人教版八年级英语下册Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? SectionB（含答案解析）

人教版八年级英语下册Unit
4
Why
don’t
you
talk
to
your
parents?
Section
B
I.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.She
is
a_______（成员）of
the
golf
club.
2.I
want
to
know
your_______（意见）about
the
plan.
3.I
think
she
must
be_______（疯狂的）.
4.Don’t_______（推）the
door.
5.Don’t_______（比较）me
with
others.
6.The
radio
says
that
the
soldiers
will_______（继续）moving
on.
7.This
is
a_______（典型的）case
and
let
me
explain
it
to
you.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
8.Don’t
give
me
too
much_______（press）.
I’m
stressed
out.
9.So
far
about
forty
students
have
entered
for
the
singing_______（compete）.
10.
I
had
an_______
(usual)
experience
last
night.
I
didn’t
believe
it
at
all.
11.Please
get
up_______（quick）,
or
you’ll
be
late
for
school.
12.（2020独家原创试题）The
club
will
take
on
two
new_______（member）next
month.
13.（2020独家原创试题）I
think
you
should
follow
the_____（develop）of
your
son
closely.
Ⅲ.单项选择
(
)14.My
_______
brother
is
two
years
_______
than
me.
A.
older;
older
B.
older;
elder
C.
elder;
older
D.elder:elder
(
)15.He
picked
up
his
book
and
_______
reading.
A.
forgot
B.
hated
C.
continued
D.
imagined
(
)16.（2020吉林长春农安五中月考）She
didn’t
do
her
homework.
_______,
she
went
to
the
movies.
A.
Whenever
B.
Whatever
C.
Anyway
D.
Instead
(
)17.（2020辽宁鞍山铁东期中）Don’t
compare
your
son
_______
other
children.
It’s
bad_______
him.
A.
for;
with
B.
with;
for
C.to;
with
D.
for;
to
(
)18.（2020四川自贡中考）—Do
you
know
the
traffic
rules？
—Sure,
one
of
them
is
that
we
can’t
go
across
the
street_______
the
light
is
green.
A.
until
B.
after
C.
if
D.instead
(
)19.—What
do
you
think
of
the
TV
show_______
the
evening
of
April
4th？
—_______my
opinion,
it
was
wonderful.
A.in;
In
B.at;
On
C.
on;
In
D.
on;
For
(
)20.（2019江苏扬州中考）—Honey,
come
and
help
me
_______
the
picture
of
balloons
from
the
magazine.
—OK,
Granny.
I’m
coming.
A.
carry
out
B.
work
out
C.
cut
out
D.
hand
out
(
)21.（2019重庆中考A卷）You’d
better
leave_______,
or
trouble
will
come
to
you.
A.
lively
B.
friendly
C.
heavily
D.
quickly
(
)22.（2019四川自贡富顺三中期中）—How
is
Kate
getting
on
with
Laura？
—Very
well.
At
the
same
time,
they
compete______each
other_____
the
higher
grades.
A.
with;
for
B.
with;
in
C.
about;
for
D.about;in
(
)23.（2019安徽阜阳太和北城中学期中）—What
are
you
going
to
do
next？
—We
need
to
have
a_______
chat
about
the
task
before
the
meeting.
A.
quick
B.
quickly
C.
slow
D.
clear
Ⅳ.根据汉语和所给的提示词翻译句子
24.可能你是对的,
我决定删除网上这篇文章。（cut
out,
article）
______________________________________________
25.我妈妈总是拿我和莉萨作比较。（always,
comparing）
______________________________________________
26.让我们做运动吧。（play）
______________________________________________
27.他花太多时间玩电脑游戏。（spent,
on）
______________________________________________
28.依我看来,
成为一名优秀的作家是不容易的。（opinion）\
______________________________________________
29.布莱克先生不允许我晚上和朋友出去闲逛。（allow,
with）
______________________________________________
30.请记住：不要在学校里和同学们竞争。（compete）
______________________________________________
V.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,
其中有一个词是多余的
activity
seem
worry
argue
quick
most
A
lady
has
a
problem
with
her
daughter
My
nine-year-old
daughter,
Maria,
is
in
Grade
Three.
Every
evening
we
get
into
homework
battles（争执）.Three
afternoons
a
week,
she
has
31_______
after
school.
When
she
gets
home,
homework
is
the
last
thing
she
feels
like
doing.
The
other
two
days,
she
gets
home
early
and
we
32_______
about
whether
she
should
do
her
homework
right
after
school.
She
33_______
to
want
me
to
help
her
all
the
time.
I
do
want
to
help
her,
but
I’m
sure
that
she
needs
to
be
able
to
do
it
on
her
own.
And
in
fact,
34_______
of
the
time
I
have
other
things
I
need
to
do.
It
seems
that
children
these
days
have
much
more
homework
than
we
did,
and
some
of
it
is
really
beyond（超越）their
abilities（能力）.As
you
can
see,
I’m
really
35_______
about
her
homework
and
I
really
don’t
know
what
I
should
do.
31.
________
32.
________
33.
________
34.
________
35.
________
Ⅵ.短文填空
（2020四川甘孜州中考）根据短文内容和首字母提示,
把所缺单词填写在短文后面的横线上。
Cindy
and
Anna
were
best
friends.
They
were
always
happy
together,
but
one
day
they
couldn’t
agree
on
w
36_______
to
do.
“Come
on,
let’s
play
chess,
"Anna
said.
“I
don’t
want
to
play
chess,
"Cindy
replied.“We
always
do
what
you
want
to
do,
Anna.
It’s
my
turn
to
make
a
d
37_______."Cindy
was
getting
a
little
unhappy
and
went
away,
leaving
Anna
alone.
The
next
day
at
school,
their
teacher
Mrs.
Stone
asked
for
their
n
38_______.
Anna
looked
quite
worried
because
she
didn’t
find
her
notebook.
When
it
was
time
for
lunch,
Cindy
finally
t
39_______
Mrs.
Stone
she
had
Anna’s
notebook
in
her
schoolbag.
"Thank
you
for
being
honest,
Cindy,"
said
Mrs.
Stone.
Later,
Mrs.
Stone
asked
the
two
girls
together
and
helped
them
realize
that
it
was
a
good
i
40_______
to
take
turns
to
decide
the
activity.
They
became
best
friends
again.
36.________
37.
________
38.
________
39.
________
40.
________
参考答案：
I.1.member
2.opinion
3.crazy
4.push
5.compare
6.continue
7.typical
Ⅱ.8.pressure
too
much
后跟不可数名词,
故填pressure。
9.competition句意：到目前为止已有约四十名学生报名参加唱歌比赛。此处的“比赛”要用名词形式。
10.unusual由后面的“我根本不相信”可知是不寻常的经历,
故用unusual。
11.quickly此处是副词修饰get
up,
故用quickly。
12.members
根据前面的two可知此处的名词要用复数形式。
13.development句意：我认为你应该密切关注你儿子的成长情况。此处需用develop的名词形式
development。
Ⅲ.14.C句意：我的兄长比我大两岁。第一空是形容词作定语,
修饰brother,
用elder“年纪较长的;
年长的”;
根据第二空后面的than可知用形容词的比较级,
用older,
故答案选C。
15.C句意：他把书捡起来继续阅读。A项意为“忘记”;
B项意为“讨厌”;
C项意为“继续”;
D项意为“想象”。continue
doing
sth.意为“继续做某事”,
故答案选C。
16.D句意：她没有做家庭作业,
相反,
她去看电影了。whenever“无论何时”;
whatever“无论什么”;
anyway“不管怎样”;
instead“相反,
反而”。根据句意可知此处选D。
17.B句意：不要拿你的儿子和别的孩子相比。那样对他不好。compare...with....意为“把…….……相比”;
be
bad
for意为“对…有害/不好”。根据句意可知答案选B。
18.A句意：——你知道交通规则吗？——当然知道,
其中一条是直到出现绿灯我们才能过马路。until“直到…….为止”;
after“在……之后”;
if“如果”。根据句中的can’t可知用not...until“直到……才”。故答案选A。
19.C在具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上用介词on;
短语in
one’s
opinion意为“依……看”,
故答案选C。
20.C考查动词短语。carry
out意为“执行”;
work
out意为“解决”;
cut
out意为“剪下;
删去”;
hand
out意为“分发”。此处表示“从杂志上剪下气球的照片”,
故选C。
21.D
lively意为“生气勃勃的”;
friendly意为“友好的”;
heavily意为“猛烈地”;
quickly意为“快速地”。根据“否则麻烦会找上你”可知,
此处指“你最好快点离开”,
故答案选D。
22.
A
compete
with
sb.
for
sth.意为“为某事和某人竞争”,
是固定搭配。故选A。
23.A句意：——你们接下来打算做什么？——在开会之前,
我们需要快速讨论一下这项任务。根据句中的名词chat可知此处是形容词作定语,
结合句意可知选A。
Ⅳ.24.Perhaps/Maybe
you
are
right;
I
decide
to
cut
out
the
article
on
the
Internet.
25.
My
mother
is
always
comparing
me
with
Lisa.
26.
Let’s
play
sports.
27.
He
spent
too
much
time
on
computer
games.
28.In
my
opinion,
it
is
difficult
to
be
an
excellent
writer.
29.
Mr.
Black
doesn’t
allow
me
to
hang
out
with
my
friends
at
night.
30.
Please
remember:
don’t
compete
with
your
classmates
at
school.
V.31.activities
由语境可知玛丽亚每周有三次的课外活动,
故此处要用复数形式。
32.argue由语境可知她们因放学后是否马上就做家庭作业的问题而争吵,
故填argue。
33.seems句意：她似乎想要我一直帮她。seem意为“似乎”,
主语是第三人称单数,
故用seems。
34.most
most
of
the
time意为“大部分时间”。
35.worried
be
worried
about意为“担心”,
是固定用法。
VⅥ.36.what
她们总是在一起过得很愉快,
但是有一天她们关于做什么没达成一致意见,
故填what。
37.decision
根据“We
always
do
what
you
want
to
do,
Anna.”推知此处意为“该轮到我做决定了”,
故填decision。
38.notebooks根据下句可推知Stone老师向她们要笔记本,
由前面的their可确定名词为复数形式,
故填notebooks。
39.told
Cindy
最后告诉Stone老师,
她把Anna的笔记本放在自己的书包里了。
40.idea句意：后来Stone老师把这两个女孩叫在一起帮她们意识到做活动时轮流做决定是一个好主意。由句意可知填idea。