单元素养评价(四)(Unit
4)
(120分钟 150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分7.
5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,
你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text
1
M:
Hello!
This
is
Tom
Davis.
①I
have
an
appointment
with
Mrs
Jones
at
nine
o’clock
this
morning,
but
I’m
afraid
I’ll
have
to
be
about
fifteen
minutes
late.
W:
That’s
all
right,
Mr
Davis.
She
doesn’t
have
another
appointment
scheduled
until
ten
o’clock.
1.
When
will
the
man
probably
meet
with
Mrs
Jones?
A.
At
9:
00.
B.
At
9:
15.
C.
At
10:
00.
答案:
B
Text
2
W:
Hi,
Tom.
Nice
and
warm
today,
isn’t
it?
M:
Yes,
beautiful.
I
hope
it
can
stay
warm
until
this
weekend.
W:
②But
the
weather
report
says
it
is
going
to
rain
from
tomorrow.
M:
Oh,
no,
I
hate
rain.
2.
What’s
the
weather
probably
like
tomorrow?
A.
Snowy.
B.
Warm.
C.
Rainy.
答案:
C
Text
3
M:
Celia,
you
see
those
girls
over
there?
③They
need
another
player
for
a
basketball
game.
Would
you
like
to
join
them?
W:
Seems
like
it’s
a
game
for
fun.
Sure,
I’ll
be
there
in
a
minute.
3.
What
will
Celia
do?
A.
Find
a
player.
B.
Watch
a
game.
C.
Play
basketball.
答案:
C
Text
4
M:
Hi,
Maggie.
④I’m
coming,
but
it’s
snowing
and
the
traffic
is
moving
slowly.
W:
OK,
David.
Take
your
time.
We’ll
wait
for
you,
so
we
can
have
dinner
together.
4.
Where
is
the
man
now?
A.
On
his
way.
B.
In
a
restaurant.
C.
At
home.
答案:
A
Text
5
W:
⑤Oh,
my
God!
Your
lies
really
drive
me
mad!
Are
you
trying
to
make
a
fool
of
me?
M:
No,
I
didn’t
lie.
I
told
the
truth
this
time.
5.
What
do
we
know
about
the
woman?
A.
She
is
making
a
joke.
B.
She
is
telling
a
lie.
C.
She
is
getting
angry.
答案:
C
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分22.
5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,
你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟;
听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,
回答第6、7题。
Text
6
M:
All
right,
Sarah.
We
know
that
you’re
planning
something
big
for
John’s
birthday.
Could
you
tell
us
just
what
you
have
in
your
mind?
W:
⑥I
wanted
to
make
his
birthday
a
very
special
event.
John
has
a
sister
living
in
France,
and
I’ll
send
her
a
plane
ticket,
so
that
she
can
be
here
for
his
birthday.
M:
Boy!
⑦
What
an
excellent
plan!
That’s
something
special.
I
guessed
you
had
some
secret
plan
and
were
waiting
for
the
right
time
to
tell
me.
W:
Well,
I
didn’t
want
to
say
anything
until
I
was
sure
she
could
come.
6.
What
is
Sarah
going
to
do?
A.
Buy
John
a
gift.
B.
Give
John
a
surprise.
C.
Invite
John
to
France.
答案:
B
7.
What
does
the
man
think
of
Sarah’s
plan?
A.
Funny.
B.
Exciting.
C.
Strange.
答案:
B
听第7段材料,
回答第8、9题。
Text
7
W:
Have
you
been
to
the
new
sports
center,
Jack?
M:
Hey,
Diana.
Yeah,
I
have.
W:
⑧Does
Bus
18
go
there?
M:
⑧That’s
right.
It
takes
fifteen
minutes.
Don’t
take
Bus
21
or
Bus
25,
because
you
have
to
walk
a
long
way.
W:
I
like
doing
sports
early
in
the
morning.
Is
it
open
by
7
a.
m.
?
M:
Yes,
you
can
get
in
at
6
a.
m.
,
except
on
Sundays,
when
it
doesn’t
open
until
9.
The
swimming
pool
has
good
hot
showers;
⑨you
have
to
bring
your
own
towel
but
you
can
get
soap
there.
You
don’t
have
to
wear
a
swimming
cap,
which
is
really
nice.
Want
to
join
me
next
week?
W:
I’d
love
to!
How
about
Wednesday?
M:
OK.
See
you
then.
8.
Which
bus
should
the
woman
take?
A.
Bus
18.
B.
Bus
21.
C.
Bus
25.
答案:
A
9.
What
does
the
man
tell
the
woman
to
bring
herself?
A.
The
soap.
B.
The
towel.
C.
The
swimming
cap.
答案:
B
听第8段材料,
回答第10～12题。
Text
8
W:
⑩Welcome
to
the
program.
This
afternoon
I’m
standing
in
the
middle
of
the
northern
Black
Forest,
with
Rainer
Sanger.
M:
Good
afternoon,
Sarah.
W:
Rainer,
?you’re
very
concerned
about
this
area
of
the
forest,
aren’t
you?
Can
you
tell
us
why?
M:
Well,
much
of
the
forest
was
wiped
out
in
the
terrible
storm
last
winter,
as
you
can
see.
Many
of
the
trees
are
dead,
and
more
are
dying
because
of
the
damage.
We
believe
that
the
government
isn’t
doing
enough
right
now
to
make
this
beautiful
forest
get
into
its
former
state.
W:
I
see.
But
have
you
spoken
to
the
government
about
this?
M:
We
have
tried,
but
each
time
they
say
that
they
haven’t
got
enough
money.
They
are
always
using
money
as
the
excuse.
It’s
getting
really
disappointing!
W:
But
it’s
not
just
an
excuse,
is
it?
They
clearly
don’t
have
enough
money
for
everything
and
the
storm
came
unexpectedly.
M:
Of
course
we
know
that,
but
the
point
is
that
we
aren’t
asking
for
money.
?What
we
need
right
now
is
their
guidance—we
can
provide
volunteers
to
work
on
the
forest.
10.
What
is
the
woman?
A.
A
guide.
B.
A
reporter.
C.
A
governor.
答案:
B
11.
How
does
the
man
feel
about
the
present
state
of
the
forest?
A.
Nervous.
B.
Curious.
C.
Worried.
答案:
C
12.
What
does
the
man
expect
the
government
to
do?
A.
To
offer
guidance.
B.
To
give
them
money.
C.
To
provide
volunteers.
答案:
A
听第9段材料,
回答第13～16题。
Text
9
M:
How
do
you
usually
get
to
work
in
the
morning?
W:
?I
try
to
ride
my
bike
most
of
the
time.
Of
course,
when
I’m
late,
I
will
take
the
subway.
M:
I
always
seem
to
be
five
or
ten
minutes
late
for
everything.
I
drive
to
work
every
day,
so
if
the
traffic
is
bad,
I
have
to
think
of
a
new
way
to
apologize
to
my
boss
for
being
late.
W:
Does
your
boss
yell
at
you
if
you’re
late?
M:
No,
not
really.
He
knows
that
I
live
far
away.
?I
stay
late
whenever
I
don’t
make
it
on
time
in
the
morning,
and
it
probably
helps
that
I
earn
a
fair
amount
of
money
for
the
company
year
after
year.
W:
Have
you
ever
considered
moving
into
the
city
to
be
closer
to
your
job?
M:
To
be
honest,
I
would
rather
change
jobs
than
houses!
?My
wife
loves
our
house,
especially
since
she
works
from
home.
Our
kids
are
in
great
schools.
And
on
the
weekends,
there
are
a
million
things
for
us
to
do
as
a
family.
W:
It
does
sound
nice.
For
me,
though,
I
love
living
in
the
city.
?There
are
so
many
cultural
activities,
and
I
love
not
having
to
drive.
M:
Yeah,
driving
is
pretty
stressful
sometimes.
W:
I
think
it’s
also
easier
to
live
in
the
city
when
you
don’t
have
kids.
If
I
were
a
mom,
I’d
probably
live
closer
to
you.
M:
Well,
you
and
Timothy
might
want
to
think
about
getting
started
with
that.
.
.
W:
?You
sound
just
like
my
mother-in-law!
13.
How
does
the
woman
usually
go
to
work?
A.
By
bike.
B.
By
subway.
C.
By
car.
答案:
A
14.
What
will
happen
if
the
man
is
late
for
work?
A.
His
boss
will
yell
at
him.
B.
He
will
work
overtime.
C.
He
will
be
fined.
答案:
B
15.
Why
does
the
woman
like
living
in
the
city?
A.
It
makes
it
easier
to
work
from
home.
B.
Her
kids
will
get
into
good
schools.
C.
There
are
many
interesting
things
to
do.
答案:
C
16.
What
do
the
speakers
have
in
common?
A.
They
both
have
children.
B.
They
are
both
married.
C.
They
both
like
driving.
答案:
B
听第10段材料,
回答第17～20题。
Text
10
M:
Hello,
everybody!
Welcome
to
St.
Louis.
My
name
is
Jack.
I
hope
you
will
have
a
wonderful
trip
here
with
us.
I’m
the
organizer
of
the
activities.
To
make
sure
you’ll
have
fun
while
you
are
here,
we
have
made
some
arrangements
for
you.
?On
Wednesday
afternoon,
we’ll
go
together
on
a
walking
tour
of
the
city,
both
the
older
and
the
more
modern
areas,
where
you
can
see
some
of
the
fantastic
things
here
you
may
have
read
about.
Then
on
Thursday
afternoon,
we
are
off
to
the
sports
center
where
you
can
enjoy
yourselves
by
playing
basketball
or
going
swimming.
On
Friday
morning,
we’ll
do
some
shopping.
After
all
that,
I
think
you
might
feel
a
bit
tired,
?so
on
Friday
afternoon,
you
can
have
a
good
rest
to
prepare
for
the
next
day.
On
Saturday,
we
are
going
on
a
day
trip
to
Washington
University
by
bus.
?We’ll
leave
at
7:
00
in
the
morning
and
be
back
at
6:
00
in
the
evening.
?And
finally
on
Sunday,
we
are
off
to
New
York.
We’ll
be
leaving
at
8:
00
in
the
morning—don’t
be
late!
If
there’s
anything
else
you’d
like
to
know,
please
don’t
hesitate
to
come
and
ask
me.
That’s
all!
Thank
you.
17.
What
is
the
arrangement
for
Wednesday
afternoon?
A.
To
do
some
shopping.
B.
To
go
to
the
sports
center.
C.
To
walk
around
the
city.
答案:
C
18.
When
will
the
tourists
have
a
rest?
A.
On
Friday
afternoon.
B.
On
Saturday
afternoon.
C.
On
Sunday
afternoon.
答案:
A
19.
When
will
the
tourists
leave
on
Saturday?
A.
At
6:
00.
B.
At
7:
00.
C.
At
8:
00.
答案:
B
20.
Where
will
the
tourists
go
on
Sunday?
A.
St.
Louis.
B.
New
York.
C.
Washington.
答案:
B
第二部分 阅读(共两节,
满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2.
5分,
满分37.
5分)
阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In
the
coming
months,
we
are
bringing
together
artists
from
all
over
the
globe,
to
enjoy
speaking
Shakespeare’s
plays
in
their
language,
in
our
globe,
within
the
architecture
Shakespeare
wrote
for.
Please
come
and
join
us.
National
Theatre
of
China
Beijing|Chinese
This
great
occasion
(盛会)
will
be
the
National
Theatre
of
China’s
first
visit
to
the
UK.
The
company’s
productions
show
the
new
face
of
21st
century
Chinese
theatre.
This
production
of
Shakespeare’s
Richard
Ⅲ
will
be
directed
by
the
National’s
Associate
Director,
Wang
Xiaoying.
Date
&
Time:
Saturday
28
April,
2:
30
p.
m.
&
Sunday
29
April,
1:
30
p.
m.
&
6:
30
p.
m.
Marjanishvili
Theatre
Tbilisi|Georgian
One
of
the
most
famous
theatres
in
Georgia,
the
Marjanishvili,
founded
in
1928,
appears
regularly
at
theatre
festivals
all
over
the
world.
This
new
production
of
As
You
Like
It
is
helmed
(指导)
by
the
company’s
Artistic
Director
Levan
Tsuladze.
Date
&
Time:
Friday
18
May,
2:
30
p.
m.
&
Saturday
19
May,
7:
30
p.
m.
Deafinitely
Theatre
London|British
Sign
Language
(BSL)
By
translating
the
rich
and
humorous
text
of
Love’s
Labour’s
Lost
into
the
physical
language
of
BSL,
Deafinitely
Theatre
creates
a
new
interpretation
of
Shakespeare’s
comedy
and
aims
to
build
a
bridge
between
deaf
and
hearing
worlds
by
performing
to
both
groups
as
one
audience.
Date
&
Time:
Tuesday
22
May,
2:
30
p.
m.
&
Wednesday
23
May,
7:
30
p.
m.
Habima
National
Theatre
Tel
Aviv|Hebrew
The
Habima
is
the
centre
of
Hebrew-language
theatre
worldwide.
Founded
in
Moscow
after
the
1905
revolution,
the
company
eventually
settled
in
Tel
Aviv
in
the
late
1920s.
Since
1958,
they
have
been
recognized
as
the
national
theatre
of
Israel.
This
production
of
Shakespeare’s
The
Merchant
of
Venice
marks
their
first
visit
to
the
UK.
Date
&
Time:
Monday
28
May,
7:
30
p.
m.
&
Tuesday
29
May,
7:
30
p.
m.
【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章以广告的形式介绍了在即将到来的几个月里,
来自世界各地的艺术家聚在四大剧场表演莎士比亚的文学作品,
四家大型剧场准备了各自的表演内容并确定了演出时间等。
21.
Which
play
will
be
performed
by
the
National
Theatre
of
China?
A.
Richard
Ⅲ.
B.
Love’s
Labour’s
Lost.
C.
As
You
Like
It.
D.
The
Merchant
of
Venice.
【解析】选A。细节理解题。由题干关键词the
National
Theatre
of
China可将答案定位于第二段。由第二段中的This
production
.
.
.
Wang
Xiaoying.
(这部莎士比亚的作品《理查三世》将由国家副导演王晓鹰执导)可知,
Richard
Ⅲ将在the
National
Theatre
of
China上演。
22.
When
can
you
see
a
play
in
Hebrew?
A.
On
Saturday
28
April.
B.
On
Sunday
29
April.
C.
On
Tuesday
22
May.
D.
On
Tuesday
29
May.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。由题干关键词Hebrew可将答案定位于最后一家剧场。由最后一段中的Date
&
Time:
Monday
28
May,
7:
30
p.
m.
&
Tuesday
29
May,
7:
30
p.
m.
(日期和时间:
5月28日星期一,
下午7时30分;
5月29日星期二,
下午7时30分)可知,
5月29日星期二可在Hebrew看戏剧。
23.
What
is
special
about
Deafinitely
Theatre?
A.
It
has
two
groups
of
actors.
B.
It
is
the
leading
theatre
in
London.
C.
It
performs
plays
in
BSL.
D.
It
is
good
at
producing
comedies.
【解析】选C。细节理解题。由题干关键词Deafinitely
Theatre可将答案定位于倒数第二家剧场。由文章中的By
translating
the
rich
.
.
.
audience.
(通过将丰富而幽默的《爱的徒劳》文本翻译成BSL(英国手语),
Deafinitely
Theatre创造了对莎士比亚喜剧的一种新的诠释,
旨在通过把两个群体当作一种观众进行表演,
在无声世界和有声世界之间架起一座桥梁)可知,
在Deafinitely
Theatre中用BSL(英国手语)表演戏剧是它的独特之处。
B
Doris
Lessing,
a
novelist
whose
books
have
swept
across
continents
and
reflected
her
concern
about
the
social
and
political
issues
of
her
time,
won
the
2007
Nobel
Prize
in
Literature.
The
award
came
with
about
$1.
6
million.
Ms
Lessing
never
finished
high
school
and
largely
educated
herself
through
reading.
She
has
written
dozens
of
books
of
fiction,
as
well
as
plays,
non-fiction
and
two
volumes
of
autobiography.
She
is
the
11th
woman
to
win
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Literature.
Ms
Lessing
was
born
Doris
May
Tayler
in
1919
in
what
is
now
Iran.
Her
father
was
a
bank
clerk,
and
her
mother
was
trained
as
a
nurse.
Attracted
by
the
promise
of
farming
riches,
the
family
moved
to
Zimbabwe,
where
Ms
Lessing
had
what
she
had
called
a
painful
childhood.
She
left
home
when
she
was
15,
and
in
1937
she
moved
to
Salisbury
in
Southern
Rhodesia,
where
she
took
jobs
as
a
telephone
operator
and
a
nursemaid.
She
married
at
19
and
had
two
children.
A
few
years
later,
feeling
as
if
she
were
put
in
prison,
she
deserted
her
family.
Afterwards
she
married
Gottfried
Lessing,
and
they
had
a
son.
When
she
divorced
Mr
Lessing,
she
and
her
son,
Peter,
moved
to
London,
where
she
began
her
writing
career.
Her
first
novel,
The
Grass
Is
Singing,
was
published
in
Britain
in
1950.
Ms
Lessing’s
strongest
influence
may
be
that
she
inspired
a
generation
of
feminists(女权主义者)with
her
breakthrough
novel,
The
Golden
Notebook.
The
book
was
published
in
1962,
which
wrote
about
the
story
of
Anna
Wulf,
a
woman
who
wanted
to
live
freely
and
was,
in
some
ways,
Ms
Lessing’s
secondary
personality.
She
wrote
about
the
inner
lives
of
women
and
rejected
the
opinion
that
they
should
abandon
their
lives
to
marriage
and
children.
【文章大意】本文为人物说明文。本文主要介绍了小说家多丽丝·莱辛的生平及作品。她的作品在各大洲很受欢迎,
反映了她对当时社会和政治问题的关注。她曾在2007年获得诺贝尔文学奖,
她一生向往自由,
是一位女权主义者。
24.
Why
did
Ms
Lessing’s
family
move
from
Iran
to
Zimbabwe?
A.
Because
farming
could
make
them
become
well
off.
B.
Because
her
laid-off
parents
could
find
jobs.
C.
Because
she
could
receive
a
better
education.
D.
Because
she
could
have
a
chance
to
take
up
writing.
【解析】选A。细节理解题。由文章第三段中“Attracted
by
the
promise
of
farming
riches,
the
family
moved
to
Zimbabwe.
.
.
”可知,
一家人受农业财富的吸引,
搬到津巴布韦。由此可得出他们全家搬到津巴布韦是想致富。well
off
意为“富裕的,
处境好的”。
25.
What
can
be
learned
from
the
passage?
A.
Doris
Lessing
is
Ms
Lessing’s
pen
name.
B.
Doris
May
Tayler
is
the
name
of
Ms
Lessing’s
birthplace.
C.
Anna
Wulf
is
Ms
Lessing’s
name
used
before.
D.
Doris
May
Tayler
is
Ms
Lessing’s
once-used
name.
【解析】选D。推理判断题。由第三段第一句“Ms
Lessing
was
born
Doris
May
Tayler
in
1919
in
what
is
now
Iran.
”
莱辛女士1919年出生于现在的伊朗,
出生时名字叫Doris
May
Tayler。Doris
May
Tayler是她曾经的名字。
26.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE?
A.
Ms
Lessing
is
the
11th
person
to
win
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Literature.
B.
Ms
Lessing
got
down
to
writing
after
graduation
from
high
school.
C.
Ms
Lessing
married
three
times
and
had
three
children.
D.
Ms
Lessing
disapproved
of
women
abandoning
their
lives
to
their
marriage.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“She
wrote
.
.
.
and
children.
”可知,
她描写了女性的内心世界,
反对那种认为女性应该把全身心投入到婚姻和孩子的观点。故D项正确。根据第二段最后一句“She
is
the
11th
woman.
.
.
Literature.
”可知A项中的“Ms
Lessing.
.
.
Literature.
”的“the
11th
person”应为the
11th
woman,
故A项错误。根据倒数第二段最后一句和最后一段可知她第二次婚姻破裂搬到伦敦后,
她才开始写作,
而B项说莱辛女士“高中毕业后”开始写作,
故B项错误。
C项应是married
twice。故正确答案为D项。
27.
What
can
we
know
from
the
passage?
A.
Ms
Lessing’s
writing
career
took
off
in
her
twenties.
B.
The
Golden
Notebook
was
about
Ms
Lessing’s
broken
marriage
life.
C.
Ms
Lessing’s
books
are
in
connection
with
social
and
political
issues
of
her
time.
D.
The
failure
of
Ms
Lessing’s
marriages
was
due
to
her
devotion
to
her
career.
【解析】选C。推理判断题。由文章第一段“Doris
Lessing,
.
.
.
of
her
time”
可知,
她的作品反映了她对当时社会和政治问题的关注。所以莱辛女士的书与她那个时代的社会和政治问题有关。
C
It
has
been
a
year
since
I
found
out
my
friend
had
passed
away.
I
still
store
his
phone
number,
even
though
I
know
calling
the
number
will
never
reach
him
again.
I
feel
like
if
I
deleted
his
phone
number,
it
would
mean
he
was
really
gone.
Over
the
past
few
years,
we
have
planned
to
travel
together
just
to
see
the
dolphins
in
the
sea.
However,
for
some
reasons
it
didn’t
happen,
yet
I
always
took
his
calls
over
the
years.
We
shared
a
lot
of
interests.
When
I
knew
that
he
had
been
diagnosed
(诊断)
with
a
very
serious
illness
and
was
in
hospital,
I
remembered
sending
messages
to
him.
I
did
not
receive
a
message
back,
so
I
left
a
voice
message.
A
week
later,
I
sent
him
a
message
once
again.
However,
I
still
didn’t
get
a
reply.
I
thought
he
was
busy.
During
the
next
several
months
I
was
very
busy,
too.
Suddenly,
in
that
mid-summer,
I
received
a
short
message:
“Sorry,
Marlynn.
He
has
passed
away.
”
I
was
vey
sad
and
surprised
at
the
words.
I
was
very
sad
and
regretful.
I
regretted
that
I
let
the
months
pass
without
trying
again.
I
worked
with
many
people
who
had
also
lost
their
best
friends.
The
sadness
is
often
unspeakable.
There
is
guilt,
helplessness
and
sadness
that
is
difficult
to
put
into
words.
Now
I
try
to
be
grateful
for
the
times
and
memories
we
have.
I
realize
the
best
thing
that
we
can
do
is
to
value
the
ones
we
love.
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,
叙述了作者与朋友的约定和没有得到回复的联系,
以及后来得知朋友去世后作者的心理变化,
最后作者领悟到我们能做的就是珍惜我们爱的人。
28.
What
do
we
know
about
the
writer’s
friend?
A.
He
lived
by
himself.
B.
He
deleted
the
writer’s
phone
number.
C.
He
has
gone
to
a
faraway
city.
D.
He
has
been
dead
for
a
year.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文中第一句“It
has
been
a
year
since
I
found
out
my
friend
had
passed
away.
”可以得出作者的朋友去世一年了。
29.
What
did
the
writer
do
when
she
didn’t
receive
her
friend’s
message?
A.
She
telephoned
him.
B.
She
left
a
voice
message
to
him.
C.
She
wrote
to
him
a
week
later.
D.
She
visited
him
right
away.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“I
did
not
receive
a
message
back,
so
I
left
a
voice
message.
”可知作者的短信没有得到回复,
她给朋友留言了。
30.
What
does
the
author
want
to
express
in
Paragraph
4?
A.
Her
hard
working
experience.
B.
People’s
attitude
towards
life.
C.
Her
sadness
of
losing
friends.
D.
Her
surprise
at
her
friend’s
illness.
【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第四段中“I
was
vey
sad
and
surprised
at
the
words.
I
was
very
sad
and
regretful.
I
regretted
that
I
let
the
months
pass
without
trying
again.
”不难看出,
作者对于好朋友的离世很伤心。
31.
What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Never
Regret
B.
Value
the
Ones
We
Love
C.
A
Friend
with
Illness
D.
Be
Grateful
for
the
Future
Time
【解析】选B。主旨大意题。本文讲述的是作者对于朋友的离世而产生的一些情绪和领悟,
最重要的是作者最后的领悟:
珍惜我们所爱的人,
所以B项适合作为本文的标题。
D
Who
doesn’t
want
to
live
life
in
style?
Life
is
like
a
road
on
which
you
never
get
a
chance
to
return,
and
is
not
a
very
long
road
either.
So
we
should
try
to
live
life
to
the
fullest
and
enjoy
every
bit
of
it.
Every
individual
has
unique
likings
and
preferences,
and
all
of
us
try
to
live
the
lives
that
suit
us
best.
The
world
is
like
a
painting
cloth
on
which
different
people
with
different
races,
different
languages,
and
different
cultural
backgrounds
interact.
But
among
these,
the
arts
provide
an
easy
and
natural
way
for
people
to
connect.
People
with
a
knack
for
the
arts
usually
discover
it
in
childhood.
But
art
isn’t
only
for
the
talented;
it
can
help
everyone
grow.
Those
with
a
strong
artistic
background
are
often
more
energetic,
and
more
successful
in
all
fields
of
life.
Art
widens
the
range
of
a
person’s
life.
Painting
is
one
of
the
most
popular
art
forms.
Those
who
are
interested
in
taking
it
up
as
a
career
need
to
go
through
extensive
training
to
get
familiar
with
the
various
styles.
Professional
painters
often
host
art
exhibitions,
with
art
lovers
from
all
over
the
world
coming
to
see
and
buy
their
creations.
Sometimes
the
paintings
are
sold
at
high
prices.
Performing
arts
are
equally
popular
and
admired.
Dance,
instrumental
music,
drama
and
so
on
require
unusual
artistic
talent
as
well
as
a
long
period
of
education
and
training
before
audiences
start
to
applaud
the
performances.
But
anyone
with
some
artistic
sense
can
make
art
part
of
his/her
life,
and
benefit
from
it.
【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文,
人生苦短没有回头路,
但艺术可以把不同背景的人联系在一起,
有艺术背景的人通常在各个领域都会更加成功。作者还列举了绘画、音乐、舞蹈等艺术形式对人们生活的影响。
32.
People
should
make
the
most
of
life
because
______.
?
A.
life
is
difficult
but
enjoyable
B.
life
is
valuable
and
ordinary
C.
life
is
too
short
to
be
wasted
D.
life
is
like
a
road
full
of
tomorrows
【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Life
is
like
a
road
on
which
you
never
get
a
chance
to
return,
and
is
not
a
very
long
road
either.
So
we
should
try
to
live
life
to
the
fullest
and
enjoy
every
bit
of
it.
”可知人生没有回头路,
而且非常短暂,
我们要努力享受生活的一点一滴。我们不能浪费生活,
要珍惜生活给我们的一切。
33.
What’s
the
main
idea
of
Paragraph
2?
A.
Different
people
have
different
lifestyles.
B.
Different
people
have
different
cultures.
C.
Art
can
make
people
happier.
D.
Art
can
connect
people
together.
【解析】选D。段落大意题。根据第二段中的“But
among
these,
the
arts
provide
an
easy
and
natural
way
for
people
to
connect.
”可知艺术可以很容易、自然地把不同背景的人联系在一起。
34.
The
underlined
word
“knack”
in
Paragraph
3
possibly
means
“______”.
?
A.
character B.
ability
C.
power
D.
favour
【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“People
with
a
knack
for
the
arts
usually
discover
it
in
childhood.
”可知有艺术天赋的人在童年时期就可以发现自己这方面的才能。与“
But
art
isn’t
only
for
the
talented;
it
can
help
everyone
grow.
”艺术不仅对有天赋的人有好处,
它可以帮助所有人成长,
是一致的。画线词knack意为“ability/talent”。
35.
What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.
How
great
artists
make
a
living
by
selling
their
works.
B.
How
to
live
a
unique
and
colorful
life.
C.
How
the
arts
contribute
to
people’s
lives.
D.
How
much
performing
arts
have
to
do
with
talent
and
education.
【解析】选C。主旨大意题。纵观全文可知,
本文主要介绍了艺术是如何利于人们的生活的。
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2.
5分,
满分12.
5分)
阅读下面短文,
从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Teenagers
do
not
always
agree
with
adults.
36
But
in
a
program
in
New
York,
adults
and
teenagers
live
together
in
a
friendly
way.
?
Each
summer
200
teenagers
and
50
adults
are
invited
to
join
the
program.
37
Everyone
in
the
group
works
for
seven
hours
a
day.
They
not
only
keep
busy,
but
also
find
meaning
and
happiness
in
work.
Some
teenagers
work
in
the
forest
or
on
the
farm.
Some
learn
to
make
things
like
tables
and
chairs.
38 ?
There
are
a
few
free
hours
each
day,
and
weekends
are
free,
too.
During
the
free
hours,
some
of
the
teenagers
learn
to
take
photos
or
paint
pictures.
Some
sit
around
and
talk,
sing
or
dance.
All
in
all,
each
teenager
has
his
own
way
to
spend
his
free
time.
39
In
this
program
the
teenagers
and
the
adults
make
the
rules
together.
If
someone
breaks
a
rule,
they
will
talk
about
it
and
ask,
“What
should
we
do
about
it?
”?
One
teenager
talks
about
his
experience.
“You
stop
thinking
only
about
yourself.
40 ”?
A.
You
learn
to
think
about
the
group.
B.
They,
at
times,
have
their
own
opinions.
C.
Teenagers
and
adults
talk
with
each
other.
D.
The
adults
will
teach
them
to
make
other
things
too.
E.
Proper
rules
are
necessary
while
people
live
together.
F.
Some
teenagers
don’t
know
how
to
spend
their
free
time.
G.
They
live
together
for
two
months
as
members
of
a
work
group.
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,
介绍了在纽约一个项目中成年人和青少年相处的情况。
36.
【解析】选B。后文提到“But
in
a
program
in
New
York,
adults
and
teenagers
live
together
in
a
friendly
way.
”
表示纽约的成年人和青少年相处得很好,
且后句与前句为转折关系,
则前句应该是讲他们有时候相处得不融洽,
B项“他们有时有自己的想法。”符合语境。故选B项。
37.
【解析】选G。前文提到每年暑假有200名青少年和50名成年人加入这个项目。后文提到每个小组里的人每天需要工作七个小时,
推测此句与项目中的小组有关。G项“他们组成一个小组生活两个月。”承上启下。故选G项。
38.
【解析】选D。前文提到青少年在森林和农场里工作,
他们制作桌子和椅子,
D项“The
adults
will
teach
them
to
make
other
things
too.
”成年人还会教他们制作其他东西与前文相呼应。故选D项。
39.
【解析】选E。后文提到“在这个项目中,
青少年和成年人一起制定一些规则”,
E项“Proper
rules
are
necessary
while
people
live
together.
”人们生活在一起时合适的规则是必要的,
与下文rules对应。故选E项。
40.
【解析】选A。
前文提到青少年不应该只为自己着想,
A项“
You
learn
to
think
about
the
group.
”你也应该学会为集体着想与之对应。故选A项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题1分,
满分15分)
阅读下面短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last
Friday,
after
doing
all
the
family
shopping
in
the
town,
I
wanted
to
have
a
rest
before
catching
the
train.
I
41
a
newspaper
and
some
chocolate
and
42
into
the
station
coffee
shop.
It
was
a
cheap
self-service
place
with
long
tables
to
43
at.
I
put
my
heavy
bag
down
on
the
floor,
44
the
newspaper
and
the
chocolate
on
the
table
and
then
went
to
get
a
cup
of
coffee.
?
When
I
came
back
with
the
coffee,
there
was
someone
45
in
the
next
seat.
46
was
a
boy,
with
dark
glasses
and
old
clothes,
and
his
hair
was
47
bright
red
at
the
front.
He
had
started
to
eat
my
chocolate!
?
Naturally,
I
was
rather
uneasy
about
him,
but
I
didn’t
want
to
have
any
48 .
I
just
read
the
newspaper,
tasted
my
coffee
and
took
a
bit
of
chocolate.
The
boy
looked
at
me
in
49 .
Then
he
took
a
50
piece
of
my
chocolate.
I
could
hardly
believe
it.
Still
I
didn’t
say
anything
to
him.
When
he
took
a
third
piece,
I
felt
more
angry
than
uneasy.
I
thought,
“Well,
I
shall
have
the
last
piece.
”
And
I
got
it.
?
The
boy
gave
me
a
strange
look,
then
51
up.
As
he
left,
he
shouted
out,
“There’s
something
52
with
that
woman!
”
Everyone
looked
at
me,
53
I
didn’t
want
to
quarrel
with
the
boy,
so
I
kept
quiet.
I
did
not
realize
that
I
had
54
a
mistake
until
I
finished
my
coffee
and
was
ready
to
55 .
My
face
turned
red
when
I
saw
my
unopened
chocolate
under
the
newspaper.
The
chocolate
that
I
had
been
eating
was
the
boy’s!
?
【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲的是:
作者误会一个男孩吃了她的巧克力,
最后发现自己的巧克力还在原处,
是作者吃了男孩的巧克力。
41.
A.
stole
B.
bought
C.
sold
D.
wrote
【解析】选B。句意:
我买了一份报纸和一些巧克力,
走进了车站咖啡店。根据后文a
newspaper
and
some
chocolate可知,
为了消磨时间,
“我”买了报纸和巧克力,
故选bought。
42.
A.
went
B.
sat
C.
seated
D.
looked
【解析】选A。句意:
我买了一份报纸和一些巧克力,
走进了车站咖啡店。根据后文into
the
station
coffee
shop.
可知“我”走进了一家咖啡店,
短语go
into“走进”。
43.
A.
sit
B.
seat
C.
lie
D.
laugh
【解析】选A。句意:
这是一个廉价的自助服务场所,
有长桌可坐。to
sit
at
是作为tables的后置定语,
意为“可以在旁边就坐的桌子”。
44.
A.
pushed
B.
took
C.
put
D.
pulled
【解析】选C。句意:
我把沉重的包放在地板上,
把报纸和巧克力放在桌子上,
然后去买了一杯咖啡。结合后文the
newspaper
and
the
chocolate
on
the
table可知“我”把报纸和巧克力放在桌子上。
45.
A.
jumping
B.
playing
C.
sitting
D.
sleeping
【解析】选C。句意:
当我端着咖啡回来的时候,
旁边的座位上坐着一个人。由下文可知,
回来时“我”发现他开始吃“我”的东西,
说明他坐在桌旁,
故选
sitting。
46.
A.
He
B.
It
C.
Who
D.
What
【解析】选A。句意:
他是个男孩,
戴着墨镜,
穿着旧衣服,
前面的头发染着鲜艳的红色。根据下文a
boy可知,
对方是一个男孩,
故用he指代。
47.
A.
cut
B.
washed
C.
covered
D.
colored
【解析】选D。句意:
他是个男孩,
戴着墨镜,
穿着旧衣服,
前面的头发染着鲜艳的红色。头发应是被染成红色的,
故应选colored。
48.
A.
coffee
B.
trouble
C.
chocolate
D.
matter
【解析】选B。句意:
当然,
我对他感到不舒服,
但我不想有任何麻烦。根据上文Naturally,
I
was
rather
uneasy
about
him可知,
面对这样一个男孩,
“我”不想惹麻烦,
trouble合乎文意。
49.
A.
carelessness
B.
anger
C.
surprise
D.
happiness
【解析】选C。句意:
那男孩惊讶地看着我。由下文可知,
“我”吃的是这个男孩的巧克力,
这引起了对方的某一反应,
比较四个选项,
再根据上文,
用名词surprise比较合乎当时的情形。
50.
A.
first
B.
second
C.
very
D.
last
【解析】选B。句意:
然后他拿了我的第二块巧克力。根据下文
I
could
hardly
believe
it.
可知,
“我”认为他拿了我的第二块巧克力。习惯用语“a
second
+
名词”,
常用来表示“再一个,
又一个”。
51.
A.
stood
B.
took
C.
cried
D.
looked
【解析】选A。句意:
那男孩奇怪地看了我一眼,
然后站了起来。根据文意可知那个男孩起身要走,
故选择stood。
52.
A.
strange
B.
wrong
C.
OK
D.
funny
【解析】选B。句意:
那个女人有点不对劲!
男孩生气了,
必定说了发泄的话,
比较四个选项wrong为最佳选择。
53.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
so
D.
while
【解析】选B。句意:
每个人都看着我,
但我不想和那个男孩争吵,
所以我保持沉默。男孩骂了“我”导致大家都朝“我”看,
而“我”不想与他争吵,
可见“我”的反应与上文描述的气氛恰恰相反,
故选择but构成转折关系。
54.
A.
spelt
B.
corrected
C.
made
D.
found
【解析】选C。句意:
直到喝完咖啡准备离开时,
我才意识到我犯了一个错误。结合后文作者发现是自己吃了男孩的巧克力,
可知作者意识到自己犯了个错误。此处为固定搭配make
a
mistake意为“犯了个错误”。
55.
A.
finish
B.
leave
C.
jump
D.
shop
【解析】选B。句意:
直到喝完咖啡准备离开时,
我才意识到我犯了一个错误。
“我”在喝完咖啡准备离开时发现了自己的过错,
故应选leave。
第二节(共10小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分15分)
阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have
you
ever
had
56.
__________
feeling
that
cannot
be
understood
by
anyone?
Well,
here
57.
__________(come)
“Pepper”,
which
could
be
about
to
change
all
that.
Pepper
is
the
first
robot
58.
__________
(read)
human
feelings.
59.
__________
(use)
its
emotion
recognition
functions,
Pepper
can
make
jokes,
dance
and
60.
__________(surprising)
it
can
even
sing
to
people
when
they
are
around
it.
?
The
robot
looks
like
a
lovely
girl.
It
is
four
feet
tall
with
a
tablet
computer
in
61.
__________(it)
chest.
It
has
human-like
hands,
a
girl-like
body
and
baby-like
voice.
?
Pepper
can
tell
facial
expressions,
human
voices
and
signs,
and
then
make
an
answer.
Pepper
62.
__________
(design)
to
be
a
family
robot,
but
it
isn’t
like
the
household
robot
in
the
cartoon.
Pepper
is
used
at
home
or
stores,
63.
__________
we
enjoy
pleasure
and
entertainment.
It
can
encourage
us
and
make
us
laugh
and
feel
64.
__________(relax).
?
Pepper
began
to
be
on
sale
65.
__________
a
price
of
$2,
000
a
few
years
ago.
At
present,
several
Peppers
are
on
show
at
stores
for
people
to
watch.
Before
selling,
the
creators
want
them
to
store
more
information
in
order
to
get
along
better
with
human
beings.
?
【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了第一款能读懂人类情感的机器人,
进一步介绍了这款机器人的外形、识别功能等。
56.
【解析】the。考查冠词用法。名词后是定语从句,
此处故用定冠词the,
表特指。
57.
【解析】comes。考查倒装。句意:
Pepper来了,
这可能会改变那一切。这一句是here引导的倒装句:
here
+
come
(或be等)
+
主语,
主语“Pepper”是单数,
谓语动词come用第三人称单数,
且句子为一般现在时。故填comes。
58.
【解析】to
read。考查非谓语动词。句意:
Pepper是第一个能读懂人类情感的机器人。名词前面有序数词/形容词最高级修饰,
非谓语动词一般使用不定式结构作后置定语,
本句中名词“robot”前有序数词“the
first”修饰,
所以read用不定式结构,
故填to
read。
59.
【解析】Using。考查非谓语动词。句意:
利用它的情感识别功能,
Pepper可以讲笑话,
跳舞,
令人惊奇的是它甚至可以给周围的人唱歌。句子主干“Pepper
can
make
jokes”和动词“use”之间有逗号没有连词,
可知“use”和Pepper之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,
表示主动应用现在分词形式。故填Using。
60.
【解析】surprisingly。考查副词。句意:
利用它的情感识别功能,
Pepper可以讲笑话,
跳舞,
令人惊奇的是它甚至可以给周围的人唱歌。这里用副词修饰句子,
“surprisingly”(令人吃惊地)符合句意,
故填surprisingly。
61.
【解析】its。考查代词。句意:
它高四英尺,
在它的胸部有一台平板电脑。分析句子可知,
句子的主语“It”指代机器人Pepper,
空格后
“chest”(胸部)是名词,
这里指机器人的胸部,
所以用形容词性物主代词来修饰,
故填its。
62.
【解析】is
designed。考查被动语态。句意:
Pepper被设计成一个家庭机器人,
但它不像动画片中的家庭机器人。根据文章可知Pepper是机器人,
它和动词“design”(设计)之间是被动关系,
根据后半句时态可知,
用一般现在时,
故填is
designed。
63.
【解析】
where。考查定语从句。句意:
Pepper是在家里或商店里使用的,
在那里我们享受快乐和娱乐。分析句子可知,
定语从句空格处缺少状语,
先行词是“
home
or
stores”,
关系词在后面的定语从句中作地点状语,
故填where。
64.
【解析】relaxed。考查形容词。句意:
它可以鼓励我们,
让我们开怀大笑,
感到放松。本句中的“feel”(感觉)是感官动词,
后面接形容词,
形容词“relaxed”(感到放松的)符合句意。
65.
【解析】
at。考查介词。句意:
几年前,
Pepper开始以2
000美元的价格出售。固定搭配“at
a
price
of”(以……的价格)符合句意,
故填at。
第四部分 写作(共两节,
满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是李华,
你的外国朋友Tom的中文取得很大的进步,
且对中国文学有着深厚的兴趣,
他想买一本书,
请你写一封邮件,
向他推荐一本书,
并写出推荐的理由。
内容包括:
1.
推荐的书名;
2.
推荐这本书的三个主要原因;
3.
重申这本书的优点。
注意:
1.
词数80个左右;
2.
可适当增加细节,
以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear
Tom,
I
am
happy
to
receive
your
last
letter,
in
which
you
said
that
you
had
made
rapid
progress
in
Chinese
and
would
like
to
buy
a
book
to
know
more
about
Chinese
culture.
I
will
highly
recommend
this
book
Journey
to
the
West,
a
masterpiece
written
by
Wu
Chengen.
I
have
three
major
reasons
for
the
recommendation.
To
start
with,
it’s
really
an
interesting
book,
telling
many
adventurous
stories.
In
addition,
we
still
can
learn
something
from
this
book.
We
should
be
brave
and
confident
in
ourselves,
no
matter
how
many
difficulties
we
meet.
We
should
rely
on
each
other.
Last
but
not
least,
the
book
is
one
of
the
greatest
masterpieces
in
China.
It
is
well
worth
reading.
In
summary,
it
is
the
writer’s
great
imagination
that
has
created
us
a
wonderful
ancient
world
full
of
adventures.
This
book
gives
you
the
chance
to
know
some
ancient
tales
of
China.
Yours,
Li
Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,
根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,
使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Long
ago,
there
was
a
big
apple
tree.
A
little
boy
loved
to
come
and
play
around
it
every
day.
He
climbed
to
the
top
of
the
tree,
ate
the
apples,
and
took
a
nap
under
the
shadow.
He
loved
the
tree
and
the
tree
also
enjoyed
playing
with
him.
As
time
went
by,
the
little
boy
grew
up
and
he
no
longer
played
around
the
tree.
One
day,
the
boy
came
back
to
the
tree,
appearing
sad.
“Come
and
play
with
me,
”
the
tree
asked
the
boy
gently.
“I
am
no
longer
a
kid;
I
won’t
play
around
trees
anymore,
”
the
boy
replied,
“I
want
toys.
I
need
money
to
buy
them.
”
“Sorry,
but
I
don’t
have
money.
However,
you
can
pick
all
my
apples
and
sell
them.
Then,
you
will
have
money.
”
The
boy
was
so
excited
that
he
picked
all
the
apples
on
the
tree
and
left
happily.
The
boy
didn’t
come
back
after
that.
The
tree
was
upset.
One
day,
the
boy
returned
and
the
tree
was
so
joyful.
“Come
and
play
with
me,
”
the
tree
said.
“I
don’t
have
time
to
play.
I
have
to
work
for
my
family.
We
need
a
house
for
shelter.
Can
you
help
me?
”
“Sorry,
I
don’t
have
a
house.
But
you
can
cut
off
my
branches
to
build
your
house.
”
So
the
boy
cut
all
the
branches
of
the
tree
and
left
with
delight.
The
tree
was
glad
to
see
him
happy
but
the
boy
didn’t
appear
since
then.
The
tree
was
again
lonely
and
sad.
One
hot
summer
day,
the
boy
returned
and
the
tree
was
delighted.
“Come
and
play
with
me!
”
the
tree
requested.
“I
am
sad
and
becoming
old.
I
want
to
go
sailing
to
relax
myself.
Can
you
give
me
a
boat?
”
“Use
my
trunk
to
build
the
boat
and
you
can
sail
and
be
happy.
”
So
the
boy
cut
the
tree
trunk
to
make
a
boat.
He
went
sailing
and
did
not
show
up
for
a
long
time.
注意:
续写词数应为150左右。
Many
years
later,
the
boy
finally
returned.
__________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
The
apple
tree
is
our
mother.
______________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Many
years
later,
the
boy
finally
returned.
Tired,
he
returned
to
the
apple
tree.
Seeing
him,
the
tree
said,
“I’m
sorry,
boy,
but
now
I
have
nothing
for
you.
”
“I
don’t
intend
to
get
anything
from
you.
With
time
going
by,
I
come
to
realize
nothing
is
better
than
a
comfortable
place
to
rest.
”
said
the
boy.
Hearing
this,
the
tree
smiled
with
relief,
adding,
“My
dying
trunk
is
suitable
for
you.
Please
come
here
and
rest.
”
The
boy
did
as
told
and
the
tree
smiled
heartily.
The
apple
tree
is
our
mother.
When
we
are
young,
she
tries
to
attend
to
and
play
with
us.
After
growing
up,
we
leave
her
for
some
reasons
and
only
come
back
when
in
trouble.
But
she
is
always
out
there,
devoting
whatever
she
owns
without
complaint.
It
is
our
happiness,
rather
than
rewards,
that
she
desires
for.
Therefore,
try
to
put
ourselves
in
her
situation
and
show
concern
for
her.
【教师备选】
Ⅰ.
概要写作
阅读短文,
根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Change
is
an
unavoidable
part
of
everyday
life.
It
happens
as
time
passes
or
as
a
consequence
of
one’s
decision.
Changes
may
be
positive
or
negative
depending
on
how
we
understand
them.
Whereas
some
people
are
happy
to
live
a
life
of
routine,
others
accept
change
and
prefer
a
challenging
world
where
events
are
unpredictable.
From
one
point
of
view,
people
who
accept
changes
think
that
changes
make
their
life
meaningful.
Firstly,
changes
create
new
opportunities,
which
make
us
leap
forward.
A
new
job,
for
instance,
might
present
challenges
that
push
the
person
to
adapt,
acquire
new
knowledge,
or
add
to
their
skill
set.
Secondly,
a
change
can
represent
a
break
with
the
past
and
an
old
routine
which
has
become
boring
and
predictable.
Finally,
as
well
as
making
life
more
fun
and
interesting,
new
experiences
can
be
good
for
our
physical
and
mental
health.
We
find
that
changes
can
make
us
experienced
and
valuable.
On
the
other
hand,
people
who
don’t
want
to
step
outside
their
comfort
zone
prefer
following
their
daily
habits.
They
feel
satisfied
with
their
circumstances.
Perhaps
they
feel
that
a
routine
gives
them
structure,
maybe
they
are
not
fond
of
surprises
or
confident
enough
to
face
new
challenges.
They
believe
that
staying
secure
and
maintaining
the
present
circumstances
is
the
best
way
to
live
life
safer.
Such
people
have
set
times
for
performing
certain
functions
and
do
things
in
the
same
way
all
the
time.
They
fear
the
uncertainty
of
the
unknown
and
may
associate
change
with
negative
outcomes.
For
example,
transition
in
position
or
status
gives
people
worries
as
to
whether
they
can
manage
a
new
task.
Both
sides
seem
to
have
their
own
advantages.
However,
I
personally
think
change
is
necessary
if
someone
wants
to
keep
up
with
the
fast
pace
of
modern
life.
Even
if
some
people
maintain
a
form
of
stability
by
following
a
routine,
the
world
keeps
spinning
and
evolving.
Without
change
there
would
be
no
life
at
all.
Our
lives
are
actually
fueled
by
change
and
seeing
change
as
natural
and
unavoidable
will
bring
us
considerable
stress
relief.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
People
hold
various
attitudes
towards
change,
an
inevitable
part
of
life.
Those
who
value
changes
see
them
as
chances
of
making
progress,
having
new
experiences
and
promoting
their
health.
However,
those
terrified
of
leaving
their
comfort
zone
appreciate
following
a
routine,
which
gives
them
both
security
and
stability.
The
author
argues
for
change
to
keep
pace
with
modern
life
based
on
the
laws
of
life
evolution.
Ⅱ.
读后续写
阅读下面材料,
根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,
使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Robert
and
Henry
were
two
friends
in
the
same
class.
They
always
played
together
and
went
home
together.
One
day
Robert
and
Henry
were
going
home
from
school,
when,
on
turning
a
corner,
Robert
cried
out,
“A
fight!
Let’s
go
and
see!
”
“No,
”
said
Henry.
“Let
us
go
quietly
home
and
not
meddle
with(插手)
this
quarrel.
We
have
nothing
to
do
with
it
and
may
get
into
mischief(trouble).
Also
our
parents
are
expecting
to
have
dinner
with
us
together
at
home
and
I
don’t
want
them
to
worry
about
me.
”
“You
are
a
coward,
and
afraid
to
go,
”
said
Robert,
and
off
he
ran.
Henry
went
straight
home,
and
in
the
afternoon
went
to
school
as
usual.
But
Robert
had
told
all
the
boys
that
Henry
was
a
coward,
and
they
laughed
at
him
a
great
deal.
From
then
on,
they
looked
down
upon
Henry
and
didn’t
want
to
play
with
him
together.
Henry
was
sad
but
he
wasn’t
angry
with
Robert
for
his
rude
behavior,
because
he
learned
that
true
courage
is
shown
most
in
bearing
misunderstanding
when
it
was
not
deserved,
and
that
he
ought
to
be
afraid
of
nothing
but
doing
wrong.
Thus,
he
just
ignored
the
other
boys’
laughter
and
continued
to
go
to
school
and
study
as
well.
However,
Robert
didn’t
invite
Henry
to
go
home
with
him
anymore.
Instead,
he
had
some
other
boys
who
also
thought
Henry
was
a
coward.
Every
day
after
school,
they
didn’t
go
home
directly
but
went
to
the
river
or
somewhere
to
play
games
and
had
a
lot
of
fun.
A
few
days
later,
Robert
was
bathing
with
his
new
friends
in
a
river,
and
got
out
of
his
depth.
He
struggled,
and
screamed
for
help,
but
all
in
vain.
The
boys
who
had
called
Henry
a
coward
got
out
of
the
water
as
fast
as
they
could,
but
they
did
not
even
try
to
help
him.
注意:
续写词数应为150个左右。
Robert
was
fast
sinking.
___________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Thus,
Robert’s
life
was
saved.
__________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Robert
was
fast
sinking.
It
seemed
as
if
Robert
would
be
drowned.
Just
at
the
moment,
Henry
happened
to
be
passing
by.
Hearing
the
screams,
Henry
ran
to
the
riverside,
threw
off
his
clothes
and
jumped
into
the
water
without
hesitation.
He
reached
Robert
just
as
he
was
sinking
the
last
time.
By
great
effort,
and
with
much
danger
to
himself,
he
brought
Robert
to
the
shore.
Thus,
Robert’s
life
was
saved.
Robert
and
his
new
friends
were
ashamed
at
having
called
Henry
a
coward.
They
realized
that
Henry
had
true
courage.
They
said
sorry
to
Henry
for
their
rude
behavior
and
asked
for
his
forgiveness.
Henry
forgave
them
happily.
He
and
Robert
were
friends
again
and
they
went
home
together
as
usual.
From
this,
Robert
learned
what
true
courage
was:
never
be
afraid
to
do
good,
but
always
fear
to
do
evil.
PAGE单元素养评价(四)(Unit
4)
(120分钟 150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分7.
5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,
你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text
1
M:
Hello!
This
is
Tom
Davis.
①I
have
an
appointment
with
Mrs
Jones
at
nine
o’clock
this
morning,
but
I’m
afraid
I’ll
have
to
be
about
fifteen
minutes
late.
W:
That’s
all
right,
Mr
Davis.
She
doesn’t
have
another
appointment
scheduled
until
ten
o’clock.
1.
When
will
the
man
probably
meet
with
Mrs
Jones?
A.
At
9:
00.
B.
At
9:
15.
C.
At
10:
00.
Text
2
W:
Hi,
Tom.
Nice
and
warm
today,
isn’t
it?
M:
Yes,
beautiful.
I
hope
it
can
stay
warm
until
this
weekend.
W:
②But
the
weather
report
says
it
is
going
to
rain
from
tomorrow.
M:
Oh,
no,
I
hate
rain.
2.
What’s
the
weather
probably
like
tomorrow?
A.
Snowy.
B.
Warm.
C.
Rainy.
Text
3
M:
Celia,
you
see
those
girls
over
there?
③They
need
another
player
for
a
basketball
game.
Would
you
like
to
join
them?
W:
Seems
like
it’s
a
game
for
fun.
Sure,
I’ll
be
there
in
a
minute.
3.
What
will
Celia
do?
A.
Find
a
player.
B.
Watch
a
game.
C.
Play
basketball.
Text
4
M:
Hi,
Maggie.
④I’m
coming,
but
it’s
snowing
and
the
traffic
is
moving
slowly.
W:
OK,
David.
Take
your
time.
We’ll
wait
for
you,
so
we
can
have
dinner
together.
4.
Where
is
the
man
now?
A.
On
his
way.
B.
In
a
restaurant.
C.
At
home.
Text
5
W:
⑤Oh,
my
God!
Your
lies
really
drive
me
mad!
Are
you
trying
to
make
a
fool
of
me?
M:
No,
I
didn’t
lie.
I
told
the
truth
this
time.
5.
What
do
we
know
about
the
woman?
A.
She
is
making
a
joke.
B.
She
is
telling
a
lie.
C.
She
is
getting
angry.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分22.
5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,
你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟;
听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,
回答第6、7题。
Text
6
M:
All
right,
Sarah.
We
know
that
you’re
planning
something
big
for
John’s
birthday.
Could
you
tell
us
just
what
you
have
in
your
mind?
W:
⑥I
wanted
to
make
his
birthday
a
very
special
event.
John
has
a
sister
living
in
France,
and
I’ll
send
her
a
plane
ticket,
so
that
she
can
be
here
for
his
birthday.
M:
Boy!
⑦
What
an
excellent
plan!
That’s
something
special.
I
guessed
you
had
some
secret
plan
and
were
waiting
for
the
right
time
to
tell
me.
W:
Well,
I
didn’t
want
to
say
anything
until
I
was
sure
she
could
come.
6.
What
is
Sarah
going
to
do?
A.
Buy
John
a
gift.
B.
Give
John
a
surprise.
C.
Invite
John
to
France.
7.
What
does
the
man
think
of
Sarah’s
plan?
A.
Funny.
B.
Exciting.
C.
Strange.
听第7段材料,
回答第8、9题。
Text
7
W:
Have
you
been
to
the
new
sports
center,
Jack?
M:
Hey,
Diana.
Yeah,
I
have.
W:
⑧Does
Bus
18
go
there?
M:
⑧That’s
right.
It
takes
fifteen
minutes.
Don’t
take
Bus
21
or
Bus
25,
because
you
have
to
walk
a
long
way.
W:
I
like
doing
sports
early
in
the
morning.
Is
it
open
by
7
a.
m.
?
M:
Yes,
you
can
get
in
at
6
a.
m.
,
except
on
Sundays,
when
it
doesn’t
open
until
9.
The
swimming
pool
has
good
hot
showers;
⑨you
have
to
bring
your
own
towel
but
you
can
get
soap
there.
You
don’t
have
to
wear
a
swimming
cap,
which
is
really
nice.
Want
to
join
me
next
week?
W:
I’d
love
to!
How
about
Wednesday?
M:
OK.
See
you
then.
8.
Which
bus
should
the
woman
take?
A.
Bus
18.
B.
Bus
21.
C.
Bus
25.
9.
What
does
the
man
tell
the
woman
to
bring
herself?
A.
The
soap.
B.
The
towel.
C.
The
swimming
cap.
听第8段材料,
回答第10～12题。
Text
8
W:
⑩Welcome
to
the
program.
This
afternoon
I’m
standing
in
the
middle
of
the
northern
Black
Forest,
with
Rainer
Sanger.
M:
Good
afternoon,
Sarah.
W:
Rainer,
?you’re
very
concerned
about
this
area
of
the
forest,
aren’t
you?
Can
you
tell
us
why?
M:
Well,
much
of
the
forest
was
wiped
out
in
the
terrible
storm
last
winter,
as
you
can
see.
Many
of
the
trees
are
dead,
and
more
are
dying
because
of
the
damage.
We
believe
that
the
government
isn’t
doing
enough
right
now
to
make
this
beautiful
forest
get
into
its
former
state.
W:
I
see.
But
have
you
spoken
to
the
government
about
this?
M:
We
have
tried,
but
each
time
they
say
that
they
haven’t
got
enough
money.
They
are
always
using
money
as
the
excuse.
It’s
getting
really
disappointing!
W:
But
it’s
not
just
an
excuse,
is
it?
They
clearly
don’t
have
enough
money
for
everything
and
the
storm
came
unexpectedly.
M:
Of
course
we
know
that,
but
the
point
is
that
we
aren’t
asking
for
money.
?What
we
need
right
now
is
their
guidance—we
can
provide
volunteers
to
work
on
the
forest.
10.
What
is
the
woman?
A.
A
guide.
B.
A
reporter.
C.
A
governor.
11.
How
does
the
man
feel
about
the
present
state
of
the
forest?
A.
Nervous.
B.
Curious.
C.
Worried.
12.
What
does
the
man
expect
the
government
to
do?
A.
To
offer
guidance.
B.
To
give
them
money.
C.
To
provide
volunteers.
听第9段材料,
回答第13～16题。
Text
9
M:
How
do
you
usually
get
to
work
in
the
morning?
W:
?I
try
to
ride
my
bike
most
of
the
time.
Of
course,
when
I’m
late,
I
will
take
the
subway.
M:
I
always
seem
to
be
five
or
ten
minutes
late
for
everything.
I
drive
to
work
every
day,
so
if
the
traffic
is
bad,
I
have
to
think
of
a
new
way
to
apologize
to
my
boss
for
being
late.
W:
Does
your
boss
yell
at
you
if
you’re
late?
M:
No,
not
really.
He
knows
that
I
live
far
away.
?I
stay
late
whenever
I
don’t
make
it
on
time
in
the
morning,
and
it
probably
helps
that
I
earn
a
fair
amount
of
money
for
the
company
year
after
year.
W:
Have
you
ever
considered
moving
into
the
city
to
be
closer
to
your
job?
M:
To
be
honest,
I
would
rather
change
jobs
than
houses!
?My
wife
loves
our
house,
especially
since
she
works
from
home.
Our
kids
are
in
great
schools.
And
on
the
weekends,
there
are
a
million
things
for
us
to
do
as
a
family.
W:
It
does
sound
nice.
For
me,
though,
I
love
living
in
the
city.
?There
are
so
many
cultural
activities,
and
I
love
not
having
to
drive.
M:
Yeah,
driving
is
pretty
stressful
sometimes.
W:
I
think
it’s
also
easier
to
live
in
the
city
when
you
don’t
have
kids.
If
I
were
a
mom,
I’d
probably
live
closer
to
you.
M:
Well,
you
and
Timothy
might
want
to
think
about
getting
started
with
that.
.
.
W:
?You
sound
just
like
my
mother-in-law!
13.
How
does
the
woman
usually
go
to
work?
A.
By
bike.
B.
By
subway.
C.
By
car.
14.
What
will
happen
if
the
man
is
late
for
work?
A.
His
boss
will
yell
at
him.
B.
He
will
work
overtime.
C.
He
will
be
fined.
15.
Why
does
the
woman
like
living
in
the
city?
A.
It
makes
it
easier
to
work
from
home.
B.
Her
kids
will
get
into
good
schools.
C.
There
are
many
interesting
things
to
do.
16.
What
do
the
speakers
have
in
common?
A.
They
both
have
children.
B.
They
are
both
married.
C.
They
both
like
driving.
听第10段材料,
回答第17～20题。
Text
10
M:
Hello,
everybody!
Welcome
to
St.
Louis.
My
name
is
Jack.
I
hope
you
will
have
a
wonderful
trip
here
with
us.
I’m
the
organizer
of
the
activities.
To
make
sure
you’ll
have
fun
while
you
are
here,
we
have
made
some
arrangements
for
you.
?On
Wednesday
afternoon,
we’ll
go
together
on
a
walking
tour
of
the
city,
both
the
older
and
the
more
modern
areas,
where
you
can
see
some
of
the
fantastic
things
here
you
may
have
read
about.
Then
on
Thursday
afternoon,
we
are
off
to
the
sports
center
where
you
can
enjoy
yourselves
by
playing
basketball
or
going
swimming.
On
Friday
morning,
we’ll
do
some
shopping.
After
all
that,
I
think
you
might
feel
a
bit
tired,
?so
on
Friday
afternoon,
you
can
have
a
good
rest
to
prepare
for
the
next
day.
On
Saturday,
we
are
going
on
a
day
trip
to
Washington
University
by
bus.
?We’ll
leave
at
7:
00
in
the
morning
and
be
back
at
6:
00
in
the
evening.
?And
finally
on
Sunday,
we
are
off
to
New
York.
We’ll
be
leaving
at
8:
00
in
the
morning—don’t
be
late!
If
there’s
anything
else
you’d
like
to
know,
please
don’t
hesitate
to
come
and
ask
me.
That’s
all!
Thank
you.
17.
What
is
the
arrangement
for
Wednesday
afternoon?
A.
To
do
some
shopping.
B.
To
go
to
the
sports
center.
C.
To
walk
around
the
city.
18.
When
will
the
tourists
have
a
rest?
A.
On
Friday
afternoon.
B.
On
Saturday
afternoon.
C.
On
Sunday
afternoon.
19.
When
will
the
tourists
leave
on
Saturday?
A.
At
6:
00.
B.
At
7:
00.
C.
At
8:
00.
20.
Where
will
the
tourists
go
on
Sunday?
A.
St.
Louis.
B.
New
York.
C.
Washington.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,
满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2.
5分,
满分37.
5分)
阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In
the
coming
months,
we
are
bringing
together
artists
from
all
over
the
globe,
to
enjoy
speaking
Shakespeare’s
plays
in
their
language,
in
our
globe,
within
the
architecture
Shakespeare
wrote
for.
Please
come
and
join
us.
National
Theatre
of
China
Beijing|Chinese
This
great
occasion
(盛会)
will
be
the
National
Theatre
of
China’s
first
visit
to
the
UK.
The
company’s
productions
show
the
new
face
of
21st
century
Chinese
theatre.
This
production
of
Shakespeare’s
Richard
Ⅲ
will
be
directed
by
the
National’s
Associate
Director,
Wang
Xiaoying.
Date
&
Time:
Saturday
28
April,
2:
30
p.
m.
&
Sunday
29
April,
1:
30
p.
m.
&
6:
30
p.
m.
Marjanishvili
Theatre
Tbilisi|Georgian
One
of
the
most
famous
theatres
in
Georgia,
the
Marjanishvili,
founded
in
1928,
appears
regularly
at
theatre
festivals
all
over
the
world.
This
new
production
of
As
You
Like
It
is
helmed
(指导)
by
the
company’s
Artistic
Director
Levan
Tsuladze.
Date
&
Time:
Friday
18
May,
2:
30
p.
m.
&
Saturday
19
May,
7:
30
p.
m.
Deafinitely
Theatre
London|British
Sign
Language
(BSL)
By
translating
the
rich
and
humorous
text
of
Love’s
Labour’s
Lost
into
the
physical
language
of
BSL,
Deafinitely
Theatre
creates
a
new
interpretation
of
Shakespeare’s
comedy
and
aims
to
build
a
bridge
between
deaf
and
hearing
worlds
by
performing
to
both
groups
as
one
audience.
Date
&
Time:
Tuesday
22
May,
2:
30
p.
m.
&
Wednesday
23
May,
7:
30
p.
m.
Habima
National
Theatre
Tel
Aviv|Hebrew
The
Habima
is
the
centre
of
Hebrew-language
theatre
worldwide.
Founded
in
Moscow
after
the
1905
revolution,
the
company
eventually
settled
in
Tel
Aviv
in
the
late
1920s.
Since
1958,
they
have
been
recognized
as
the
national
theatre
of
Israel.
This
production
of
Shakespeare’s
The
Merchant
of
Venice
marks
their
first
visit
to
the
UK.
Date
&
Time:
Monday
28
May,
7:
30
p.
m.
&
Tuesday
29
May,
7:
30
p.
m.
21.
Which
play
will
be
performed
by
the
National
Theatre
of
China?
A.
Richard
Ⅲ.
B.
Love’s
Labour’s
Lost.
C.
As
You
Like
It.
D.
The
Merchant
of
Venice.
22.
When
can
you
see
a
play
in
Hebrew?
A.
On
Saturday
28
April.
B.
On
Sunday
29
April.
C.
On
Tuesday
22
May.
D.
On
Tuesday
29
May.
23.
What
is
special
about
Deafinitely
Theatre?
A.
It
has
two
groups
of
actors.
B.
It
is
the
leading
theatre
in
London.
C.
It
performs
plays
in
BSL.
D.
It
is
good
at
producing
comedies.
B
Doris
Lessing,
a
novelist
whose
books
have
swept
across
continents
and
reflected
her
concern
about
the
social
and
political
issues
of
her
time,
won
the
2007
Nobel
Prize
in
Literature.
The
award
came
with
about
$1.
6
million.
Ms
Lessing
never
finished
high
school
and
largely
educated
herself
through
reading.
She
has
written
dozens
of
books
of
fiction,
as
well
as
plays,
non-fiction
and
two
volumes
of
autobiography.
She
is
the
11th
woman
to
win
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Literature.
Ms
Lessing
was
born
Doris
May
Tayler
in
1919
in
what
is
now
Iran.
Her
father
was
a
bank
clerk,
and
her
mother
was
trained
as
a
nurse.
Attracted
by
the
promise
of
farming
riches,
the
family
moved
to
Zimbabwe,
where
Ms
Lessing
had
what
she
had
called
a
painful
childhood.
She
left
home
when
she
was
15,
and
in
1937
she
moved
to
Salisbury
in
Southern
Rhodesia,
where
she
took
jobs
as
a
telephone
operator
and
a
nursemaid.
She
married
at
19
and
had
two
children.
A
few
years
later,
feeling
as
if
she
were
put
in
prison,
she
deserted
her
family.
Afterwards
she
married
Gottfried
Lessing,
and
they
had
a
son.
When
she
divorced
Mr
Lessing,
she
and
her
son,
Peter,
moved
to
London,
where
she
began
her
writing
career.
Her
first
novel,
The
Grass
Is
Singing,
was
published
in
Britain
in
1950.
Ms
Lessing’s
strongest
influence
may
be
that
she
inspired
a
generation
of
feminists(女权主义者)with
her
breakthrough
novel,
The
Golden
Notebook.
The
book
was
published
in
1962,
which
wrote
about
the
story
of
Anna
Wulf,
a
woman
who
wanted
to
live
freely
and
was,
in
some
ways,
Ms
Lessing’s
secondary
personality.
She
wrote
about
the
inner
lives
of
women
and
rejected
the
opinion
that
they
should
abandon
their
lives
to
marriage
and
children.
24.
Why
did
Ms
Lessing’s
family
move
from
Iran
to
Zimbabwe?
A.
Because
farming
could
make
them
become
well
off.
B.
Because
her
laid-off
parents
could
find
jobs.
C.
Because
she
could
receive
a
better
education.
D.
Because
she
could
have
a
chance
to
take
up
writing.
25.
What
can
be
learned
from
the
passage?
A.
Doris
Lessing
is
Ms
Lessing’s
pen
name.
B.
Doris
May
Tayler
is
the
name
of
Ms
Lessing’s
birthplace.
C.
Anna
Wulf
is
Ms
Lessing’s
name
used
before.
D.
Doris
May
Tayler
is
Ms
Lessing’s
once-used
name.
26.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE?
A.
Ms
Lessing
is
the
11th
person
to
win
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Literature.
B.
Ms
Lessing
got
down
to
writing
after
graduation
from
high
school.
C.
Ms
Lessing
married
three
times
and
had
three
children.
D.
Ms
Lessing
disapproved
of
women
abandoning
their
lives
to
their
marriage.
27.
What
can
we
know
from
the
passage?
A.
Ms
Lessing’s
writing
career
took
off
in
her
twenties.
B.
The
Golden
Notebook
was
about
Ms
Lessing’s
broken
marriage
life.
C.
Ms
Lessing’s
books
are
in
connection
with
social
and
political
issues
of
her
time.
D.
The
failure
of
Ms
Lessing’s
marriages
was
due
to
her
devotion
to
her
career.
C
It
has
been
a
year
since
I
found
out
my
friend
had
passed
away.
I
still
store
his
phone
number,
even
though
I
know
calling
the
number
will
never
reach
him
again.
I
feel
like
if
I
deleted
his
phone
number,
it
would
mean
he
was
really
gone.
Over
the
past
few
years,
we
have
planned
to
travel
together
just
to
see
the
dolphins
in
the
sea.
However,
for
some
reasons
it
didn’t
happen,
yet
I
always
took
his
calls
over
the
years.
We
shared
a
lot
of
interests.
When
I
knew
that
he
had
been
diagnosed
(诊断)
with
a
very
serious
illness
and
was
in
hospital,
I
remembered
sending
messages
to
him.
I
did
not
receive
a
message
back,
so
I
left
a
voice
message.
A
week
later,
I
sent
him
a
message
once
again.
However,
I
still
didn’t
get
a
reply.
I
thought
he
was
busy.
During
the
next
several
months
I
was
very
busy,
too.
Suddenly,
in
that
mid-summer,
I
received
a
short
message:
“Sorry,
Marlynn.
He
has
passed
away.
”
I
was
vey
sad
and
surprised
at
the
words.
I
was
very
sad
and
regretful.
I
regretted
that
I
let
the
months
pass
without
trying
again.
I
worked
with
many
people
who
had
also
lost
their
best
friends.
The
sadness
is
often
unspeakable.
There
is
guilt,
helplessness
and
sadness
that
is
difficult
to
put
into
words.
Now
I
try
to
be
grateful
for
the
times
and
memories
we
have.
I
realize
the
best
thing
that
we
can
do
is
to
value
the
ones
we
love.
28.
What
do
we
know
about
the
writer’s
friend?
A.
He
lived
by
himself.
B.
He
deleted
the
writer’s
phone
number.
C.
He
has
gone
to
a
faraway
city.
D.
He
has
been
dead
for
a
year.
29.
What
did
the
writer
do
when
she
didn’t
receive
her
friend’s
message?
A.
She
telephoned
him.
B.
She
left
a
voice
message
to
him.
C.
She
wrote
to
him
a
week
later.
D.
She
visited
him
right
away.
30.
What
does
the
author
want
to
express
in
Paragraph
4?
A.
Her
hard
working
experience.
B.
People’s
attitude
towards
life.
C.
Her
sadness
of
losing
friends.
D.
Her
surprise
at
her
friend’s
illness.
31.
What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Never
Regret
B.
Value
the
Ones
We
Love
C.
A
Friend
with
Illness
D.
Be
Grateful
for
the
Future
Time
D
Who
doesn’t
want
to
live
life
in
style?
Life
is
like
a
road
on
which
you
never
get
a
chance
to
return,
and
is
not
a
very
long
road
either.
So
we
should
try
to
live
life
to
the
fullest
and
enjoy
every
bit
of
it.
Every
individual
has
unique
likings
and
preferences,
and
all
of
us
try
to
live
the
lives
that
suit
us
best.
The
world
is
like
a
painting
cloth
on
which
different
people
with
different
races,
different
languages,
and
different
cultural
backgrounds
interact.
But
among
these,
the
arts
provide
an
easy
and
natural
way
for
people
to
connect.
People
with
a
knack
for
the
arts
usually
discover
it
in
childhood.
But
art
isn’t
only
for
the
talented;
it
can
help
everyone
grow.
Those
with
a
strong
artistic
background
are
often
more
energetic,
and
more
successful
in
all
fields
of
life.
Art
widens
the
range
of
a
person’s
life.
Painting
is
one
of
the
most
popular
art
forms.
Those
who
are
interested
in
taking
it
up
as
a
career
need
to
go
through
extensive
training
to
get
familiar
with
the
various
styles.
Professional
painters
often
host
art
exhibitions,
with
art
lovers
from
all
over
the
world
coming
to
see
and
buy
their
creations.
Sometimes
the
paintings
are
sold
at
high
prices.
Performing
arts
are
equally
popular
and
admired.
Dance,
instrumental
music,
drama
and
so
on
require
unusual
artistic
talent
as
well
as
a
long
period
of
education
and
training
before
audiences
start
to
applaud
the
performances.
But
anyone
with
some
artistic
sense
can
make
art
part
of
his/her
life,
and
benefit
from
it.
32.
People
should
make
the
most
of
life
because
______.
?
A.
life
is
difficult
but
enjoyable
B.
life
is
valuable
and
ordinary
C.
life
is
too
short
to
be
wasted
D.
life
is
like
a
road
full
of
tomorrows
33.
What’s
the
main
idea
of
Paragraph
2?
A.
Different
people
have
different
lifestyles.
B.
Different
people
have
different
cultures.
C.
Art
can
make
people
happier.
D.
Art
can
connect
people
together.
34.
The
underlined
word
“knack”
in
Paragraph
3
possibly
means
“______”.
?
A.
character B.
ability
C.
power
D.
favour
35.
What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.
How
great
artists
make
a
living
by
selling
their
works.
B.
How
to
live
a
unique
and
colorful
life.
C.
How
the
arts
contribute
to
people’s
lives.
D.
How
much
performing
arts
have
to
do
with
talent
and
education.
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2.
5分,
满分12.
5分)
阅读下面短文,
从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Teenagers
do
not
always
agree
with
adults.
36
But
in
a
program
in
New
York,
adults
and
teenagers
live
together
in
a
friendly
way.
?
Each
summer
200
teenagers
and
50
adults
are
invited
to
join
the
program.
37
Everyone
in
the
group
works
for
seven
hours
a
day.
They
not
only
keep
busy,
but
also
find
meaning
and
happiness
in
work.
Some
teenagers
work
in
the
forest
or
on
the
farm.
Some
learn
to
make
things
like
tables
and
chairs.
38 ?
There
are
a
few
free
hours
each
day,
and
weekends
are
free,
too.
During
the
free
hours,
some
of
the
teenagers
learn
to
take
photos
or
paint
pictures.
Some
sit
around
and
talk,
sing
or
dance.
All
in
all,
each
teenager
has
his
own
way
to
spend
his
free
time.
39
In
this
program
the
teenagers
and
the
adults
make
the
rules
together.
If
someone
breaks
a
rule,
they
will
talk
about
it
and
ask,
“What
should
we
do
about
it?
”?
One
teenager
talks
about
his
experience.
“You
stop
thinking
only
about
yourself.
40 ”?
A.
You
learn
to
think
about
the
group.
B.
They,
at
times,
have
their
own
opinions.
C.
Teenagers
and
adults
talk
with
each
other.
D.
The
adults
will
teach
them
to
make
other
things
too.
E.
Proper
rules
are
necessary
while
people
live
together.
F.
Some
teenagers
don’t
know
how
to
spend
their
free
time.
G.
They
live
together
for
two
months
as
members
of
a
work
group.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题1分,
满分15分)
阅读下面短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last
Friday,
after
doing
all
the
family
shopping
in
the
town,
I
wanted
to
have
a
rest
before
catching
the
train.
I
41
a
newspaper
and
some
chocolate
and
42
into
the
station
coffee
shop.
It
was
a
cheap
self-service
place
with
long
tables
to
43
at.
I
put
my
heavy
bag
down
on
the
floor,
44
the
newspaper
and
the
chocolate
on
the
table
and
then
went
to
get
a
cup
of
coffee.
?
When
I
came
back
with
the
coffee,
there
was
someone
45
in
the
next
seat.
46
was
a
boy,
with
dark
glasses
and
old
clothes,
and
his
hair
was
47
bright
red
at
the
front.
He
had
started
to
eat
my
chocolate!
?
Naturally,
I
was
rather
uneasy
about
him,
but
I
didn’t
want
to
have
any
48 .
I
just
read
the
newspaper,
tasted
my
coffee
and
took
a
bit
of
chocolate.
The
boy
looked
at
me
in
49 .
Then
he
took
a
50
piece
of
my
chocolate.
I
could
hardly
believe
it.
Still
I
didn’t
say
anything
to
him.
When
he
took
a
third
piece,
I
felt
more
angry
than
uneasy.
I
thought,
“Well,
I
shall
have
the
last
piece.
”
And
I
got
it.
?
The
boy
gave
me
a
strange
look,
then
51
up.
As
he
left,
he
shouted
out,
“There’s
something
52
with
that
woman!
”
Everyone
looked
at
me,
53
I
didn’t
want
to
quarrel
with
the
boy,
so
I
kept
quiet.
I
did
not
realize
that
I
had
54
a
mistake
until
I
finished
my
coffee
and
was
ready
to
55 .
My
face
turned
red
when
I
saw
my
unopened
chocolate
under
the
newspaper.
The
chocolate
that
I
had
been
eating
was
the
boy’s!
?
41.
A.
stole
B.
bought
C.
sold
D.
wrote
42.
A.
went
B.
sat
C.
seated
D.
looked
43.
A.
sit
B.
seat
C.
lie
D.
laugh
44.
A.
pushed
B.
took
C.
put
D.
pulled
45.
A.
jumping
B.
playing
C.
sitting
D.
sleeping
46.
A.
He
B.
It
C.
Who
D.
What
47.
A.
cut
B.
washed
C.
covered
D.
colored
48.
A.
coffee
B.
trouble
C.
chocolate
D.
matter
49.
A.
carelessness
B.
anger
C.
surprise
D.
happiness
50.
A.
first
B.
second
C.
very
D.
last
51.
A.
stood
B.
took
C.
cried
D.
looked
52.
A.
strange
B.
wrong
C.
OK
D.
funny
53.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
so
D.
while
54.
A.
spelt
B.
corrected
C.
made
D.
found
55.
A.
finish
B.
leave
C.
jump
D.
shop
第二节(共10小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分15分)
阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have
you
ever
had
56.
__________
feeling
that
cannot
be
understood
by
anyone?
Well,
here
57.
__________(come)
“Pepper”,
which
could
be
about
to
change
all
that.
Pepper
is
the
first
robot
58.
__________
(read)
human
feelings.
59.
__________
(use)
its
emotion
recognition
functions,
Pepper
can
make
jokes,
dance
and
60.
__________(surprising)
it
can
even
sing
to
people
when
they
are
around
it.
?
The
robot
looks
like
a
lovely
girl.
It
is
four
feet
tall
with
a
tablet
computer
in
61.
__________(it)
chest.
It
has
human-like
hands,
a
girl-like
body
and
baby-like
voice.
?
Pepper
can
tell
facial
expressions,
human
voices
and
signs,
and
then
make
an
answer.
Pepper
62.
__________
(design)
to
be
a
family
robot,
but
it
isn’t
like
the
household
robot
in
the
cartoon.
Pepper
is
used
at
home
or
stores,
63.
__________
we
enjoy
pleasure
and
entertainment.
It
can
encourage
us
and
make
us
laugh
and
feel
64.
__________(relax).
?
Pepper
began
to
be
on
sale
65.
__________
a
price
of
$2,
000
a
few
years
ago.
At
present,
several
Peppers
are
on
show
at
stores
for
people
to
watch.
Before
selling,
the
creators
want
them
to
store
more
information
in
order
to
get
along
better
with
human
beings.
?
第四部分 写作(共两节,
满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是李华,
你的外国朋友Tom的中文取得很大的进步,
且对中国文学有着深厚的兴趣,
他想买一本书,
请你写一封邮件,
向他推荐一本书,
并写出推荐的理由。
内容包括:
1.
推荐的书名;
2.
推荐这本书的三个主要原因;
3.
重申这本书的优点。
注意:
1.
词数80个左右;
2.
可适当增加细节,
以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,
根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,
使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Long
ago,
there
was
a
big
apple
tree.
A
little
boy
loved
to
come
and
play
around
it
every
day.
He
climbed
to
the
top
of
the
tree,
ate
the
apples,
and
took
a
nap
under
the
shadow.
He
loved
the
tree
and
the
tree
also
enjoyed
playing
with
him.
As
time
went
by,
the
little
boy
grew
up
and
he
no
longer
played
around
the
tree.
One
day,
the
boy
came
back
to
the
tree,
appearing
sad.
“Come
and
play
with
me,
”
the
tree
asked
the
boy
gently.
“I
am
no
longer
a
kid;
I
won’t
play
around
trees
anymore,
”
the
boy
replied,
“I
want
toys.
I
need
money
to
buy
them.
”
“Sorry,
but
I
don’t
have
money.
However,
you
can
pick
all
my
apples
and
sell
them.
Then,
you
will
have
money.
”
The
boy
was
so
excited
that
he
picked
all
the
apples
on
the
tree
and
left
happily.
The
boy
didn’t
come
back
after
that.
The
tree
was
upset.
One
day,
the
boy
returned
and
the
tree
was
so
joyful.
“Come
and
play
with
me,
”
the
tree
said.
“I
don’t
have
time
to
play.
I
have
to
work
for
my
family.
We
need
a
house
for
shelter.
Can
you
help
me?
”
“Sorry,
I
don’t
have
a
house.
But
you
can
cut
off
my
branches
to
build
your
house.
”
So
the
boy
cut
all
the
branches
of
the
tree
and
left
with
delight.
The
tree
was
glad
to
see
him
happy
but
the
boy
didn’t
appear
since
then.
The
tree
was
again
lonely
and
sad.
One
hot
summer
day,
the
boy
returned
and
the
tree
was
delighted.
“Come
and
play
with
me!
”
the
tree
requested.
“I
am
sad
and
becoming
old.
I
want
to
go
sailing
to
relax
myself.
Can
you
give
me
a
boat?
”
“Use
my
trunk
to
build
the
boat
and
you
can
sail
and
be
happy.
”
So
the
boy
cut
the
tree
trunk
to
make
a
boat.
He
went
sailing
and
did
not
show
up
for
a
long
time.
注意:
续写词数应为150左右。
Many
years
later,
the
boy
finally
returned.
__________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
The
apple
tree
is
our
mother.
______________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【教师备选】
Ⅰ.
概要写作
阅读短文,
根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Change
is
an
unavoidable
part
of
everyday
life.
It
happens
as
time
passes
or
as
a
consequence
of
one’s
decision.
Changes
may
be
positive
or
negative
depending
on
how
we
understand
them.
Whereas
some
people
are
happy
to
live
a
life
of
routine,
others
accept
change
and
prefer
a
challenging
world
where
events
are
unpredictable.
From
one
point
of
view,
people
who
accept
changes
think
that
changes
make
their
life
meaningful.
Firstly,
changes
create
new
opportunities,
which
make
us
leap
forward.
A
new
job,
for
instance,
might
present
challenges
that
push
the
person
to
adapt,
acquire
new
knowledge,
or
add
to
their
skill
set.
Secondly,
a
change
can
represent
a
break
with
the
past
and
an
old
routine
which
has
become
boring
and
predictable.
Finally,
as
well
as
making
life
more
fun
and
interesting,
new
experiences
can
be
good
for
our
physical
and
mental
health.
We
find
that
changes
can
make
us
experienced
and
valuable.
On
the
other
hand,
people
who
don’t
want
to
step
outside
their
comfort
zone
prefer
following
their
daily
habits.
They
feel
satisfied
with
their
circumstances.
Perhaps
they
feel
that
a
routine
gives
them
structure,
maybe
they
are
not
fond
of
surprises
or
confident
enough
to
face
new
challenges.
They
believe
that
staying
secure
and
maintaining
the
present
circumstances
is
the
best
way
to
live
life
safer.
Such
people
have
set
times
for
performing
certain
functions
and
do
things
in
the
same
way
all
the
time.
They
fear
the
uncertainty
of
the
unknown
and
may
associate
change
with
negative
outcomes.
For
example,
transition
in
position
or
status
gives
people
worries
as
to
whether
they
can
manage
a
new
task.
Both
sides
seem
to
have
their
own
advantages.
However,
I
personally
think
change
is
necessary
if
someone
wants
to
keep
up
with
the
fast
pace
of
modern
life.
Even
if
some
people
maintain
a
form
of
stability
by
following
a
routine,
the
world
keeps
spinning
and
evolving.
Without
change
there
would
be
no
life
at
all.
Our
lives
are
actually
fueled
by
change
and
seeing
change
as
natural
and
unavoidable
will
bring
us
considerable
stress
relief.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Ⅱ.
读后续写
阅读下面材料,
根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,
使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Robert
and
Henry
were
two
friends
in
the
same
class.
They
always
played
together
and
went
home
together.
One
day
Robert
and
Henry
were
going
home
from
school,
when,
on
turning
a
corner,
Robert
cried
out,
“A
fight!
Let’s
go
and
see!
”
“No,
”
said
Henry.
“Let
us
go
quietly
home
and
not
meddle
with(插手)
this
quarrel.
We
have
nothing
to
do
with
it
and
may
get
into
mischief(trouble).
Also
our
parents
are
expecting
to
have
dinner
with
us
together
at
home
and
I
don’t
want
them
to
worry
about
me.
”
“You
are
a
coward,
and
afraid
to
go,
”
said
Robert,
and
off
he
ran.
Henry
went
straight
home,
and
in
the
afternoon
went
to
school
as
usual.
But
Robert
had
told
all
the
boys
that
Henry
was
a
coward,
and
they
laughed
at
him
a
great
deal.
From
then
on,
they
looked
down
upon
Henry
and
didn’t
want
to
play
with
him
together.
Henry
was
sad
but
he
wasn’t
angry
with
Robert
for
his
rude
behavior,
because
he
learned
that
true
courage
is
shown
most
in
bearing
misunderstanding
when
it
was
not
deserved,
and
that
he
ought
to
be
afraid
of
nothing
but
doing
wrong.
Thus,
he
just
ignored
the
other
boys’
laughter
and
continued
to
go
to
school
and
study
as
well.
However,
Robert
didn’t
invite
Henry
to
go
home
with
him
anymore.
Instead,
he
had
some
other
boys
who
also
thought
Henry
was
a
coward.
Every
day
after
school,
they
didn’t
go
home
directly
but
went
to
the
river
or
somewhere
to
play
games
and
had
a
lot
of
fun.
A
few
days
later,
Robert
was
bathing
with
his
new
friends
in
a
river,
and
got
out
of
his
depth.
He
struggled,
and
screamed
for
help,
but
all
in
vain.
The
boys
who
had
called
Henry
a
coward
got
out
of
the
water
as
fast
as
they
could,
but
they
did
not
even
try
to
help
him.
注意:
续写词数应为150个左右。
Robert
was
fast
sinking.
___________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Thus,
Robert’s
life
was
saved.
__________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
PAGE
