中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
外研版七年级下册重点短语和句型知识点汇总
Module1
Lost
and
Found?
【重点短语】
1.
lost(lose)and
found(find)
box
?失物招领箱
2.
welcome
back?to…欢迎回来?
3.
first
of
all
?首先?
4.
here
is/are...
?
这有...?
5.
from
now
on
?从现在开始?
6.
be
careful
with
?小心保管?
7.
whose
bag
?谁的包?
8.
talk
to
sb.
?与某人交谈?
9.
mobile
phone
?
移动电话,手机?
10.
get
on
?
上车
?(
get
off下车)?get
in/out
of
11.
on
the
train?
?在火车上?by
train
12.
look
for
寻找(动作)
find寻找(结果)?
13.
at
the
moment
?
?现在?
14.
in
a
hurry?
?匆忙地?
15.
a
lot
of
?
?许多,大量?
16.
hundreds
of
?
数以百计的?
17.
two
thousand两千(thousands
of
?数以千计的...)?
18.
every
day
?
每天
?
19.
such
as?
?例如?
20.
make
a
list
of
?
列一张...的清单?
21.
ask/answer
questions
?
问/回答问题?
【重点句型】
1.Welcome
back
to
school!?
欢迎回到学校!
句型结构:Welcome
to
+
地点
欢迎来到…
拓展:
(1)
welcome
back
to
欢迎回到某地...
Welcome
back
to
school.
(2)
welcome
to
+地点的名词
欢迎来某地
Welcome
to
China.
(3)
Welcome
跟地点副词时不带to
welcome
home
欢迎回家
Welcome
here
.
(4)
You
are
welcome.
不用谢。
(5)
give
sb.
a
warm
welcome
热烈欢迎某人
They
gave
a
warm
welcome
to
us.
2.
Whose
bag
is
this??
这是谁的书包?
3.
Whose
tapes
are
these??
这些是谁的磁带??
句型结构:Whose
+
名词
+is
this
?
这是谁的…?
扩展:
whose
代词,谁的
whose
+名词
is
this?=
Whose
is
this
+名词?
这是谁的...?
Whose
book
is
this?
=
Whose
is
this
book?
这是谁的书?
?4.
Everyone,
please
be
careful
with
your
things
from
now
on.?
请大家从今以后仔细对待你们的东西。?
句型结构:
Please
be
careful
with…
请小心保管…
扩展1:
(1)
be
careful
with
/of
sth.
注意/小心
Be
careful
with/of
the
wet
paint.
小心,油漆未干。
(2)
be
careful
(not)
to
do
sth.
小心(不要)做某事
Be
careful
not
to
lose
your
key.
扩展2:
everyone/everybody
做主语,谓语动词用单数形式。
Everyone
is
here
now.
5.
People
often
lose
things
when
they’re
travelling
or
when
they’re
in
a
hurry.
当人们旅行或在匆忙中时,他们经常丢东西。?
词组扩展:
(1)
in
a
hurry
匆忙地
She
dressed
herself
in
a
hurry.
He
was
in
a
hurry
to
leave.
(2)
hurry
up=come
on
快点儿
Hurry
up.
The
bus
is
coming.
(3)
hurry
to
do
sth
匆忙做某事
He
hurried
to
catch
the
train.
(4)
hurry
to
sp.
匆忙去某地
=
go
to
sp.
in
a
hurry
He
hurried
to
his
office.
hurry
+地点副词(不带to)
He
hurries
home.
=
He
goes
home
in
a
hurry.
6.
They
leave
things
on
planes,
on
trains,
on
buses
and
in
taxis.
他们把东西落在飞机上,火车上,公交车上或者出租车上。?
词意扩展:
(1)
leave
sth.
+
表地点的介词短语,
把某物落在/忘在某地,
切记:不能用forget。
I
often
leave
my
homework
at
home.
(2)
leave
v.
离开
leave
+
地点名词
We
leave
school
at
5:00
in
the
afternoon.
(3)
leave
for
+
地点名词
动身去某地
He
will
leave
for
London
next
week.
(4)
leave
v.
使保持……状态
Please
leave
the
windows
open.
(5)
leave
v.
把……留在…
Can
I
leave
my
bike
here?
我可以把自行车放在这儿吗?
(6)
leave
n.
假期,休假
I
want
to
ask
for
two
days’
leave.
我想请两天假。
?7.
Hundreds
of
people
come
here
every
day.?
每天数百人来这儿。?
词组用法扩展:
hundreds
of
成百的(大约数加s,加of)
The
old
man
has
hundreds
of
books.
two
hundred
(具体数不加s,不加of)
There
are
two
hundred
students
in
the
school.
同样用法还有thousand、
million、billion
8.
Are
you
looking
for
fifteen
kilos
of
sausages?
?你在找15公斤香肠吗?
词组扩展:
(1)
look
for
寻找(强调动作)
I
am
looking
for
my
bike.
(2)
find
找到(强调结果)
I
can’t
find
my
bike.
(3)
find
out
发现,查明,(经过调查)
Please
find
out
when
the
train
leaves.
(4)
search
搜索,调查
They
search
the
woods
for
a
lost
child.
(5)
look
over检查
The
doctor
looked
over
the
patient
carefully.
(6)
look
after
=take
care
of
照顾
look
after
…
well
=
take
good
care
of
…好好照顾
(7)
look
forward
to
(doing)
sth.
期盼,期待(做)某事
9.They
can
help
you
find
them!它们可以帮助你找到它们!
单词用法扩展:
(1)
help
sb.
(to)
do
sth
=
help
sb.
with
sth.
帮助某人做某事
They
often
help
me
study
my
English.
=
They
often
help
me
with
my
English.
(2)
help
n.
帮助(不可数名词)
Thank
you
for
your
help.
with
the
help
of
sb.=
with
one’s
help
在某人的帮助下
(3)
help
oneself
to
sth.
随便吃某物
Please
help
yourself
to
some
fruit.
(4)
can’t
help
doing
sth.
情不自禁做某事
She
couldn’t
help
crying
when
she
heard
the
news.
她情不自禁哭了起来
10.
There
are
a
lot
of
things
in
it.
它里面有很多东西。
11.
There
are
also
a
lot
of
animals.
也有许多动物。
扩展:there
be
句型中谓语动词采用就近原则
There
is
some
food
in
the
fridge.
12.
That’s
why….
?
那就是……的原因。
【重点知识点补充】
【词组拓展补充】
1、lost
and
found
失物招领
the
lost
and
found
box
失物招领箱
2、first
of
all
首先
=
at
first
/
firstly
(常位于句首作状语,强调首要的事情或动作)
First
of
all,
you
should
finish
your
homework.
3、a
lot
of
=lots
of
许多
既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词。
There
is
a
lot
of
water
in
the
glass.
I
have
lots
of
books
in
my
room.
4、(1)
from
now
on
从现在开始
You
should
study
hard
from
now
on.
(2)
from
then
on
从那时开始
He
worked
harder
from
then
on.
5、at
the
moment
=
at
this
moment
=
now
此时此刻,现在
at
that
moment=
then
在那时
He
is
not
at
home
at
the
moment.
6、get
on
the
bus
上公交车
get
off
the
bus
下公交车
get
in/out
of
7.
call
sb
at
+
电话号码
拨…给某人打电话
Please
call
me
at
6965-7743.
【单词用法拓展补充】
1、every
day
每天
(副词,放句首或句末)
He
goes
for
a
walk
after
supper
every
day.
everyday
每天的,日常的
(形容词,后面接名词)
everyday
life
/
English
2、choose
(chose
chosen)选择
(1)
choose
from
从……中挑选
You
can
choose
from
the
menu.
(2)
choose
sb.
sth.
=
choose
sth.
for
sb.
为某人选某物
He
chose
me
a
nice
present.
=
He
chose
a
nice
present
for
me.
(3)
choose
to
do
sth.
选择/决定/宁愿做某事
He
chooses
to
go
to
the
park
with
us.
【词意辨析补充】
1、(1)
look
at
看(强调“看”的动作)
Come
and
look
at
my
new
coat.
(2)
look
(不及物动词,单独使用,用以引起对方的注意)
Look!
That’s
an
English
car.
(3)
see
看见
(及物动词,强调“看”的结果)
Can
you
see
the
bird
in
the
tree?
(4)
watch
观看,仔细地看(比赛、电视、戏等)
They
are
watching
TV
now.
(5)
read
看(书、报纸、杂志等)
My
mother
is
reading
a
book
/a
magazine
/a
newspaper.
2、(1)
talk
to
sb
和某人说话(侧重主动说)
Please
talk
to
him
right
now.
talk
with
sb
和某人说话(侧重两人都说)
He
is
talking
with
his
friends.
talk
about
sth
谈论某事
They
are
talking
about
their
homework.
(2)
say
说,强调说的内容
Can
you
say
it
in
English?
(3)
speak
说,后面可以直接接语言。
He
can
speak
English
and
a
little
Chinese.
speak
to
sb
和某人讲话、谈话。
Can
I
speak
to
Tony?
(4)
tell
告诉,讲述,指某人把一件事、一条信息传达给别人或讲述一件事。
tell
sb.
sth.
=
tell
sth.
to
sb.
告诉某人某事
Please
tell
him
the
good
news.
3、such
as
例如,后面不加逗号
(跟名词或动名词)
He
likes
sports,
such
as
basketball
and
football.
for
example
例如,后面加逗号(跟句子)
He
is
a
kind
boy,
for
example,
he
is
always
ready
to
help
others.
【语法总结】
1.
It’s
mine.?
它是我的。
2.
Are
these
crayons
yours??
这些是你的蜡笔吗??
3.
Whose
are
they?
Are
they
yours??
它们是谁的?
是你的吗?
4.
I
think
it’s
Betty’s.?
我认为它是贝蒂的。
物主代词:表示所属关系的代词(…属于谁的)
人称
单
数
复
数
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
形容性物主代词
名词性物主代词
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
形容词性物主代词:必须和名词在一起,例如my
father,
your
teacher...
名词性物主代词:相当于与之相对应的形容词性物主代词+名词,例如This
shirt
is
mine.
=This
is
my
shirt.
口诀:物主代词分两种,形容词性名词性。
形容词性能力差,身后定把名词加。
物主代词名词性,
身后没有名词影。两种代词形不同,添个
s
形变名。
his,
its不用变,my变mine要记清。
【语法小练】
1.
1.She
is
new
here.
I
don’t
know
________
name.
A.
hers
B.
her
C.
she
2.
Jackie
Chan
won
an
Oscar
after
_______
56-year-long
career
in
the
film
industry.
A.
he
B.
his
C.
him
D.
himself
3.
We
Chinese
people
are
proud
of
________
country.
A.
we
B.
us
C.
our
D.
ours
4.
The
lovely
girl
is
from
Class
6.________name
is
Alice.
A.
Her
B.
His
C.
Your
D.
Its
5.
Life
is__________
dictionary.
We
should
learn
directly
from
it.
A.
we
B.
us
C.
our
D.
ours
6.It’s?a?bird.
__________name?is?Happy.
A.?It’s????B.?It????????C.?Its??????D.?His?
7.Is?that?____?pencil?case???????
A.?he??
B.
him???C.?his???D.?he’s
8.—Who
threw
the
empty
bottles
on
the
floor?
--I
don’t
know.
They’re
not
________.
Ask
Max,
please.
A.
I
B.
me
C.
my
D.
mine
9.
–Is
this
your
son’s
sweater?
--No,
______
is
on
the
chair
behind
the
desk.
A.
hers
B.
yours
C.
his
10.—Are
those
Tom’s
and
Jim’s
bikes,
Jenny?
—No.
_________are
in
the
school.
A.
His
B.
Mine
C.
Theirs
D.
Yours
11.—May
I
use
your
cell
phone?
—Sorry,
___________
is
at
home.
A.
Yours
B.
Mine
C.
Hers
D.
His
12.
She?is________(I)classmate.?
13.
That
is___________(他们的)
new
house.
14.
Miss?Li?often?looks?after________(she)brother.
15.—Whose?is?this?pencil????—It’s?________(I).
16.
My
bag
is
small.
Can
I
use
____________
(你的)?
17.
My
ruler
is
long.
____________
(
她的
)
is
short.
18.
__________(他的)
teacher
is
good.
___________(她的)is
good,
too.
19.--Are?these?________(you)pencils???????
--Yes,?they?are?________(our).??
20.—Are?these?________(they)bags??
—No,?they?aren’t?________(their).?
--They?are?________(we).
【Module
1练习】
1、
中英互译
1.
首先;第一_____________
2.失物招领箱_____________3.
小心(对待)…_____________
4.从现在开始_____________
5.欢迎回到学校_____________6.
照相机_____________
7.
飞机_____________
8.
出租车_____________
9.
Strange_____________
10.
Sausage_____________
11.
匆匆忙忙_____________
12.
成百上千_____________
13.
寻找
_____________14.
手机_____________
15.
目前_____________
2、
单项选择
1.--________
father
took
part
in
the
charity
activity(慈善活动)
in
the
neighborhood
yesterday?
--Peter’s.
A.
Whose
B.
What
C.
Which
D.
Who
2.
Here_______
some
nice
watches.
A.
be
B.am
C.
is
D.
are
3.
Please
be
careful
________
that
knife,
or
you’ll
cut
yourself.
A.
about
B.
in
C.
with
D.
to
4.Listen
to
the
teacher
_______.
Or
the
teacher
may
be
angry.
A.
careful
B.
carefully
C.
careless
D.
carelessly
5.
He’s
______
his
purse,
but
he
can’t
_______
it.
A.
finding,
find
B.
looking
for,
look
for
C.
looking
for,
find
D.
finding,
look
for
6.
I’m
_______
my
keys,
but
I
don’t
think
I
can
________
them.
A.
looking
for,
look
for
B.
looking
for,
find
C.
finding,
look
for
D.
finding,
find
7.
–What
are
you
doing?
--I’m
_______
my
story
book.
But
I
can’t
________
it.
A.
finding,
find
B.
looking,
find
C.
looking
for,
find
D.
looking
for,
look
for
8._______
eraser
is
blue,
but
______
is
green.
A.
I,
you
B.
My,
your
C.
Mine,
yours
D.
My,
yours
9.—Is
this
Kate’s
bicycle?
--No,
_______
is
under
the
tree.
She
put
it
there
this
morning.
A.
his
B.
hers
C.
mine
D.
yours
10.—Is
this
______
computer?
---Yes,
it’s
________.
My
mother
bought
it
for
me.
A.
you,
me
B.
your,
my
C.
yours,
mine
D.
your,
mine
11.
“It
depends
on
my
________
decision,”
the
mother
said
and
looked
at
her
two
sons.
A.
children
B.
children’s
C.
child
D.
child’s
12.
Jessica
used
to
be
a
manager
at
a
big
company,
but
she
gave
up
_______
job
when
she
became
a
mother.
A.
she
B.
hers
C.
her
D.
herself
13.
They
_______
the
classroom
at
the
moment.
A.
clean
B.
are
cleaning
C.
will
clean
D.
cleaned
14.
They
______
computer
games
at
home
at
the
moment.
A.
play
B.
plays
C.
are
playing
D.
is
playing
15.
________
teachers
come
here
to
enjoy
themselves
every
year.
A.
Three
hundred
B.
Three
hundreds
C.
Hundreds
D.
Hundred
16.
–“Food
Safety”
has
become
one
of
the
hottest
topics
recently.
--Yeah,
it
receives________
Internet
hits
a
day.
A.
thousands
B.
thousands
of
C.
thousand
D.
hundreds
17.
It’s
reported
that
(据报道)over
eight
_______
people
lost
their
lives
in
the
earthquake
in
Nepal.
A.
thousand
B.
thousands
C.
thousand
of
D.
thousands
of
18.
There
are
________
students
in
our
school.
A.
hundreds
B.
hundreds
of
C.
hundred
of
D.
hundred
19.
There
_______
lots
of
sheep
and
pigs
on
my
uncle’s
farm
now.
A.
was
B.
were
C.
is
D.
are
20.
–Here
______
my
family
photos.
Would
you
like
to
take
a
look
at
them?
--Sure.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
have
D.
has
21.
My
mother
is
talking
_______
my
son
and
I’m
looking
_______
my
mobile
phone.
A.
for,
for
B.
to,
to
C.
to,
for
D.
for,
to
22.
Some
people
often
leave
things
________trains
and
_______
taxis.
A.
on,
on
B.
by,
by
C.
in,
in
D.
on,
in
23.
They
are
going
to
Beijing
________
plane.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
by
D.
with
24.
She
runs
to
the
bus
stop
________
a
hurry.
A.
at
B.
on
C.
in
D.
for
25.
The
bus
is
coming.
Oh,
my
God!
It’s
full.
I’m
afraid
we
can’t
_______
it.
A.
get
up
B.
get
on
C.
get
off
26.
–Did
you
say
anything
to
your
parents
________
they
shouted
at
you?
--No,
I
was
afraid
to
talk
back.
They
looked
really
serious
and
scary.
A.
unless
B.
why
C.
when
27.
--________
do
you
want
to
go
hiking?
--Because
hiking
is
my
favourite
sport.
A.
Whose
B.
Who
C.
What
D.
Why
28.
I
got
up
late.
That’s
________
I
was
late
for
class.
A.
what
B.
when
C.
why
D.
where
29.
–Could
you
help
me
_______
this
box?
It’s
too
heavy.
–Of
course!
A.
carrying
B.
carry
C.
carries
D.
to
carrying
30.
John
is
a
careless
boy.
He
often
_______
his
things
at
school.
A.
forget
B.
forgets
C.
leave
D.
leaves
31.
Rose
finished
her
study
in
the
university
and
went
to
______
a
good
job.
A.
take
after
B.
look
after
C.
care
for
D.
search
for
32.
–What
time
is
it?
–Sorry.
I
left
my
______
at
home,
so
I
can’t
tell
you
the
time.
A.
wallet
B.
watch
C.
eraser
D.
crayon
33.
–Thank
you
for
your
help.
--_______.
A.
Good
idea
B.
You’re
welcome
C.
I’m
sorry
D.
Very
well
34.
We
will
go
to
New
York
by
plane.
Now
we
are
waiting
for
the
flight
at
the
_______.
A.
factory
B.
cinema
C.
airport
D.
hospital
35.
Boys
and
girls,
_______
learning
and
have
fun.
3、
A.
keep
B.
to
keep
C.
keeping
D.
kept
4、
完成句子
1.
这是谁的书包?
_________
bag
is
this?
2.
欢迎大家返回学校!
___________
back
to
school,
everyone!
3.
首先,来失物招领箱看看!
___________
_________
__________,
come
and
look
in
the
lost
and
found
box!
4.
我的蜡笔也在哪儿吗?
Are
my
crayons
there
___________?
5.
里面有许多的东西。
There
are
_________
__________
_________
things
in
it.
5、
句型转换
1.
Are
these
gloves
yours?(做否定回答)
_____,
________
_________.
2.
The
phone
is
Tony’s.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
is
this?
3.
This
is
Jim’s
football.(改为同义句)
This
_______
________
_________.
4.
These
are
our
new
books.
(改为同义句)
These
new
books
________
_________.
5.
It
is
the
man’s
watch.
(改为复数句)
__________
__________
the
men’s
________.
6.
My
father
often
leaves
his
mobile
phone
at
home
when
he
is
in
a
hurry.
(对划线部分提问)
_______
________
your
father
often
________
his
mobile
phone
at
home?
7.
There
are
also
a
lot
of
animals.
(改为同义句)
There
are
________
__________
animals,
_________.
8.
Jim
is
playing
the
guitar
now.
(改为同义句)
Jim
is
playing
the
guitar
________
________
______.
9.
My
mother
is
looking
for
her
glasses.
(对划线部分提问)
________
is
your
mother
__________?
10.
I
can’t
play
the
piano
because
I
don’t
like
music.
(对划线部分提问)
_______
_______
you
play
the
piano?
6、
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
Your
ruler
is
long,
but
_______(my)
is
short.
2.
--_______(who)
ducks
are
these?
–They’re
_______
(Uncle
Wang).
3.
Jim’s
ruler
is
long,
but
_______
(I)
is
short.
4.
_________
(you)
jacket
is
very
good.
5.That
is
_______
(she)wallet.
6.My
watch
is
red.
_______
(you)
is
yellow.
7.You
can
see
_______(hundred)
of
things
in
the
lost
and
found
office.
8.There
are
about
two
_______
(thousand)
trees
in
the
park.
9.Lingling
________(do
)some
housework
at
the
moment.
Module2
What
Can
You
Do??
【重点短语】
1.
table
tennis
?
乒乓球
2.
play
table
tennis
?
打乒乓球?
3.
play
football
?
踢足球?
4.
play
the
piano
?
弹钢琴?
5.
ride
a
bike
?
骑自行车?
6.
speak
Chinese
?
说汉语?
7.just
like
正如;正像;
8.
the
Music
Club
?
音乐俱乐部
9.
in
the
school
team
?
在校队
10.
worry
about
?
担心?
11.
work
very
hard
?
学习非常努力?
12.
fly
a
kite
?
放风筝
?
14.make
a
poster
?
?制作海报?
15.
be
sure
?
确信的?
16.
be
ready
to
do
sth.
?
准备做某事
17.
be
good
at
sth.
do
well
in
?
擅长做某事
18.
get
on
well
with
sb.
?
与某人相处融洽?
19.
would
like
to
do
sth.
?
想要做某事
20.
make
our
classroom
beautiful
?
让我们的教室漂亮?
21.do(some)
cleaning
打扫卫生
22.that’s
all
仅此而已
13.
swim
well
?
?游泳游的好?
【重点句型】?
1.
I’d
like
to
be
the
class
monitor.
我想成为班长。
2.
I
want
to
be
the
PE
monitor.
我想成为体育委员。
3.
I
think
she’d
like
to
join
the
Dancing
Club
because
she
can
dance
really
well.?我认为他愿意加入舞蹈俱乐部因为她跳舞跳的真的很好。
扩展1:
(1)
---
Would
you
like
to
do
sth?
你愿意做某事吗?
---
Yes,
I’d
like
/
love
to.
(肯定回答)
/
Sorry,
I’d
like/love
to,
but
I….(否定回答)
(2)Would
you
like
…?
(请求或征询建议),
其答语用:Yes,
please.
/No,
thanks.
--Would
you
like
a
cup
of
tea?--Yes,
please.
/
No,
thanks.
(3)
would
like
to
be
=
want
to
be
想要成为…
I
would
like
to
be
a
doctor.
=
I
want
to
be
a
doctor.
(4)
would
you
like
to
do
sth?
=
Do
you
want
to
do
sth.?
你想要做某事吗?
Would
you
like
to
play
games
with
us?
=
Do
you
want
to
play
games
with
us?
扩展2:
because所以so不能同时出现在一个句子中
I
didn’t
go
to
school
because
I
was
ill.
=
I
was
ill
so
I
didn’t
go
to
school.
4.I’d
like
to
join
the
Music
Club
because
I
can
play
the
piano.
我想加入音乐俱乐部因为我会弹钢琴。
扩展1:
join加入(团体、组织),并成为其中一员
He
joined
a
tennis
club.
join
in
=
take
part
in
参加活动
I
joined
in
the
game.=
I
took
part
in
the
game.
take
an
active
part
in
积极参加
We
should
take
an
active
part
in
school
activities.
attend
出席会议,到场,上课等
attend
a
meeting
开会
attend
school
上学
扩展2:
play后接乐器时,
乐器名词前要加the。
play
the
piano
/
violin/drum/guitar
接球类、棋类名词时,
不加the。
play
table
tennis
/
football
/
basketball
/
chess
5.
I’m
sure
everybody
would
like
a
clean
classroom,
just
like
home.
我确信每个人都想要一个像家一样干净的教室。
be
sure
of
sth.
确信…(说话人的信念)
be
sure
to
do
sth.
一定…(说话人的推测)
6.
Can
you
cook,
Daming?
?大明,你会做饭吗??
7.
I
can
cook
eggs,
but
that’s
all.
我会炒鸡蛋,但是仅此而已。?
8.
Which
club
can
she
join?
她能加入哪个俱乐部??
9.
I
can’t
speak
Chinese
very
well.
我说汉语说得不好。?
10.
We
can
teach
you
Chinese!
我能教你汉语!?
扩展:
teach
sth.
教…
I
teach
English
at
this
school.
teach
sb
sth
=teach
sth
to
sb
教某人某事
I
teach
him
English.=
I
teach
English
to
him.
11.How
about
you?
你呢??
扩展:
what
about
you?=how
about
you?=
and
you?
你呢?
what
about
doing
sth.?=
How
about
doing
sth.?做某事怎么样?
12.
Don’t
worry
about
Chinese.
不要担心汉语。?
worry
about
=
be
worried
about
担心...
don’t
worry
不用担心
13.
I
get
on
well
with
everyone,
classmates
and
teachers.
我与每个人,老师和同学们相处的好。?
扩展:
get
on
/along
well
with
sb.
与某人相处融洽
He
gets
on
well
with
his
classmates.
get
on
/along
well
with
sth.
某事进展顺利
I
get
on
well
with
my
work.
How
do
you
get
on
with
your
friend?
你与你的朋友相处得怎样?
14.
I’m
kind
and
I’m
always
ready
to
help
others.?我很友好并且我总是乐于帮助别人。?
扩展1:
be/get
ready
to
do
sth.
乐于做某事,准备好做某事
My
good
friend
is
always
ready
to
help
me
with
my
English.
We
are
/
get
ready
to
have
a
birthday
party
for
her.
扩展2:
be
kind
to
sb
对某人友善
He
is
always
kind
to
others.
15.
I
often
help
my
mother
do
cleaning
at
home.
我经常帮妈妈打扫卫生。
扩展1:
do
cleaning
打扫卫生
do
cooking
做饭
do
reading
看书
do
washing
洗衣服
do
some
shopping
=
go
shopping买东西
16.
It’s
the
start
of
the
new
term
and
we’re
choosing
our
new
monitors.?现在是新学期的开端,我们正在选新的班干部。
17.
Choose
me
as
the
PE
monitor
and
you
can
get
the
best
score
too!
选我做体育委员,你们也能得最高分。
扩展1:
(1)choose
...as选择...作为
Please
choose
me
as
your
class
monitor.
(2)choose
from
从……中挑选
You
can
choose
from
the
menu.
(3)choose
sb.
sth.
=
choose
sth.
for
sb.
为某人选某物
He
chose
me
a
nice
present.
=
He
chose
a
nice
present
for
me.
(4)choose
to
do
sth.
选择/决定/宁愿做某事
He
chooses
to
go
to
the
park
with
us.
18.
Choose
me
and
we
can
make
our
classroom
beautiful.
选我吧,我们能使我们的教室变得漂亮。
扩展1:
make
sb/sth
+形容词(或介词短语)
使某人/某物怎么样
They
make
our
classroom
beautiful.
make
sb
do
sth
让某人做某事
Don’t
make
the
boy
study
all
day.
19.
Choose
me
as
your
class
monitor
and
I
promise
to
help
you!
选我做班长,我保证帮助你们!?
扩展1:
promise
to
do
sth.
承诺做某事,保证做某事
He
promised
to
cook
nice
supper
for
us.
20.
I
enjoy
sports.
I
can
run
really
fast.
I’m
really
fit
and
healthy.
我喜欢运动,我能跑得很快。我真得很健康。?
扩展1:
enjoy喜欢,享受
enjoy
sth.
Enjoy
doing
sth.
=
like
/love
doing
sth.
Enjoy
oneself
=
have
a
good
time
=
have
fun
玩得开心
扩展2:
really
确实(副词),修饰形容词或动词
He
runs
really
fast.
Today
is
really
hot.
real
真实的(形容词),修饰名词
This
is
a
real
story
21.
I
usually
get
the
best
score
in
every
match.
每次比赛我通常都得最高分。?
get
the
best
score
得到最好的分数
22.
The
new
clubs
for
this
term
are
on
the
board.
本学期新的俱乐部已经在布告板上.。?
释义:the
new
clubs
for
this
term
这学期的新俱乐部
【重点知识点补充】
1、ride
a
bike
to
sp.
=
go
to
sp.
by
bike骑自行车去某地
I
ride
a
bike
to
school.=
I
go
to
school
by
bike.
2、that’s
all
仅此而已,就这么多
I
can
cook
eggs,
but
that’s
all.
3、the
start
of
=
the
beginning
of
...的开始
at
the
start
of
=
at
the
beginning
of
4、work
hard
努力工作,努力学习
5、be
good
at
=do
well
in
擅长
6、tidy
整洁的--(反)untidy
tidy
(it)up
整理,收拾
Tidy
up
the
room
now.
7、be
sure
确信
I’m
sure
that
he
will
get
the
first
prize.
我确信他会获得一等奖。
8、just
like
正如,正像
They
make
the
classroom
just
like
home.
9、try
to
do
sth
尽力做某事
He
tried
to
answer
the
question.
try
doing
sth
尝试做某事
He
tried
swimming
in
the
river.
10、favourite
=
like...best
最喜欢
English
is
my
favourite
lesson.
=
I
like
English
best.
11、between
在两者之间
between
A
and
B
在A和B之间
12、what
do/does
sb.
do?
What
be
sb.
?
某人做什么工作?
(提问职业)
What
does
your
father
do?
=
What
is
your
father?
【语法总结】
情态动词can
的用法
1.含义:表达人或物的能力,能或会.
2.特点:情态动词can没有人称和数的变化,之后要加动词原形。
3.否定形式:cannot(正式用法)=can’t(口语)
【语法小练】
1.
–We’re
ordered
too
much
food.
I
______
eat
any
more.
--Never
mind.
Let’s
take
it
home.
A.
can’t
B.
mustn’t
C.
needn’t
D.
shouldn’t
2.
When
a
virus
comes
into
our
body,
we
get
ill.
The
same
thing
______
also
happen
to
a
computer.
A.
should
B.
need
C.
can
D.
must
3.
A
good
friend
is
someone
you
_______
share
your
pleasure
and
pain
with.
A.
can
B.
need
C.
should
D.
must
4.
–Could
you
go
to
the
new
movie
with
me
now?
--Sorry,
I
_______.
Look,
it’s
time
for
me
to
watch
The
Reader
on
CCTV.
A.
can’t
B.
can
C.
needn’t
D.
must
5.
--_____
you
tell
me
the
differences
between
these
two
photos?
--No.
They
look
quite
similar,
nearly
the
same.
A.Can
B.
May
C.
Must
6.
Lucy
can
play
computer
games.
(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
--_______
Lucy
________
computer
games?
--________,
she
_________.
7.
My
uncle
can
play
the
trumpet.
(对画线部分提问)
_______
______
your
uncle
do
?
8.
She
can
play
the
violin.
(改为一般疑问句)
_______
she
______
the
violin?
9.
She
can
sing
English
songs
and
French
songs
very
well.
(改为否定句)
She
______
sing
English
sons
______
French
songs
very
well.
10.He
can
swim.
(对画线部分提问)
What
_______
he_______?
【Module
2练习】
一.中英互译
1.俱乐部___________
2.term___________
3.board___________
4.教;讲授___________
5.钢琴___________
6.打兵乓球______________________7.骑自行车______________________
8.说汉语______________________
9.担心______________________
10.仅此而已______________________
11.承诺做某事______________________
12.
打扫卫生
______________________13.
与某人友好相处______________________
14.
使某物漂亮
______________________15.
帮助某人做某事______________________
二.单项选择
1.—Would
you
like
______
Emily
and
Carol?
--Of
course.
I
hear
they
are
twins
and
play
the
piano
well.
A.
to
meet
B.
meets
C.
met
D.
meet
2.--_______
city
would
you
like
to
choose
to
live
in,
Chengdu,
Beijing
or
Shanghai?
--Chengdu,
I
think.
A.
How
B.
What
C.
When
D.
Which
3.
–Tom,
would
you
like
to
go
to
our
English
party
this
Saturday?
--________.
A.
Yes,
please.
B.
I
don’t
like
to
C.
Yes,
I
‘d
love
to
B.
Yes,
thanks
4.--________
---
I
want
to
join
the
Swimming
Club.
A.
What
can
you
do?
B.
Would
you
like
to
join
the
Music
Club?
C.
Can
you
swim?
D.
Which
club
do
you
want
to
join?
5.—What
about
______
a
rest?
--Let’s
go
for
a
walk.
A.
to
take
B.
take
C.
taking
D.
takes
6.
There
is
no
class
today.
What
about
_______
shopping?
A.
go
B.
went
C.
to
go
D.
going
7.
–Can
you
dance?—No,
I
_______.
A.
can
B.
do
C.
can’t
D.
don’t
8.
Can
you
play_______
guitar,
Tom?
A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
D.
/
9.
I
have
travelled
a
lot.
I
_______
speak
four
languages.
A.
can
B.
may
C.
must
D.
need
10.
It’s
surprising
that
Mr.
Ma’s
little
daughter
_______
speak
English
so
well.
A.
must
B.
can
C.
mustn’t
D.
can’t
11.
--________
you
tell
us
a
story
in
English?
--Certainly!
A.
Must
B.
Should
C.
Can
D.
Need
12.Langlang
is
________
famous
pianist.
He
plays
_______
piano
very
well.
A.
a,
the
B.
the,
the
C.
the,/
D.
a,
/
13.
Every
evening
my
daughter
plays
______
piano
for
an
hour.
A.
the
B.
a
C./
D.
an
14.—Do
you
know
_______
girl
with
long
curly
hair?
--Yes,
she
is
Mary.
She
plays
_______
tennis
very
well.
A.
a,
/
B.
the,
/
C.
the,
the
D.
a,
the
15.
The
joke
was
so
funny
that
it
made
him
_______
again
and
again.
A.
laugh
B.
to
laugh
C.
laughed
D.
laughs
16.
What
happens
when
you
hear
a
strange
noise
at
night,
or
find
a
big
spider
in
the
corner
of
your
bedroom?
It
often
makes
us
________.
A.
jump
B.
to
jump
C.
jumping
D.
jumped
17.
LiJun
always
makes
his
little
sister
______.
A.
crying
B.
to
cry
C.
cry
D.
cried
18.
–Do
you
like
Yang
Liping?
--Yes,
I
do.
She
is
good
at
dancing.
She
is
a
famous
dancer.
A.is
well
in
B.
does
well
in
C.
is
bad
at
D.
does
badly
in
19.
English
is
my
favourite
subject,
and
I’m
good
_____
it.
A.
for
B.
to
C.
at
D.
of
20.
We
chose
him
_______
our
new
monitor
and
he
helped
us
a
lot.
A.
for
B.
of
C.
as
D.
with
21._________
a
teacher,
Mr.
Wang
thinks
it’s
very
important
to
teach
the
students
how
to
learn.
A.
From
B.
With
C.
As
D.
Of
22.
We
should
think
of
others
if
we
want
to
_______
them.
A.
get
on
well
with
B.
hear
of
C.
get
ready
for
D.
hear
from
23.
Be
friendly
and
you’ll
_______
well
with
others.
A.
look
at
B.
get
on
C.
put
on
D.
pick
up
24.
–The
school
network
will
be
shut
down(关闭)for
safety
reasons.
--That
doesn’t
________
me
at
all.
I’m
not
a
net
worm(网虫),
anyway.
A.satisfy
B.
surprise
C.
worry
D.
include
25.Don’t
worry
______
me.
I
can
take
care
of
myself
very
well.
A.
for
B.
with
C.
about
D.
at
26.
They
promised
_______
what
they
had
and
help
each
other
in
difficult
times.
A.
share
B.
to
share
C.
shared
D.
sharing
27.
My
old
neighbor
enjoys
_______
photos.
A.
take
B.
to
take
C.
taking
D.
took
28.
Jackie
asked
me
________
anything.
A.
not
touch
B.
not
touched
C.
not
touching
D.
not
to
touch
29.
My
friend
invited
me
_______
the
Art
Club,
and
I
accept
it
with
pleasure.
A.
join
B.
to
join
C.
joined
D.
joining
30.—When
do
you
usually
help
your
mother
_______
the
housework?
--On
the
weekend.
A.
to
B.
with
C.
of
D.
for
31.
The
bank
is
_______
the
bookstore
and
the
post
office.
A.
in
the
front
of
B.
among
C.
between
32.
He
didn’t
go
to
school
yesterday______
he
was
ill.
A.
because
B.
because
of
C.
if
D.
so
33.
China
has
seen
a
trend(潮流)
of
________
shared
bikes
since
last
year.
A.
ride
B.
riding
C.
take
D.
taking
34
.Everyone
in
our
class
______
to
school
by
bike.
A.
go
B.
goes
B.
to
go
D.
going
35.
We
often
do
some
cleaning.
Our
house
is
always
_______.
A.
tidy
B.
dirty
C.
cheap
D.
expensive
三.完成句子
1.布告板上有什么?
What’s
_________
__________?
2.我会打网球,你呢?
I
can
play
tennis.
_____
_________
_________
?
3.他不能很好的说英语。
He
________
________
English
very
_________.
4.不要担心我的汉语。
Don’t
__________
___________
my
Chinese.
5.我会踢足球,仅此而已。
I
can
play
football,
but
_______
________
6.我和每个人都相处的很好。
I
_______
________
_________
_________
everyone.
7.我总是乐于助人。
I
________
always
_______
________
_________
others.
8.我确实擅长足球。
I
am
really
_________
_________
football.
9.我在每场比赛中通常都获得最好的成绩。
I
usually
_______
______
______
______
in
every
match.
10.我想做卫生委员。
I
________
________
________
_________
the
cleaning
monitor.
四.句型转换
1.What
about
playing
the
piano?(改为同义句)
________
_________
playing
the
piano?
2.I
want
to
buy
a
scarf.
Do
you
want
to
buy
one?
(改为同义句)
I
want
to
buy
a
scarf._______
______
________?
3.I
want
to
be
the
class
monitor.
(改为同义句)
I
_______
______
_________
be
the
class
monitor.
4.I
would
like
to
join
the
Music
Club.
(改为同义句)
I
________
________
join
the
Music
Club.
5.Mike
can
make
delicious
dumplings.
(改为否定句)
Mike
________
________
delicious
dumplings.
6.Betty
can
join
the
Dance
club.
(对划线部分提问)
_______
_________
__________
Betty
join?
7.Lucy
can
ride
a
bike.
(改为否定句)
Lucy
_______
________
a
bike.
8.Lisa
does
well
in
speaking
English
and
I
want
to
learn
from
her.
(改为同义句)
Lisa
________
_________
________
speaking
English.
9.He
often
helps
his
mum
do
the
housework.
(改为同义句)
He
often
_____
his
mum
______
the
housework.
10.Everyone
likes
that
boy
because
he
is
always
ready
to
help
others.(对划线部分提问)
_______
______
everyone
________
that
boy?
五.用所给词适当形式填空
1.I
like
______(play)
football.
2.
Sam
is
really
good
at
_______(swim).
3.
She
can
play
the
piano_______(good).
4.
Lucy
can
________(swim)very
well.
5.
__________(not
worry)
about
Chinese.
6.
I
promise
________
(give)the
book
back
in
time.
7.
Han
Mei
wants
to
be
the
________(clean)
monitor.
8.
Kate,
can
you
do
some
_______(wash)
for
me?
9.
Tony
is
always
ready
________(help)others
参考答案
M1语法小练
1.B
2.B3,C
4.A
5.C
6.C
7.C
8.D
9.C
10.C
11.B
12.my
13.their
14.her
15.mine
16.yours
17.hers
18.His
,
Her
19.your,
ours
20.their,
theirs,
ours.
综合练习
二.1.A
2.D
3.C
4.B
5.C
6.B7.C
8.D9.B
10.D
11.B
12.C
13.B
14.C
15.A
16.B
17.A
18.B
19.D
20.B
21.C
22.D
23.C
24.C
25.B
26.C
27.D
28.C
29.B
30.D
31.D
32.B
33.B
34.C
35.A
三.1.Whose
2.Welcome
3.
First
of
all
4.too
5.a
lot
of
四.1.No,
they
aren’t.
2.Whose
phone
3.
football
is
Jim’s
4.are
ours
5.
They
are
watches
6.
When
does,
leave
7.lots
of,
too
8.at
the
moment
9.What,doing
10.Why
can’t
五.1.mine
2.Whose,
Uncle
Wang’s
3.mine
4.Your
5.her
6.yours
7.hundreds
8.thousan
9.is
doing
M2语法小练
1.A
2.C
3.A
4.A
5.A
6.Can,
play
,
No,
can’t
7.
What
can
8.
Can
play
9.can’t
,
or
10.can
do
综合练习
二.1.A
2.D
3.C
4.D
5.C
6.D
7.C
8.C
9.A
10.B
11.C
12.A
13.A
14.B
15.A
16.A
17.C
18.B
19.C
20.C
21.C
22.A
23.B
24.C
25.C
26.B
27.C
28.D
29.B
30.B
31.C
32.A
33.B
34.B
35.A
三.1.on
the
board
2.
What
about
you
3.can’t
speak
well
4.worry
about
5.that’s
all
6.can
get
on
well
with
7.am
ready
to
help
8.good
at
9.get
the
best
score
10.would
like
to
be
四.1.How
about
2.What
about
you
3.would
like
to
4.want
to
5.can’t
make
6.Which
club
can
7.can’t
ride
8.is
good
at
9.helps
with
10.Why
does,
like,
五.1.playing
2.swimming
3.well
4.swim
5.Don’t
worry
6.to
give
7.cleaning
8.washing
9.to
help
18