模块整合训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Six
people
are
talking
about
the
newly?built
garden
on
the
roof
of
their
building.
Jasmine:I
loved
the
idea
when
Wilber
first
told
me
about
it.We
had
lots
of
meetings
with
our
neighbors,trying
to
make
them
understand
why
it's
good
to
build
a
garden
on
the
roof.Now
people
love
coming
here,and
we
have
made
a
lot
of
friends!
Wilber:The
whole
thing
wasn't
easy
at
first.But
Jasmine
helped
a
lot.And
she
was
really
good
at
making
people
happy
to
donate
(捐赠)
money
for
the
roof
garden.
David:My
kids
love
going
up
there.They
sit
there
watching
butterflies
and
birds.The
roof
garden
brings
them
closer
to
nature.
Samuel:You
want
something
green?
Visit
the
park!
It's
only
one
block
away!
After
the
roof
garden
was
built,small
insects
started
flying
into
my
room!
And
the
kids
leave
mud
on
the
stairs
when
they
come
down
from
the
roof!
Rosie:Our
building
is
now
cooler
in
the
summer.My
baby
sleeps
well
even
on
hot
summer
days!
Flora:Guess
where
these
tomatoes
are
from!
Not
from
the
supermarket.They're
from
our
roof!
It's
wonderful,isn't?
【语篇解读】 本文主要讲了六个人对于新建的屋顶花园发表了自己的看法。
1.Who
dislikes
the
roof
garden?
A.Jasmine.
B.Rosie.
C.Samuel.
D.Flora.
C [细节理解题。根据“You
want
something
green?
Visit
the
park!
It's
only
one
block
away!
After
the
roof
garden
was
built,small
insects
started
flying
into
my
room!
And
the
kids
leave
mud
on
the
stairs
when
they
come
down
from
the
roof!”可知Samuel不喜欢屋顶花园,所以选C。]
2.What
does
Wilber
tell
us?
A.Jasmine
helped
to
get
the
money.
B.Tomatoes
grew
well
on
the
roof.
C.Children
always
make
stairs
dirty.
D.There
are
birds
in
the
roof
garden.
A [细节理解题。根据“But
Jasmine
helped
a
lot.And
she
was
really
good
at
making
people
happy
to
donate
(捐赠)
money
for
the
roof
garden.
”可知Wilber告诉我们Jasmine帮忙筹集到了钱,所以选A。]
3.What
can
be
inferred
from
the
interview?
A.Babies
like
sleeping
in
the
roof
garden.
B.Most
of
the
speakers
love
the
roof
garden.
C.The
roof
tomatoes
sell
well
in
the
supermarket.
D.David
first
came
up
with
the
idea
of
a
roof
garden.
B [推理判断题。通过六个人对屋顶花园的看法,可知大部分说话的人都喜欢这个屋顶花园,所以选B。]
B
A
teenager
has
realized
her
dream
of
becoming
a
model—just
three
years
after
a
terrible
car
crash
left
her
with
a
broken
back.Marita
Davies
was
in
a
wheelchair
for
a
year
and
had
to
learn
to
walk,after
she
suffered
terrible
injuries
as
a
passenger
in
a
car
driven
by
a
drunk
driver.
Marita
feared
her
dream
of
a
modeling
career
was
over
but
just
three
years
on,she
is
now
in
the
running
to
be
crowned
Miss
Great
Britain.She
said,“I
was
horrified
when
I
learned
the
full
extent
of
my
injuries.I
thought
my
dream
of
becoming
a
model
was
over.My
leg
was
seriously
injured
and
my
back
was
broken.The
crash
had
broken
my
confidence
and
I
withdrew
into
myself.I
was
16,and
at
that
age
all
I
wanted
to
do
was
go
out
with
my
friends.”
But
when
she
finally
came
out
of
the
wheelchair,she
turned
a
corner.Marita
decided
she
would
still
try
to
follow
her
dreams,and
sent
some
photos
off
to
some
modeling
agencies.She
did
a
few
unpaid
jobs
while
studying
at
college
and
soon,paid
commercial
modeling
jobs
started
coming
in.Marita
was
a
bit
doubtful
at
first,because
the
crash
has
left
her
with
huge
scars
on
her
leg
and
back.She
was
worried
people
wouldn't
want
her
to
model
for
them,but
it's
not
true.
Marita
has
done
amazingly
well
to
overcome
everything,which
has
been
thrown
at
her
in
the
last
three
years.Within
months
of
learning
to
walk
again,Marita
was
signed
up
for
advertising
campaigns.She
has
also
appeared
in
a
TV
ad.Marita
was
crowned
Miss
Nottingham
City
earlier
this
year,and
is
now
competing
against
59
other
girls
to
be
crowned
Miss
Great
Britain.
【语篇解读】 本文叙述了Marita
Davies在遭受严重的车祸后,仍执着地坚守成为模特的梦想,最后终于成功的故事。
4.What
happened
to
Marita
Davies
3
years
ago?
A.She
became
a
well-known
model.
B.She
suffered
from
a
terrible
car
accident.
C.She
was
drunk
when
driving.
D.She
gave
up
her
dream
of
becoming
a
model.
B [细节理解题。从文章第一段中的“just
three
years
after
a
terrible
car
crash
left
her
with
a
broken
back”可知,三年前Marita
Davies经历了一次严重的车祸。]
5.How
did
Marita
Davies
feel
when
learning
her
injuries?
A.Hopeless.
B.Indifferent.
C.Unlucky.
D.Confident.
A [细节理解题。从文章第二段中的“The
crash
had
broken
my
confidence
and
I
withdrew
into
myself.”可知,当Marita得知自己的伤情后很绝望。]
6.What
is
Marita's
aim
now
according
to
the
text?
A.To
appear
in
the
TV
advertisement.
B.To
sign
up
for
advertising
campaigns.
C.To
win
the
title
of
Miss
Great
Britain.
D.To
be
crowned
Miss
Nottingham
City.
C [细节理解题。从文章最后一段最后一句“...and
is
now
competing
against
59
other
girls
to
be
crowned
Miss
Great
Britain”可知,目前,获得“英国小姐”的桂冠是Marita的最大目标。]
7.The
text
is
intended
to
.
A.show
the
modeling
career
is
promising
B.encourage
us
to
learn
from
Marita
C.warn
the
women
not
to
drive
a
car
D.describe
the
life
of
a
famous
model
to
us
B [写作意图题。本文通过讲述Marita身残志坚的故事,意在号召人们学习Marita执着坚强的精神。]
C
The
Key
to
Your
Health
A
car
needs
gas
to
run
and
your
body
also
needs
food
to
work
for
you.Eating
the
right
kind
of
food
is
very
important.It
can
help
your
body
grow
strong
so
take
care
of
what
you
eat.
There
are
four
main
food
groups
altogether.The
dairy
group
has
food
like
milk,cheese
and
sour
milk.The
other
three
groups
are
the
meat
and
fish
group,the
fruit
and
vegetable
group,and
the
bread
and
rice
group.Each
meal
should
have
at
least
one
food
from
all
four
main
groups.With
all
these
food
together,you
will
be
given
enough
energy
during
the
day.
It
is
easy
to
get
into
bad
eating
habits.You
may
eat
your
breakfast
in
a
hurry
to
get
to
school
on
time.Or
you
may
not
have
time
for
a
good
lunch.It
may
seem
easy
to
finish
your
supper
with
fish
and
chips
all
the
time.But
you
will
find
yourself
tired
in
these
days
and
you
can
not
think
quickly.
Watching
what
you
eat
will
help
your
body
remain
healthy
and
strong.It
is
also
good
to
take
some
exercise.It
will
help
you
eat
more
if
you
take
a
walk
or
play
games
in
the
open
air.Having
a
good
eating
habit
with
some
exercise
is
the
key
to
your
health.
【语篇解读】 人就像汽车一样需要食物做燃料来补充能量。正确的饮食对身体健康非常关键。食物一共分为四类:奶类、肉类、水果蔬菜类和面包谷物类。人们的健康需要这四类食物合理搭配。
8.Which
of
the
following
diets
do
you
think
is
the
best
one?
A.Milk,bread,cabbages
and
beef.
B.Eggs,tomatoes
and
chicken.
C.Corn,fish,cream
and
pork.
D.Rice,beancurd,apples,fish
and
chicken.
A [细节理解题。从文中第二段“Each
meal
should
have
at
least
one
food
from
all
four
main
groups.”可知,只有奶类、肉类、蔬菜水果类和米面类四种合理搭配才算是最佳饮食。]
9.Which
of
the
following
is
a
good
eating
habit?
A.Eating
fish
and
chips
for
supper
all
the
time.
B.Finishing
your
lunch
in
a
very
short
time.
C.Going
to
school
without
any
breakfast.
D.Having
at
least
one
food
from
all
four
groups
in
each
meal.
D [细节理解题。根据第二段中“Each
meal
should
have
at
least
one
food
from
all
four
main
groups.”可知好的饮食习惯应该至少每顿饭莱中包括其中四类食物中的一种,选D。]
10.In
this
passage
the
writer
mainly
tells
us
that
.
A.every
person
needs
food
to
grow
well
B.taking
exercise
can
keep
your
body
strong
C.the
right
kind
of
food
with
exercise
will
keep
you
healthy
D.enough
energy
helps
people
think
more
quickly
C [主旨大意题。在文中主要介绍了健康饮食和锻炼对身体的重要性,故选C。]
11.The
underlined
word
“dairy”
in
the
second
paragraph
means
“
”.
A.a
farm
where
cows
are
kept
B.the
food
made
out
of
cows
such
as
milk
and
butter
C.the
shop
that
sells
milk
and
butter
D.a
place
where
milk
products
are
made
B [词义猜测题。从food后面的定语“like
milk,cheese
and
sour
milk”可知这类是指奶制品,选B。]
D
Parents
often
believe
that
they
have
a
good
relationship
with
their
teenagers.But
last
summer,Joanna
and
Henry
noticed
a
change
in
their
older
son:
suddenly
he
seemed
to
be
talking
far
more
to
his
friends
than
to
his
parents.The
door
to
his
room
is
always
shut,Joanna
noticed.
Tina
and
Mark
noticed
similar
changes
in
their
14-year-old
daughter.“She
used
to
cuddle
up
with
me
on
the
sofa
and
talk,”said
Mark.“Now
we
joke
that
she
does
this
only
when
she
wants
something.Sometimes
she
wants
to
be
treated
like
a
little
girl
and
sometimes
like
a
young
lady.The
problem
is
figuring
out
which
time
is
which.”
Before
age
11,children
like
to
tell
their
parents
what's
in
their
minds.“In
fact,parents
are
first
on
the
list,”said
Michael
Riera,author
of
Uncommon
Sense
for
Parents
with
Teenagers.“This
completely
changes
during
the
teen
years,”
Riera
explained.“They
talk
to
their
friends
first,then
maybe
their
teachers,and
their
parents
last.”
Parents
who
know
what's
going
on
in
their
teenagers'
lives
are
in
the
best
position
to
help
them.To
break
down
“the
wall
of
silence”,parents
should
create
chances
to
understand
what
their
children
want
to
say,and
try
to
find
ways
to
talk
and
write
to
them.And
they
must
give
their
children
a
mental
break,for
children
also
need
freedom,though
young.Another
thing
parents
should
remember
is
that
to
be
a
friend,not
a
manager,with
their
children
is
a
better
way
to
know
them.
【语篇解读】 本文讲述了孩子和父母之间的关系,孩子小时候同父母无话不说,但是到青少年时期就不愿对父母吐露心声,父母对此应该采取怎样的措施呢?
12.“The
door
to
his
room
is
always
shut”suggests
that
the
son
.
A.is
always
busy
with
his
studies
B.doesn't
want
to
be
disturbed
C.keeps
himself
away
from
his
parents
D.begins
to
dislike
his
parents
C [推理判断题。根据第一段中的“suddenly
he
seemed
to
be
talking
far
more
to
his
friends
than
to
his
parents”可知,孩子不愿和父母交流,即他们想与父母保持距离。故答案为C。]
13.What
troubles
Tina
and
Mark
most
is
that
.
A.their
daughter
isn't
lovely
as
before
B.they
can't
read
their
daughter's
mind
exactly
C.they
don't
know
what
to
say
to
their
daughter
D.their
daughter
talks
with
them
only
when
she
needs
help
B [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Sometimes
she
wants
to
be
treated
like
a
little
girl
and
sometimes
like
a
young
lady.The
problem
is
figuring
out
which
time
is
which.”可知,女儿一会想要像孩子一样被对待,一会想要像大人一样被对待,所以他们弄不懂孩子的心思,故答案为B。]
14.Which
of
the
following
best
explains
“the
wall
of
silence”
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.Teenagers
talk
a
lot
with
their
friends.
B.Teenagers
do
not
want
to
understand
their
parents.
C.Teenagers
do
not
talk
much
with
their
parents.
D.Teenagers
talk
little
about
their
own
lives.
C [词义猜测题。根据前文可知随着孩子年龄的增长,他们越来越不愿意同父母多交流,所以此处“the
wall
of
silence”指的是孩子们不愿与父母多交流这件事。]
15.What
can
be
learned
from
the
passage?
A.Parents
are
unhappy
with
their
growing
children.
B.Parents
have
suitable
ways
to
talk
with
their
teenagers.
C.Parents
should
be
patient
with
their
silent
teenagers.
D.Parents
should
try
to
understand
their
teenagers.
D [细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“parents
should
create
chances
to
understand
what
their
children
want
to
say,and
try
to
find
ways
to
talk
and
write
to
them”可知,对父母来说努力去理解孩子才是解决的办法。故答案为D。]
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Scientists
often
see
the
first
ten
years
of
a
child's
life
as
the
“window
of
opportunity.”
16
And
studies
show
that
the
following
activities
can
benefit
their
brain
greatly.
17
Free
playtime
has
always
been
an
important
part
of
“being
a
kid”,but
it
is
also
important
to
a
child's
development.“Free
play”
not
only
helps
kids
develop
different
skills,it
also
helps
them
develop
into
happy
healthy
adults
in
the
future.
Read
with
kids.
Reading
has
long
been
known
to
improve
children's
intelligence.
18
For
parents
who
don't
have
much
time,just
surrounding
your
kids
with
books
goes
a
long
way
too.
Put
kids
to
bed
early.
19
Preschool
children
should
get
at
least
eleven
hours
of
sleep
and
kids
up
to
age
12
should
try
to
get
at
least
ten
hours
of
sleep.
Learn
a
second
language.
Early
studies
in
this
field
have
shown
that
bilingual(双语的)kids
can
perform
better
under
pressure.Young
children
can
learn
new
languages
with
nearly
perfect
fluency(流利)and
pronunciation.
Praise
good
effort
not
intelligence.
Your
kids
may
be
smart
but
you
should
mainly
praise
the
effort
they
put
into
tasks.Kids,who
are
praised
on
intelligence,often
feel
it
is
a
fixed
quality,and
mistakes
or
failures
badly
hurt
their
self?confidence.Kids
who
are
praised
on
effort
often
focus
more
on
learning.
20
A.Play
some
helpful
games.
B.Give
them
enough
playtime.
C.And
they
are
not
afraid
to
fail
and
try
again.
D.Kids
still
need
time
away
from
the
TV
to
do
homework.
E.Kids
who
read
often
develop
earlier
writing
and
number
skills
as
well.
F.Everything
at
this
time
is
very
important
to
the
development
of
a
person's
brain.
G.Studies
show
that
kids
with
regular
bedtimes
are
better
at
languages,math
and
reading.
【语篇解读】 本文讲述的是在很小的时候对孩子的教育的重要性,文章给出了多个建议。
16.F [根据前句Scientists
often
see
the
first
ten
years
of
a
child's
life
as
the
“window
of
opportunity.”可知人生的前10年很重要,做的每一件事情对人脑的发展都会起着很重要的作用。故F项符合上下文。]
17.B [根据本段第一句Free
playtime
has
always
been
an
important
part
of
“being
a
kid”,可知玩耍的时间对孩子来说特别重要,告诉我们要给孩子足够的时间。]
18.E [根据前句“Reading
has
long
been
known
to
improve
children's
intelligence”可知大量的阅读对孩子有很多的作用,故E项符合上下文。]
19.G [根据下一句“Preschool
children
should
get
at
least
eleven
hours
of
sleep
and
kids
up
to
age
12
should
try
to
get
at
least
ten
hours
of
sleep.
”可知有规律的睡眠时间的孩子在很多方面发展得较好。故G正确。]
20.C [根据前一句“Kids
who
are
praised
on
effort
often
focus
more
on
learning.
”可知被表扬的孩子更加关注学习,他们不害怕失败,愿意多次尝试。故C项符合上下文。]
Ⅲ.完形填空
She
was
only
about
five
feet
tall
and
probably
never
weighed
more
than
110
pounds.However,Miss
Bessie
was
a(n)
21
presence
in
the
classroom.From
1938
to
1942,when
I
attended
Bernard
High
School,she
taught
me
a
lot
22
I
realized.
There
was
never
a(n)
23
problem
in
Miss
Bessie's
classes.We
didn't
dare
to
trouble
a
woman
who
knew
about
the
Battle
of
Hasting
and
could
also
play
the
piano
and
24
Shakespeare
and
Milton.
Miss
Bessie
knew
that
my
family
couldn't
afford
to
buy
a
newspaper.She
knew
we
didn't
25
own
a
radio.Still,she
26
me
to
“look
out
for
your
27
and
find
some
way
to
28
what's
going
on
in
the
world”.
29
I
became
a
delivery
boy
who
delivered
newspapers.I
30
made
a
dollar
a
week,but
I
got
to
read
a
newspaper
every
day.
Miss
Bessie
noticed
things
that
had
nothing
to
do
with
schoolwork
but
were
vital
to
a
youngster's
31
.Once
a
few
classmates
made
fun
of
my
32
overcoat.As
I
was
leaving
school,Miss
Bessie
33
me
on
the
back
of
that
old
overcoat
and
said,“Carl,never
worry
about
what
you
don't
have.Just
make
the
most
of
what
you
do
have—a(n)
34
.”
Among
the
things
that
I
didn't
have
was
35
in
the
little
wooden
house.But
because
of
her
36
,I
spent
many
hours
beside
a
kerosene
lamp
(煤油灯)reading
Shakespeare.Miss
Bessie
introduced
me
37
a
wonderful
world
of
poems
and
stories.She
led
me
to
38
that
I
could
write
poems
as
well
as
Shakespeare.
So
I
read
39
Miss
Bessie
told
me
to,and
tried
to
remember
the
things
she
insisted
that
I
store.Years
later,her
encouragement
finally
led
to
that
lovely
day
when
Miss
Bessie
dropped
me
a
note
40
“I'm
so
proud
to
read
your
article
in
The
Times.”
【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文。Miss
Bessie个子不高,却令人敬畏,在她的课堂上从未有过违纪现象。作者家境不好,学习条件差而常受人嘲弄。Miss
Bessie启发他并想方设法帮他克服困难,作者最后没有辜负Miss
Bessie的期望,喜欢上了文学并发表了自己的作品。
21.A.amusing
B.towering
C.interesting
D.exciting
B [前文说Miss
Bessie其貌不扬,此处用however话锋一转。显然towering(杰出的)与语境相吻合。]
22.A.more
than
B.less
than
C.better
than
D.worse
than
A [由下文尤其是第二段所述可知Miss
Bessie知识丰富,作者没有想到会从她的课上学到那么多知识。]
23.A.academy
B.homework
C.race
D.discipline
D [根据下句中的“We
didn't
dare
to
trouble
a
woman...”可知,课堂上秩序很好,没有学生违反纪律。academy学术;homework作业;race赛跑;discipline纪律。]
24.A.make
use
of
B.make
fun
of
C.make
sense
of
D.make
light
of
C [由语境可知,Miss
Bessie对于莎士比亚和弥尔顿知之甚多。故答案为C。]
25.A.even
B.still
C.ever
D.yet
A [句意:我们家买不起报纸,甚至连收音机也没有。even甚至;still仍然;ever曾经;yet尚未。]
26.A.allowed
B.forced
C.turned
D.encouraged
D [即使在这种情况下,她还是鼓励(encourage)我面向未来(future),满怀信心地投入到学习中去。]
27.A.happiness
B.future
C.family
D.mistake
B [见上题解析。]
28.A.catch
up
with
B.come
up
with
C.keep
up
with
D.put
up
with
C [尽管没钱买报纸,我还是设法了解天下事。catch
up
with赶上;come
up
with想出;keep
up
with跟上,了解(消息,形势等);put
up
with忍受。很明显答案为C。]
29.A.So
B.And
C.Because
D.As
A [不买报纸还想知晓天下事,因此做报童是个两全其美的办法。根据这一意义可知上下句间属于因果关系。故答案为A。]
30.A.always
B.only
C.sometimes
D.almost
B [虽然每周只能(only)挣到一美元,但我每天都可以读到报纸。]
31.A.character
B.health
C.development
D.performance
C [根据下文可知,像穿衣这样与学习无关的事情对于学生的发展也十分重要。
因此答案为C。]
32.A.colorful
B.modern
C.informal
D.used
D [前文说作者家境贫穷,据此可以推断他穿的大衣不会是新的。下文中的old也暗示答案为D。colorful颜色鲜艳的;modern新式的;informal非正式的,日常的;used旧的,二手的。]
33.A.patted
B.hit
C.struck
D.trapped
A [联系语境可知这里的意思是“Miss
Bessie拍着我的背对我说。”pat轻拍;hit打,击;strike碰撞,撞击;trap卡住,缠住。]
34.A.house
B.overcoat
C.radio
D.brain
D [由接下来讲到的Miss
Bessie指导我阅读名家诗歌作品可知,她让我多用脑以获取更多知识。]
35.A.money
B.electricity
C.water
D.gas
B [根据下文的kerosene
lamp不难推断作者家里没有电。]
36.A.idea
B.anger
C.curiosity
D.knowledge
A [Miss
Bessie鼓励我阅读莎士比亚的作品,这个主意(idea)让我在煤油灯下度过了很多美好时光。anger生气;curiosity好奇心;knowledge知识。这三个选项明显与语境不符。]
37.A.to
B.in
C.of
D.about
A [Miss
Bessie把我引入美妙的文学殿堂。introduce
sb.to...把某人引入……。]
38.A.imagine
B.believe
C.dream
D.insist
B [从最后一段的意思可以看出,作者最终如恩师所愿,写出成名作品。
因此这里是说Miss
Bessie对我不断鼓励,让我相信自己也可以写出莎翁那样的作品。]
39.A.whenever
B.wherever
C.whichever
D.whatever
D [根据句子结构可知,宾语从句中缺少宾语,所以可将A、B两项排除。再结合语境可知本句意思应是“我阅读了Miss
Bessie让我读的任何书籍”。
因此答案为D。]
40.A.writing
B.printing
C.saying
D.speaking
C [Miss
Bessie丢给我一张便条,上面写着“在《泰晤士报》上读到你的文章我真的感到十分自豪”。say此处有“指示,提供信息”的意思。]
Ⅳ.语法填空
Holi
is
the
ancient
Hindu
festival
of
colors
and
love.It
41.________(celebrate)
in
India
and
Nepal
and
many
parts
of
South
Asia.There
are
also
lots
of
Holi
celebrations
in
the
U.K.,organized
42.________the
large
British
Indian
community.
Holi
marks
the
beginning
of
spring.The
dates
change
each
year
according
to
the
full
moon,but
it
is
43.________(normal)
in
March
and
sometimes
in
late
February.Its
celebrations
happened
as
early
as
the
44.________(five)century.It
is
a
celebration
of
good
winning
over
evil,and
a
time
to
give
thanks
for
the
good
harvest.
In
recent
years,holi?themed
events
have
become
popular
with
a
new
generation
in
Europe
and
North
America.Every
year,large
45.________(crowd)
of
people
go
to
Holi
events
in
London
and
all
over
the
country.There
are
paint?throwing
parties
at
music
festivals
and
races
like
the
five?kilometer‘Color
Run’,46.________is
celebrated
in
more
than
35
different
countries.It
does
not
matter
47.________you
are
rich,poor,old
or
young!Everyone
can
throw
colored
paint
powder
at
each
other.They
arrive
dressed
in
white
T?shirts
and
return
48.________(cover)
from
head
to
toe
in
bright
colors.In
the
U.K.,restaurants
and
cultural
organizations
also
offer
their
own
Holi
celebrations,with
special
menus,Indian
music
and
dance.
There
is
a
spirit
of
togetherness
and
49.________(equal)in
Holi.It
is
a
time
50.________(forgive)
people
and
repair
broken
relationships,as
well
as
meet
with
other
people,play
and
have
fun.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了印度的胡里节。胡里节是象征颜色和爱的节日,主要在印度、尼泊尔和南亚的很多地区进行庆祝,它象征着春季的开始。近几年,以胡里为主题的活动在欧洲和北美的很多地方变得流行。
41.is
celebrated [考查动词的时态和语态。句意:胡里节是古印度关于颜色和爱的节日。印度、尼泊尔和南亚的许多地区都庆祝这个节日。分析句子成分可知,设空处作谓语;此处描述的是一般事实,应用一般现在时;且It指代的是Holi,与celebrate之间为被动关系,应用被动语态,故填is
celebrated。]
42.by [考查介词。句意:在英国,也有很多由英印较大社区组织的胡里节庆祝活动。结合句意可知,此处表示“由……组织”,应用介词by。]
43.normally [考查词性转换。句意:根据满月的时间不同,庆祝日期每年都在变化,但通常情况下都是在三月份,偶尔会在二月下旬。此处修饰动词is,应用副词,故填normally。]
44.fifth [考查词形变化。句意:它的庆祝活动最早在五世纪举行。根据句意可知,此处应用序数词,表示“第五个”,故填fifth。]
45.crowds [考查名词单复数。句意:每年,一大群人都去参加伦敦和全国的胡里节庆典活动。此处crowd为可数名词,意为“人群;一群人”,表泛指,前面无冠词修饰,应用复数形式,故填crowds。]
46.which [考查定语从句。句意:在音乐节中有泼颜料派对和像是5公里长的“彩色跑”这样的比赛,超过35个不同的国家都有(这样的比赛)。分析句子结构可知,此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词为the
five?kilometer“color
run”,设空处在定语从句中作主语,故填which。]
47.whether/if [考查名词性从句。句意:不管你是贫穷还是富有,年轻还是年老,都没有关系。此处It为形式主语,设空处引导的从句为真正的主语,结合句意可知,此处表“不论出现(之后提到的)哪种情况”,故填whether/if。]
48.covered [考查非谓语动词。句意:他们穿着白色T恤来,回去的时候,全身上下都被鲜艳的颜色覆盖着。本句中已有谓语动词arrive和return,且与设空处无连词连接,故cover应用非谓语动词形式;且cover与其逻辑主语They之间为被动关系,应用过去分词形式作状语,说明主语的状态。故填covered。]
49.equality [考查词性转换。句意:胡里节的精神是和睦相处和平等。根据and可知设空处与前面的togetherness为并列关系,作介词of的宾语,应用名词,故填equality。]
50.to
forgive [考查非谓语动词。句意:这是一个原谅别人,修复破碎关系的时刻,也是一个与他人见面、玩耍和娱乐的时刻。it
is
a
time
to
do
sth.意为“这是一个去做某事的时刻”,此处应用不定式作定语,修饰a
time,故填to
forgive。]
Ⅴ.短文改错
Dear
dad,
You're
such
busy
every
day
that
you
don't
pay
much
attention
to
your
health.I
really
worry
about
my
health
all
the
time.I'd
like
to
give
you
some
suggestion.As
far
as
I'm
concerned,walking
is
good
sport.Your
company
was
not
far
from
our
home.Why
not
walk
to
the
office?
You
had
better
take
exercise
in
least
once
a
week,like
playing
tennis
in
the
gym.Go
to
swim
is
also
a
nice
choice.Besides,it's
necessary
to
have
health
food.
Try
not
to
staying
up
too
late.Having
enough
sleep
can
make
your
brain
to
work
better.
Best
wishes
to
you!
Your
loving
son,
Tom
[答案]
Dear
dad,
You're
busy
every
day
that
you
don't
pay
much
attention
to
your
health.I
really
worry
about
health
all
the
time.I'd
like
to
give
you
some
.As
far
as
I'm
concerned,walking
is
good
sport.Your
company
not
far
from
our
home.Why
not
walk
to
the
office?
You
had
better
take
exercise
least
once
a
week,like
playing
tennis
in
the
gym.
to
swim
is
also
a
nice
choice.Besides,it's
necessary
to
have
food.
Try
not
to
up
too
late.Having
enough
sleep
can
make
your
brain
to
work
better.
Best
wishes
to
you!
Your
loving
son,
Tom
Ⅵ.微写作
1.在传统的阴历8月15日的中秋节前,我们举办了一个庆祝活动来祝贺汤姆获得了奖学金。
2.应我们的邀请,5名青少年参加了这次庆祝仪式。
3.他们打扮得漂漂亮亮的,并准时到达了。
4.他们向汤姆取得的成功表示祝贺。
[连句成篇] (将以上句子连成一篇60词左右的英语短文)
[参考答案]
Before
the
traditional
festival—the
Mid-Autumn
Festival,which
falls
on
August
15th
in
the
lunar
calendar,we
held
a
celebration
to
congratulate
Tom
on
winning
the
scholarship.At
our
invitation,five
teenagers
attended
the
ceremony.They
dressed
smartly
and
arrived
at
the
ceremony
on
time.They
all
offered
their
congratulations
on
his
success.
PAGE模块整合训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Six
people
are
talking
about
the
newly?built
garden
on
the
roof
of
their
building.
Jasmine:I
loved
the
idea
when
Wilber
first
told
me
about
it.We
had
lots
of
meetings
with
our
neighbors,trying
to
make
them
understand
why
it's
good
to
build
a
garden
on
the
roof.Now
people
love
coming
here,and
we
have
made
a
lot
of
friends!
Wilber:The
whole
thing
wasn't
easy
at
first.But
Jasmine
helped
a
lot.And
she
was
really
good
at
making
people
happy
to
donate
(捐赠)
money
for
the
roof
garden.
David:My
kids
love
going
up
there.They
sit
there
watching
butterflies
and
birds.The
roof
garden
brings
them
closer
to
nature.
Samuel:You
want
something
green?
Visit
the
park!
It's
only
one
block
away!
After
the
roof
garden
was
built,small
insects
started
flying
into
my
room!
And
the
kids
leave
mud
on
the
stairs
when
they
come
down
from
the
roof!
Rosie:Our
building
is
now
cooler
in
the
summer.My
baby
sleeps
well
even
on
hot
summer
days!
Flora:Guess
where
these
tomatoes
are
from!
Not
from
the
supermarket.They're
from
our
roof!
It's
wonderful,isn't?
1.Who
dislikes
the
roof
garden?
A.Jasmine.
B.Rosie.
C.Samuel.
D.Flora.
2.What
does
Wilber
tell
us?
A.Jasmine
helped
to
get
the
money.
B.Tomatoes
grew
well
on
the
roof.
C.Children
always
make
stairs
dirty.
D.There
are
birds
in
the
roof
garden.
3.What
can
be
inferred
from
the
interview?
A.Babies
like
sleeping
in
the
roof
garden.
B.Most
of
the
speakers
love
the
roof
garden.
C.The
roof
tomatoes
sell
well
in
the
supermarket.
D.David
first
came
up
with
the
idea
of
a
roof
garden.
B
A
teenager
has
realized
her
dream
of
becoming
a
model—just
three
years
after
a
terrible
car
crash
left
her
with
a
broken
back.Marita
Davies
was
in
a
wheelchair
for
a
year
and
had
to
learn
to
walk,after
she
suffered
terrible
injuries
as
a
passenger
in
a
car
driven
by
a
drunk
driver.
Marita
feared
her
dream
of
a
modeling
career
was
over
but
just
three
years
on,she
is
now
in
the
running
to
be
crowned
Miss
Great
Britain.She
said,“I
was
horrified
when
I
learned
the
full
extent
of
my
injuries.I
thought
my
dream
of
becoming
a
model
was
over.My
leg
was
seriously
injured
and
my
back
was
broken.The
crash
had
broken
my
confidence
and
I
withdrew
into
myself.I
was
16,and
at
that
age
all
I
wanted
to
do
was
go
out
with
my
friends.”
But
when
she
finally
came
out
of
the
wheelchair,she
turned
a
corner.Marita
decided
she
would
still
try
to
follow
her
dreams,and
sent
some
photos
off
to
some
modeling
agencies.She
did
a
few
unpaid
jobs
while
studying
at
college
and
soon,paid
commercial
modeling
jobs
started
coming
in.Marita
was
a
bit
doubtful
at
first,because
the
crash
has
left
her
with
huge
scars
on
her
leg
and
back.She
was
worried
people
wouldn't
want
her
to
model
for
them,but
it's
not
true.
Marita
has
done
amazingly
well
to
overcome
everything,which
has
been
thrown
at
her
in
the
last
three
years.Within
months
of
learning
to
walk
again,Marita
was
signed
up
for
advertising
campaigns.She
has
also
appeared
in
a
TV
ad.Marita
was
crowned
Miss
Nottingham
City
earlier
this
year,and
is
now
competing
against
59
other
girls
to
be
crowned
Miss
Great
Britain.
4.What
happened
to
Marita
Davies
3
years
ago?
A.She
became
a
well-known
model.
B.She
suffered
from
a
terrible
car
accident.
C.She
was
drunk
when
driving.
D.She
gave
up
her
dream
of
becoming
a
model.
5.How
did
Marita
Davies
feel
when
learning
her
injuries?
A.Hopeless.
B.Indifferent.
C.Unlucky.
D.Confident.
6.What
is
Marita's
aim
now
according
to
the
text?
A.To
appear
in
the
TV
advertisement.
B.To
sign
up
for
advertising
campaigns.
C.To
win
the
title
of
Miss
Great
Britain.
D.To
be
crowned
Miss
Nottingham
City.
7.The
text
is
intended
to
.
A.show
the
modeling
career
is
promising
B.encourage
us
to
learn
from
Marita
C.warn
the
women
not
to
drive
a
car
D.describe
the
life
of
a
famous
model
to
us
C
The
Key
to
Your
Health
A
car
needs
gas
to
run
and
your
body
also
needs
food
to
work
for
you.Eating
the
right
kind
of
food
is
very
important.It
can
help
your
body
grow
strong
so
take
care
of
what
you
eat.
There
are
four
main
food
groups
altogether.The
dairy
group
has
food
like
milk,cheese
and
sour
milk.The
other
three
groups
are
the
meat
and
fish
group,the
fruit
and
vegetable
group,and
the
bread
and
rice
group.Each
meal
should
have
at
least
one
food
from
all
four
main
groups.With
all
these
food
together,you
will
be
given
enough
energy
during
the
day.
It
is
easy
to
get
into
bad
eating
habits.You
may
eat
your
breakfast
in
a
hurry
to
get
to
school
on
time.Or
you
may
not
have
time
for
a
good
lunch.It
may
seem
easy
to
finish
your
supper
with
fish
and
chips
all
the
time.But
you
will
find
yourself
tired
in
these
days
and
you
can
not
think
quickly.
Watching
what
you
eat
will
help
your
body
remain
healthy
and
strong.It
is
also
good
to
take
some
exercise.It
will
help
you
eat
more
if
you
take
a
walk
or
play
games
in
the
open
air.Having
a
good
eating
habit
with
some
exercise
is
the
key
to
your
health.
8.Which
of
the
following
diets
do
you
think
is
the
best
one?
A.Milk,bread,cabbages
and
beef.
B.Eggs,tomatoes
and
chicken.
C.Corn,fish,cream
and
pork.
D.Rice,beancurd,apples,fish
and
chicken.
9.Which
of
the
following
is
a
good
eating
habit?
A.Eating
fish
and
chips
for
supper
all
the
time.
B.Finishing
your
lunch
in
a
very
short
time.
C.Going
to
school
without
any
breakfast.
D.Having
at
least
one
food
from
all
four
groups
in
each
meal.
10.In
this
passage
the
writer
mainly
tells
us
that
.
A.every
person
needs
food
to
grow
well
B.taking
exercise
can
keep
your
body
strong
C.the
right
kind
of
food
with
exercise
will
keep
you
healthy
D.enough
energy
helps
people
think
more
quickly
11.The
underlined
word
“dairy”
in
the
second
paragraph
means
“
”.
A.a
farm
where
cows
are
kept
B.the
food
made
out
of
cows
such
as
milk
and
butter
C.the
shop
that
sells
milk
and
butter
D.a
place
where
milk
products
are
made
D
Parents
often
believe
that
they
have
a
good
relationship
with
their
teenagers.But
last
summer,Joanna
and
Henry
noticed
a
change
in
their
older
son:
suddenly
he
seemed
to
be
talking
far
more
to
his
friends
than
to
his
parents.The
door
to
his
room
is
always
shut,Joanna
noticed.
Tina
and
Mark
noticed
similar
changes
in
their
14-year-old
daughter.“She
used
to
cuddle
up
with
me
on
the
sofa
and
talk,”said
Mark.“Now
we
joke
that
she
does
this
only
when
she
wants
something.Sometimes
she
wants
to
be
treated
like
a
little
girl
and
sometimes
like
a
young
lady.The
problem
is
figuring
out
which
time
is
which.”
Before
age
11,children
like
to
tell
their
parents
what's
in
their
minds.“In
fact,parents
are
first
on
the
list,”said
Michael
Riera,author
of
Uncommon
Sense
for
Parents
with
Teenagers.“This
completely
changes
during
the
teen
years,”
Riera
explained.“They
talk
to
their
friends
first,then
maybe
their
teachers,and
their
parents
last.”
Parents
who
know
what's
going
on
in
their
teenagers'
lives
are
in
the
best
position
to
help
them.To
break
down
“the
wall
of
silence”,parents
should
create
chances
to
understand
what
their
children
want
to
say,and
try
to
find
ways
to
talk
and
write
to
them.And
they
must
give
their
children
a
mental
break,for
children
also
need
freedom,though
young.Another
thing
parents
should
remember
is
that
to
be
a
friend,not
a
manager,with
their
children
is
a
better
way
to
know
them.
12.“The
door
to
his
room
is
always
shut”suggests
that
the
son
.
A.is
always
busy
with
his
studies
B.doesn't
want
to
be
disturbed
C.keeps
himself
away
from
his
parents
D.begins
to
dislike
his
parents
13.What
troubles
Tina
and
Mark
most
is
that
.
A.their
daughter
isn't
lovely
as
before
B.they
can't
read
their
daughter's
mind
exactly
C.they
don't
know
what
to
say
to
their
daughter
D.their
daughter
talks
with
them
only
when
she
needs
help
14.Which
of
the
following
best
explains
“the
wall
of
silence”
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.Teenagers
talk
a
lot
with
their
friends.
B.Teenagers
do
not
want
to
understand
their
parents.
C.Teenagers
do
not
talk
much
with
their
parents.
D.Teenagers
talk
little
about
their
own
lives.
15.What
can
be
learned
from
the
passage?
A.Parents
are
unhappy
with
their
growing
children.
B.Parents
have
suitable
ways
to
talk
with
their
teenagers.
C.Parents
should
be
patient
with
their
silent
teenagers.
D.Parents
should
try
to
understand
their
teenagers.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Scientists
often
see
the
first
ten
years
of
a
child's
life
as
the
“window
of
opportunity.”
16
And
studies
show
that
the
following
activities
can
benefit
their
brain
greatly.
17
Free
playtime
has
always
been
an
important
part
of
“being
a
kid”,but
it
is
also
important
to
a
child's
development.“Free
play”
not
only
helps
kids
develop
different
skills,it
also
helps
them
develop
into
happy
healthy
adults
in
the
future.
Read
with
kids.
Reading
has
long
been
known
to
improve
children's
intelligence.
18
For
parents
who
don't
have
much
time,just
surrounding
your
kids
with
books
goes
a
long
way
too.
Put
kids
to
bed
early.
19
Preschool
children
should
get
at
least
eleven
hours
of
sleep
and
kids
up
to
age
12
should
try
to
get
at
least
ten
hours
of
sleep.
Learn
a
second
language.
Early
studies
in
this
field
have
shown
that
bilingual(双语的)kids
can
perform
better
under
pressure.Young
children
can
learn
new
languages
with
nearly
perfect
fluency(流利)and
pronunciation.
Praise
good
effort
not
intelligence.
Your
kids
may
be
smart
but
you
should
mainly
praise
the
effort
they
put
into
tasks.Kids,who
are
praised
on
intelligence,often
feel
it
is
a
fixed
quality,and
mistakes
or
failures
badly
hurt
their
self?confidence.Kids
who
are
praised
on
effort
often
focus
more
on
learning.
20
A.Play
some
helpful
games.
B.Give
them
enough
playtime.
C.And
they
are
not
afraid
to
fail
and
try
again.
D.Kids
still
need
time
away
from
the
TV
to
do
homework.
E.Kids
who
read
often
develop
earlier
writing
and
number
skills
as
well.
F.Everything
at
this
time
is
very
important
to
the
development
of
a
person's
brain.
G.Studies
show
that
kids
with
regular
bedtimes
are
better
at
languages,math
and
reading.
Ⅲ.完形填空
She
was
only
about
five
feet
tall
and
probably
never
weighed
more
than
110
pounds.However,Miss
Bessie
was
a(n)
21
presence
in
the
classroom.From
1938
to
1942,when
I
attended
Bernard
High
School,she
taught
me
a
lot
22
I
realized.
There
was
never
a(n)
23
problem
in
Miss
Bessie's
classes.We
didn't
dare
to
trouble
a
woman
who
knew
about
the
Battle
of
Hasting
and
could
also
play
the
piano
and
24
Shakespeare
and
Milton.
Miss
Bessie
knew
that
my
family
couldn't
afford
to
buy
a
newspaper.She
knew
we
didn't
25
own
a
radio.Still,she
26
me
to
“look
out
for
your
27
and
find
some
way
to
28
what's
going
on
in
the
world”.
29
I
became
a
delivery
boy
who
delivered
newspapers.I
30
made
a
dollar
a
week,but
I
got
to
read
a
newspaper
every
day.
Miss
Bessie
noticed
things
that
had
nothing
to
do
with
schoolwork
but
were
vital
to
a
youngster's
31
.Once
a
few
classmates
made
fun
of
my
32
overcoat.As
I
was
leaving
school,Miss
Bessie
33
me
on
the
back
of
that
old
overcoat
and
said,“Carl,never
worry
about
what
you
don't
have.Just
make
the
most
of
what
you
do
have—a(n)
34
.”
Among
the
things
that
I
didn't
have
was
35
in
the
little
wooden
house.But
because
of
her
36
,I
spent
many
hours
beside
a
kerosene
lamp
(煤油灯)reading
Shakespeare.Miss
Bessie
introduced
me
37
a
wonderful
world
of
poems
and
stories.She
led
me
to
38
that
I
could
write
poems
as
well
as
Shakespeare.
So
I
read
39
Miss
Bessie
told
me
to,and
tried
to
remember
the
things
she
insisted
that
I
store.Years
later,her
encouragement
finally
led
to
that
lovely
day
when
Miss
Bessie
dropped
me
a
note
40
“I'm
so
proud
to
read
your
article
in
The
Times.”
21.A.amusing
B.towering
C.interesting
D.exciting
22.A.more
than
B.less
than
C.better
than
D.worse
than
23.A.academy
B.homework
C.race
D.discipline
24.A.make
use
of
B.make
fun
of
C.make
sense
of
D.make
light
of
25.A.even
B.still
C.ever
D.yet
26.A.allowed
B.forced
C.turned
D.encouraged
27.A.happiness
B.future
C.family
D.mistake
28.A.catch
up
with
B.come
up
with
C.keep
up
with
D.put
up
with
29.A.So
B.And
C.Because
D.As
30.A.always
B.only
C.sometimes
D.almost
31.A.character
B.health
C.development
D.performance
32.A.colorful
B.modern
C.informal
D.used
33.A.patted
B.hit
C.struck
D.trapped
34.A.house
B.overcoat
C.radio
D.brain
35.A.money
B.electricity
C.water
D.gas
36.A.idea
B.anger
C.curiosity
D.knowledge
37.A.to
B.in
C.of
D.about
38.A.imagine
B.believe
C.dream
D.insist
39.A.whenever
B.wherever
C.whichever
D.whatever
40.A.writing
B.printing
C.saying
D.speaking
Ⅳ.语法填空
Holi
is
the
ancient
Hindu
festival
of
colors
and
love.It
41.________(celebrate)
in
India
and
Nepal
and
many
parts
of
South
Asia.There
are
also
lots
of
Holi
celebrations
in
the
U.K.,organized
42.________the
large
British
Indian
community.
Holi
marks
the
beginning
of
spring.The
dates
change
each
year
according
to
the
full
moon,but
it
is
43.________(normal)
in
March
and
sometimes
in
late
February.Its
celebrations
happened
as
early
as
the
44.________(five)century.It
is
a
celebration
of
good
winning
over
evil,and
a
time
to
give
thanks
for
the
good
harvest.
In
recent
years,holi?themed
events
have
become
popular
with
a
new
generation
in
Europe
and
North
America.Every
year,large
45.________(crowd)
of
people
go
to
Holi
events
in
London
and
all
over
the
country.There
are
paint?throwing
parties
at
music
festivals
and
races
like
the
five?kilometer‘Color
Run’,46.________is
celebrated
in
more
than
35
different
countries.It
does
not
matter
47.________you
are
rich,poor,old
or
young!Everyone
can
throw
colored
paint
powder
at
each
other.They
arrive
dressed
in
white
T?shirts
and
return
48.________(cover)
from
head
to
toe
in
bright
colors.In
the
U.K.,restaurants
and
cultural
organizations
also
offer
their
own
Holi
celebrations,with
special
menus,Indian
music
and
dance.
There
is
a
spirit
of
togetherness
and
49.________(equal)in
Holi.It
is
a
time
50.________(forgive)
people
and
repair
broken
relationships,as
well
as
meet
with
other
people,play
and
have
fun.
Ⅴ.短文改错
Dear
dad,
You're
such
busy
every
day
that
you
don't
pay
much
attention
to
your
health.I
really
worry
about
my
health
all
the
time.I'd
like
to
give
you
some
suggestion.As
far
as
I'm
concerned,walking
is
good
sport.Your
company
was
not
far
from
our
home.Why
not
walk
to
the
office?
You
had
better
take
exercise
in
least
once
a
week,like
playing
tennis
in
the
gym.Go
to
swim
is
also
a
nice
choice.Besides,it's
necessary
to
have
health
food.
Try
not
to
staying
up
too
late.Having
enough
sleep
can
make
your
brain
to
work
better.
Best
wishes
to
you!
Your
loving
son,
Tom
Ⅵ.微写作
1.在传统的阴历8月15日的中秋节前,我们举办了一个庆祝活动来祝贺汤姆获得了奖学金。
2.应我们的邀请,5名青少年参加了这次庆祝仪式。
3.他们打扮得漂漂亮亮的,并准时到达了。
4.他们向汤姆取得的成功表示祝贺。
[连句成篇] (将以上句子连成一篇60词左右的英语短文)
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