2020-2021学年人教新目标版英语七年级下册Unit 7 It's raining! Grammar Focus--3c 课件（共39张PPT）

GF-3c
Section A
Unit 7
It is raining.
Learning Aims
Key words & phrases: again
Key sentences:
1.—What are you doing?
—I’m doing my homework.
2. He is playing soccer. He plays
soccer every Saturday.




cloudy
raining/rainy
snowing/snowy
sunny
How is the weather?
What’s the weather like?
It’s ….
windy
A: How’s the weather?
B: It’s cloudy.
A: What is he doing?
B: He is playing soccer now.
He often plays soccer
with his friends.
A:How’s the weather?
B:It’s raining.
A:What are they doing?
B:They’re playing soccer.
They play soccer in the
aftenoon.
A:How’s the weather?
B:It’s sunny.
A:What are they doing?
B:They’re climbing the
mountains.
They climb the mountains on weekends.
— How is the weather?
What’s the weather like?
— Is it…
Guessing
A: How’s the weather in…?
What is the weather like in ...?
B: It’s …
pairwork
pairwork
Let's chant
The weather is cloudy.What are they doing?
He is walking. She is reading.
The weather is sunny. What are they doing? He is running. She is swimming.
The weather is snowy. What are they doing? Tom is sleeping. Jane is writing.
The weather is rainy. What are they doing?
Jack is drawing. Gina is singing.
Grammar Focus
How's the weather?
It's cloudy. / It's sunny.
It's raining.
What are you doing?
I'm cooking.
What are they doing?
They're playing basketball in the park.
What's he doing?
He's studying at his friend's home.
How's it going?
Great! / Not bad. / Terrible!
询问天气如何
询问他人正在做什么
询问近况如何
— 天气怎么样？
— _____________________
— 天气多云。/天气晴朗。/天在下雨。
— ________________________________
2. — 你在做什么？_________________
— 我在做饭。______________
一、阅读Grammar focus部分，完成下列句子。
It’s cloudy./ It’s sunny./ It’s raining.
How’s the weather?
What are you doing?
I’m cooking.
Grammar focus
3. — 他们在做什么？
____________________
What are they doing?
— 他们正在公园里打篮球。
______________________________

4. — 他在做什么？_______________
— 他在他朋友家里学习。 ________________________________
They’re playing basketball in the park.
What’s he doing?
He’s studying at his friend’s home.
5. — 情况怎么样？

___________________
—很好！/不错。/ 糟糕！

______________________
How’s it going?
Great! / Not bad./ Terrible!
现在进行时（二）
本单元我们主要学习了现在进行时的特殊疑问句。
1. 结构：特殊疑问词+助动词am / is / are+主语+动词的现在分词形式+其他?
现在进行时的特殊疑问句是将疑问代词或疑问副词置于助动词am / is / are之前，其中的be动词的选用由主语决定，具体搭配与am, is或are作连系动词时一样。
2. 答语：主语+am / is / are+v.-ing形式（+其他）
对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答，不可以用Yes或No直接作答，而要根据实际情况回答。如：
—What’s Mr. Brown doing now? 布朗先生现在正在做什么？
—He is drinking tea in the room. 他正在房间里喝茶。
—What are the children doing? 孩子们正在做什么？
—They’re playing games. 他们正在玩游戏。
描述天气的表达法
1. 描述天气的形容词：
（1）“与天气相关的名词+y”构成表示天气的形容词。如：
wind （风）→windy （有风的）
rain （雨）→rainy （阴雨的；多雨的）
snow （雪）→snowy （下雪的）
cloud （云）→cloudy （多云的）
sun （太阳）→sunny （晴朗的）
fog （雾）→foggy （多雾的）
（2）表示气温的两对形容词。如：
cold （冷的）→hot （热的）
cool （凉爽的）→warm （温暖的）
（3）表示雨或风的大小的形容词。
表示雨或风的大小，习惯上不用big或small，而用以下搭配：
heavy / light rain大雨 / 小雨
strong / light wind大风 / 微风
（4）其他表示天气的形容词。如：
fine晴朗的 clear晴朗的；无云的
terrible糟糕的 dry干燥的 wet潮湿的
2. 询问天气的常用句型：
询问天气常用“How’s the weather ...?”或“What’s the weather like ...?”这两个句型，表示“……天气怎么样？”weather后面可以接时间状语或地点状语。对其作答时，常用“It’s / It is+表示天气状况的形容词”或“It’s / It is+表示天气状况的动词-ing形式”。如：
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. Then practice the conversations with a partner.
3a
be play study talk do make
1. A: What are you doing?
B: I ________ my homework. I always ___ my homework in the evening.
2. A: What’s John doing right now?
B: He __________ soccer. He ______ soccer every Saturday.
3. A: __ Julie ________ English right now?
B: No, she isn’t. She __________ Chinese.
Check the answers.
am doing
plays
Is studying
do
is playing
is studying
4. A: What are Susan and Jane doing?
B: They ___________ soup. They can _______ very good soup.
5. A: ___ Lisa ________ on the phone again?
B: Yes, she _____ on the phone for three hours every day!
are making
make
talks
Is talking
3b
Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in five different places. Fill in the chart below.
How’s the weather?
What are they doing?
How’s the weather?
It’s sunny and warm.
What’s he doing?
He’s playing the guitar.
Pair work
How’s the weather?
What are they doing?
It’s sunny and warm. He’s playing the guitar.
It’s windy. They’re hiking
It’s snowing. They’re cooking.
It’s hot and humid. He’s writing.
It’s raining. They’re playing soccer.
Check the answers.
1. It’s raining.
1) it 可用来指代天气, 在句中可不译为中文。
要根据上下文理解。如：
It is windy. (天气)在刮风。
It’s cold today. 今天很冷。
Language points
2. How’s the weather? 天气怎么样？
1) 后可接时间、地点。如：
How’s the weather today?
今天天气怎么样？
How’s the weather in WuHan?
武 汉天气怎么样?
2) 回答用“It’s + 天气”, 如：
--How’s the weather today?
--It’s cloudy.
3) 同义句为: What’s the weather like? 如：
How’s the weather in Beijing?
= What’s the weather like in Beijing?
4) 对“天气”提问用“How’s the weather?” 如：
Today is sunny.
→ How’s the weather today?
注意: weather是不可数名词, 与work, news等
一样, 前面不用冠词a (an)。
3. 名词+y 形容词
1) wind—windy cloud—cloudy sun—sunny
rain—rainy snow—snowy
这几组表天气的词都是“名词+y = 形容词”。
2) snow 名词 “雪”；动词 “下雪”。
其形容词为snowy.
“下雪了”可说: It’s snowing. 或 It’s snowy.
How’s it going?
最近怎么样？最近好不好？
后可接with sb/ sth.用来表达对朋友,家人的关怀.
How’s it going with Peter?
彼特最近怎么样？
How’s it going with your study?
你最近学习怎么样?
对此问句的回答：
Not bad. 还不错。
Just so-so. 马马虎虎。
Pretty good. 相当好。
Terrible! 糟糕的。
我都 学会了!
本课句型
Summary
1.Vocabulary about weather:
cloudy / rainy / snowy / sunny / windy
2. Sentences :
a. How to ask about the weather?
---How is the weather? –It’s…
--What is the weather like in…?—It’s…in…
b. How to ask about what others are doing?
What is he/she doing? He/She is…
What’re they doing? They’re …
1. — What’s she doing?
— She __________ (play) the guitar.
2. I usually _____ (do) my homework in the evening.
3. It _________ (rain) hard now.
4. My sister ______ (walk) to school every day.
is playing
is raining
do
walks
用括号内动词的正确形式填空。
Exercises
二、按要求完成下列各题
1. My brother is eating at home. （改为一般疑问句）
____ ______ brother __________ at home?
2. —Are your parents watching TV now? （补全否定答语）
—No, ______ __________.
Is
your
eating
they
aren’t
3. —Is Mr.Jackson working in the station? （补全肯定答语）
—Yes, ____ ____ .
4. It’s cool in Tianjin. （就画线部分提问）
_______ the _________ in Tianjin?
5. His sister is dancing in the room. （就画线部分提问）
______ ____ his sister _______ in the room?
he
is
How’s
weather
What
is
doing
三、单项填空
（ ）1. —Where is Jim?
—Look! He _____________ under the tree. A. is standing B. stood C. stands
A
（ ）2. —Where is your mother?
—She ______ the dishes in the kitchen.
A. do B. does
C. did D. is doing
（ ）3. —May I speak to Mrs. Black?
—Sorry, Mom can’t come to the phone now. She _________ a shower.
A. has B. had
C. is having D. was having
D
C
（）4. —Mom, where is dad?
—He ______ flowers in the garden now.
A. planted B. plants
C. will plant D. is planting
（）5. Just a minute! My brother ______ his car in the garden.
A. washes B. is washing
C. washed D. will wash
D
B
Homework
Thank you !