人教版七年级英语下册Unit4
中考真题链接
一、单项选择
(
)1.（2020
上海中考）According
to
the
traffic
law,
children
under
12
______
ride
bicycles
on
the
road.
A.
won't
B.
wouldn't
C.
needn't
D.
mustn't
(
)2.（2020
湖南长沙中考）______
your
smartphones,
and
read
for
at
least
30
minutes
every
day!
You
know,
reading
helps
us
to
deepen
our
spiritual
world.
A.
Put
away
B.
To
put
away
C.
Putting
away
(
)3.（2020
江苏苏州中考）Check
what
you
have
written
______
you
hand
in
your
application
form.
A.
since
B.
before
C.
after
D.
while
(
)4.（2020
黑龙江哈尔滨中考）—Could
you
tell
me
______?
—There
is
nothing
but
some
old
model
planes.
A.
what's
in
the
room
B.
what
can
you
see
in
the
room
C.
who
in
the
room
is
(
)5.（2020
上海中考）—Tom,
______
here
to
carry
the
luggage
upstairs
for
me,
will
you?
—All
right.
A.
come
B.
came
C.
coming
D.
to
come
(
)6.（2020
海南中考）Eight
members
of
a
Chinese
team
arrived
______
the
top
of
Mount
Qomolangma
successfully.
A.
in
B.
at
C.
to
(
)7.（2020
山东青岛中考）—Allen,
shall
we
go
to
the
bookstore
this
afternoon?
—I'm
sorry,
David,
but
I
______
meet
my
cousin
at
the
train
station.
A.
have
to
B.
can
C.
may
D.
could
(
)8.（2019
湖南邵阳中考）—How
do
you
improve
your
spoken
English?
—By
practicing
______
to
my
teachers
and
classmates.
A.
talking
B.
to
talk
C.
talk
(
)9.（2019
江西）Peter
spoke
so
______
that
I
could
hardly
hear
him.
A.
loudly
B.
quietly
C.
clearly
D.
patiently
(
)10.（2020·重庆南岸区月考）Mr.
Green
was
surprised
to
see
the
police
arrive
_________
his
house.
A.
at
B.
in
C.
for
D.
on
(
)11.（2020·巴中中考模拟）It's
cold
outside,
please
_______
your
coat
when
you
go
out.
A.
put
on
B.
dress
C.
wear
D./
(
)12.（2018·安顺中考）My
cousin
is
________
heavy
because
he
often
eats
_______
fast
food.
A.
too
much；too
many
B.
too
many；too
much
C.
much
too；too
much
D.
too
much；much
too
(
)13.（2019·青海中考）—Excuse
me,
will
the
flight
arrive
soon?
—Yes.
It
will
be
landing
right
_______.
A.
at
times
B.
in
time
C.
on
time
D./
(
)14.（2020·重庆一中模拟）I
______
but
couldn’t
________
anything
outside
the
room.
A.
heard；hear
B.
listened；listen
C.
listened；hear
D.
heard；listen
(
)15.（2020·贵州都匀模拟）Teenagers
should
be
encouraged
to
go
_______
and
be
close
to
nature.
A.
inside
B.
back
C.
outside
D.
off
(
)16.（2020·石家庄第九中学模拟）—Tom,
can
you
________
your
English
dictionary
to
school
tomorrow?
—OK.
I'll
do
it.
A.
take
B.
carry
C.
bring
D.
get
(
)17.（2019·辽宁中考）The
Greens
like
the
quietness
in
the
countryside.
The
city
is
too
_________
for
them.
A.
comfortable
B.
dangerous
C.
noisy
D.
perfect
(
)18.（2020·太原志达中学模拟）—I
don’t
__________
well.
I
may
have
a
fever.
—You'd
better
go
to
see
a
doctor.
A.
feel
B.
look
C.
sound
D./
二、填空题
1.（2019·宁波中考改编）More
and
more
people
have
realized
the
________（important）of
spreading（传播）our
traditional
culture.
2.I
have
a
___________（relax）weekend.
3.Parents
and
schools
make
rules_________（help）students.
4.You
can
go
home
after
you_________（finish）your
homework.
5.Too
many__________（rule）make
Molly
feel
terrible.
6.（2020
广州中考）It's
a
general
rule
to
keep
q______
in
libraries
and
concerts.
三、补全句子
1.在学校别和其他人打架。
Don’t
_________
_________others
in
school.
2.他经常把铅笔忘在家里。
He
often
_________
_________
__________
at
home.
3.戴夫的父母对他要求严格。
Dave’s
parents
are
_________
_________
him.
4.晚饭后记得清洗餐具。
Remember
to
________
_________
_________
after
dinner.
5.玛丽在聚会上玩得很开心。
Mary
________
_________
at
the
party.
6.他起床后不得不整理床铺。
He
has
to
_______
_______
_______
after
he
gets
up.
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
terrible,
dirty,
follow,
kitchen,
remember
1.Mom
is
cooking
lunch
in
the
________.
2.—How
is
your
English
test（测验）?
—It’s
________.
3.Your
room
is
very
________.
Go
and
clean
it.
4.
—Can
you
________
my
telephone
number?
—Yes,
I
can.
5.Students
have
to
_________
the
school
rules.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.D
本题考查情态动词的用法。句意：根据交通法规，12岁以下的儿童不准在马路上骑自行车。表示“不准；不许"要用mustn't。
2.A
本题考查祈使句的用法。祈使句要以动词原形开头，故答案为A。
3.B
本题考查连词的用法。句意：在你交申请表之前，检查一下你写的内容。表示“在…之前"要用before。
4.A
本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，只有A项符合题意。
5.A
本题可用“句子结构分析法”解答。分析句子结构可知，空格所在句是祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头，故选A。空格所在句句意：汤姆，过来给我把行李搬到楼上，好吗？
6.B
本题可用“用法辨析法”解答。arrive后跟地点名词时要跟介词at或in，arrive
at表示到达“小地方”；arrive
in表示到达“大地方"。the
top
of
Mount
Qomolangma（珠穆朗玛峰的山顶）为小地方，故用at。
7.A
本题可用“联系上下文法”解答。have
to意为“不得不”；can意为“会，可以"；may意为“可能"；could意为“会，可以，可能"。由问句“艾伦，我们今天下午去书店好吗？"可推断，空格所在句句意为“对不起，戴维，但是我不得不去火车站接我表弟"。故have
to符合语境。
8.A
本题考查固定搭配。practice
doing
sth.意为“练习做某事"，故答案为A。
9.B
点拨：句意为“彼得说话声音太小，我几乎听不到”。loudly大声地；quietly轻声地；clearly清晰地；patiently耐心地。选B。
10--14AACCC
15-18
CCCA
二、
1.
importance
2.
relaxing
3.
to
help
4.
finish
5.
rules
6.quiet
三、
1.
fight
with
2.
leaves
his
pencil
3.
strict
with
4.
do
the
dishes
5.
has/had
fun
6.
make
the
bed
四、
1.
kitchen
2.
terrible
3.
dirty
4.
remember
5.
follow人教版七年级英语下册Unit4
短文填空专练
（一）
Good
morning,
boys
and
girls!
We
are
going
to
the
science
1.
__________
tomorrow.
There
are
some
old
things
on
show
in
the
museum.
Do
you
know
2.
__________
we
can
get
to
the
science
museum?
The
science
museum
is
next
to
the
People's
Park.
It
isn't
3.
__________
from
our
school.
So
we
can
go
there
on
foot.
The
show
is
free（免费的）.
You
don't
have
to
pay
any
4.
__________.
But
we
have
some
rules
for
you
to
5.
__________during
this
visiting.
Please
6.
__________
them
and
do
as
I
say.
Bn
Firstly,
don't
have
food
or
drink
here.
You
may
make
our
museum
dirty.
So
don't
bring①
any
food
into
the
museum.
Secondly,
you
can
take
7.
__________here,
but
don't
touch（触摸）the
things
around
you.
You
have
to
remember
this
8.
__________
because
things
there
are
very
expensive.
Thirdly,
9.
__________
quiet
in
the
museum.
Don't
talk
loudly.
And
don't
be
noisy.
Fourthly,
the
museum
is
not
open
after
five
o'clock
in
the
afternoon.
Everybody
has
to
10.
__________
before
five
in
the
afternoon.
Have
a
good
time!
Thank
you.
●难点释疑
①bring，take的区别。
a.
bring“带来，拿来（指把东西从别的地方带到说话的地方来）"，bring
sth.
to
+人/地方，意为“把某物带来给某人或到某地"。如：Please
bring
your
homework
to
school
tomorrow.请明天把你的作业带来学校。
b.
take“带走，拿走，带去（指把东西从说话的地方拿到别的地方去）"，take
sth.to+人/地方，意为
“把某物带去给某人或到某地"。如：
Mom，can
I
take
my
goldfish
to
school?
妈妈，我能不能把金鱼带去学校?
（二）
Dear
Jim,
Thank
you
for
your
letter.
I
know
there
are
too
many
1.
__________in
your
family.
There
are
2.
__________
many
rules
in
my
family.
My
parents
are
very
3.
__________
so
I
have
many
family
rules.
For
example,
I
can't
go
out
with
my
4.
__________
on
school
nights.
On
weekends,
I
have
to
go
home
5.
__________
9：00
p.
m.
It's
strict,
but
I
think
it's
6.
__________and
necessary.
And
I
7.
__________
finish
my
homework
in
time.
I
can't
play
computer
games
.But
I
can
relax①
myself
by
listening
to
music.
I
have
to
get
up
at
six
8.
__________
every
morning.
I
have
to
9.
__________
the
bed
by
myself
after
getting
up.
And
I
have
to
be
in
bed
by
ten
o'clock.
Thanks
to
these
rules,
I
can
10.
__________
healthy.
But
I
think
it
is
unfair
to
be
in
bed
by
ten
o'clock!
Students
need
nine
hours’
sleep!
And
I
think
playing
some
computer
games
is
not
bad
for
us
children.
So
I
think
the
family
rules
can
make
some
changes.
Yours,
Li
Ming
●难点释疑
①relax是动词，意为“放松"。如：
You
work
too
hard.
You
should
relax
yourself.
你工作太辛苦了，应该放松一下你自己。
relaxing是形容词，意为“令人轻松的”，修饰事物。relased也是形容词，意为“感到轻松的”，修饰人。如：
That's
a
relaxing
book.It
makes
me
relaxed.
那是本让人放松的书，它使我感到轻松。
参考答案
（一）
1.
museum
2.
how
3.
far
4.
money
5.
follow
6.
remember
7.
photos
8.
rule
9.
keep/be
10.
leave
（二）
1.
rules
2.
also
3.
strict
4.
friends/classmates
5.
before
6.
important
7.
must
8.
o'clock
9.
make
10.
keep人教版七年级英语下册Unit4
黄金易错点精练
Don’t
arrive
late
for
class.
①
arrive
in/at
1.When
you______
Beijing
Railway
Station,
please
give
me
a
call.
Which
one
is
not
right?
A.arrive
at
B.get
to
C.reach
D.go
2.他六点半到校。
He
__________
__________
school
at
6：30.
3.在我到达北京之前，我对北京一无所知。
I
knew
nothing
about
Beijing
before
I________
Beijing.
Don’t
listen
to
music
in
class.
②
listen/listen
to/hear
4.
Look!
She
is______
music
over
there.
How
happy
she
looks!
A.
hearing
from
B.
listening
to
C.
hearing
of
D.
listening
5.
Please
keep
quiet
and
I
can't________
the
teacher.
A.
listen
to
B.
hear
C.
listen
D.
hear
of
Can
we
bring
music
players
to
school?
③
bring/take/carry
6.Boys
and
girls,
remember
to______
your
homework
here
tomorrow!
A.take
B.carry
C.get
D.bring
7.【2020苏州】—Wow,
you've
made
so
much
progress
in
drawing.
—Thanks.
I
_________
two
online
courses
this
winter
holiday.
A.took
B.will
take
C.take
D.was
taking
Don't
run
in
the
hallways.
④
祈使句用法
8.【2019呼和浩特】
__________
me
an
email
before
you
come
to
Hohhot,
and
I'll
meet
you
at
the
train
station.
A.
Send
B.
Sending
C.
To
send
D.
Sent
9.【2020·凉山】When
I
want
to
go
out
to
play
with
my
friends,
my
mother
always
says,
_____at
home.
Don't
waste
your
time.”
A.Stay
B.Stays
C.To
stay
D.Staying
10.【2019·济南】—Eric,
______playing
that
computer
game.
Why
not
read
a
book?
—OK,
Mom.
A.
to
stop
B.
stopping
C.
stops
D.
stop
—Can
we
eat
in
the
classroom?
—No,
we
can't,
but
we
can
eat
in
the
dining
hall.
⑤
情态动词can的用法
11.【中考·咸宁】—Mom,
__________
I
play
computer
games
this
evening?
—Sure,
but
you
__________
finish
your
homework
first.
A.
can;
must
B.
can;
mustn’t
C.
may;
could
D.
may;
can’t
12.【2020北京】—_______
you
give
me
a
hand?
I
can't
move
the
box
by
myself.
—No
problem.
A.Could
B.Should
C.Must
D.Need
Does
he
have
to
wear
a
uniform
at
school?
⑥
have
to与must
13.—Dad,
must
I
have
the
homework
finished
at
once?
I
want
to
play
outside
with
my
friends
now.
—No,
you
_____.
You
can
finish
it
tomorrow.
A.can't
B.mustn't
C.needn't
D.couldn't
14.【2019大连】—Must
we
take
the
underground
to
the
airport？
—Yes,
we______.
The
traffic
is
very
heavy
now.
A.
must
B.can
C.may
D.would
15.天快黑了，我不得不回家了。
It's
getting
dark
and
I
_____
______go
home.
practice
the
guitar
⑦
practice的用法
用作动词
practice
sth./doing
sth.
用作名词
practice
16.【2020·乐山】1.The
singer
was
often
seen
to
practice______
songs
near
the
woods
three
years
ago.
A.sing
B.singing
C.to
sing
2.If
you
want
to
improve（提高）your
English,
you
need
more_____.
A.lesson
B.money
C.practice
D.play
There
are
too
many
rules!
⑧
too
many/too
much/much
too
17.There
are
_______
students
in
the
dining
hall
and
I
can't
wait,
because
I
have
_______
homework
to
do.
A.
too
much;
too
many
B.
much
too;
too
much
C.
too
many;
too
much
D.
too
much;
much
too
18.
The
meat
is________
expensive
and
eating
________meat
is
bad
for
your
health.
A.
much
too;
much
too
B.
too
much;
much
too
C.
too
much;
too
much
D.
much
too;
too
much
Parents
and
schools
are
sometimes
strict,
but
remember,
they
make
rules
to
help
us.
⑨
strict的用法
be
strict
with
sb.
对某人要求严格
be
strict
in
sth.
对某事要求严格
19.Our
English
teacher
is
strict
______us_______
English
study.
A.
with;
in
B.
in;
for
C.
in;
with
D.
with;
of
20.【淮安改编】为了让戴维在学习上处于领先地位，他的父母对他要求严格。
David's
parents
are
__________
him
to
make
him
take
the
lead
in
study.
⑩
remember的用法
remember
to
do
sth.
表示“记得要做某事”（事情还没有做）
remember
doing
sth.
表示“记得做过某事”（事情已经做了）
remember+
that从句，
表示“记住……，记得……”
21.
I
remember________
the
window
when
I
left
last
night.
A.closing
B.closed
C.to
close
D.closes
22.
Remember_______
here
on
time
tomorrow
morning.
The
meeting
will
start
at
8
am.
A.coming
B.to
come
C.comes
D.will
come
23.我记得以前见过她。
I
________
_______
________before.
参考答案：
1.D点拨：此题用词义辨析法解答。句意为“当你到达北京站的时候，请给我打电话”。arrive
at/get
to/reach“到达”，符合题意。
2.arrives
at
3.arrived
in
4.B点拨：此题用词义辨析法解答。句意为“看，她正在那边听音乐。她看起来多么高兴啊！”hear
from收到……的来信；listen
to听；listen是不及物动词，跟宾语时需要加to；hear
of听说。
5.B点拨：此题用词义辨析法解答。句意为“请保持安静，我听不到老师（说话）了”。hear强调结果，意思是“听到”；listen（to）强调动作，表示“听”；hear
of“听说”。
6.D点拨：此题用词义辨析法解答。句意为“同学们，记得明天把你们的作业带到这儿来！”take带走；carry随身携带；get得到；bring带来。
7.A点拨：take
online
courses意为“上网课”。根据答语中的时间状语“this
winter
holiday”可知用过去时。故选A
8.A点拨：句意为“在你来呼和浩特之前给我发送一封电子邮件，我将在火车站接你”。根据句式“祈使句，and/or+一般将来时的陈述句.”可知前半句是祈使句结构。祈使句以动词原形开头。故选A。
9.A点拨：句意为“当我想出去和朋友一起玩时，妈妈总是说：“待在家里。不要浪费时间”。考查祈使句。stay动词原形；stays动词第三人称单数形式；to
stay动词不定式；staying动词的-ing形式。根据语境可知此处是表示命令、要求的句子，应用祈使句，以动词原形开头。故选A。
10.D点拨：此题考查祈使句。句意为“——埃里克，停止玩那款电脑游戏。你为什么不看书呢？——好的，妈妈”。祈使句是以动词原形开头。
11.A点拨：用语境法。句意为“——妈妈，今天晚上我能玩电脑游戏吗？——当然，但是你必须先完成你的家庭作业”。根据Sure，可知是回答请求，结合but可知“必须要先完成家庭作业”。故选A。
12.A点拨：考查情态动词。句意为“——你能帮我搭把手吗？我一个人搬不动这个箱子。——没问题”。根据答语“No
problem.”可知用could来提问。
13.C点拨：考查情态动词。以must开头的疑问句的否定回答通常用needn't或don't
have
to。
14.A点拨：句意为“——我们必须乘坐地铁去机场吗？——是的，我们必须（坐地铁去）。现在交通非常拥挤”。must开头的一般疑问句的肯定回答通常使用must。
15.have
to
16.①B点拨：句意为“三年前这个歌手经常被看到在树林附近练习唱歌”。sing动词原形；singing
动词的-ing形式：to
sing动词不定式。此处表达“练习做某事”，用practice
doing
sth.。故选B。
②C点拨：句意为“如果你想提高你的英语，你需要多多练习”。practice此处用作名词，意为“练习”。
17.C点拨：此题用词义辨析法解答。句意为“餐厅里有太多学生，我不能等了，因为我有太多的作业要做”。too
much太多，修饰不可数名词；too
many太多，修饰可数名词复数；much
too太，修饰形容词。
18.D点拨：much
too太，修饰形容词，too
much太多，修饰不可数名词。
19.A点拨：此题用短语辨析法解答。句意为“在英语学习中，我们英语老师对我们要求很严格”。be
strict
with
sb.
in
sth.就某事对某人要求严格。
20.strict
with
21.A点拨：句意为“我记得昨晚离开的时候，我关窗户了”。remember
doing
sth.记得做过某事；remember
to
do
sth.记得去做某事。
22.B点拨：句意为“记得明早按时来这儿，会议将在早上8点钟开始”。remember
to
do
sth.记得去做某事（此事还没有做）。
23.remember
meeting
her人教版七年级英语下册Unit4
语法选择专练
（一）
In
America,
the
school
day
usually
starts
at
9
a
m.
and
1
at
about
4
p.m.
The
school
subjects
are
different
from①
2
.
In
China,
we
always
have
Chinese,
math,
English,
P.E.
and
so
on.
But
in
America,
students
have
more
lessons,
such
as
3
and
driving
lessons.
Their
school
life
isn't
just
about
study.
They
have
4
things
to
do
than
the
Chinese
students
do.
There
5
many
clubs
in
American
schools,
too.
If
the
students
are
6
in
sports
they
can
join②
different
sports
clubs.
From
2:
30
p.m.
7
4
p.m.,
they
do
different
things
in
different
clubs.
Maybe
you
think
English
is
very
popular
in
the
world,
8
American
students
don't
need
to
learn
any
9
language.
But
that's
not
true.
American
children
from
the
age
of
seven
10
learn
a
foreign
language.
For
example,
they
learn
French
or
Chinese.
（
）
1.
A.
finish
B.
finished
C.
finishes
D.
is
finishing
（
）
2.
A.
we
B.
us
C.
our
D.
ours
（
）
3.
A.
cooking
B.
cooks
C.
cook
D.
cooked
（
）
4.
A.
many
B.
much
C.
more
D.
most
（
）
5.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
was
D.
were
（
）
6.
A.
interest
B.
interests
C.
interesting
D.
interested
（
）
7.
A.
in
B.
for
C.
to
D.
of
（
）
8.
A.
so
B.
but
C.
when
D.
or
（
）
9.
A.
another
B.
other
C.
others
D.
the
other
（
）
10.
A.
can
B.
must
C.
have
to
D.
should
●难点释疑
①be
different
from意为“与……不同”，反义短语是the
same
as“和……相同”。如：
Their
school
is
different
from
ours.
他们的学校和我们的不同。
②join意为“参加”，指加入某个党派、团体或者组织，成为其中一员。如：
He
wants
to
join
the
reading
club
because
he
loves
reading.
因为他喜爱阅读，所以他想加入读书俱乐都。
（二）
We
are
lucky
to
live
in
a
rich
country
where
we
have
many
things.
However,
most
of
us
usually
waste
things
electricity
is
one
thing
that
we
waste
most.
Lights,
TVs,
radios
1
other
things
are
often
kept
on
even
when
no
one
is
using
them.
We
should
turn
them
off
when
we
do
not
need
them.
It
takes
less
than
a
second
2
it.
Anyhow,
not
wasting
electricity
saves
money,
3
we
do
not
have
to
pay
for
the
electricity
we
do
not
use.
The
second
thing
that
we
often
waste
is
water.
Fresh
water
is
precious（宝贵的）,
so
it
shouldn't
be
wasted.
It
is
only
4
simple
matter
of
turning
off
a
tap.
I
am
sure
everybody
can
do
this
easily
if
he
wants
to.
5
big
waste
is
food.
My
mother
used
to
cook
so
much
food
that
it
was
thrown
away.
I
6
her
we
had
wasted
so
much
food.
She
thought
I
was
right
and
now
7
cooks
only
what
we
can
eat.
It
is
not
right
8
wasteful.
I
find
there
is
a
simple
way
of
not
wasting
things.
That
is
to
use
only
what
we
need
9
not
touch
what
we
do
not
need.
10
this
way,
we
can
stop
being
wasteful.
（
）
1.
A.
or
B.
and
C.
so
D.
as
well
（
）
2.
A.
do
B.
done
C.
doing
D.
to
do
（
）
3.
A.
but
B.
although
C.
because
D.
if
（
）
4.
A.
the
B.
an
C.
a
D.
/
（
）
5.
A.
Others
B.
Other
C.
Another
D.
The
other
（
）
6.
A.
tell
B.
tell
C.
told
D.
will
tell
（
）
7.
A.
she
B.
her
C.
hers
D.
she's
（
）
8.
A.
to
be
B.
be
C.
to
being
D.
been
（
）
9.
A.
Does
B.
Do
C.
Did
D.
Done
（
）
10.
A.
On
B.
In
C.
For
D.
At
参考答案
（一）1-5
CDACB
6-10
DCBAC
（二）1-5
BDCCC
6-10
CAABB
