中考英语二轮题型专题学案：单词变形填空（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
单词变形填空专题
专题复习要点梳理_??????????????????_育全日制初级中学英语教科书（JEFC）共收词达1060多个，词组近400条。词汇也是中考英语考查的一个重点。考查的方式主要有如下几种：单词拼写、词形转换、词语释义、词组英汉互译、单词填空等。
题型特点：
“单词拼写”这个题型，它要求_è????????????±?è??_注释、所给单词的首字母或根据句意完成单词。这种题型是融词法、句法、语义、词形于一体的综合运用语言知识的主观性测试题，突出考查学生的语言运用能力。同学们除熟记单词、强化对单词拼写题的训练外，掌握其应试的解题方法和技巧也是很重要的。
解题技巧：
考查单词的拼写能力?
1．_The??ne_w?boy?had?so?many?strange?questions?that?his?teacher?didn't?u?____?him.?
2．People?use____?（现代的）machines?to?do?much?work.?
3．There?are?31days?in____?（八月）.?
21世纪教育网版权所有
（Key：1．underst_and??2???_modern?4．August）
〔点拨〕这类题所考查的词一般较长，无词形变化，主要考查同学们的记忆和拼写能力。?
考查词形变化和语法知识的运用能力?
5．Nearly?two?weeks?has____?（过去）since?he?went?there.?
6．Who?is?a?bit____?（瘦）,Lily?or?Lucy??
7．He?sings?English?songs?very?____?（好）.
8．Can?you?answer?the____?（第三个）question?in?English??
9．Two?bridges?were____?（建造）across?the?Ganjiang?River?a?few?years?ago．?
10．Jane?liked?the?two?beautiful?dictionaries?very?much，but?she?____?（买）neither．They?were?both?too?expensive?for?her.?
11．It?will?be____?（多云的）tomorrow,won't?it?
12．In?autumn?the?ground?is?often?covered?with?fallen?l?____?after?a?strong?wind.?
13．Dick?preferred?singing?to____?（跳舞）.?
14．The?shop?sells
（妇女）handbags.?
（Key：5．passed?6．thinner?7．well?8．third?9．built?10．bought?11．cloudy?12．leaves?13．dancing?14．women's）?
（点拨）这类词的考查，要求同学们根据句意、语法知识及结构，分析要用什么形式。其解题步骤为：?
①
要认真阅读全句，正确理解句意，虽然题中有可能已给出应填词的汉意，但英语与汉语并不是永远能一一对等的，因此正确理解全句有利于准确判断应填的单词。?
②
要分析应填词充当的句子成分，正确判断应填词的词性。?
③
要判断所填词应采用的正确词形。若为名词，应注意其单复数、可数还是不可数及其所有格形式；若为动词，应注意人称、数、时态、语态及非谓语动词形式；若为修饰语，应注意修饰名词或代词时用形容词，而修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句时要用副词；若为代词，注意代词的各种形式；若为形容词、副词，应注意等级变化。?
考查近义词语的辨异与英汉语言之间的区别?
15．How?long?may?I?____?（借）thebook？?
16．The?boy?drew?a?big?elephant____?（用）?his?pencil．?
17．How?long?will?it____?（花费）you?to?build?the?new?building??
18．They?went?____?（穿过）the?forest?and?reached?the?small?village．?
19．He?won't?do?it．I?won't?do?it,?____?（也）.?
（Key：15．keep?16．with17．take?18．through?19．either）
〖点拨〗同样意思的词有_??????????¤???????_而到底哪个最切题意、最符合英语习惯呢？一是需要同学们平时掌握好近义词语的用法和英汉两种语言的差异；二是要从句子结构入手判断该词在句中的作用。?
考查有关常识的掌握情况?
20．S?____?10th?is?Teachers'?Day.?
21．C?____?is?spoken?by?the?largest?number?of?people?in?the?world?.?
22．People?in?England?use?Mr,?Mrs?or?Miss?with?the?f?____?name.
23Canada?is?on?the?n?____?of?the?USA.?
（Key：20．September?21．Chinese?22．family?23．north）?
〔点拨〕这类题目要求同学们不要读死书，要注意积累课外知识。?
最后，还要提醒大家要正确、工整地拼写出单词。不要因为书写时字迹潦草或不规范而丢分。?
中考真题解析
_1.??I??h_ear?you're?living?________?（高兴）in?the?newbuilding.?
该题所空之处系修饰动词living，应用副词形式happily。
2.?September?is?the?n?_______?month?of?the?year.　
此题应填序数词ninth，注意n后不带e。
3.?Jack?is?h?_______now,because?he?didn't?have?breakfastthis?morning.
此题须根据后句"因为_???????¤??????????_吃早饭"，才可推断出Jack现在是饿了，因此应填hungry（而不填ha?ppy,?healthy,?helpful,?heavy等其它以h开头的形容词）。
4.?Keep?_______（_??????the??_ball?to?each?other,?and?you'llbe?OK.
该题应填passing，keep后应接动词的ing形式作宾语。
5.?This?skirt?is?c?_______?and?the?other?is?expensive.
该题填cheap。后面的expensive正好与该词相对。
6.—How?many?m?________?are?there?in?an?hour??—There?are?sixty.
填minutes。注意要用复数形式minutes，不能用单数形式。
7.?Mary?h?_______?of?trees?are?planted?every?year?in?ourcity.
填hundreds。注意用复数形式，表示"大量、许多"。
8.?He?_______?（清洁）our?classroom?every?morning.
填cleans。主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时，动词用-s形式。
9.?The?old?house?is?well?_______?（保存）.
填kept。被动语态，该句意为"这栋老房子保存得很好。
10.?Li?Ming?is?the?best?student?in?his?class.?He?can?dohis?homework?without?any?tr?_______.
填trouble。前半句的介绍确选出所填之词很关键
【真题解读】
（中考真题A）
66.
As
we
know,
May
is
the
f__________
month
of
a
year.
67.
The
wea_ther_r_eport
says
it
will
be
_______
(sun)
in
the
following
two
days.
68.
Many
you_ng_peo_ple
look
up
to
space
_________(英雄)
and
want
to
become
like
them.
69.
As
a
mountain
climber,
Aron
is
used
to
__________
(take)risks.【版权所有：21教育】
70.
Careful
_________
(准备)
for
the
exan1
s
necessary
for
us
students.
71.
Under
the
le_adersh_ip
of
Chairman
Xi,
China
will
become
much
stronger
w________
doubt.
72.
Ms.
Lee__is_al_ways
_________(耐心的)
with
her
class
for
she
never
gets
angry.
73.
As
a
tra_dition_al
festival,
Mid-Autumn
Day
is
c__________
in
China
every
year.
74.
Ev_ery_co_in
has
two
sides.
My
bad
luck
has
_______(unexpected)
turned
into
a
good
thing.
75.
After__three_
years
hard
work,
he
finally
__________(赶上)
up
with
his
classmates.
（中考真题B）
66.
December
is
the
t__________
month
of
a
year.
67.
Could
you
help
me
h___________
out
these
papers,
please?
68.
I
___________(???è???¤?_)
because
my
alarm
clock
didn’t
go
off
this
morning.
69.
N__________
you
nor
John
knows
how
to
spell
the
word.
70.
He
left
without
__________(say)
a
word.
71.
The
twins__didn???_t
go
to
bed
u___________
they
finished
their
homework
last
night.
72.
Mary
is
ha_rd-wor_king
all
the
time,
this
year
she
works
even
__________
(hard).
73.
The
_new_ch_airs
in
our
school
look
nice
and
they’re
also
_________to
sit
on(舒服的).
74.
Our
Engli_sh_tea_cher
comes
from
Shanghai,
she
is
of
medium
___________(高度).
75.
Huanlesong
II
is
the
__________(funny)
TV
play
I
have
ever
seen.21教育网
（中考真题C）
71．Junk
food
_tastes_
delicious，but
it
isn't
h　
　．So
we
should
keep
away
from
it．
72．I've
finall_y_real_ized
why
my
grandpa
loves
drinking
tea
and　
　（收集）tea
sets．
73．Our
teacher
_has_lo_ts
of
e　
　in
teaching．So
he
often
makes
his
class
active．
74．Nothing
is
a
waste
if
you
have
a　
　（create）mind．21cnjy.com
75．Mr．Green
a_dvise__us
to
keep
a
diary．His　
　（suggest）is
good
for
our
writing．
76．In
our
E_nglish_
class，we
are
often
d　
　into
eight
groups
to
practice
conversations．
77．With
the__sprea_d
of
Chinese
culture，Chinese
is　
　（广泛地）used
in
the
world．
78．Doctors__say_t_hat
too
much
pressure
is
not
good
for
a
child's　
　（发展）．
79．I'm
busy
th_ese_da_ys．Hanging
out
with
friends
is
almost　
　（possible
）for
me
now．
80．The
headma_ster???__
　（回答）to
me
after
I
wrote
to
him
about
my
problems
yesterday．
课堂练习
（中考真题A）
单词拼写：66.
_fifth__
67.
sunny
68.
heroes
69.
taking
70.
preparation21·cn·jy·com
71_._with_out
72.
patient
73.
celebrated
74.
unexpectedly
75.
caught21
cnjy
com
（中考真题B）
66.twelfth
【解析】句意：十二月是一年中的第十二个月。根据句意可知答案是twelfth。
67.hand
【解析】句意：请问你能帮我分发这_??????????????????_据宾语papers文件，分析句子成分可知，此处与out构成短语作谓语，可联想到hand
out“分发”。Help
sb
do
sth,所以用原形。
68.overslept
【解析】句意：今天早晨由于我的闹钟没响，我睡过头了。由时间状语可知本句是一般过去时，所以答案是overslept。
69.Neither
【解析】句意：你和吉_?§?é????????é?????_么拼写这个单词。由主语you和Jim以及首字母和nor，可想到短语Neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”。
70.saying
【解析】句意：他离开了，没说一句话。Without是介词，其后跟动词-ing形式。
71.until
【解析】句意_?????¨?¤??????????_这对双胞胎直到完成了作业才上床睡觉。由didn’t和首字母u，结合句意可知答案是until。Not…until意为“直到……才”。
72.harder
【解析】句意：玛丽总是工作很努力，今年她工作更加努力了。Even修饰比较级，hard意为“努力的”，比较级是harder。
fortable
【解析】句意：
在我们学校的新椅子看起来很好，坐在上面也很舒服。Be后接形容词，所以答案是comfortable。
74.height
【解析】句意：我们英语老师来自上海，她中等个。Be
of
medium
height意为“中等个”，是固定搭配。
75.funniest
【解析】句意：《欢乐颂第二季》是我曾经看过的最有趣的电视。根据比较范围“我曾经看过的”可知用最高级。
（中考真题C）
71．（1分）Junk
food__taste_s
delicious，but
it
isn't
h　ealthy　．So
we
should
keep
away
from
it．
【分析】垃圾食品尝起来美味，但是并不健康，所以我们要远离垃圾食品．
【解答】答案：healthy．
根据所给首字母提示结合语境推_????????????"???_圾食品尝起来美味，但是并不健康，所以我们要远离垃圾食品．"，根据设空处前面的
it
isn't
推断应填形容词，表示"不健康的"用
healthy，所以答案是：healthy【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化．
　
72．（1分）I'v_e_fina_lly
realized
why
my
grandpa
loves
drinking
tea
and　collecting　（收集）tea
sets．
【分析】我最后终于意识到我的爷爷为什么喜欢喝茶，收集茶具了．
【解答】答案：collecting．
根据提示汉语结合语境推测_?????????"??????_后终于意识到我的爷爷为什么喜欢喝茶，收集茶具了．"，由设空处后面有宾语tea
sets
判断设空处应填动词，提示词"收集"用动词
collect，本题中，由于设空处单词放在love后面，和前面的drinking是并列关系，构成句式"love
doing"，所以要填动词的﹣ing形式，故答案是：collecting
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
　
73．（1分）Our
te_acher__has
lots
of
e　xperience　in
teaching．So
he
often
makes
his
class
active．
【分析】我们的老师在教学方面有着丰富的经验，所以他经常使他的课堂很活跃．
【解答】答案：experience
根据所给首字母提_?¤???????è???????¨_测句意是"我们的老师在教学方面有着丰富的经验，所以他经常使他的课堂很活跃．"，根据设空处前面的lots
of
判断填名词，表示"经验"用
experience，且是一个不可数名词，所以答案是：experience
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化．21教育名师原创作品
　
74．（1分）Nothing
is
a
waste
if
you
have
a　creative　（create）mind．
【分析】如果你有一个有创造力的头脑，没有什么是浪费的．
【解答】答案：creati_ve??????????¤?_是用来修饰名词mind的，用形容词，create是动词创造，形容词是creative有创造力的，故答案是creative．
【点评】形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词或形容词．
　
75．（1分）Mr_???Green_
advise
us
to
keep
a
diary．His　suggestion　（suggest）is
good
for
our
writing．
【分析】格林先生建议我们记日记．他的建议对我们的写作有好处．
【解答】答案：suggestio_n???è??é??is_是谓语动词，前面是做主语，his是形容词性物主代词，后加名词，做主语，suggest是动词建议，名词是suggestion，故答案是suggestion．2·1·c·n·j·y
【点评】形容词性物主代词是物主代词的一种（另一种为名词性物主代词），置于名词前，起修饰作用，表示某人的
　
76．（1分）_In_our_
English
class，we
are
often
d　ivided　into
eight
groups
to
practice
conversations．
【分析】在我们的英语课上，我们经常被分成八个小组练习对话．
【解答】答案：divided．
根据所给首字母提示结合语境推_????????????"??¨_我们的英语课上，我们经常被分成八个小组练习对话．"，表示"划分"用：divide，且根据句子的时间状语often判断用一般现在时，主语we
是动作divide
的承受者，所以用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分成，故答案是：divided21
cnjy
com
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化．
　
77．（1分）Wit_h_the__spread
of
Chinese
culture，Chinese
is　widely　（广泛地）used
in
the
world．
【分析】随着中国文化的传播，汉语在世界上被广泛地应用．
【解答】答案：widely．
根据提示汉语结合_è???????¨?????????_是：随着中国文化的传播，汉语在世界上被广泛地应用．
由于设空处单词修饰后面的动词use，所以用副词，表达副词"广泛地"用widely，所以答案是：widely
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
　
78．（1分）Doct_ors_sa_y
that
too
much
pressure
is
not
good
for
a
child's　development　（发展）．
【分析】医生说太多的压力不利于儿童的发展．
【解答】答案：development．
根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是_"??????è???¤??¤?_的压力不利于儿童的发展．"，设空处前面有名词所有格，所以用名词，提示词"发展"是
development，且
development
是一个不可数名词，所以答案是：development
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．www.21-cn-jy.com
　
79．（1分）I'm__busy__these
days．Hanging
out
with
friends
is
almost　impossible　（possible
）for
me
now．
【分析】这些天我忙．现在对于我来说和朋友出去闲逛几乎不可能．
【解答】答案：impo_ssible_．句中的is作为系动词，后加形容词构成系表结构，结合句意是说很忙，故出去闲逛是不可能的，possible是形容词可能的，加上否定前缀im为不可能的，故答案是impossible．
【点评】否定前缀主要有dis﹣，il﹣，im﹣，in﹣，ir﹣和un﹣，可译成汉语"非"、"无"、"不（是）"、"未"等．
1．dis﹣常加在名词、形容词、动词之前．如：
agreement
（同意；一致）﹣disagreement
（分歧；不一致）
2．im﹣常加在以字母m﹣，p﹣开头的形容词之前．如：
polite
（有礼貌的；客气的）﹣impolite
（无礼的；粗鲁的）
3．un﹣常加在名词、形容词、副词之前．如：
necessary
（必要的）﹣unnecessary
（不必要的）
4．in﹣常加在名词、形容词之前．如：
ability（能力）﹣inability（无能；无力）
correct（正确的）﹣incorrect（不正确的）
5．ir﹣常加在以r﹣开头的形容词前．如：
regular（规则的）﹣irregular（不规则的；不规律的）
　
80．（1分）The
headm_aster???_replied　（回答）to
me
after
I
wrote
to
him
about
my
problems
yesterday．
【分析】昨天，在我给校长写信告诉他关于我的问题后，校长回答了我．
【解答】答案：replie_d???????????????_所缺的单词的位置，可知该单词在句中作谓语，用动词形式；依据汉语提示，"回答"翻译为：reply，动词；根据句中yesterday可知该句用一般过去时态，故填：replied．
【点评】根据汉语句意，判断英文表达中缺少的成分，结合句意和语法要求运用其适当形式作出正确解答．
课后练习
A
What
w_ill_th_e
house
of
the
future
look
like?
Could
it
have
gardens
on
its
walls,
or
a
pool
with
fish
for
dinner?
Architects﹡believe
that
they
are
all
possibilities.
The
only
thing
for
sure
is
that
the
houses
will
be
as
green
as
possible.
The
tree
house
Many
architects
_in_the_
world
would
like
to
build
a
“tree
house.”
Like
a
leaf,
the
surface
of
the
house
collects
sunlight
during
the
day.
The
energy
can
be
used
to
heat
water,
produce
electricity,
and
even
create
fresh
air
for
the
home.
The
“root”
of
the
house
is
deep
under
the
ground.
It
uses
the
soil﹡to
the
tem-
perature
at
home.
The
Lizard
house
Like
a
lizard_???,_cha_nging
color
with
the
weather
is
the
most
important
design
of
a
lizard
house.
When
it’s
in
the
bright
sun,
the
cover
of
the
house
will
turn
dark
to
protect
it
from
strong
heat.
During
dark
days,
it
turns
white
and
takes
in
as
much
light
and
heat
as
possible
to
produce
energy.
Meals
at
home
This
des_ign_is_
perhaps
as
much
about
the
future
of
food
production.
It
has
gardens
on
the
outside
wall
of
the
house.
People
can
plant
tomatoes,
carrots
and
green
tea
on
them.
So
every
day
in
the
morning,
you
just
need
to
walk
outside
and
collect
your
meals.
Learning
from
the
past
Looking
to
th_e_futu_re
isn’t
the
only
way
to
be
green.
Sometimes,
ancient
techniques﹡can
also
help
cut
down
energy
use.
For
example,
a
chimney﹡can
be
a
useful
air
conditioner
because
it
is
easier
of
hot
air
to
flow
out
at
the
chimney.
(
)
26.__How_m_any
kinds
of
houses
of
the
future
are
mentioned
in
the
passage?
A.
Three.
B.
Four.
C.
Five.
D.
Six.
(
)
27.
____________
is
designed
like
an
old
one.
A.
The
tree
house
B.
The
lizard
house
C.
The
house
with
food
D.
The
house
with
a
chimney
(
)
28.
Which
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
The
passage
is
about
old
houses.
B.
The
su_rface__of
a
green
house
can
collect
the
sunlight
which
can
be
used
as
energy
to
heat
water.
C.
The
lizard
house
can
change
color
to
protect
itself
from
enemies.
D.
You__just__need
to
collect
food
you
like
in
the
house
because
the
house
can
produce
the
food.
B
Some
people
_think__only
school
children
do
not
agree
with
their
parents,
however,
it
is
not
true.
Communication
is
a
problem
for
parents
and
children
of
all
ages.
If
it’s
hard
for
you
to
communicate
with
your
parents,
don’t
worry
about
it.
Here
is
some
advice
for
you
to
bridge
the
generation
gap﹡.
Don’t
argue
w_ith_yo_ur
parents.
Don’t
get
to
your
parents
when
you
are
angry.
Your
parents
probably
won’t
consider
your
ideas
if
you
are
shouting
at
them.
And
you
can’t
express
yourself
well
if
you
are
angry.
Go
someplace
to
cool
off.
Make
sure
you
understand
why
you
are
unhappy.
Then
think
about
what
you
want
to
say
to
your
parents.
If
you
don’t
think
you
can
speak
to
them
at
the
moment,
try
writing
a
letter.
???Try
to__reach_
a
compromise﹡.
Perhaps
you
and
your
parents
disagree
on
something.
You
can
keep
your
disagreement
and
try
your
best
to
accept
each
other.
Michael’s
mother
didn’t
agree
with
him
about
buying
a
motorcycle.
They
argued
over
it.
But
they
finally
came
to
a
compromise.
Michael
bought
the
motorcycle,
but
only
drove
it
on
certain
days.
Of
course,
yo_ur_par_ents
might
refuse
to
compromise
on
something.
In
these
situations,
it
is
especially
important
to
show
love
and
respect
to
them.
Showing
respect
will
keep
your
relationship
strong.
Talk
abo_ut_you_r
values.
The
values
of
your
parents
are
probably
different
from
those
of
your
own.
Tell
your
parents
what
you
care
about,
and
why.
Understanding
your
values
might
help
them
see
your
purposes
in
life.
A
go_od_rel_ationship
with
your
parents
can
make
you
a
better
and
happier
person.
It
is
worth
having
a
try!
(
)
29.
According
to
the
passage
who
have
a
communication
problem?
A.
parents
and
o_ther_p_eople
B.
only
school
kids
and
their
parents
C.
teachers
and__their_
students
D.
parents
and
children
of
all
ages
(
)
30.
The
underlined
word
“bridge”
in
the
passage
means
“______”.
A.
建立
B.
消除
C.
通过
D.
到达
(
)
31.
The
wr_ite_gi_ves
us
some
advice
to
bridge
the
generation
gap
except
“________”.
A.
Arguing
with
your
parents
is
not
allowed.
B.
Tellin_g_your_
parents
about
your
values
and
what
you
care
about
is
important
C.
You
ar_e_supp_osed
to
do
as
you
your
parents
tell
you
so
that
they
can
be
happy.
D.
Try
to
reach
_a_comp_romise.
If
your
parents
refuse
to
do
that,
you
should
respect
them.
(
)
32.
The
best
title
for
the
passage
is______.
A.
How
to
brid_ge_the_
generation
gap
B.
How
to
deal
with
family
problems21·世纪
教育网
C.
How
to
be
good
parents
D.
How
to
be
a
good
child2-1-c-n-j-y
C
In
1995，Osceola
_McCart_y
gave
a
present
of
$150,000
to
the
University
of
Southern
Mississippi.
She
wanted
to
help
poor
students.
It
was__a_ver_y
generous
thing
to
do.
But
her
friends
and
neighbors
were
surprised.
McCarty
was
a
good
woman.
She
went
to
church.
She
was
always
friendly
and
helpful.
But
everyone
in
her
town
knew
that
McCarty
was
not
rich.
In
fact,
she
was
poor.
　　How
did
a
poor
86-year-old
woman
have
so
much
money？Osceola
McCarty
was
born
in
1908
in
Hattiesburg，Mississippi.
She
had
to
leave
school
when
she
was
eight
years
old
to
help
her
family.
She
took
a
job
washing
clothes.
She
earned
only
a
few
dollars
a
day.
Osceola
washed
the
clothes
by
hand.
Then
she
hung
the
clothes
to
dry.
She
did
this
for
nearly
80
years.
In
the
1960s，she
bought
an
automatic
washer
and
dryer.
But
she
gave
them
away.
She
did
not
think
they
got
the
clothes
clean
enough！At
that
time，many
people
started
to
buy
their
own
washers
and
dryers.
McCarty
did
not
have
much
work，so
she
started
to
iron
clothes
instead.
　　McCarty
never
married
and
had
no
children.
Her
life
was
very
simple.
She
went
to
work
and
to
church.
She
read
her
Bible﹡.
She
had
a
black-and-white
television.
But
she
did
not
watch
it
very
much.
It
had
only
one
channel﹡.
　　McCarty
saved
money
all
her
life
and
eventually﹡had
about
$250,000.
When
she
was
86，a
lawyer
helped
her
make
a
will.
She
left
money
to
the
church，her
relatives，and
the
university.
McCarty
just
wanted
to
help
others.
She
did
not
think
she
was
a
special
person.
But
then
people
found
out
about
her
present
to
the
university.
She
received
many
honors.
She
even
flew
in
an
airplane
for
the
first
time！
Osceola
McCarty
died
in
1999.
She
was
a
shy
and
ordinary
woman
who
became
famous.
(
)
33.
Osceol_a_McCa_rty
gave
$150,000
to
the
University
of
Southern
Mississippi_______.
A.
to
he_lp_the_
poor
students??????????????
B.
to
surprise
her
friends
and
neighbors
C.
to
show
her
generosity?????????????????
D.
to
tell
people
she
was
a
rich
woman
(
)
34.__From__the
story
we
know
_______.
　　A.
McCarty
was
born
in
a
poor
family
near
the
University
of
Southern
Mississippi
　　B.
everyone
was
surprised
because
they
thought
McCarty
had
no
education
　　C.
washers
and
dryers
brought
a
change
in
McCarty's
life
　　D.
McCarty
gave
about
$100,000
to
the
church
and
her
relatives【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
(
)
35.
Which
is
NOT
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Osceola
McCarty
died
at
the
age
of
91.
B.
Osceola
McCarty
lived
a
simple
life.
C.
Her__lawye_r
made
her
give
the
money
to
the
church，her
relatives，and
the
university.
D.
Osceo_la_was_hed
the
clothes
by
hand
and
hung
the
clothes
to
dry
for
nearly
80
years.
(
)
36.
What
m_ay_peo_ple
think
of
Osceola
McCarty
according
to
the
passage?
A.
She
is
shy
and
ordinary.
B.
She
is
special
and
great.
C.
She
is
poor
and
pitiful.
D.
She
is
hard
working
and
famous.
完形填空：
A
girl
_compla_ined
to
her
father
about
her
hard
life.
She
didn’t
know
what
she
could
do
and
wanted
to
___11___.
She
was
tired
of
fighting
and
fighting.
One
problem
had
been
solved,
but
___12___
appeared.
???
Her
father,
a
cook,
took
her
into
the
___13___.
He
poured
water
into
three
pots
and
boiled
it.
After
the
water
came
to
a
boil,
he
put
some
___14___
in
the
first
pot,
eggs
in
the
second
and
coffee
in
the
last.
He
waited
for
them
for
a
few
minutes
___15___
any
words.
The
girl__close_d
her
mouth
and
waited,
impatient
and
confused
by
___16___
her
father
was
doing.
After
about
20
minutes,
her
father
turned
off
the
fire,
took
out
the
carrots
and
put
them
in
a
bowl.
He
took
the
eggs
and
put
them
in
another
bowl.
After
that,
he
poured
the
coffee
into
a
cup.
Turning
back
to
his
___17___
,
he
asked,
“Sweetheart,
what
do
you
see?”
???
“Carrots,
eggs
and
coffee,”
she
replied.?
???
Her
father
asked
her
to
touch
the
carrots
first.
She
did
and
felt
that
the
carrots
were
___18___.
???
After
that,
he
asked
her
to
take
the
eggs
and
break
them.
After
peeling
them,
she
felt
the
eggs
were
hard.
???
___19___,
her
father
asked
her
to
smell
the
coffee.
???
She
asked,
“Could
you
tell
me
___20___
this
means
Father?”
???
He
explained
that
each
of
the
things
had
felt
the
same
unfortunate
fate﹡.
They
were
all
boiled
in
water,
but
with
a
___21___
result.
The
strong
and
hard
carrots
became
soft
and
weak
after
being
boiled.
The
fragile﹡eggs
became
___22___
after
cooking.
Coffee
grounds
were
very
unique.
They
could
change
the
water
and
created
something
new.
???
“___23___
one
are
you?”
asked
her
father.
“When
unlucky
things
knocked
on
your
door,
what
will
your
reaction
be?
Are
you
carrots,
eggs
___24___
coffee?”www-2-1-cnjy-com
His
daught_er_was_
lost
in
thought.
And
life
was
___25___
like
that,
wasn’t
it?
(
)11?A.__call__up?
B.
give
up?
C.
get
up?
D.
put
up
(
)12?A.
the
other?
B.
other?
C.
another?
D.
others
(
)13?A.
kitchen?
B.
living
room?
C.
garden?
D.
bedroom
(
)14?A.
potatoes?
B.
carrots?
C.
eggs
?
D.
coffee
(
)15?A.
with?
B.
for
C.
in
D.
without
(
)16?A.
how?
B.
what?
C.
why?
D.
when
(
)17?A.
brother?
B.
wife?
C.
son?
D.
daughter
(
)18?A.
strong?
B.
heavy?
C.
hard?
D.
soft
(
)19?A.
first
B.
next
?
C.?then
D.
daughter
(
)20?A.
that?
B.
who?
C.
which?
D.
what
(
)21?A.
different?
B.
same?
C.
terrible?
D.
good
(
)22?A.
delicious?
B.
colorful?
C.
fragile
?
D.
hard
(
)23?A.
Which?
B.
What?
C.
How
?
D.
Why
(
)24?A.
and?
B.
or?
C.
but?
D.
so
(
)25?A.
something?
B.
anything?
C.
everything?
D.
nothing
单词拼写：
1.
My
________(学_???)_lik_e
me
and
I
like
them.
2.
Jim
and
David
are
my
___________
(同班同学).
3.
These
are
my
friends.
___________(他们的)
names
are
Han
Mei
and
Wei
Hua.
4.
Is
Jim
Kate'
s
___________(兄弟)
?
5.--6.
Those
are
_________(香蕉)
and
these
are
___________(桔子).
7.
These
two
___________(妇女)
are
my
teachers..
8.
Is
___________(每人)
here
today?
9.
That's
my
bird,
______________(它的)
name
is
Polly.
10.??
What's
this
in
English??
It's
a
__________(钟).
11.
That'
s
not
your
classroom,
it'
s
_____________(我们的).
12.
There
are
many
___________(动物)
over
there.
13.
What's
in
the
___________(双胞胎的)
bedroom?
14.
What's
your
____________(最喜欢的)
colour?
15.
Are
Tim
and
Tom
in
different
___________(学校)?
16.
--What's
the
time?
--It's
a
_____________(一刻钟)
to
seven.
17.
Are
there
any
___________(警察)
in
the
room?
18.
His
____________(衣服)
are
grey.
What
about
yours?
19.
Can
you
count
from
one
to
a
____________(百)
?
20.??
Whose
____________(女儿)
are
the
girls???
Mr
King's.
21.
There
are
many
people
in
that
____________(市场)
22.
Chinese
is
our
first
___________(语言).
23.
The
teachers
say
we
must
do
morning
____________(操)
every
day.
24.
Those
young
men
are
____________(士兵).
25.
He
__________(教)
us
English
well,
so
our
English
is
very
good.
26.
Walking
after
supper
is
good
for
our
____________(健康)
27.
How
much
are
the
________________(西红柿)
?
28.
The
Greens
are
going
to
London
for
their
____________(假日).
29.
They
are
from
Canada,
so
they
are
____________(加拿大人).
30.
I
want
to
buy
a
_____________(字典)
for
my
son.
31.
We
must
do
our
homework
____________(仔细).
32.
Are
you
_____________(渴)
or
hungry?
33.
Their
_____________(小刀)
are
all
old,
I
want
a
new
one.
34.
Is
that
___________(建筑物)
a
hotel
or
a
shop?
35.
There
are
many
farmers
in
the
___________(田地).
36.
Good
morning,
_____________(孩子),
are
we
all
here
now?
37.
Today
is
__________(星期二),
February
18th.
I'm
on
duty.
38.
I'd
like
an
______________(空的)
box.
39.
How
many
____________(动物园)
are
there
in
that
city?
40.
What
____________(别的)
can
you
see
in
the
picture?
41.
My
bike
isn't
___________(坏的),
it's
OK.
42.
Put
your
__________(书本)
away,
Lily
and
Kate.
43.
Yon
can
eat
the
cakes
if
you
are
_____________(饿)
44.
Do
you
want
any
____________(水果)?
45.
I
have
porridge
and
eggs
for
____________(早餐).
46?
There
are
some
_____________(块)
of
bread
on
the
plate.
47.
Those
boys
are
good
at
___________(游泳).
48.
Don'
t
_________(扔)
the
yo
-
yo
like
that.
49.
Michael
Jordan
is
one
of
the
best
basketball
__________(选手).
50.
Are
the
boys
____________(骑)
bikes?
短文改错：
Dear
John,
How
are
t_hing_g_oing
with
you
in
Beijing?
I
am
writing
to
thank
you.
You
help
me
a
lot
with
my
speaking
English
before
you
went
to
Beijing
last
month.
With
your
help
I
made
so
rapid
progress
when
I
won
the
first
place
in
the
English
Speech
Competition
of
our
city.
Thank
you
very
much.
I’ve
been
heard
that
you
will
pay
visit
to
our
school
next
month.
If
it
is
possible,
we
can
see
each
other
again.
I
am
really
looking
forward
on
your
visit.
I
am
sending
you
one
of
my
drawings
as
a
smaller
gift.
I
hope
you
will
like
them.
Yours,
Carol
单词拼写
课后练习
1-5:students
，classmates,
Their,
brother,
bananas???
【出处：21教育名师】
6-
10:oranges,
women,
everyone,
its,
clock???
11-
15
:ours,
animals,
twins',
favourite,?
schools?
16-
20:quarter,
policemen,
clothes,
hundred,
daughters????
21
-
25
:
market,
language,
exercises,
soldiers,
teaches????
26
-
30
:
health,
tomatoes,
holiday,
Canadians,
dictionary
31
-
35
:carefully,
thirsty,
knives,
building,
field????
36
-
40
:
children,
Tuesday,
empty,
zoos,
else????
41
--45:broken,
books,
hungry,
fruit,
breakfast????
46-50:
pieces,
swimming,
throw,
players,
riding????
_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_