人教版八年级英语下册Unit4
考点过关综合突破卷
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
(
)1.
Where
are
the
CDs?
A.
On
Mary's
desk.
B.
In
the
magazine.
C.
In
Mary's
bag.
(
)2.
When
did
Jim
go
to
bed
last
night?
A.
At
8:00.
B.
At
9:00.
C.
At
11:00.
(
)3.
What's
the
man's
advice?
A.
Going
to
Australia.
B.
Going
to
China.
C.
Going
to
Canada.
(
)4.
What's
the
girl
's
problem?
A.
She's
not
popular
at
school.
B.
She's
too
shy
to
tall
with
others.
C.
She's
not
good
at
English.
(
)5.
What
are
they
going
to
do?
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
(
)6.
What
shouldn't
the
boy
do
at
home?
A.
Watch
TV.
B.
Play
computer
games.
C.
Spend
time
with
friends.
(
)7.
When
should
the
girl
be
home
at
night?
A.
By
9:30
p.m.
B.
By
10:00
p.m.
C.
By
10:30
p.m.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
(
)8.
How
long
did
the
boy
spend
doing
his
homework?
A.
One
hour.
B.
Two
hours.
C.
Three
hours.
(
)9.
Who
played
music
last
night?
A.
The
boy's
neighbor.
B.
The
boy's
brother.
C.
The
boy's
sister.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
(
)10.
When
did
Alice
's
parents
argue
with
each
other?
A.
Last
week.
B.
Today.
C.
Yesterday.
(
)11.
What
does
Alice
”s
mother
probably
do?
A.
A
reporter.
B.
A
cook.
C.
A
teacher.
(
)12.
What
does
Alice
plan
to
do?
A.
Practice
English
on
the
computer.
B.
Listen
more
carefully
in
class.
C.
Do
her
homework
after
school.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
(
)13.
Why
does
Jane
want
to
get
a
job?
A.
She
wants
to
help
her
family.
B.
Her
friends
all
have
jobs.
C.
She
needs
more
money
for
herself.
(
)14.
What
is
Jane's
father
worried
about?
A.
She
won't
have
enough
time
for
her
homework.
B.
She
won't
work
hard.
C.
She'll
come
home
late
at
night.
(
)15.
How
often
will
Jane
work?
A.
Once
a
week.
B.
Twice
a
week.
C.
Every
day.
第三节
听下面一篇短文,按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16.____________17.____________18.____________19.____________20.
____________
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
Dear
Mike
,My
deskmate
lately
told
me
that
there
were
a
lot
of
people
in
my
class
who
had
hated
me
for
a
long
time.
I
thought
about
how
I
had
behaved
in
the
past,
but
I
don't
think
I
did
anything
wrong.
1
feel
lonely
and
sad
now.
What
should
I
do?Julia
Dear
Julia,First,
you
should
keep
in
mind
that
not
everyone
is
going
to
like
you
all
the
time.
Some
people
might
even
hate
you
for
no
reason
at
all.
I
know
that
sounds
unfair,
but
that's
just
how
some
people
are.
I
will
say
this
for
you.
It's
not
good
to
hear
that
your
classmates
supposedly(据说)dislike
you.
Why
did
I
say“supposedly”?
It’s
possible
that
your
deskmate
is
lying
to
you.
He
or
she
might
be
the
one
who
hates
you.
Your
deskmate
might
be
trying
to
trick
you
and
make
you
feel
bad.
On
the
other
hand,
it's
also
possible
that
you
did
something
in
the
past
that
you
don't
quite
remember-something
that
made
your
classmates
dislike
you,
Maybe
you
can
have
a
chat
with
your
teacher
and
ask
him
or
her
if
you
misbehaved
or
hurt
someone
in
the
past.
However,
I
think
it's
more
likely
that
your
deskmate
isn't
being
honest
with
you.Mike
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
)21.
What
happened
to
Julia?
A.She
did
something
wrong.
B.
Her
deskmate
helped
her.
C.
She
had
no
friends.
D.
She
was
told
she
was
unpopular
in
class.
(
)22.
According
to
Mike,
Julia
's
deskmate
just
make
her
feel
A.
Relaxed
B.
tired
C.
upset
D.
angry
(
)23.
Mike
advised
Julia
to
A.
chat
with
her
teacher
B.
stay
away
from
her
classmates
C.
do
something
for
her
class
D.
chat
with
her
deskmate
(
)24.
Mike
didn't
remind
Julia
that
A.
she
was
hated
for
no
reason
B.
her
deskmate
might
trick
her
C.
she
might
hunt
someone
in
the
past
D.
she
might
not
trust
her
teachers
(
)25.
Julia
asked
for
help
from
Mike
by
A.
chatting
online
B.
writing
a
letter
C.
making
a
call
D.
keeping
a
diary
B(2020长沙期中改编)
When
I
was
about
12,I
had
an
enemy(敌人),
a
girl
who
liked
to
point
out
my
shortcomings(缺点).
Week
by
week
her
list
grew.
I
was
very
thin,
I
wasn't
a
good
student,
I
talked
too
much,
I
was
too
proud,
and
so
on.
I
tried
to
hear
all
this
as
long
as
I
could.
At
last,
I
became
very
angry.
I
ran
to
my
father
with
tears
in
my
eyes.
He
listened
to
me
quietly,
and
then
he
asked,
“Are
the
things
she
said
true
or
not?
Janet.
didn't
you
ever
wonder
what
you
are
really
like?
Well
you
now
have
that
girl's
opinions.
Go
and
make
a
list
of
everything
she
said
and
mark(标记)the
points
that
are
true.
Pay
no
attention(注意力)to
the
other
things
she
said.”
I
did
as
he
told
me.
To
my
great
surprise,
I
found
that
about
half
the
things
were
true.
Some
of
them
I
couldn't
change
(like
being
very
thin),
but
a
good
number
I
could
and
suddenly
I
wanted
to
change.
For
the
first
time
I
got
a
very
clear
picture
of
myself.
I
brought
the
list
back
to
Daddy.
He
refused
to
take
it.
“That's
just
for
you,”
he
said.
“You
know
the
truth
about
yourself
better
than
anyone
else.
But
you
have
to
learn
to
listen,
not
just
close
your
ears
in
anger
and
feel
hurt.
When
something
said
about
you
is
true,
you'll
find
it
will
be
of
help
to
you.
Our
world
is
full
of
people
who
think
they
know
your
responsibility.
Don't
close
your
ears.
Listen
to
what
they
think
you
should
do
or
shouldn't
do.
But
hear
the
truth
sand
do
what
you
think
is
right.”
Daddy's
advice
returns
to
me
a
many
important
moments.
In
my
life,
I've
never
had
a
better
piece
of
advice.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
)26.
What
did
the
father
do
after
hearing
his
daughter's
words?
A.
He
told
her
not
to
pay
any
attention
to
what
her
“enemy”
said.
B.
He
told
her
to
change
all
her
shortcomings.
C.
He
told
her
to
write
down
what
her
“enemy"
said.
D.
He
told
her
to
talk
less
and
be
friendly
to
her
“enemy”.
(
)27.
Why
did
the
writer
feel
surprised
?
A.
Because
her
father
made
a
list
for
her.
B.
Because
she
found
her
"enemy"
was
a
true
friend
of
her.
C.
Because
she
found
that
half
of
the
things
in
the
list
were
true.
D.
Because
she
found
she
could
change
all
her
shortcomings.
(
)28.
What
does
responsibility
mean
in
Chinese?
A.缺点
B.优点
C.责任
D.梦想
(
)29.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
text?
A
The
writer
changed
everything
in
the
list.
B.
The
father
knows
her
daughter
better
than
anyone
else.
C.
Daddy's
advice
is
always
the
best
piece
we
have
in
our
life.
D.
We
should
judge(判断)the
opinions
that
other
people
provide
for
us.
(
)30.
What
s
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Not
a
Enemy
B.
The
Best
Advice
C.
My
Father
D.
My
Best
Friend
C(2019武汉期中)
How
often
do
you
hear
people
say
that
the
relationship
between
their
parents
and
them
is
not
as
good
as
it
used
to
be?
Now
let's
see
what
you
can
do
to.
get
along
well
with
your
parents.
As
a
teenager,
you
should
respect
your
parents
and
what
they
did
for
you.
If
your
parents
don
't
allow
you
to
do
something,
do
not
go
out
of
the
way
to
do
it.
There
must
be
a
good
reason
why
they
feel
you
should
not
do
that
thing.
Do
not
be
angry
about
it
or
fight
with
them.
Talk
to
them
and
explain
to
them
your
opinion.
As
you
enter
your
middle
teens,
you
will
realize
you
want
to
be
independent.
This
change
is
going
to
bring
conflicts(矛盾)between
you
and
your
parents.
You
will
feel
your
parents
control
you
too
much.
To
avoid
further
conflict,
talk
to
them,
and
follow
them.
When
you
grow
older
and
become
an
adult,
you
will
be
independent.
That
can
make
a
distance(距离)between
you
and
your
parents.
In
this
situation,
listening
to
each
other
and
understanding
each
other
are
necessary
to
build
a
healthy
relationship
between
you
and
your
parents.
Since
you
are
an
adult,
the
parent-child
relationship
develops
into
a
relationship
between
adults.
However,
sore
things
never
change.
You
will
always
be
their
kid,
no
matter
how
old
you
are.
So
look
on
your
parents
as
friends,
rather
than
as
your
mom
and
dad.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
)31.
What
should
you
do
as
a
teenager?
A.
Do
whatever
you
want
to
do.
B.
Respect
your
parents
and
their
opinions.
C.
It's
right
to
be
angry
with
your
parents
sometimes.
D.
Find
a
good
reason
to
make
your
parents
follow
you.
(
)32.
What
makes
a
distance
between
you
and
your
parents?
A.
The
personal
independence.
B.
Your
conflicts.
C.
Your
personal
point
of
view.
D.
Their
own
advice,
(
)33.
How
should
you
get
on
with
your
parents
as
an
adult?
A.
By
looking
on
them
as
your
teachers.
B.
By
looking
on
them
as
your
parents.
C.
By
looking
on
them
as
old
people.
D.
By
looking
on
them
as
friends.
(
)34.
What's
the
aim
of
the
text?
To
tell
us
how
to
become
an
adult.
B.
To
tell
us
how
to
be
good
children.
C.
To
tell
us
how
to
get
on
with
parents.
D.
To
tell
us
some
problems
between
parents
and
children.
(
)35.
In
which
column(专栏)of
a
newspaper
may
you
find
the
text?
A.
Education.
B.
Science.
C.
Family.
D.
Sports.
D(2020长沙期末改编)
If
something
in
the
news
makes
kids
feel
worried
or
upset,
what
should
they
do?
Dr.
Harold
Koplewicz,
an
expert,
offers
some
advice.
I
hear
people
talking
about
the
news.
36
Turn
to
your
parents
and
teachers
to
speak
about
topics
that
worry
you.
If
a
friend
shares
information,
make
sure
it
is
true.
Look
for
information
from
newspapers.
The
news
made
me
feel
sad.
What
should
I
do?
Feeling
sad
is
common.
37
It'
s
part
of
being
humans.
That
doesn't
mean
we
need
to
fall
apart.
We
just
have
to
admit(承认)that
we'
re
sad
and
move
forward.
The
news
made
me
feel
worried.
What
should
I
do?
People
deal
with
bad
news
in
different
ways.
38
Others
would
like
to
share
their
worries.
If
you
feel
worried,
talk
to
your
parents
and
teachers,
which
may
make
you
feel
comfortable.
39
What
else
can
I
do?
If
you're
still
very
nervous,
another
way
to
feel
better
is
to
take
part
in
some
activities.
40
Go
to
sleep
at
the
right
time,
play
with
your
friends
and
go
to
the
movies.
It's
okay
to
feel
worried,
but
it's
not
good
to
stop
doing
the
things
you
usually
do.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.
Also,
make
sure
you
keep
your
usual
life.
B.
Even
the
strongest
person
cries
when
he
is
very
sad.
C.
Some
kids
don't
want
anyone
to
know
their
feelings.
D.
I
spoke
to
my
parents
and
teachers,
but
I
still
feel
worried.
E.
How
do
I
know
whom
to
believe
and
who
can
help
me?
三、
完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Sometimes
you
may
feel
that
it
is
impossible
to
get
along
with
your
parents.
However,
they
are
probably
your
best
teachers
in
41
.
If
you
find
that
you
and
your
parents
can't
get
on
well,
try
to
understand
42
better.
Spend
time
with
your
parents.
Your
parents
won
't
always
be
around
43
spend
time
with
them
when
you
are
able
to.
This
doesn't
mean
just
44
in
front
of
the
TV
together.
Instead,
find
activities
to
do
together.
By
doing
this,
you
can
45
more
about
each
other.
46
your
parents.
To
understand
your
parents
better,
you
have
to
spend
time
having
a
conversation
with
them.
Use
this
time
to
learn
about
their
47
hobbies
and
opinions.
For
example,
you
can
48
them
to
tell
you
about
their
own
childhood,
or
about
their
jobs.
Listen
to
them
carefully.
This
may
seem
easy,
but
it
is
often
49
than
you
think.
When
you
are
communicating
with
your
50
,
make
sure
you
are
listening.
This
means
looking
at
their
eyes
when
they
are
talking,
and
speaking
51
when
responding(回应).
If
you're
not
sure
52
they
meant,
try
to
ask
them
to
repeat.
Make
your
parents
feel
proud.
There
are
many,
many
53
that
you
can
move
your
parents
such
as
getting
good
marks
in
exams,
and
sharing
the
housework.
Try
your
best,
and
you
will
show
them
that
you
are
becoming
more
54
,
and
that
they
can
begin
to
discuss
everything
55
you.
Follow
these
ways,
and
you'll
get
on
with
each
other
better.
(
)41.
A.
surprise
B.
time
C.
life
D.
danger
(
)42.
A.
him
B.
her
C.
them
D.
us
(
)43.
A.
and
B.
although
C.
or
D.
so
(
)44.
A.
working
B.
sleeping
C.
sitting
D.
studying
(
)45.
A.
worry
B.
learn
C.
believe
D.
forget
(
)46.
A.
Look
after
B.
Talk
with
C.
Depend
on
D.
Compare
with
(
)47.
A.
terrible
B.
serious
C.
difficult
D.
different
(
)48.
A.
ask
B.
plan
C.
warn
D.
follow
(
)49.
A.
harder
B.
bigger
C.
easier
D.
smaller
(
)50.
A.
teachers
B.
friends
C.
students
D.
parents
(
)51.
A.
cheaply
B.
angrily
C.
politely
D.
heavily
(
)52.
A.
where
B.
what
C.
why
D.
when
(
)53.
A.
signs
B.
difficulties
C.
jokes
D.
ways
(
)54.
A.
careless
B.
understanding
C.
creative
D.
talented
(
)55.
A.
with
B.
to
C.
for
D.
against
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
I
tired
through
move
walk
though
dinner
feel
sad
come
My
father
and
I
are
56.________slowly
to
the
wonderful
music.
All
the
years
that
I
refused
to
dance
with
him
disappear(消失)now.
And
those
early
times
come
back.
We
used
to
dance
together
around
the
table
and
we
danced
57._______the
years.
However,
one
night
when
I
was
fifteen,
I
was
lost
in
some
bad
58._______.
My
father
invited
me
to
dance
with
him,
saying,
“59._______on.
Let's
get
the
unhappiness
on
the
run.”
But
I
shouted
at
him,
“I
am
60._______of
dancing
with
you!
"I
ran
to
my
room
crying
61._______.
We
no
longer
danced
together
after
that
night.
Many
years
later,
my
mother
wrote
they
joined
a
dance
club
62._______my
father
was
in
bad
health.
As
my
father's
60th
birthday
came,
I
knew
what
I
wanted
to
do
was
to
dance
once
more
with
him.
On
that
day,
after
the
63._______,
my
parents.
danced
around
with
the
other
dancers.
I
64._______through
the
dancing
people,
looking
into
my
father'
s
eyes,
“Excuse
me,
but
I
believe
this
is
65._______dance.
“My
father
stood
still.
in
a
shaking
voice(声音),”
I
said,
“Let's
get
the
unhappiness
on
the
run.”
My
father
bowed(弯腰)and
said,
“Oh,
yes.
I've
been
waiting
for
you.”
第二节(2020宁波期末改编)阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear
Mom,
I
guess
you
66._______very
angry
when
you
came
home
and
saw
my
dirty
room.
You
always
shook
your
head
gently
but
you
never
said
anything.
You
would
take
a
look
67._______me
and
then
clean
up
the
room.
When
you
said
I
didn't
study
hard
enough,
I
often
talked
back
and
argued
with
you.
I'm
sorry
I
used
to
68._______a
bad
daughter
in
your
eyes.
But
I
didn't
mean
69._______make
you
unhappy.
I
simply
wanted
to
be
free
with
my
own
time.
I
promise
I
will
try
my
best
to
get
good
grades.
I
hope
you
can
understand
me
and
I
hope
you
will
be
70._______happy
mom.
Yours,
Sally
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话情景,从下面方框中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:
Jane,
you
look
worried.
What'
s
the
matter?
B:
71._____________________.
A:
Really?
B:
I
know
I
shouldn't
get
into
a
fight
with
my
best
friend.
Because
she
has
a
new
friend
and
they
often
study
and
play
together.
I
feel
lonely,
so
I
am
angry
with
her.
A:
Oh,
you
must
be
sorry
for
that.
72._____________________?
It
may
work.
B:
Yes,
I
talked
to
her
yesterday.
But
she
didn't
say
anything.
Now
I
don't
know
what
to
do.
A:
73._____________________?
B:
Sounds
great.
She
likes
watching
movies.
Maybe
she
will
forgive(原谅)me.
74._____________________?
A:
You
should
communicate
with
her
by
writing
a
letter.
You
should
know
a
good
relationship
starts
with
good
communication.
I
hope
you
can
be
good
friends
again.
B:
You
are
right,
Mom.
75._____________________.
A:
No
problem.
Hope
things
work
out!
六、书面表达(20分)
在生活中,我们总会有一些烦恼。假如你是Jim,请根据以下提示,用英语写一封信,向Dr.
Helper说说你在家里遇到的烦心事,内容可适当发挥。
提示:
1.哥哥播放CD时,声音总是很大;
2.哥哥总是拿你的学习用具且不归还。
要求:
1.对事情的描述要完整、有条理;
2.100词左右。
Dear
Dr.
Helper,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Can
you
help
me?
Yours,
Jim
参考答案
一、1-5
ACBAB
6-10
BABAA
11-15
CCCAA
16-20
DBAEC
二、21-25
DCADB
26-30
CCCDB
31-35
BADCC
36-40
EBCDA
三、41-45
CCDCB
46-50
BDAAD
51-55
CBDBA
四、56.
moving
57.
through
58.
feelings
59.
Come
60.
tired
61.sadly
62.
though
63.
dinner
64.
walked
65.
my
66.
were
67.
at
68.
be
69.to
70.
a
五、71.
I
had
a
fight
with
my
best
friend
72.
Did
you
ask
about
your
feelings
with
her/Did
you
say
sorry
to
her/.
73.
Why
not
invite
her
to
watch
a
move
74.
What
else
should
I
do
75.
Thank
you
very
much
六、One
possible
version:
Dear
Dr.
Helper,
I
have
a
problem
and
I
need
your
help.
I
have
a
brother.
He
is
older
and
taller
than
me.
Most
of
the
time,
we
get
on
very
well.
We
go
to
school
and
play
sports
together.
And
when
I
have
difficulty
in
studying,
he
always
helps
me.
But
sometimes
I
'
m
really
angry
with
him.
He
often
plays
his
CDs
too
loud
when
I'
m
doing
my
homework
or
reading
books.
Also,
he
often
takes
my
school
things
and
doesn't
return
them
to
me.
So
sometimes
I
can't
find
my
pen,
eraser
or
ruler
in
class.
I'm
very
upset.
I
don't
know
what
to
do.
Can
you
help
me
?
Yours,
Jim
二、阅读理解
A
22.C【解析】由Mike写给Julia的回信中的“Your
deskmate
might
be
trying
to
trick
you
and
make
you
feel
bad”可知,在Mike看来,Julia的同桌可能仅仅是想让她感到不高兴,C项正确。
B
28.C
【解析】由画线单词后的”Listen
to
what
they
think
you
should
do
or
shouldn't
do”可知画线单词意为“责任”。
30.
B
【解析】
本文围绕“我”向父亲寻求建议展开,文章最后一段中的“In
my
life,
I've
never
had
a
better
piece
of
advice”点明文章主题,父亲给“我”的建议使“我”受益良多,故B项(最好的建议)最适合作文章标题。
C
33.
D
【解析】
最后一段主要讲当我们长大成人后如何和父母相处,最后一句“So
look
on
your
parents
as
friends,
rather
than
as
your
mom
and
dad”表明D项正确。
35.
C
【解析】
本文的话题为家庭关系,因此最有可能出现在报纸的家庭专栏。
D
38.
C
【解析】上一句提到“People
deal
with
bad
news
in
different
ways”,
C项与下一句分别说明了人们应对坏消息的不同方式。Some...
others...表示“一些.......,其他......”常用于说明不同的情况。
40.
A
【解析】
A项用于引出下文,且A项中的“keep
your
usual
life”与本文最后一句中的“doing
the
things
you
usually
do”意思相近。
三、完形填空
46.
B
【解析】由下一句中的“you
have
to
spend
time
having
a
conversation
with
them”可知此处表示要跟父母沟通交流,故填Talk
with。
54.
B【解析】understanding表示“善解人意的”,此处表示“你将使父母看到你变得更加善解人意了”
55.
A
【解析】
discuss
sth.
with
sb.
意为“与某人讨论某事”
四、语篇填空
第一节
58.
feelings
【解析】
此处表示“我沉浸在一些糟糕的情绪中,feeling在此处用作可数名词,故填其复数形式。
60.
tired
[
解析]
be
tired
of
doing
sth.意为厌倦做某事
第二节
67.
at
【解析】“take
a
look
t...”相当于“look
at...”意为
看....
。
68.
be
【解析】
used
to后跟动词原形,表示“曾....过去.....”,句意为:很抱歉,在你眼中,我曾是一个糟糕的女儿。