Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. Section B 随堂小练笔(含答案解析)

文档属性

名称 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. Section B 随堂小练笔(含答案解析)
格式 doc
文件大小 181.5KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 人教新目标(Go for it)版
科目 英语
更新时间 2021-04-03 08:31:54

图片预览

文档简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
新目标(Go for it)版初中英语七年级下册Unit 4 Section B 随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1.— Can you help me _____ the dishes?
— I'm sorry. I'm busy now.
A. do B. make C. does D. makes
2.— I can't go out on school nights. It's boring.
— I can't go out, _____.
A. also B. too C. either D. or
3.There are rules in our school. I can't stand some of them.
A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too
4.I have two tickets for TFBOYS' concert. you he can go with me.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and
5.There are ________ rules at my home and ________ homework at school. I can't stand (忍受)them.
A. too much; too many B. too many; too much
C. too much; too much D. too many; too many
6.Alice wants to learn this Sunday.Can you help her?
A. swim B. swims C. to swim D. swam
7.Sorry,you play basketball in the classroom.
A. can’t B. don’t C. don’t have to D. aren’t
8.—How do you like the scarf?
—Very much. It _________ soft.
A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds
9.—Mum, must I wash the dishes right now?
桸o, you _________.
A. shouldn't B. wouldn't C. mustn't D. needn't
10.Does he have to practice _________ English every day?
A. to speak B. speaking C. to say D. saying
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
(1)Please ________ (跟随) the teacher in class. Or you can't learn it well.
(2)Don't leave the ________ (脏的) water in the classroom.
(3)It's very important. You must ________ (记住) it quickly.
(4)My father often cooks nice food for us in the k________.
(5)The party members should be ________ (严格的) with themselves.
三、语法填空
12.Don't be ________ (noise) in the library. You must be quiet.
13.What color is Kate's ________ (hair)?
14.He usually ________ (relax) and sleeps nine hours every day.
15.He often helps his mother do the ________ (dish) at home.
16.Please ________ (remember) to bring my CD player to me after school.
四、填空题
17.基本短语
外出________
在上学的晚上________
练习吉他________
帮助他妈妈做早饭________
考虑________
be strict with sb ________
follow the rules________
too many rules________
清洗餐具________
铺床;整理床铺________
on school days________
留短发________
学弹钢琴________
have fun________
五、翻译
18.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
(1)你必须考虑你的新计划。
You have to ________ ________ your new plan.
(2)我每天必须练习吉他。
I must ________ the ________ every day.
(3)晚饭后,我也不能放松。
After dinner, I can't ________, ________.
(4)我们的班主任对我们要求很严。
Our head-teacher is really ________ ________ us.
(5)禁止在走廊里大声喧哗。
Don't ________ ________ in the hallways.
六、完形填空
19.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Let me tell you some of my classroom 1 . 2 forget to close all the doors and windows before 3 the classroom.
4 the blackboard and the desks. Don't let the students in other classes 5 into the classroom without the teacher's permission(许可). You must 6 "May I come in?" when you 7 late for class. 8 your teacher when she 9 into the classroom. Don't make any noise in class. Rules, rules, too 10 rules!
1. A. rule B. rules C. picture D. pictures
2. A. Can't B. Don't C. Must D. Have to
3. A. leaving B. leave C. come D. coming
4. A. Cleaned B. Cleans C. Clean D. Cleaning
5. A. comes B. come C. coming D. came
6. A. say B. says C. speak D. speaks
7. A. be B. is C. are D. am
8. A. Say B. Greet C. Ask D. Talk
9. A. came B. come C. comes D. coming
10. A. some B. many C. any D. much
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1. A
【解析】句意:——你能帮我洗碗吗?——我很抱歉,我现在很忙。help sb do sth帮助某人做某事,do the dished洗碗,固定搭配,故选A。
2. C
【解析】句意:——上学日晚上我不能外出,这很无聊。——我也不能外出。also也,用于句中,too也,用于肯定句句尾,either也,用于否定句句尾,or或者,根据can't可知答句为否定句,且位于句尾,故选C。
3.B
【解析】too much后接不可数名词; too many后接可数名词复数; much too表示 “太……,非常”,后接形容词。根据句意“我们学校有太多的规矩,有一些我忍受不了”可知选B。
4.A
【解析】either…or …要么……要么……;neither …nor…… 既不……也不……;both …and… ……和……(两者)都……。根据前一句“我有两张TFBOY的音乐会门票”可知你或者他中只有一人可以和我一起去,故选A。
5. B
【解析】too much 和 too many 意思都是“太多”,too much 后面跟不可数名词,too many 后面跟可数名词复数形式,rules 是可数名词复数形式,用 too many 修饰,homework 是不可数名词,用 too much 修饰,故选B。
6. C
【解析】句意:爱丽丝本周日想学习游泳。你能帮助他吗?learn to do学会做某事。故选 C。
7. A
【解析】句意:抱歉,你不能在教室里打篮球。A.不能 B.不 C.不必 D.不。根据句意判断,选A。
8. C
【解析】smell意思为闻起来…;taste意思为品尝;feel意思为感觉…;sound意思为听起来…。句子意思为:—你觉得这条围巾怎么样?—非常好,感觉起来很柔软。因此答案为C。
9. D
【解析】shouldn't意思为不应该;wouldn't意思为不会,将不会做某事;mustn't意思为不应该,不许;needn't意思为不必。问句意思为妈妈,我必须要现在洗碗吗?否定回答为不,你不必现在洗。因此答案为D。
10. B
【解析】speak作及物动词时,后面跟某种语言;say表示讲某事,强调的是说话的内容。考查动词practice的用法:practice doing sth。句子意思为他必须每天都练习讲英语吗?因此答案为B。
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11. (1)follow(2)dirty(3)remember(4)kitchen(5)strict
【解析】(1)“跟随”follow,Please 开头的是祈使句,用动词原形,故填 follow。句意是:请在课堂上跟随老师,否则你会学不好的。
(2)“脏的”dirty,句意是:不要把脏水留在教室里。
(3)“记住”remember,must 是情态动词,后面跟动词原形,句意是:这很重要,你必须迅速地记住它。
(4)做饭肯定要在厨房里,故填 kitchen。句意是:我的爸爸经常在厨房里为我们做好吃的。
(5)“严格的”strict ,be strict with 是固定短语。句意是:党员应该严格要求自己。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,根据句意以及汉语或首字母提示写出合适的单词。
三、语法填空
12.noisy
【解析】be 动词后面跟形容词,故填 noisy,句意是:在图书馆里不用吵闹,你们必须保持安静。
13. hair
【解析】句意:Kate的头发是什么颜色?hair头发,不可数名词,故填hair。
14.relaxes
【解析】usually 是一般现在时的标志,主语 He 是第三人称单数,故动词用三单形式 relaxes。句意是:他经常每天放松睡九个小时。
15.dishes
【解析】do the dishes 是固定短语,意为“洗碗”,用名词复数形式,故填 dishes。句意是:他在家里经常帮助他妈妈洗碗。
16. remember
【解析】句意:放学之后请记得带我的CD播放器给我。remember记得,please+动词原形,故填remember。
四、填空题
17. go out;on school nights;practice the guitar;help his mom make breakfast;think of;对某人要求格;遵守规章制度;太多规章制度;do the dishes;make one's bed;在学校上学期间;keep hair short
;learn to play the piano;过得愉快。
【解析】本题考查短语的英汉互译,要求熟记短语。
【点评】考查本单元的词组,比较简单。
五、翻译
18. (1)think;about
(2)practice;guitar
(3)relax;either
(4)strict;with
(5)talk;loudly
【解析】(1)根据汉语意思可知“考虑”的意思没有翻译出来,have to后面跟动词原形,故填 think about。
(2)“练习弹吉他”practice the guitar,must 是情态动词,后面跟动词原形,故填 practice guitar。
(3)否定句末尾表示“也”用 either,“放松”relax,can't 情态动词后面跟动词原形,故填 relax,either。
(4)根据汉语可知需要翻译的部分是“对某人要求严格”be strict with sb,故填 strict with。
(5)需要翻译的部分是“大声喧哗”talk loudly,Don't 开头的是否定祈使句,后面跟动词原形。
六、完形填空
19. (1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)B;
【解析】
(1)由下文内容得知是关于班级规则的。
(2)考查否定祈使句,don't+动词原形。
(3)句子意思为在离校以前不要忘记关闭门和窗户。before是介词,其后接动名词。
(4)考查肯定祈使句,动词原形放句首。
(5)考查let的用法,其后接动词原形。
(6)考查must用法,其后接动词原形;考查say与speak的用法,say强调说的内容,而speak作及物动词时后面接语言,强调某种能力。
(7)you是第二人称,后面接are。
(8)考查动词的辨析,句子意思为向老师问好,应该用greet。
(9)主语为she,是第三人称单数,谓语动词应该变为第三人称单数形式comes。
(10)too many意思为太多,修饰可数名词复数,too much意思为太多,修饰不可数名词。句中rules是可数名词的复数,应该用many。
_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_