单元综合检测(二)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
HOLIDAY
FUN
AT
THE
POWERHOUSE
500
HARRIS
STREET
ULTIMO TELEPHONE
(02)9270111
Join
in
the
holiday
fun
at
the
powerhouse
this
month
linked
to
our
new
exhibition，Evolution&Revolution：Chinese
dress
1700s
to
now.DON'T
FORGET
our
other
special
event，the
Club
Med
Circus
School
which
is
part
of
the
Circus！150
years
of
circus
in
Australia
exhibition
experience!
◆Chinese
Folk
Dancing：Colorful
Chinese
dance
and
musical
performances
by
The
Chinese
Folk
Dancing
School
of
Sydney.Dances
include：the
Golden
and
the
Chinese
drum
dance.A
feature
will
be
the
Qin
dynasty
Emperor's
count
dance.Also
included
is
a
show
of
face
painting
for
Beijing
opera
performances.
Sunday
29
June
and
Wednesday
2
July
in
the
Turbine
Hall，at
11：30
am
&
1：30
pm.
◆Australian
Chinese
Children's
Arts
Theatre：Well?known
children's
play
experts
from
Shanghai
leads
this
dynamic
youth
group.Performance
includes
Chinese
fairy
tales
and
plays.
Thursday
3
to
Sunday
6
July
in
the
Turbine
Hall，at
11：30
am
&
1：30
pm.
◆Chinese
Youth
League:
A
traditional
performing
arts
group
featuring
performance
highlights
such
as
Red
scarf
and
Spring
flower
dances，and
a
musician
playing
Er
Hu.
Sunday
6
to
Tuesday
8
July
in
the
Turbine
Hall，11：30
am
to
1：30
pm.
◆Kids
Activity：Make
a
Paper
Horse:
Young
children
make
a
paper
horse
cut?out.(The
horse
is
a
frequent
theme
in
Chinese
painting，including
a
kind
of
advancement.)Suitable
for
ages
8—12
years.
Sunday
28
June
to
Tuesday
8
July
in
the
Turbine
Hall,12：30
pm
to
1：00
pm.
◆Club
Med
Circus
School:
Learn
circus
skills，including
the
trapeze，tramp
lining
and
magic.Note
only
for
children
over
5.There
are
40
places
available
in
each
1
hour
session
and
these
must
be
booked
at
the
front
desk，level
4，on
the
day.
Enjoy
unlimited
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and
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Family
member
of
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Powerhouse.Our
family
memberships
cover
two
adults
and
all
children
under
the
age
of
16
years
at
the
one
address.
Members
receive
Powerline，our
monthly
magazine，discounts
in
the
shops
and
restaurants，as
well
as
free
admission
to
the
Museum.All
this
for
as
little
as
DS|
50.00
a
year！Call
(02)92170600
for
more
details.
【语篇解读】 文章介绍了Powerhouse提供多种有趣的假日休闲活动，内容涉及休闲的内容，时间，地点，联系方式，价格以及优惠条件。
1．When
can
you
watch
the
Chinese
drum
dance?
A．On
July
8.
B．On
July
3.
C．On
July
6.
D．On
July
2.
D [细节理解题。根据Chinese
Folk
Dancing部分可以找到Dances
include：the
Golden
and
the
Chinese
drum
dance.可知，中国民间舞蹈包括金舞和鼓舞；该段谈及参与时间Sunday
29
June
and
Wednesday
2
July，故7月2日可以看中国鼓舞。故选D。]
2．To
learn
the
magic
tricks，you
can
go
to
.
A．Club
Med
Circus
School
B．Children's
Arts
Theatre
C．Kids
Activity
D．Chinese
Youth
League
A [细节理解题。根据Club
Med
Circus
School部分我们可以找到Learn
circus
skills，including
the
trapeze，tramp
lining
and
magic.，故在这儿可以学到马术技巧，包括空中飞人、蹦床和魔术。故选A。]
3．What
is
required
if
you
want
to
enjoy
free
visits
to
the
Museum?
A．Calling
(02)92170600.
B．Coming
for
the
holiday
fun.
C．Gaining
family
membership.
D．Paying
powerline
DS|
50.00
a
year.
C [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Enjoy
unlimited
free
visits
and
many
other
benefits
by
becoming
a
Family
member
of
the
Powerhouse.”可知，在成为Powerhouse的会员之后就可以免费参观博物馆了。故选C。]
4．What
is
the
main
purpose
of
the
text?
A．To
present
schedules.
B．To
attract
visitors.
C．To
report
the
performances.
D．To
teach
kids
Chinese
arts.
B [主旨大意题。文章提供了powerhouse假日休闲的内容，时间，地点，联系方式，价格以及优惠条件等，目的是给游客详细的信息，进而吸引更多的游客。故选B。]
B
In
summer
2007，I
joined
the
British
Red
Cross
at
15.After
several
days
of
training，I
was
attending
my
first
event
as
a
fully
qualified
(合格的)
Red
Cross
volunteer.Our
team
was
providing
medical
cover
for
a
large
martial
arts
(武术)
grading
event.
Although
I'd
passed
my
first
aid
course
with
flying
colours，I
was
nervous
before
the
event
began.
There's
quite
a
difference
between
the
classroom
and
the
real
thing！Two
experienced
adult
volunteers
would
be
working
with
me
for
the
day.
Rosie
was
taking
part
in
the
under?16s
event.
This
was
supposed
to
be
non?contact，and
she
was
wearing
full
protective
clothing
just
in
case.All
these
precautions
(预防措施)
didn't
help
however，when
her
competitor
misjudged
a
move
and
delivered
a
violent
blow
to
her
head.
“Guys，we
need
some
help
over
here！”
Over
we
went，all
three
of
us
carrying
various
bits
of
kit
(工具箱)．Rosie
was
lying
on
the
ground.As
we
approached
we
could
see
she
was
conscious
(有意识的)．Brian，my
colleague
took
the
lead.
“Hey
there，stay
nice
and
still
for
me.Chris
here
is
just
going
to
hold
your
head.Don't
worry，it's
just
a
precaution.”
I
helped，painfully
aware
that
hundreds
of
sets
of
eyes
were
following
our
every
move.However
I
soon
forgot
all
about
this
as
I
focused
on
the
task
at
hand.
Rosie
was
complaining
of
pain
in
her
neck.These
are
all
classic
signs
of
a
possible
spinal
injury.Quickly，Brian
found
there
were
no
other
injuries
and
an
ambulance
was
called.I
was
still
holding
her
head
and
doing
my
best
to
comfort
her.
The
doctors
arrived
and
we
put
Rosie
carefully
into
the
ambulance
for
a
trip
to
hospital.Then
we
went
back
to
the
first
aid
post
quickly.
Ten
years
on
I've
met
many
more
people
like
Rosie—in
need
of
help.I've
moved
on
from
being
a
trainee
to
a
trainer，from
an
inexperienced
first
aider
to
being
part
of
an
emergency
ambulance
team.
When
a
call
comes
in，that
slight
feeling
of
nervousness
is
still
there.However，so
is
the
feeling
of
making
a
difference，being
there
during
a
painful
moment
in
someone's
life.
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者做急救志愿者的经历。
5．What
does
the
underlined
part
“with
flying
colours”
probably
mean?
A．Slowly.
B．Carefully.
C．Poorly.
D．Successfully.
D [词义猜测题。由第一段中的“I
was
attending
my
first
event
as
a
fully
qualified(合格的)
Red
Cross
volunteer”可知，作者很出色地通过了急救课程考核，成为一名合格的红十字志愿者。]
6．How
was
Rosie
injured?
A．She
was
hit
by
mistake.
B．She
made
a
wrong
move.
C．She
didn't
take
precautions.
D．She
was
not
herself
and
fell.
A [细节理解题。由第三段中的“her
competitor
misjudged
a
move
and
delivered
a
violent
blow
to
her
head”可知，Rosie的对手做出误判，给了她头部狠狠一击。]
7．How
did
the
author
help
Rosie?
A．She
took
her
to
hospital.
B．She
checked
her
injuries.
C．She
did
something
for
her
pain.
D．She
held
her
head
and
calmed
her.
D [细节理解题。由第七段中的“I
was
still
holding
her
head
and
doing
my
best
to
comfort
her.”可知，作者托住Rosie的头部，并不断安抚她。]
8．What
do
we
know
about
the
author
now?
A．She
often
receives
first
aid
training.
B．She's
working
as
a
professional
doctor.
C．She
feels
a
sense
of
achievement
about
her
work.
D．She's
no
longer
nervous
when
performing
first
aid.
C [推理判断题。由最后一段中的“so
is
the
feeling
of
making
a
difference，being
there
during
a
painful
moment
in
someone's
life”可知，作者在急救工作中感受到了一种可以帮助别人的成就感。]
C
When
people
think
about
working
animals，what
often
comes
to
mind
are
dogs
that
watch
sheep，horses
that
work
on
farms
and
animals
that
perform
in
movies.But
there
are
lots
of
other
jobs
animals
have
had
over
the
years.
Dogs
have
greater
sense
of
smell
than
humans.This
made
dogs
the
traditional
hunting
partners，making
their
owners
able
to
follow
foxes
and
other
animals.Police
departments
have
taken
advantage
of
this
skill
to
help
find
missing
people
and
escaped
criminals.
Recently，dogs
have
been
trained
to
find
drugs
and
explosives
(爆炸物)．
The
honey?guide
lives
in
the
southeast
African
nation
of
Mozambique.It
has
developed
a
win?win
relationship
with
a
group
called
the
Yao.If
a
Yao
member
makes
a
certain
sound，the
honey?guide
will
fly
from
tree
to
tree
directing
him
to
a
hidden
bee
box.Once
the
box
is
discovered，the
person
breaks
open
the
box
for
honey，and
the
honey?guide
could
enjoy
the
honey，too.
Ferrets
are
cute
and
furry
animals
that
are
from
1.5
to
4
pounds.People
have
taken
advantage
of
a
ferret's
natural
ability
to
run
through
tiny
space.Ferrets
wear
a
special
harness
(甲胄)
that
makes
them
able
to
pull
a
string
through
hundreds
of
feet
of
tiny
space，which
is
then
used
to
pull
computer
wires
(电线)
through
tiny
space.
Baby
flies
are
called
maggots.The
job
of
a
maggot
is
to
eat
and
grow
until
it
turns
into
a
fly.This
is
similar
to
how
a
caterpillar
eats
and
grows
until
it
becomes
a
butterfly.
However，there
is
a
big
difference
between
these
insects.Caterpillars
feed
on
plants，while
maggots
eat
meat.Actually，they
only
enjoy
bad
meat.Maggots
are
used
with
patients
who
get
serious
infections
(感染)
that
can't
be
treated
with
antibiotics
(抗生素)．The
maggots
are
used
to
the
infected
area
for
a
number
of
days.They
eat
the
dead
part
but
leave
the
living
part
alone，thereby
helping
patients
recover
from
the
infection.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了动物为人类做的一些不寻常的工作。
9．From
the
passage，we
can
learn
that
dogs
.
A．are
the
friendly
friends
of
sheep
B．have
developed
a
win?win
relationship
with
people
C．have
greater
sense
of
smell
than
foxes
and
other
animals
D．help
human
beings
a
lot
in
many
areas
D [推理判断题。根据第一、二段内容可知，狗帮助人类牧羊、追踪猎物、寻找失踪人口和逃犯以及发现毒品和爆炸物，可推知，狗在很多领域给予人类很多帮助。]
10．With
the
help
of
the
honey?guide，the
Yao
member
can
.
A．find
the
hidden
bee
box
B．develop
a
great
relationship
with
bees
C．pay
attention
to
dangerous
things
D．stay
away
from
criminals
A [细节理解题。根据第三段“If
a
Yao
member
makes
a
certain
sound，the
honey?guide
will
fly
from
tree
to
tree
directing
him
to
a
hidden
bee
box.”可知，如果一个尧族人发出某种声音，响蜜鴷会在树上飞来飞去，指引他找到被隐藏的蜂箱，故可知，在响蜜鴷的帮助下，尧族人可以找到被隐藏的蜂箱。]
11．What
can
we
know
from
the
passage?
A．The
honey?guide
can
be
used
as
medicine.
B．People
can
learn
much
from
dogs
and
horses.
C．Ferrets
are
good
at
running
through
tiny
space.
D．The
baby
fly
is
always
called
the
caterpillar.
C [推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“People
have
taken
advantage
of
a
ferret's
natural
ability
to
run
through
tiny
space.”可知，人们已经利用了白鼬在狭小空间内穿行的本能，可推知，白鼬善于在狭小的空间内穿行。]
12．People
can
take
advantage
of
the
baby
flies
to
treat
.
A．burns
caused
by
explosives
B．terrible
cancers
C．harm
caused
by
bees
D．serious
infections
D [细节理解题。根据最后一段“Baby
flies
are
called
maggots.”以及“Maggots
are
used
with
patients
who
get
serious
infections
(感染)
that
can't
be
treated
with
antibiotics
(抗生素)．”可知，苍蝇的幼崽被称作蝇蛆。蝇蛆被用于治疗严重感染却不能使用抗生素的病人，故可知答案。]
D
After
years
of
trying
to
balance
work
with
mother?hood，Karl
Smith
left
her
corporate
(公司的)
job
behind
to
start
her
own
business.
It's
been
over
a
decade
since
this
mom
entrepreneur
(企业家)
began
making
cakes
out
of
her
family's
kitchen.During
that
time，she
has
managed
to
grow
Magical
Moments
&
Elite
Party
Rentals
into
a
well?developed
wedding
planning
and
rental
operation.Statistics
show
that
these
kinds
of
mommy?owned
businesses
are
on
the
rise.Many
women
say
they
can't
find
work
that
allows
them
to
balance
their
responsibilities
at
home.
Indeed，according
to
a
national
study
conducted
by
IpsosReid
on
behalf
of
Microsoft
Canada，fifty?four
percent
of
female
small
business
owners
agree
that
being
able
to
work
at
home
to
raise
their
family
is
a
key
reason
to
leave
the
corporate
world
behind.
“Being
a
mom
entrepreneur
means
trading
a
typical
9?to?5
work
week
for
a
more
irregular
routine，”
says
Gemma
Moore，a
busy
mother
of
two
who
owns
and
operates
MG
Moore
Designs，a
design
company
specializing
in
website，photography
and
print
media.“Finding
a
business
that
you
can
build
in
the
evenings
will
allow
you
to
spend
time
with
your
children
during
the
day
and
continue
your
business
after
they
go
to
school.”
Ninety?two
percent
of
female
small
business
owners
say
that
mobile
equipment
and
computer
software
can
help
a
mom
entrepreneur
make
her
own
hours
and
work
whenever
she
is
most
productive.In
fact，ninety?five
percent
agree
that
small
business
owners
need
to
be
more
technology?savvy
than
ever
before.The
more
technology
they
master，the
more
successfully
they
will
run
their
businesses.
“Balance
is
a
key
aspect
for
most
entrepreneurs，but
this
is
especially
true
for
women，”
says
Ruth
Bastedo，President
of
Women
Entrepreneurs
of
Canada
(WEC)．“Entrepreneurs
recognize
that
today's
technology
can
help
them
to
find
work/life
balance
while
still
providing
them
with
the
tools
and
materials
they
need
to
grow
their
businesses
more
effectively.”
【语篇解读】 很多职场妈妈选择离职，自主创业，因为这样既可以照顾家庭也可以兼顾自己的事业。
13．What
can
we
know
about
Gemma
Moore
from
the
passage?
A．She
has
two
companies
of
her
own.
B．She
was
once
doing
trade
business.
C．She
does
not
work
in
the
daytime.
D．She
can
arrange
her
time
more
properly.
D [细节理解题。根据文章第四段Gemma
Moore说的话“Finding...go
to
school.”可知，在照顾家庭和发展事业上她可以灵活、合理地分配时间。故选D项。]
14．The
underlined
part
“be
more
technology?savvy”
(in
Paragraph
5)
probably
means
“
”．
A．save
more
hours
for
technology
B．spend
less
money
on
technology
C．have
a
better
knowledge
of
technology
D．find
better
balance
in
technical
field
C [词义猜测题。根据第五段画线部分后面的那句话“The
more
technology
they
master，the
more
successfully
they
will
run
their
businesses.”可知，答案选C项。]
15．The
passage
mainly
tells
us
that
.
A．most
women
can
hardly
find
suitable
work
B．new
technology
can
help
women
to
find
work
C．Karl
Smith
has
started
her
own
business
at
home
D．mommy?owned
businesses
can
balance
work
and
life
D [主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是很多职场妈妈为了兼顾家庭和事业，而选择离职并自己成立小规模公司，因为这样她们可以更灵活地分配时间。故答案选D。]
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
Every
day
the
people
of
New
York
City
throw
away
up
to
25,000
tonnes
of
waste—newspapers，plastic
bags，cans，old
clothes，bottles
and
so
on.
16
It
is
the
biggest
waste
tip
(垃圾弃置场)
in
the
world.
Most
household
rubbish
is
disposed
of
at
waste
tips
like
this.They
are
called
landfill
sites.Usually，a
great
pit
(坑)
is
dug
in
the
ground
and
filled
with
rubbish.
17
.
The
problem
is
that
we
are
producing
so
much
rubbish
that
we
are
running
out
of
suitable
sites.
Also，harmful
substances
in
the
buried
rubbish
can
find
their
way
into
our
water
supplies.
18
On
many
old
landfill
sites，this
gas
is
piped
away
and
used
as
fuel.
It
is
the
same
gas
as
we
use
for
cooking
in
our
homes.
19
Modern
incinerators
(焚化炉)
not
only
burn
waste，but
often
use
the
heat
it
produces，for
heating
or
generating
electricity.Before
waste
can
be
used
as
fuel，materials
that
will
not
burn，such
as
metal
and
glass，must
be
separated
from
those
that
will
burn，like
paper.
20
Incinerators
must
therefore
be
fitted
with
efficient
gas
cleaners
to
remove
these
gases.
Increasingly，local
authorities
are
encouraging
households
to
take
their
waste
paper，metals，glass
and
plastic
to
recycling
centres.The
different
materials
are
then
processed
before
being
used
again.
A．Landfills
are
now
a
common
sight.
B．Another
method
of
dealing
with
rubbish
is
by
burning.
C．It's
quite
likely
to
cause
fire
disasters
while
burning
waste.
D．The
rubbish
is
then
covered
over
and
replanted
with
plants
and
grass.
E．Twice
a
week
this
rubbish
is
collected
and
left
on
a
site
on
Staten
Island.
F．One
disadvantage
of
burning
wastes
is
that
it
can
produce
dangerous
gases.
G．And
the
matter
in
the
waste
produces
the
gas
methane，which
can
cause
explosions.
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。文章介绍了两种垃圾处理方式。
16．E [由下文中的“It
is
the
biggest
waste
tip（垃圾弃置场）
in
the
world.”可知，前面应该说垃圾弃置场的形成。]
17．D [由上文中的“Usually，a
great
pit（坑）
is
dug
in
the
ground
and
filled
with
rubbish.”可知，接下来应该是说坑填满以后如何处理。]
18．G [本段是说垃圾填埋造成的各种问题，G项符合语境。]
19．B [第二段说到垃圾处理的一种方式——填埋，本段说另外一种垃圾处理方式——焚烧。]
20．F [由下文“Incinerators
must
therefore
be
fitted
with
efficient
gas
cleaners
to
remove
these
gases.”可知，这里是说垃圾焚烧存在的问题。]
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
When
I
was
young，my
parents
felt
proud
of
me
when
I
received
a
good
mark
at
school.So，I
tried
my
best
to
study
hard
and
I
spent
almost
all
my
time
studying.I
didn't
have
free
21
playing
or
hanging
out
with
my
friends.
I
always
felt
nervous,
afraid
that
I
wouldn't
receive
good
22
.I
failed
to
be
a
happy
person.When
I
23
，good
pay
and
a
better
position
were
what
I
wanted.I
was
a
person
with
jealousy
(嫉妒)
and
fear.I
had
no
friends.So
I
felt
24
.It
seems
that
I
used
to
be
a(n)
25
person.
One
day，someone
knocked
on
my
door.
I
26
the
door
and
saw
an
old
man.He
looked
poor
and
tired.He
asked
me
to
give
him
a
glass
of
warm
water.He
said
he
was
27
and
hungry.So，I
decided
to
28
him.I
gave
him
a
glass
of
warm
water
and
some
bread.These
are
all
things
I
can
29
him
that
day.But
he
showed
me
his
appreciation
for
me
30
his
smile
as
well
as
his
happiness.My
heart
was
filled
with
happiness
too.Everything
31
—unhappy,
nervous
or
jealous
disappeared.
32
that
day，the
old
man
has
taught
the
33
meaning
of
happiness
and
I
want
to
change
myself
to
be
a
better
person.
I
34
understand
happiness
doesn't
mean
you
have
much
money，a
good
job，or
receive
good
marks
at
school，
35
means
that
you
receive
love
and
give
love
to
someone
who
needs.Since
I
36
myself
in
a
positive
way，many
people
began
to
37
me
and
wanted
to
make
friends
with
me.I
38
time
hanging
out
with
them.I
also
took
part
in
some
charity
activities
to
help
needed
people.Now，I'm
39
happy
with
wonderful
moments
in
my
life.Remember，making
people
smile
is
the
40
way
that
makes
you
happy.
【语篇解读】 作者曾经是个孤独的、不快乐的人。后来他明白快乐的人不一定是有钱或有好的地位的人，而是接受别人的爱和施爱于他人的人。
21．A.chance
B．idea
C．time
D．action
C [根据上文“I
tried
my
best
to
study
hard
and
I
spent
almost
all
my
time
studying.”可知，作者学习刻苦，几乎把所有的时间都用在了学习上，所以没有时间玩以及和朋友闲逛。]
22．A.gifts
B．words
C．opinions
D．marks
D [根据上文“my
parents
felt
proud
of
me
when
I
received
a
good
mark
at
school.”可知，当作者在学校取得好成绩的时候，作者的父母会为他骄傲。这也给作者带来很大的压力，他总是感到紧张，害怕自己不能取得好成绩。]
23．A.grew
up
B．came
out
C．showed
off
D．got
off
A [根据下文“good
pay
and
a
better
position
were
what
I
wanted.”可知，作者长大后，高薪水和高职位是作者想要的东西。]
24．A.cool
B．sick
C．lovely
D．lonely
D [根据上文“I
was
a
person
with
jealousy（嫉妒）
and
fear.I
had
no
friends.”可知，作者以前是一个嫉妒而又充满恐惧的人，他没有朋友，所以他觉得自己很孤独。]
25．A.polite
B．active
C．unhappy
D．strange
C [根据上文“I
failed
to
be
a
happy
person.”可知，作者觉得自己是一个不快乐的人。]
26．A.repaired
B．opened
C．cleaned
D．entered
B [根据上文“One
day，someone
knocked
on
my
door...and
saw
an
old
man.”可知，有一天，作者听见有人敲门，打开门后看见一位老人。]
27．A.simple
B．funny
C．thirsty
D．cold
C [根据上文“He
asked
me
to
give
him
a
glass
of
warm
water.”可知，老人向作者讨要一杯热水，由此可知他可能是渴了。]
28．A.help
B．push
C．hug
D．understand
A [根据上文“He
looked
poor
and
tired.”以及下文“I
gave
him
a
glass
of
warm
water
and
some
bread.”可知，那位老人看起来很贫困也很劳累，所以作者决定帮助他，给他拿了一杯热水和一些面包。]
29．A.ask
B．influence
C．suggest
D．offer
D [根据上文“I
gave
him
a
glass
of
warm
water
and
some
bread.”可知，热水和面包是作者那天能给老人提供的所有东西。]
30．A.or
B．but
C．and
D．as
C [根据上文“his
appreciation”以及“his
smile”可知，两者是并列关系。老人向作者表达了对作者的感谢以及幸福的微笑。]
31．A.impossible
B．negative
C．important
D．unsolved
B [根据下文“unhappy，nervous
or
jealous”可知，这些都是负面的情绪。]
32．A.Since
B．Till
C．After
D．Before
A [根据上文“unhappy，nervous
or
jealous
disappeared”可知，作者的负面情绪——不高兴，紧张以及嫉妒都消失了。自从那天起，他已经知道了幸福的真正意义。]
33．A.common
B．easy
C．full
D．actual
D [敲门的那位老人使作者知道了幸福的真正含义，作者想要改变自己，做一个更好的人。]
34．A.mainly
B．luckily
C．finally
D．secretly
C [作者最终懂得了快乐的意义。]
35．A.life
B．happiness
C．success
D．friendship
B [根据上文“happiness
doesn't
mean”可知，作者在解释快乐的真正含义。]
36．A.changed
B．forced
C．believed
D．supported
A [根据上文“I
want
to
change
myself
to
be
a
better
person.”可知，作者用积极的方式转变了自己。]
37．A.teach
B．approach
C．meet
D．dislike
B [根据下文“wanted
to
make
friends
with
me.”可知，正因为作者转变了，他不再是一个孤独的人，人们开始接近他和他交朋友。]
38．A.saved
B．wasted
C．added
D．spent
D [根据下文“hanging
out
with
them.”可知，作者花时间与朋友一起玩耍。]
39．A.never
B．always
C．seldom
D．maybe
B [根据上下文对比可知，正因为作者懂得了快乐的意义，他参加慈善活动去帮助困难中的人，因此他现在总是感到快乐。]
40．A.useful
B．difficult
C．reasonable
D．comfortable
A [作者说使他人微笑是使你获得快乐的有用的办法。]
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
I
had
just
visited
my
best
friend
in
hospital
with
my
mum，41.
hadn't
seen
my
friend
since
she'd
gone
into
hospital
six
months
earlier.
I
knew
where
she
was
coming
from
as
she
was
42.
(serious)
ill，but
as
I'd
been
visiting
her
every
week
I
had
stopped
seeing
the
obvious;
my
friend
43.
(lose)most
of
her
body
weight
and
her
hair
was
falling
out，it
wasn't
looking
good.
After
the
visit
I
took
my
mum
to
the
station
44.
(see)
her
off
on
her
train;
the
mood
was
understandably
bleak
but
I
stayed
positive
as
well
you
do，don't
you？I
went
to
get
45.
(we)
some
coffee
and
my
mum
some
food
for
the
journey.I
misread
the
amount
of
my
purchase
and
didn't
have
enough
money.
46．
some
reason，this
was
the
straw
that
broke
the
came's
back;
I
burst
into
uncontrollable
47.
(tear)as
a
massive
queue
was
gathering
behind
me.A
woman
came
up
to
me
and
offered
to
pay，putting
an
arm
round
my
shoulder，no
questions
48.
(ask)．
I
could
barely
say
thank
you
through
the
confusion
and
the
flood
of
emotion
that
was
pumping
through
me
49.
running
off
in
embarrassment.After
composing
myself
I
ran
round
the
station
50.
(try)to
find
this
kind
lady
to
thank
her
properly
but
never
did.
【语篇解读】 本文讲述了我和妈妈去看望生病的朋友，在给妈妈送行的时候，我去买咖啡和食物却发现钱没带够，一位好心人帮忙付钱的故事。
41．who [此处定语从句中，先行词为mum，从句中缺主语。故填who。]
42．seriously [ill为形容词，修饰形容词用副词。故填seriously。]
43．had
lost [我去看望我的朋友是过去，我朋友的体重减轻了是过去的过去，故此处用过去完成时。故填had
lost。]
44．to
see [此处用动词不定式表示目的。故填to
see。]
45．us [动词后用宾格形式。we的宾格us，故填us。]
46．For [因为某种原因，for
some
reason，for表示因为。故填For。]
47．tears [放声大哭，burst
into
tears为固定搭配。故填tears。]
48．asked [此题中no
questions
asked为独立主格结构。question和ask间为被动关系，且动作已完成。故填asked。]
49．before [由句意可知：表示还没来得及。故填before。]
50．trying [After
composing
myself
I
ran
round
the
station
(try)to
find
this
kind
lady
to
thank
her
properly
but
never
did.此句话谓语动词为ran，trying是现在分词作伴随状语的用法。故填trying。]
Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
In
my
memory，my
hometown
was
small
village，but
it
was
beautiful.When
I
was
young，I
was
liked
swimming
in
the
river.The
water
was
so
clean
that
I
could
see
fishes
in
them.As
I
missed
my
hometown，I
go
back
home
last
week.Unlucky，I
found
the
place
in
my
memory
was
not
like
that
it
was.The
water
was
dirt
and
the
river
was
polluted
so
seriously！I
couldn't
believe
it.That
beautiful
hometown
was
destroyed
by
the
pollutions.What
a
shame！I
hope
people
can
pay
attention
to
protect
the
environment
and
make
the
beautiful
hometown
come
back
in
life.
[答案]
In
my
memory，my
hometown
was
small
village，but
it
was
beautiful.When
I
was
young，I
liked
swimming
in
the
river.The
water
was
so
clean
that
I
could
see
fishes
in
.As
I
missed
my
hometown，I
back
home
last
week.，I
found
the
place
in
my
memory
was
not
like
it
was.The
water
was
and
the
river
was
polluted
so
seriously！I
couldn't
believe
it.That
beautiful
hometown
was
destroyed
by
the．What
a
shame！I
hope
people
can
pay
attention
to
the
environment
and
make
the
beautiful
hometown
come
back
life.
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华，得知一家国际贸易发展公司现招聘经理秘书，你有意应聘此职位。请按要求用英语给该公司写一封求职信。内容包括：
1．个人情况：年龄、性别、学历等；
2．个人优势：英语好、善于交往，喜欢具有挑战性的工作，有两年保险公司秘书工作经验。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
Dear
Sir
or
Madam，
I'm
writing
to
express
my
interest
in
your
recently
advertised
position
for
a
secretary
to
the
general
manager.I
am
fully
confident
that
I
am
the
right
person
for
the
job.
I
am
Li
Hua，a
girl
of
23，I
graduated
from
Guangdong
University
of
Foreign
Studies，able
to
communicate
with
foreigners
in
English
freely.What's
more，I
can
get
along
with
others
easily.I
know
that
a
secretary
has
to
deal
with
a
lot
of
problems
each
day;
however，it
is
exactly
the
challenge
in
my
future
job
that
attracts
me
and
makes
me
apply
for
this
position.I
have
worked
as
a
secretary
in
an
insurance
company
for
two
years
and
gained
much
experience.I
believe
my
ability
and
work
experience
will
combine
to
produce
an
excellent
work
performance.
I
hope
to
have
the
opportunity
of
an
interview.I
can
be
reached
at
5369?95188.
Thank
you
for
considering
my
application.
Yours
faithfully，
Li
Hua
PAGE单元整合训练(二)
[语言知识再落实]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．He
ran
into
the
burning
house
to
save
the
employee
without
hesitation.
2．No
matter
how
busy
he
is，he
makes
it
a
rule
to
read
at
least
20
minutes
a
day.
3．After
he
was
retired，his
work
was
turned
over
to
the
secretary.
4．Whether
the
factory
will
be
in
the
charge
of
me
or
not，I
will
resign.
5．The
demand
for
tea
is
on
the
decrease
each
year.
6．In
case
he
arrives(arrive)
before
I
get
back，please
call
me.
7．Protective
clothing
must
be
worn
when
the
machine
is
in
operation(operate)．
8．I
would
advise
people
to
think
very
carefully
about
committing
themselves
to
working
(work)
on
Sundays.
9．The
product
was
developed
in
response
to
customers'
demand.
10．He
asked
me
if/whether
I
was
good
at
English.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．我们绝对不允许在教室吸烟。
In
no
case
shall
we
allow
smoking
in
the
classroom.
2．有时要紧的是你说话的方式而不是你说什么。
Sometimes
it
is
not
what
you
say
but
the
way
you
say
it
that
matters.
3．我认为理解英语并不难。
I
don't
feel
it
difficult
to
understand
English.
4．他一到北京就来拜访我。
The
instant
he
arrived
in
Beijing，he
came
to
visit
us.
[高考语篇再强化]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Walking
home
from
work
with
a
family
friend，I
found
myself
in
a
discussion
about
her
daughter's
going
to
college.
It
started
with
the
mother
telling
me
that
she
had
no
money
to
help
her
daughter
go
through
college，which
led
the
mother
to
push
community
college
fiercely.She
then
started
to
say
how
she
had
been
pushing
“high?paying”
fields
on
her
daughter—doctor，engineer，lawyer，etc.When
I
asked
her
if
that
was
what
her
daughter
had
interest
in，she
said
no.I
asked
her
what
the
point
was
to
push
her
daughter
into
something
that
she
didn't
like，and
she
responded
with，“I
just
want
her
to
make
a
good
fortune.”
After
hearing
her
words，I
would
like
to
state
that
money
is
not
everything.A
high?paying
job
means
nothing
if
you
are
miserable.I
used
to
do
a
high?paying
job，but
it
was
very
tiring
and
I
had
no
time
of
my
own.I
didn't
like
it
at
all.Though
the
pay
was
good，I
was
not
happy.
So
I'd
like
to
tell
parents，please
do
not
force
your
children
into
a
major
or
a
career
just
because
you
think
they
are
going
to
make
a
lot
of
money.They
would
feel
terrible
for
taking
that
major
or
job
just
to
comfort
you.The
worst
part
is
the
feeling
of
guilty
when
they
decide
to
change
that
major
to
something
they
actually
want
or
when
they
quit
that
job.
Being
a
member
of
a
generation
who
are
willing
to
give
absolutely
everything
to
our
kids，we
know
we
just
hope
our
children
could
live
happy
lives.Please
do
not
force
a
career
path
on
our
children
just
because
we
think
it
is
good
for
them.Give
our
children
advice，but
don't
force
them.
【语篇解读】 本文是对父母的忠告：不要为了让孩子将来多赚钱而逼迫他们学习自己不喜欢的专业或从事他们不喜欢的工作。
1．What
do
we
know
about
that
mother?
A．She
thought
highly
of
community
college.
B．She
got
along
very
well
with
her
daughter.
C．She
couldn't
afford
her
daughter's
college
fees.
D．She
wanted
to
be
a
doctor
when
she
was
young.
C [细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，那位妈妈没有足够的钱来供女儿上大学。故选C。]
2．The
mother
chose
the
fields
for
her
daughter
mainly
because
.
A．her
daughter
really
liked
those
fields
B．she
thought
those
fields
were
interesting
C．those
fields
wouldn't
cost
much
at
college
D．she
considered
them
to
be
high?paying
fields
D [细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，这位妈妈之所以让她的女儿学那些专业，是因为那些专业的学生将来挣钱多。]
3．Why
did
the
writer
mention
her
story
in
Paragraph
3?
A．To
prove
that
high?paying
jobs
mean
nothing.
B．To
show
that
not
all
high?paying
jobs
are
satisfying.
C．To
prove
that
high?paying
jobs
make
people
miserable.
D．To
show
that
low?paying
jobs
are
better
than
high?paying
jobs.
B [推理判断题。根据上下文可知，作者通过提那位妈妈的故事来引出话题，再用自己的故事表明并不是所有的高薪工作都是令人满意的。]
4．From
the
text，we
can
infer
that
the
writer
would
most
probably
advise
parents
to
.
A．choose
the
best
major
or
career
for
their
children
B．avoid
giving
their
children
advice
on
their
major
or
career
C．let
their
children
make
the
final
decision
on
their
major
or
career
D．give
everything
to
their
kids
to
make
sure
they'll
have
a
good
future
C [推理判断题。根据文章最后两句可推知选C。]
Ⅱ.完形填空
Robeson
was
born
in
a
very
poor
family.At
seven，he
had
to
pick
coal
in
a
deserted
mine
near
his
home.Then
he
sold
what
he
had
picked
and
1
a
few
coins
to
help
his
parents.He
had
little
2
because
of
being
so
poor.How
could
his
parents
3
his
school
fees？When
he
was
fifteen，he
worked
4
a
servant
in
a
school.Seeing
other
children
studying
in
the
classroom，he
felt
5
for
himself.
How
he
6
to
have
the
same
chance！He
decided
to
study
by
7
.In
the
daytime，after
the
sweeping
and
cleaning
was
over，he
8
stand
by
the
window
outside
the
classroom
trying
to
catch
what
the
teacher
said.At
night，he
tried
his
best
to
remember
what
he
9
during
the
day.He
worked
so
10
at
his
lessons
that
he
sometimes
had
just
three
or
four
hours
to
sleep.
The
more
he
learned，the
greater
11
he
showed
in
his
lessons.
A
maths
teacher
discovered
him
and
liked
this
diligent
boy
and
12
him
to
sit
at
the
back
of
the
classroom.In
one
exam，he
was
the
13
one
in
the
whole
school
who
got
full
marks.He
would
have
been
given
the
scholarship
if
he
had
been
a
14
student
of
the
school.
Robeson
15
through
six
long
years
with
his
study
of
maths
and
wrote
several
articles
which
attracted
the
16
of
some
university
professors.They
admired
his
talent
17
his
diligence.
To
give
him
a
good
chance，they
hired
him
as
a
librarian
and
18
him
free
guidance.Robeson
felt
19
，for
he
was
sure
that
before
him
there
was
a
broad
road
20
success.
【语篇解读】 出身贫寒的Robeson在童年时几乎没有接受学校教育，在一所学校打工时他决定开始自学。他在数学方面的勤奋和天赋吸引了一些大学教授的注意，爱惜人才的教授向他伸出了援助之手，帮他铺平了通往成功的道路。
1．A.hid
B．spared
C．borrowed
D．earned
D [根据上文中的“...he
sold
what
he
had
picked...”可知，Robeson通过卖煤赚一点钱补贴家用。earn赚钱，挣得。]
2．A.food
B．time
C．schooling
D．rest
C [根据下文内容可知，由于家境贫寒，Robeson几乎没有受过多少学校教育。schooling学校教育。]
3．A.spend
B．afford
C．waste
D．support
B [根据语境可知，由于家庭贫寒，他的父母不可能支付得起他的学费。afford付得起钱。]
4．A.as
B．like
C．for
D．by
A [work
as意为“从事……工作”，15岁时，Robeson在一所学校打工。]
5．A.angry
B．ashamed
C．proud
D．sorry
D [看到别的孩子在教室里学习，Robeson为自己感到难过(sorry)。其他选项不符合语境。]
6．A.hated
B．decided
C．wished
D．regretted
C [此处表达的是Robeson的心愿，他多么希望自己也能拥有同样的读书机会呀！]
7．A.the
teacher
B．himself
C．his
parents
D．his
classmates
B [根据下文内容可知，Robeson决定自学。]
8．A.could
B．ought
to
C．should
D．would
D [would表示“过去常常……”，此处是说Robeson在白天干完活后，经常站在教室的窗外听老师讲课。]
9．A.had
learned
B．has
been
taught
C．has
heard
D．had
been
written
down
A [到了晚上，Robeson就尽最大的努力记住白天学到的东西。此处表示动作发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时。]
10．A.well
B．hard
C．carelessly
D．hardly
B [此处表示“他学习非常刻苦，有时只有三四个小时的睡眠时间”，故用hard，意为“努力地，勤劳地”。]
11．A.joy
B．interest
C．time
D．taste
B [他学到的东西越多，就对功课越感兴趣。此处考查固定短语show
interest
in
sth.意为“对……感兴趣”。]
12．A.allowed
B．agreed
C．let
D．refused
A [allow
sb.
to
do
sth.允许某人做某事。这位数学老师非常善良，他允许Robeson坐到教室的后面听课。]
13．A.worst
B．only
C．last
D．laziest
B [根据语境可知，在一次考试中，Robeson是全校唯一一个获得满分的人。]
14．A.regular
B．part?time
C．best
D．wealthy
A [如果Robeson是学校的正式学生(regular
student)的话，他就能获得奖学金了。事实上，他不是学校的正式学生。]
15．A.learned
B．gained
C．mastered
D．struggled
D [对家境贫寒的Robeson来说，坚持长达六年的学习肯定不容易，所以只有struggle一词能描述他的境况。]
16．A.breath
B．influence
C．eyes
D．attention
D [根据下文内容可知，Robeson写的几篇文章引起了一些大学教授的注意。attract
the
attention
of
sb.吸引某人的注意。]
17．A.except
for
B．according
to
C．as
well
as
D．in
spite
of
C [教授们欣赏他的天赋以及勤奋。空前的talent与空后的diligence是并列关系，故选as
well
as。]
18．A.taught
B．offered
C．lent
D．sent
B [为了给Robeson一个好机会，教授们聘任他当图书管理员，并免费指导他。offer
sb.
sth.给某人提供某物。]
19．A.sad
B．angry
C．happy
D．disappointed
C [根据上下文内容可知，Robeson感到非常开心，因为有了大学教授的帮助，他对他未来的成功是确信的。]
20．A.leading
to
B．coming
from
C．made
of
D．covered
with
A [lead
to在此意为“通向”，此处指Robeson感到前面有一条通向成功的宽广大道。]
PAGE课时分层作业(五)
[语言知识练习固基础]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．She
hesitated(hesitate)before
picking
up
the
phone
because
she
didn't
know
how
to
refuse
the
invitation.
2．If
you
want
to
have
an
examination，please
make
an
appointment(appoint)with
my
secretary.
3．The
government
is
committed
to
improving
(improve)
social
security
and
health
care.
4．Their
suggestions
have
no
scientific
basis(base)．
5．Scientists
have
many
theories
about
how
the
universe
first
came
into
existence(exist)．
6．Operation(operate)
of
this
equipment
requires
special
training.
7．I
would
be
surprised
if
he
turned
up
unexpectedly.
8．Can
you
give
me
some
advice
on
how
to
make
up
for
the
time
I
have
lost?
9．Judging(judge)from
his
dress，he
is
probably
a
Tibetan.
10．She
made
no
response(respond)
to
my
letter.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．他一进入房间便把灯打开。
The
moment
he
entered
the
room，he
turned
on
the
light.
2．你可以在网上订购，也可以提前和婚纱设计师预约。
You
can
order
online
or
make
an
appointment
with
a
wedding
dress
designer.
3．他们的父亲很擅长睡觉前编些故事。
Their
father
is
good
at
making
up
bedtime
stories.
4．约翰考试前学习很刻苦，因而得到了回报。
John
studied
hard
before
the
examination，and
it
paid
off.
5．如果这方面有所改善我会非常开心的。
I
will
be
more
than
happy
to
see
improvements
in
this
regard.
[高考题型练习提能力]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
I
always
had
an
idea
of
packing
my
lunch，but
putting
this
healthy
habit
into
practice
was
a
different
story.I
always
felt
embarrassed
when
I
saw
my
coworkers
with
their
cute
containers
filled
with
fresh
food
that
looked
much
more
delicious
than
whatever
I
had
grabbed
out
of
necessity.
Sometimes，I
would
be
inspired
(激励)
to
have
a
productive
Sunday
afternoon
when
I
would
cook
my
favorite
food
or
buy
a
ton
of
groceries
that
I
would
never
finish.However，once
Wednesday
rolled
around，I
would
be
back
on
the
street，trying
to
find
out
what
sounded
good
to
eat.Once
I
got
into
the
habit
of
packing
my
lunch
the
night
before
and
remembering
it
before
I
left
the
house，making
this
a
daily
habit
became
natural.Here's
why
you
should
try
it，too.
At
first，the
idea
of
packing
my
lunch
felt
like
a
sacrifice
(牺牲)，but
since
I
started
bringing
healthy
food
to
my
office，I
have
not
looked
back.I'm
able
to
bring
foods
that
are
rich
in
fiber
and
protein
to
make
my
brain
full
of
energy
as
I
write，and
I
am
also
clear
of
the
ingredients
that
make
my
blood
sugar
rise
quickly.
It
was
the
big
kicker
for
me
to
keep
this
healthy
habit.
Portion
control
(分份控制)
has
always
been
a
big
problem
for
me.If
there
is
food
on
my
plate，I'm
going
to
eat
it.By
packing
my
own
lunch，I'm
easily
able
to
manage
portions
and
know
my
ingredient
choices.Eating
a
cleaner
and
lighter
lunch
not
only
supports
my
general
weight?loss
goals，but
also
makes
space
for
the
occasional
weeknight
dinner
that
I
can
enjoy
freely.
When
developing
my
plan
for
2016，I
made
a
point
to
get
real
about
the
costs.I
had
no
idea
how
much
money
I
was
spending
on
my
lunch
every
week
until
I
looked
at
my
credit
card
statement.It's
hard
in
downtown
San
Francisco
to
find
something
that
is
fresh，healthy
and
filling
for
under
$10.That
means
$50
a
week
I
could
be
saving.It's
unbelievable!
【语篇解读】 如今很多上班族的午餐都是以快餐居多，其实午餐自带便当最好，因为午餐自带便当既卫生又健康。
1．What
drove
the
author
to
prepare
her
lunch
regularly?
A．Her
lunch
story.
B．Her
healthy
habit.
C．Her
job
as
a
cook.
D．Her
coworkers'
packed
lunch.
D [推理判断题。根据第一段的“I
always
felt
embarrassed
when
I
saw
my
coworkers
with
their
cute
containers
filled
with
fresh
food
that
looked
much
more
delicious
than
whatever
I
had
grabbed
out
of
necessity.”可知，作者虽然有自备午餐的打算，但是一直没有付诸实践，是同事自备的午餐影响了作者。]
2．What
is
the
key
to
the
author's
success
in
her
habit
change?
A．Her
determined
spirit.
B．Her
doctor's
suggestion.
C．Her
perfect
cooking
skills.
D．Her
coworkers'
encouragement.
A [推理判断题。根据第三段的“At
first，the
idea
of
packing
my
lunch
felt
like
a
sacrifice
(牺牲)，but
since
I
started
bringing
healthy
food
to
my
office，I
have
not
looked
back.”可知，作者十分坚决地坚持自备午餐。]
3．The
author
made
it
her
practice
to
.
A．stop
eating
fatty
foods
B．have
a
snack
after
lunch
C．make
a
light
lunch
every
day
D．prepare
a
salad
and
a
sandwich
for
lunch
C [推理判断题。根据第四段的“Eating
a
cleaner
and
lighter
lunch
not
only
supports
my
general
weight?loss
goals，but
also
makes
space
for
the
occasional
weeknight
dinner
that
I
can
enjoy
freely.”可知，作者坚持煮清淡食物作为午餐。]
4．What
can
be
inferred
from
the
last
paragraph?
A．The
author
had
no
idea
about
the
cost
of
her
lunches.
B．The
author
used
to
work
in
downtown
San
Francisco.
C．Money
spent
on
packed
lunch
was
less
than
expected.
D．It's
hard
to
find
fresh
food
in
downtown
San
Francisco.
C [推理判断题。根据末段的“That
means
$50
a
week
I
could
be
saving.It's
unbelievable！”可知，在营养丰富的自备午餐上花的钱比作者预料的要少。]
Ⅱ.完形填空
Last
December，Michael
Fulmer
came
through
the
door
of
his
home
in
Guthrie，Oklahoma.
“Guess
what！”
he
1
announced
to
his
wife
Kelsey.It
was
the
end
of
a
busy
year
in
which
the
23?year
old
had
2
nearly
a
full
season
in
the
majors
(棒球大联盟)
for
the
Detroit
Tigers
and
3
the
Rookie
(新人)
of
the
Year
award，so
she
waited
to
4
what
was
making
him
so
happy.
“I
fixed
a
shower
today
by
myself，”
Fulmer
said.
“That
was
probably
a
10，”
Kelsey
said，judging
her
husband's
level
of
5
.The
Rookie
of
the
Year
an?nouncement？“A
seven，”
she
said.
When
he
first
6
to
fill
in
for
a
friend
by
working
for
Cyrus
Wright
Plumbing
in
the
fall
of
2014，Fulmer
saw
an
opportunity
to
keep
7
in
the
winter.The
job
would
also
help
out
8
，since
his
minor
league
(小职业球队联盟)
salary
was
9
.And
it
would
give
Fulmer
a(n)
10
kind
of
workout—repairing
water
pipes，for
example.
On
his
first
day，he
thought，“What
have
I
gotten
myself
11
？And
what's
that
smell？”
But
the
more
he
spent
12
，the
more
interested
he
became.The
young
man
who
once
had
to
have
13
described
to
him
by
their
location
in
the
truck
14
he
didn't
know
their
names
was
now
15
about
what
would
be
needed
for
a
given
job.So
he
kept
16
during
the
off
season，
17
as
his
baseball
salary
increased.
From
October
until
early
January，when
he
begins
his
preseason
throwing
program，Fulmer
18
into
his
black
Ford
pickup
at
7：15
a．m.
three
days
a
week
and
19
the
30
minute
trip.He
goes
to
Yukon，Oklaho?ma，where
he
and
his
boss，Larry
Wright，
20
eight
to
10
hours
fixing
leaks
and
doing
other
related
jobs.
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。棒球运动员Michael
Fulmer休赛期间兼职做水管修理工，并从中找到快乐。
1．A.sadly
B．proudly
C．patiently
D．nervously
B [由下文中的“‘I
fixed
a
shower
today
by
myself，’Fulmer
said.”可知，Fulmer骄傲地(proudly)对妻子说自己当天的工作成果。]
2．A.rested
B．played
C．practiced
D．tried
B [由上文中的“the
end
of
a
busy
year”和下文中的“the
Rookie
of
the
Year
award”可知，Fulmer几乎打(played)了一个赛季的比赛。]
3．A.declared
B．remembered
C．won
D．expected
C [由下文中的“The
Rookie
of
the
Year
announcement？‘A
seven，’she
said.”可知，Fulmer赢得了(won)年度新人奖。]
4．A.recognize
B．prove
C．see
D．explain
C [由下文Fulmer所说的“I
fixed
a
shower
today”可知，妻子想看看(see)究竟是什么事情让这个棒球大联盟的年度新人奖获得者如此开心。]
5．A.curiosity
B．intelligence
C．ability
D．excitement
D [由上文的“‘I
fixed
a
shower
today
by
myself，’Fulmer
said.”可知，丈夫很兴奋(excitement)。]
6．A.failed
B．hesitated
C．hoped
D．agreed
D [由下文中的“to
fill
in
for
a
friend”可知，朋友不能上班，Fulmer同意(agreed)来替班。]
7．A.comfortable
B．energetic
C．busy
D．calm
C [冬季没有比赛，做些修理工作是个让Fulmer保持忙碌(busy)的机会。]
8．A.financially
B．immediately
C．repeatedly
D．equally
A [由“The
job
would
also
help
out”可知，Fulmer的工资低(low)，干修理工作经济上(financially)也是补贴。]
9．A.low
B．high
C．enough
D．reasonable
A [参见上题解析。]
10．A.strange
B．different
C．easy
D．funny
B [Fulmer作为运动员要锻炼，现在做修理工作是一种不同(different)形式的锻炼。]
11．A.into
B．out
C．from
D．off
A [由“what's
that
smell”可知，Fulmer抱怨自己所做的事情。get
into
sth.意为“从事某项事情”。]
12．A.holding
on
B．showing
up
C．looking
around
D．helping
out
D [Fulmer越帮忙(helping
out)，兴趣越浓厚。]
13．A.goals
B．tools
C．reasons
D．concerns
B [过去Fulmer需要别人给他描述工具(tools)在卡车上的具体位置，因为(because)他不知道这些工具的名字。现在他已经很清楚(clear)做什么工作需要什么工具。]
14．A.though
B．if
C．because
D．so
C [参见上题解析。]
15．A.clear
B．worried
C．particular
D．scared
A [参见13题解析。]
16．A.dressing
up
B．showing
off
C．going
away
D．coming
back
D [即使(even)薪酬提高了，Fulmer休赛期仍然回来(coming
back)做修理工作。]
17．A.just
B．yet
C．ever
D．even
D [参见上题解析。]
18．A.climbs
B．looks
C．falls
D．marches
A [一周三天早上Fulmer要爬(climbs)进皮卡车，完成(makes)30分钟的车程。]
19．A.plans
B．makes
C．organizes
D．prepares
B [参见上题解析。]
20．A.learn
B．camp
C．work
D．think
C [由下文中的“fixing
leaks
and
doing
other
related
jobs”可知，Fulmer工作(work)8到10个小时。]
PAGE课时分层作业(四)
[语言知识练习固基础]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The
boy
was
rewarded(reward)
for
bringing
back
the
lost
dog.
2．He
was
charged
with
obstructing
the
highway.
3．You，rather
than
she，are
(be)
my
guest.
4．They
were
accused
of
aiding
him
in
his
escape.
5．The
company
has
problem
paying(pay)
off
its
debt.
6．It
is
said
that
Jack
takes
charge
of
farm
now，which
is
the
biggest
one
in
this
country.
7．Her
diligence
has
set
an
example
to
the
others.
8．We're
just
in
time
to
catch
the
train.
9．Make
sure
that
you
put
down
every
word
she
says.
10．He
did
not
know
how
to
do
with
the
matter.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．早上人们一醒来就发现房屋外边的世界完全变了。
In
the
morning
people
woke
up
and
found
the
world
outside
their
houses
completely
changed.
2．对不起，我不知道什么时候下车。
I
am
sorry
I
do
not
know
when
to
get
off.
3．在老师们的帮助下，他英语写作提高很大。
With
the
aid
of
the
teachers，he
improved
English
writing
greatly.
4．为了享受美景，她宁愿花几个小时在火车上，而不是坐飞机旅行。
To
enjoy
the
scenery，she
would
spend
long
hours
on
the
train
rather
than
travel
by
air.
5．老板让我在她离开期间负责管理办公室几天。
My
boss
asked
me
to
take
charge
of
the
office
for
a
few
days
while
she
was
away.
[高考题型练习提能力]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Well，the
hours
are
very
long
and
I
have
to
work
shifts
(轮班)，but
I
like
my
workmates
and
I
enjoy
the
variety
of
the
work.Every
day
is
different.I
suppose
the
main
reason
I
like
the
job
is
the
connection
with
patients.I
like
to
help
people，and
my
workmates
are
great，so
that
makes
the
job
very
rewarding.
It's
certainly
not
the
pay—that's
terrible！
——Martin
I
really
enjoy
my
job，although
there
can
be
a
lot
of
paperwork
and
I
have
to
attend
a
lot
of
meetings.Preparing
cases
takes
up
a
lot
of
my
time，and
can
be
very
difficult.
The
best
parts
of
the
job
are
meeting
clients
(客户)
and
going
to
court.I
work
for
a
big
international
firm
so
there
are
good
opportunities
for
promotion
(提拔)
and
I
get
to
travel
quite
a
lot，which
is
nice.
——Bill
It's
an
interesting
job，but
actually
it's
very
hard
work
as
well.There's
also
not
much
job
safety.The
pay
is
good，but
sometimes
I
don't
work
for
a
few
weeks，so
that
can
be
a
worry.
I
suppose
I
enjoy
the
travel，but
sometimes
there's
a
lot
of
waiting
around
for
photographers
and
stylists，which
can
be
really
boring.
——Jane
Some
parts
of
the
job
are
not
very
interesting，like
filling
shelves.Also，changing
the
window
displays
gets
a
bit
repetitive.I
like
dealing
with
people
on
the
phone
and
face
to
face.My
boss
is
a
lovely
person
but
he's
so
badly
organized.He
usually
gets
me
to
deal
with
problem
customers.Some
people
think
I'm
a
workaholic，and
it's
true
I
do
a
lot
of
overtime，but
I
like
to
do
a
job
well
and
I'm
proud
of
my
work.It's
a
big
chain
so
I
hope
I'll
become
assistant
manager
next
year.
——Justine
What
I
particularly
like
is
that
it's
a
very
flexible
(灵活的)
job.I
can
work
from
home
some
of
the
time.I
find
it
exciting，meeting
and
interviewing
different
people.It's
also
satisfying
when
you
finish
a
long
article
and
it's
published.I've
got
a
book
coming
out
next
year
as
well.One
thing
about
working
on
a
monthly
magazine
is
that
I
have
a
lot
of
tight
deadlines
(截止日期)．That
makes
the
job
very
stressful.
——Emily
【语篇解读】 本文是议论文。五位不同职业者讲述了他们各自工作中的喜恶。
1．What
does
Martin
like
about
his
job?
A．High
pay.
B．Lots
of
travel.
C．Paid
vacations.
D．Chances
of
helping
others.
D [细节理解题。由第一段中的“I
suppose
the
main
reason
I
like
the
job
is
the
connection
with
patients.I
like
to
help
people”可知，Martin喜欢他的工作的主要原因是他能帮助病人。]
2．What
worries
Jane
in
her
work?
A．Long?hour
work.
B．A
feeling
of
uncertainty.
C．Disregard
for
her
creativity.
D．Reduced
chances
of
promotion.
B [细节理解题。由第三段中的“sometimes
I
don't
work
for
a
few
weeks，so
that
can
be
a
worry”可知，令Jane担忧的是她有时候好几个星期不工作。]
3．What
can
we
infer
about
Justine?
A．She
is
not
fully
appreciated.
B．She
thinks
highly
of
her
boss.
C．She
is
dissatisfied
with
her
job.
D．She
is
hard?working
and
determined.
D [推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的“Some
people
think
I'm
a
workaholic，and
it's
true
I
do
a
lot
of
overtime...I
hope
I'll
become
assistant
manager
next
year.”可知，Justine是一个工作狂，她经常加班工作，并且充满抱负，希望明年成为副经理。]
4．What
does
the
underlined
word
“tight”
in
the
last
paragraph
mean?
A．Normal.
B．Clear.
C．Strict.
D．Uncertain.
C [词义猜测题。由最后一段中的“That
makes
the
job
very
stressful.”可知，Emily是一名月刊杂志新闻记者，工作中很多严格的截稿日期使得她倍感压力。]
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
As
we
know,
everyone
can
make
mistakes,
but
don't
worry
about
it.The
following
is
what
we
should
do
when
we
make
mistakes.
·Just
admit
(承认)
it.Don't
think
that
our
mistakes
are
caused
by
others.
1
Don't
blame
other
people，and
don't
cheat
ourselves，either.
·
2
In
order
to
avoid
making
the
problem
get
worse，we
should
act
quickly
to
solve
it.If
we
don't
act
and
deal
with
the
problem
quickly，it'll
only
make
us
feel
more
stressed.Also
it
is
necessary
to
make
a
plan
of
action
and
correct
the
mistake
according
to
it.
3
·
4
Those
who
have
made
the
most
mistakes
can
get
an
A，for
they
are
the
ones
who
have
learned
the
most.The
more
we
learn
from
our
mistakes，the
cleverer
we
become.
·
5
What
caused
us
to
make
mistakes？How
can
we
avoid
making
the
same
mistakes
in
the
future？When
we
act
with
a
method
and
get
a
good
result，do
it
in
that
way
next
time.
If
we
don't，we
should
stop,
think
about
it，change
it
and
try
again.
A．Realize
that
making
mistakes
is
the
best
way
to
learn.
B．Don't
be
afraid
of
failure.
C．Be
brave
and
face
the
fact
that
we
have
made
mistakes.
D．Solve
it
at
once.
E．So
be
away
from
stress.
F．So
decide
quickly
and
act.
G．Think
about
what
we
can
learn
from
our
mistakes.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了犯错误时我们应怎样做。
1．C [根据本空后的“Don't
blame
other
people，and
don't
cheat
ourselves，either.”可知，犯错误时不要责备别人，也不要欺骗自己。也就是要勇敢地面对犯错误的事实，故C项符合语境。]
2．D [根据本空后的“In
order
to
avoid
making
the
problem
get
worse，we
should
act
quickly
to
solve
it.”可知，为了不让问题变得更糟，我们应该迅速行动来解决它，此处是说要立刻解决问题，故D项符合语境。]
3．F [根据本空前的“Also
it
is
necessary
to
make
a
plan
of
action
and
correct
the
mistake
according
to
it.”可知，我们有必要制订一个行动计划并按照它来改正错误，此处承接上文，说的是所以我们要迅速做决定并采取行动，故F项符合语境。]
4．A [根据本空后的“Those
who
have
made
the
most
mistakes
can
get
an
A，for
they
are
the
ones
who
have
learned
the
most.”可知，犯错误最多的人能够得A是因为他们学到的东西最多，由此可见此处是说犯错误是最好的学习方式，故A项符合语境。]
5．G [根据本空后的“What
caused
us
to
make
mistakes？How
can
we
avoid
making
the
same
mistakes
in
the
future？”可知，我们要思考是什么导致我们犯错误以及我们应该怎样避免以后犯同样的错误，由此可知此空是说想想我们能在错误中学到什么，故G项符合语境。]
Ⅲ.语法填空
I've
recently
discovered
that
I
have
a
second
personality(个性)
when
I
speak
English，compared
to
the
original
me
when
I
speak
Chinese.
Speaking
English
brings
out
1.
more
outgoing，enthusiastic，relaxed
and
confident
side
of
me.I
am
also
more
open
2.
physical
expressions
when
speaking
English，such
as
hugging，gesturing
and
using
more
exaggerated
(夸张的)
3.
(face)
expressions.I
have
to
say
I
love
this
new
version
of
me
4.
(well)．
Similar
things
happened
to
my
friend
when
we
were
travelling
in
Japan.My
friend，a
Chinese
5.
(speak)
fluent
Japanese，showed
a
more
modest
and
gentle
attitude
when
using
Japanese.I
think
it
must
have
something
6.
(do)
with
the
fact
7.
the
Japanese
use
special
words
and
styles
to
show
respect
for
an
older
person
or
a
person
at
a
higher
position
than
themselves.
So
learning
a
new
language
is
really
worthwhile.We
can
not
only
have
direct
8.
(communicate)
with
people
from
other
countries，but
also
fully
understand
9.
(we)
and
explore
the
different
sides
of
us.
I've
recently
started
to
learn
German.Probably
in
a
few
years
I
10.
(see)
a
more
cautious，accurate
and
hard?working
version
of
myself.
【语篇解读】 “我”最近发现“我”说英语的时候会让“我”展现出另外一种个性，这跟“我”原有的性情不一样。“我”学日语的朋友也是如此，他在说日语的时候会显得更谦恭。“我”想，这一定是跟语言背后的文化有关的。
1．a [说英语会让“我”展现出一个更外向、热情、放松和自信的另一面个性。a是不定冠词，表泛指。]
2．to [be
open
to
sth.对……开放，易于接受……。当说英语时“我”也会用更多的身体动作，例如拥抱、手势、并且使用更加夸张的面部(facial)表情。]
3．facial [facial
adj.
面部的。facial
expression
面部表情。
解析见上题。]
4．better [“我”得说，我更(better)喜欢这样的自己。此处用比较级，其实是暗含了比较的对象，比起只说母语时候的自己的性情来说。]
5．speaking [现在分词短语speaking
fluent
Japanese作a
Chinese的后置定语，一个日语说得很流利的中国人。现在分词与其所修饰的中心词之间是主谓关系。]
6．to
do [have
sth.to
do
with...与……有关。这一定跟日本人在跟长者或者地位比他们高的人说话的时候用敬语有关。]
7．that [that在此处引导同位语从句。同位语从句所修饰的词通常是表示抽象概念的词，同位语来解释说明它的含义和内容。]
8．communication [此处需要填名词communication作宾语。have
direct
communication
with...与……有直接的交流。
]
9．ourselves [反身代词作宾语，指主语(我们)自己。我们不但能与外国人直接交流，也能更全面地了解自己，发现自己的另一面。]
10．will
see [或许几年后，“我”将会见到(will
see)一个更谨慎，更精确，更努力的另一个“我”。此处考查将来时态。]
PAGE课时分层作业(六)
[语言知识练习固基础]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．He
made
no
response(respond)
to
my
suggestion，which
made
me
unhappy.
2．Over
the
past
decades，sea
ice
has
been
decreasing(decrease)
in
the
Arctic
as
a
result
of
global
warming.
3．I
don't
want
to
bother
him
with
my
problems
at
the
moment.
4．The
price
of
cotton
has
increased
by
70%，because
the
production
of
it
is
on
the
decrease.
5．What
he
needs
is
not
money
but
some
understanding.
6．New
technologies
have
made
it
possible
to
turn
out
new
products
faster
and
at
a
lower
cost.
7．How
I
envy
her
having(have)
the
chance
to
study
in
England!
8．He
had
a
camera
ready
in
case
he
saw
something
that
would
make
a
good
picture.
9．Being
able
to
afford
a
drink
would
be
a
comfort
in
those
tough
times.
10．The
boy
climbed
the
tree
and
hid
in
the
branches
(branch)．
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．这个学校的教职工人数已减少到700人。
The
number
of
teaching
staff
members
in
this
school
has
decreased
to
700
persons.
2．这顿饭不是为了一个人做的，而是供大家享用的。
The
meal
is
not
for
one，but
for
many
to
enjoy.
3．我度假时随身带着驾照，以备我租车之需。
I
took
my
driving
license
with
me
on
holiday，in
case
I
wanted
to
hire
a
car.
4．最使我伤脑筋的是，他似乎对自己的工作毫无兴趣。
What
bothers
me
most
is
that
he
seems
to
take
no
interest
in
his
work.
5．接到投诉后公司检查了其安全程序。
In
response
to
complaints，the
company
reviewed
its
safety
procedures.
[高考题型练习提能力]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Faced
with
a
tough
job
market，fresh
graduates
are
dreaming
of
running
their
own
businesses
instead.But
a
recent
survey
has
showed
that
such
ambitions
lack
the
required
support
and
remain
just
the
dreams.
The
Shanghai
Municipal
Employment
Promotion
Center
poll
of
1,276
graduates
in
several
universities
and
colleges
in
the
city，released
last
Friday，showed
59.78
percent
of
respondents(回答者)considered
the
possibility
of
setting
up
a
company
or
at
least
a
small
store.“But
they
just
stop
at
the
‘thinking’
stage，”
it
stated.
Respondents
put
the
top
reasons
for
not
going
it
alone
down
to
a
shortage
of
money
and
a
lack
of
business
opportunity.They
also
listed
lack
of
business
experience
and
social
networks，the
need
for
advanced
study
and
objections
from
family
members
as
factors
that
stood
in
their
way.
More
than
90
percent
of
the
interviewees
said
they
would
rather
take
up
a
job
after
graduating
and
then
consider
starting
their
own
business
two
or
three
years
down
the
road.
Guo
Bing，a
senior
student
in
Shanghai
International
Studies
University
majoring
in
English，wanted
to
be
his
own
boss
last
year.But
he
is
looking
for
a
job
first.“If
I
fail
to
find
a
satisfying
job，I
would
like
to
establish
a
company
in
exhibition
services，”
Guo
said.
The
Shanghai
native
has
some
relatives
working
in
a
local
printing
plant.With
their
help，Guo
hopes
to
produce
exhibition
brochures(小册子)at
a
relatively
low
price.He
is
also
confident
that
his
English
language
skills
can
help
him
do
well
in
the
industry.
“Social
networking
is
an
important
factor
leading
to
business
success，”
Guo
said.
Guo
said
that
the
shortage
of
graduate
jobs
is
the
main
reason
driving
more
university
students
to
set
up
a
business
right
after
their
graduation.
Jiang
Hua
said
the
university
sets
up
a
business
guide
team
made
of
government
officials
and
professionals.They
regularly
give
training
courses
to
students
who
show
an
interest
in
having
their
own
business.The
parents
of
university
graduates
are
more
willing
to
help
their
children
start
their
own
business.The
survey
showed
“Once
you
win
the
support
of
your
family，you
have
won
half
the
battle.”
【语篇解读】 面对严峻的就业形势，应届大学毕业生纷纷做起了“创业梦”。但近日的一项调查表明，由于种种原因，大学生的“创业梦”还仅仅是个“梦”而已。
1．What
does
this
passage
mainly
talk
about?
A．A
tough
job
market.
B．Graduates
can
only
dream
of
being
bosses.
C．The
ambitions
of
fresh
graduates.
D．The
story
of
Guo
Bing.
B [主旨大意题。文章开头告诉我们，面对严峻的就业形势，应届大学毕业生纷纷做起了“创业梦”。但近日的一项调查表明，由于种种原因，大学生的“创业梦”还仅仅是个“梦”而已。下文介绍的是这次调查研究的具体信息。]
2．In
the
view
of
Guo
Bing，what
is
the
key
factor
making
fresh
graduates
dream
of
being
bosses
soon
after
graduation?
A．Their
families
don't
support
them.
B．Their
social
networking
is
not
good.
C．There
are
not
enough
graduate
jobs.
D．They
want
to
achieve
greater
success.
C [细节理解题。Guo
Bing在倒数第二段指出：严峻的就业形势(the
shortage
of
graduate
jobs)是越来越多的大学生一毕业就走上创业之路的主要原因。故答案选C。]
3．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
true
about
Guo
Bing?
A．English
is
his
major
in
the
university.
B．He
started
his
own
business
with
the
help
of
his
relatives
last
year.
C．He
is
trying
to
find
a
job
which
can
satisfy
him.
D．He
is
a
native
of
Shanghai.
B [细节理解题。由第五、六段对Guo
Bing的描述可以看出：
他去年只是有了“自己当老板”的想法，而没有真正当老板。]
4．Which
of
the
following
could
be
the
most
important
for
fresh
graduates
in
running
their
own
business?
A．Showing
an
interest
in
their
business.
B．The
support
of
their
family.
C．The
advice
of
a
business
guide
team.
D．Attending
training
courses.
B [推理判断题。文章最后一句说“一旦你得到了家人的支持，你就赢得了这场战役的一半”。由此可知家人的支持对大学毕业生创业是最重要的。其他选项文中没有信息支持。]
B
It
all
started
when
Mikaila
Ulmer
was
4
years
old.She
was
stung
by
a
honey
bee
(被蜜蜂蜇)
twice
in
one
week！This
made
her
become
very
scared
whenever
bees
were
near.
In
order
to
help
her
get
over
this
new
fear，Mikaila's
parents
asked
her
to
do
some
research
on
bees.
She
learned
that
bees
are
unimaginably
important
for
flowers，gardens
and
trees
as
pollinators
(传粉者)．She
also
learned
that
they
are
dying
rapidly.
Many
believe
that
this
could
be
due
to
the
overuse
of
pesticides
(杀虫剂)
，which
can
have
many
bad
influences
on
bees.
This
is
when
Mikaila
set
her
mind
to
create
a
product
to
help
save
bees.
She
decided
to
sell
lemonade
and
started
her
company，BeeSweet
Lemonade.
Her
special
lemonade
recipe
came
from
her
great?grandmother's
cookbook.She
decided
to
add
honey
to
it，instead
of
sugar，in
order
to
call
attention
to
the
problems
honey
bees
face.Mikaila
sells
lemonade
herself
almost
every
day
and
takes
every
opportunity
to
tell
her
customers
about
the
problems
honey
bees
face.
What
began
as
a
small
business
is
starting
to
grow.BeeSweet
lemonade
can
be
found
on
the
shelves
at
many
supermarkets，restaurants
and
other
locations
near
her
home
in
Austin，Texas.Mikaila
and
her
actions
have
also
been
featured
in
many
news
reports,
magazines,
and
even
on
“Shark
Tank”，a
TV
show
featuring
hopeful
entrepreneurs
(企业家)．
Does
the
10?year?old
have
any
time
to
just
be
a
kid？Sure！Mikaila's
parents
have
said
that
every
weekend，she
does
something
fun.She
doesn't
mind
the
hard
work
though.She
says
that
she
is
happy
watching
people
enjoy
her
lemonade，and
that
makes
her
want
to
grow
her
company
more
and
more.The
more
people
enjoy，the
more
they're
learning
about
the
bees.
【语篇解读】 Mikaila
Ulmer因为被蜜蜂蜇而变得害怕蜜蜂。她的父母让她研究蜜蜂。她了解到蜜蜂的重要作用和蜜蜂面临的困难。于是她创立公司，卖含有蜂蜜的柠檬汁，并向顾客讲述蜜蜂面临的困难，帮助挽救蜜蜂。
5．Mikaila's
parents
asked
her
to
study
bees
because
they
.
A．didn't
know
why
they
were
often
stung
by
bees
B．wanted
to
help
her
deal
with
her
fear
of
bees
C．thought
it
would
help
improve
her
studies
D．found
bees
were
good
for
their
flowers
B [细节理解题。根据第一段可知，一切开始于Mikaila
Ulmer四岁的时候。她在一周内被蜜蜂蜇了两次。这件事令她变得害怕蜜蜂靠近。根据第二段第一句可知，为了帮她克服这种新的恐惧，Mikaila的父母让她对蜜蜂做一些调查。由此可知，Mikaila的父母让她研究蜜蜂是因为想帮助她克服对蜜蜂的恐惧。]
6．What
is
the
feature
of
the
lemonade
Mikaila
sells?
A．The
taste
is
much
better.
B．Honey
replaces
sugar.
C．It
is
completely
hand?made.
D．It
is
made
from
lemons
without
pesticides.
B [细节理解题。根据第三段“She
decided
to
add
honey
to
it，instead
of
sugar，”可知，她决定在其中(柠檬汁里)添加蜂蜜，代替糖。]
7．The
fourth
paragraph
introduces
Mikaila's
.
A．achievements
B．workplaces
C．personalities
D．dreams
A [段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知，开始是小生意，现在正开始成长起来。在她位于得克萨斯州奥斯汀市的家附近的很多超市、餐馆和其它一些地方都能看到BeeSweet柠檬汁。Mikaila和她的行动也被很多新闻报道、杂志甚至一档专题介绍有前途的企业家的电视节目“Shark
Tank”特别播报过。由此可知，第四段从公司发展和媒体报道两方面介绍了Mikaila的成就。]
8．How
is
Mikaila
now?
A．She
has
no
time
to
play.
B．She
gets
very
tired
from
hard
work.
C．She
feels
happier
than
before.
D．She
is
enthusiastic
about
her
business.
D [细节理解题。根据最后一段“She
says
that
she
is
happy
watching
people
enjoy
her
lemonade，and
that
makes
her
want
to
grow
her
company
more
and
more.”可知，她说她看着人们享用她的柠檬汁感到很快乐，那也令她想要将她的公司发展得越来越壮大。由此可知，Mikaila现在对她的生意很有热情。]
Ⅱ.短文改错
The
best
advice
I
received
in
my
childhood
was
from
my
dad.He
always
gives
me
some
advice，but
I
seldom
took
them
seriously.One
day
he
was
encouraged
me
to
participate
in
a
speech
competition.So
I
signed
up
and
after
the
competition，I
did
my
best
to
be
full
prepared.But
the
moment
I
stood
on
the
stage，I
was
such
nervous
that
my
mind
completely
went
blank.The
experience
of
lose
a
competition
was
really
painful.Then，my
dad
said，“My
son，life
is
like
battlefield.You
have
to
lose
many
time
to
win
the
final
victory.”Thanks
for
his
advice，I
never
give
up
when
I
do
anything.
[答案]
The
best
advice
I
received
in
my
childhood
was
from
my
dad.He
always
me
some
advice，but
I
seldom
took
seriously.One
day
he
encouraged
me
to
participate
in
a
speech
competition.So
I
signed
up
and
the
competition，I
did
my
best
to
be
prepared.But
the
moment
I
stood
on
the
stage，I
was
nervous
that
my
mind
completely
went
blank.The
experience
of
a
competition
was
really
painful.Then，my
dad
said，“My
son，life
is
like
battlefield.You
have
to
lose
many
to
win
the
final
victory.”
Thanks
his
advice，I
never
give
up
when
I
do
anything.
PAGE
