牛津英语8B
Unit3-4
单元综合练习
一、单项选择
1.—
What
great
success
he
is
as
a
leader!
—
Yes.
But
he
doesn’t
have
experience
in
teaching.
A
.the;
/
B.
a;
/
C.
/;
/
D.
a;
a
2.
---What
does
he
usually
use
the
Ipad
_________
?
---It
is
used
________
online
course
in
English.
A.
for;
to
taking
B.
/;
to
take
C.
to
do;
to
taking
D.
for;
to
take
3.
It
is
such
________
that
you
ought
to
__________
on
it.
A.
hard
work;
work
hard
B.
a
hard
work;
hard
work
C.
work
hardly;
work
hard
D.
hard
work;
hard
work
4.
The
two
girls
have
__________
in
history
since
they
_________
the
History
Club.
A.
become
interested;
were
in
B.
been
interested;
were
members
of
C.
been
interested;
joined
D.
showed
an
interest;
join
in
5.
I
_________
that
the
new
book
will
come
out
soon.
It
_________
be
a
fantastic
one!
A.
hear
about;
has
to
B.
hear;
must
C.
hear
of;
must
D.
hear;
has
6.
The
__________
film
really
________
me
greatly
and
I
couldn’t
hold
back
my
tears.
A.
touched;
touches
B.
touching;
touches
C.
touching;
touched
D.
touched;
touched
7.
---How
soon
will
Tom
_________
from
the
UK?
---
_________
next
Wednesday.
A.
come
back;
Until
B.
return
back;
Not
until
C.
return;
Not
until
D.
return;
Till
8.
The
naughty
children
nearly
_________
while
they
_________
snowmen
in
the
yard.
A.
fell
over;
were
making
B.
fell
down;
made
C.
fell
off;
were
making
D.
fell
into;
making
9.A
lot
of
fish
in
the
river
________because
there
________
lots
of
pollution.
A.
has
died
;
is
B.
have
died
;
is
C.
has
died
;
are
D.
have
died
;
are
10.—Must
I
return
the
book
on
time?
—Yes,
you_______.
But
you_____come
to
our
desk
every
time.
Just
renew
it
online
A.
need,
have
to
B.
must,
don’t
have
to
C.
mustn’t,
needn’t
D.
must,
have
to
11.—She
sold
her
treasures
to
cure
her
mother's
illness,
even
though
it
was
_____her
own
wishes.
—It's
so
kind
________
her.
A.against;
of
B.above;
of
C.on;
for
D.for;
for
12.
I
am
very
surprised
to
see
a
small
man,
______________
my
little
finger.
A.
the
same
big
to
B.
the
same
size
of
C.
the
same
size
as
D.
the
same
big
as
13.-_______
will
they
do
with
the
waste
water?
-Oh,
they
are
having
a
discussion
about
_______
to
reuse
it.
A.
How;
how
B.
How;
what
C.
What;
how
D.
What;
what
14.
—What
a
beautiful
car!
When
________
you
________
it?
—I
________
it
for
two
years.
A.
did;
buy;
bought
B.
did;
buy;
have
had
C.
have;
bought;
have
bought
D.
have;
bought;
have
had
15.--_________will
the
teacher
come
back?---__________
tomorrow.
A.
How
long,
Not
until
B.
How
long,
Until
C.
How
soon,
Not
until
D.
How
soon,
Until
16..
Would
you
mind
__________
me
how
__________
English
words?
A.tell;
to
remember
B.
telling;
remember
C.
telling;
to
remember
D.
tell;
remember
17.______have
you
______
the
broken
cup?
----I
have
thrown
it
away.
A.How,
do
with
B.What,
done
with
C.How,
done
with
D.What,
done
18.
----__________!
Thanks
a
lot.
-----__________________.
A.
What
a
good
advice;
With
pleasure
B.
How
good
advices;
My
pleasure
C.
What
good
advice;
It’s
a
pleasure
D.
How
a
good
advice;
You’re
welcome
19.
I
saw
some______
and
__________dancing
in
the
street
the
day
before
yesterday.
A.
Germans,
Englishmen
B.
Germen,
Englishmen
C.
Germans,
English
D.
Germen,
Englishmans
20.----I'm
tired
out.----How
can
you
be
manager
and
accountant
at
one
time?
.
A.
The
early
bird
catches
the
worm
B.
Don't
put
all
your
eggs
in
one
basket
C.
Actions
speak
louder
than
words
D.
Don't
burn
the
candle
at
both
ends
三、完形填空
There
are
lots
of
successful
people
all
over
the
world.
Different
people
have
different
opinions
about
their
1
.
Once
a
successful
businessman
was
invited
to
a
TV
interview.
Everybody
couldn’t
wait
2
the
secret
of
his
great
achievements(成就).
3
,
he
only
said
with
a
smile,
“Won’t
it
be
better
for
me
to
ask
you
for
your
ideas
on
a
certain
problem?”
All
the
people
were
listening
to
him
4
.
Here
was
his
problem.
He
said,
“People
all
5
to
the
place
where
a
gold
mine(金矿)
had
just
been
discovered(发现).
but
when
they
got
there,
they
found
a
river
in
front
of
it
6
them.
They
had
to
cross
the
river
if
they
wanted
to
get
to
the
gold
mine.
What
would
you
do
if
you
were
7
them?”
“Make
another
way,”
someone
suggested.
“Swim
8
the
river,”
said
another.
The
businessman
smile
without
saying
a
word.
Finally,
he
gave
his
idea.
“Why
not
do
something
9
instead
of
rushing
to
the
mine?
How
about
10
a
boat
to
offer
the
ferry(渡船)
service?”
the
listeners
were
all
11
at
his
idea.
He
then
explained
calmly.
The
man
who
had
the
boat
could
12
a
lot
of
money
by
taking
the
passengers(乘客)
to
13
bank
of
the
river.
They
would
like
to
pay
for
the
ferry
14
there
was
gold
across
from
the
bank.
Do
what
others
haven’t
thought
of
or
do
something
that
others
have
never
tried
before---that
is
the
key
15
success.
A
difficult
situation,
in
the
eyes
of
a
wise
man
,
often
means
a
chance
of
success.
(
)1.
A.
success
B.
succeed
C.
successful
D.
successfully
(
)2.
A.
hear
B.
hearing
C.
to
hear
D.
heard
(
)3.
A.
Already
B.
But
C.
Also
D.
However
(
)4.
A.
carefully
B.
hardly
C.
friendly
D.
lonely
(
)5.
A.
flew
B.
got
C.
returned
D.
rushed
(
)6.
A.
covered
B.
turned
C.
passed
D.
stopped
(
)7.
A.
between
B.
among
C.
against
D.
around
(
)8.
A.
over
B.
through
C.
across
D.
along
(
)9.
A.
difficult
B.
different
C.
interesting
D.
boring
(
)10.
A.
selling
B.
sending
C.
buying
D.
receiving
(
)11.
A.
tired
B.
worried
C.
pleased
D.
amazed
(
)12.
A.
make
B.
look
C.
accept
D.
spend
(
)13.
A.
other
B.
the
other
C.
others
D.
another
(
)14.
A.
before
B.
so
C.
until
D.
because
(
)15.
A.
of
B.
to
C.
for
D.
in
三.阅读理解
A
What
is
the
most
stressful(紧张的)
thing
in
school?
It
is
probably
exams.
Exams
can
put
us
under
a
lot
of
pressure(压力).
But
some
students
do
better
under
pressure,
while
others
do
not.
So,
why
do
some
students
do
better
under
pressure?
It
all
comes
down
to
dopamine
(多巴胺).
Dopamine
is
a
chemical(化学物)
in
our
body
that
sends
signals
(信号)
in
the
brain.
It
is
very
important—it
can
affect(影响)memory,
attention
and
how
we
learn.
Our
brains
work
best
when
there
is
a
balance(平衡)of
dopamine--not
too
much
or
too
little.
Our
brains
control
dopamine
in
two
ways.
It
either
takes
out
dopamine
quickly
or
gradually
(逐渐地).
Exam
success
can
be
decided
by
how
fast
dopamine
goes
back
to
an
even
balance,
according
to
new
research(研究)
from
the
University
of
Missouri,
reported
Yahoo.
What
happens
when
we
take
an
exam?
If
you
become
very
stressed,
your
brain
will
start
to
overload
on
dopamine.
It
is
like
a
cup
overflowing
with
water.
The
quicker
you
are
able
to
go
back
to
an
even
balance
of
dopamine,
the
quicker
you
can
concentrate(集中精力),
helping
you
do
better
in
a
test.
Scientists
found
that,
during
a
test,
people
who
slowly
got
back
to
an
even
balance
of
dopamine
scored
8
percent
lower.
That’s
the
difference
between
a
good
mark
and
a
bad
mark.
But
don’t
be
afraid,
there
is
good
news
for
every
student.
The
study
also
found
that
the
more
practice
you
get,
the
less
stressed
you’ll
be.
So,
it
is
true
that
practice
does
make
perfect.
1.
Dopamine
is
a
chemical
in
our
body
that______
.
A.
puts
us
under
a
lot
of
pressure
B.
sends
signals
in
the
brain
C.
keeps
our
brain
working
D.
we
need
a
lot
2.
What
will
dopamine
cause
us
to
do?
①
to
remember
something
②
to
have
a
good
rest
③
to
pay
attention
to
the
teachers
④
to
choose
the
way
we
learn
A.
①②③
B.
①③④
C.
②③④
D.
①②④
3.What
does
the
underlined
word
“overload”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
产生
B.
下载
C.
超载
D.
出现
4.
Some
students
do
better
under
stress
because______.
A.
they
have
a
lot
of
dopamine
B.
they
can
go
back
to
a
good
balance
of
dopamine
quickly
C.
they
go
back
to
a
balance
of
dopamine
slowly
D.
they
have
less
dopamine
in
their
bodies
5.
What
can’t
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
Dopamine
is
a
chemical
in
our
body
that
sends
signals
in
the
brain.
B.
Our
brain
either
takes
out
dopamine
quickly
or
gradually.
C.
The
more
quickly
you
go
back
to
a
balance
of
dopamine,
the
better
you
can
do
in
a
test.
D.
Practice
cannot
help
you
do
better
under
stress.
B
White
Fang
written
by
Jack
London,
is
a
story
about
a
wolfish
dog’s
transformation(转化).
Its
theme
is
about
that
environment
can
change
a
person.
Published
in
1906,
the
author
takes
the
cold
Canadian
North
Pole
area
as
a
background.
White
Fang
is
a
hybrid.
His
mother
Kiche
is
a
half
dog
and
a
half
wolf,
who
is
brought
up
by
humans.
His
father
one-eye
is
a
wolf.
Kiche
runs
free
from
humans.
They
then
have
puppies
but
there
was
not
enough
food
to
support
them
all,
so
all
the
puppies
but
one
died.
White
Fang
was
the
only
survivor(幸存者).
Soon
after
his
father
dies
in
a
fight
with
a
lynx,
White
Fang
and
his
mother
have
to
live
on
their
own.
During
this
time
White
Fang
learns
about
the
wild,
how
to
kill
and
get
meat.
Then
one
day
a
tribe
of
Indians
discovers
him
and
his
mother.
White
Fang
is
forced
to
(被迫)live
in
the
camp
with
his
mother.
They
soon
take
away
his
mother
and
he
receives
severe(严厉的)beatings
from
his
master.
After
he
is
separated(分离)from
his
mother,
he
is
put
on
a
sled
(雪橇)team
alone
with
other
puppies
and
they
travel
from
town
to
town
to
trade
fur
and
other
goods.
However,
the
older
puppies
would
always
fight
him.
White
Fang
is
strong
enough
to
beat
all
of
them.
He
is
then
later
sold
to
a
greedy(贪婪的)pit
dog
owner
Beauty
Smith.
White
Fang
is
then
forced
to
fight
as
a
pit
dog,
he
has
to
kill
or
be
killed.
He
wins
many
battles
against
other
pit
dogs
but
when
one
match
almost
costs
his
life,
he
then
is
found
by
a
new
loving
master
Weedon
Scott,
who
is
kind
and
patient.
Weedon
Scott
tames(驯服)
White
Fang
and
show
him
the
true
love
of
a
master.
The
book
shows
how
White
Fang
grows
up
and
is
brought
up
in
the
world
by
his
masters
and
the
wild.
As
he
struggles
to
find
out
good
from
evil,
right
from
wrong,
it
is
a
great
adventure
for
White
Fang
and
others.
1.
How
many
masters
does
White
Fang
have
in
the
book?
A.
One
B.
Two
C.
Three
D.
Four
2.What
does
the
underlined
word
“hybrid”
mean?
A.
纯种
B.
杂种
C.
野生
D.
猛兽
3.
When
does
White
Fang
learn
about
the
wild?
A.
From
the
birth.
B.
After
his
father
was
killed.
C.
After
his
brothers
died.
D.
When
he
became
strong
enough.
4.
What
does
the
writer
mainly
tell
us
in
the
novel?
A.
Our
personality
can
change
because
of
our
parents.
B.
Our
personality
can
change
because
of
our
masters.
C.
Our
personality
can
change
because
of
ourselves.
D.
Our
personality
can
change
because
of
the
environment.
C
Recently,
I
overheard(偶尔听到)
a
mother
and
daughter
in
their
last
moments
together
at
the
airport
as
the
daughter
prepared
to
leave.
They
hugged
and
the
mother
said:
“I
love
you
and
I
wish
you
enough.”
They
kissed
and
the
daughter
left.
The
mother
walked
over
to
the
window
where
I
sat.
Standing
there,
I
could
see
she
was
going
to
cry.
I
tried
not
to
disturb
her
but
she
welcomed
me
by
asking:
“Have
you
ever
said
goodbye
to
someone
knowing
it
would
be
forever?”
“Yes,”
I
replied.
“Forgive(原谅)me
for
asking
but
why
is
this
the
final
goodbye?”
“I
am
ill
and
she
lives
so
far
away.
The
reality(现实)is
the
next
trip
back
will
be
for
my
funeral(葬礼)”
she
said.
“When
you
were
saying
goodbye,
I
heard
you
say
‘I
wish
you
enough’.
May
I
ask
what
that
means?”
“That’s
a
wish
that
has
been
handed
down
from
past
generations(一代人).
My
parents
used
to
say
it
to
everyone.”
She
paused
for
a
moment
and
looked
up
as
if
trying
to
remember
it
in
detail
and
she
smiled
even
more.
“When
we
say
‘I
wish
you
enough’,
we
want
the
other
person
to
have
a
life
filled
with
just
enough
good
things
to
be
with
them”.
Then
turning
to
me,
she
shared
the
following:
“I
wish
you
enough
sun
to
keep
your
attitude(态度)
bright.
I
wish
you
enough
rain
to
appreciate(感激)
the
sun
more.”
1.
Where
did
this
story
happen?
A.
At
the
airport
B.
At
the
station
C.
On
the
plane
D.
All
the
above
2.
What
do
you
think
of
the
mother
mentioned
in
the
article?
A.Kind
and
selfless(无私的)
B.
Careless
and
kind
C.
Lazy
and
polite
D.
Rich
and
weak
3.
What
did
the
mother
mean
by
saying
it
was
a
“forever
goodbye”?
A.She
will
never
part
from
her
daughter.
B.
The
goodbye
will
last
forever
in
their
hearts.
C.
Her
daughter
has
never
said
goodbye
to
her
before.
D.
She
will
be
unable
to
see
her
daughter
again
before
her
death.
4.
Which
of
the
following
about
“I
wish
you
enough”
is
TRUE?
A.
It
is
a
secret
wish
shared
by
the
mother
and
the
daughter.
B.
The
mother
couldn’t
remember
the
details.
C.
The
woman’s
parents
used
to
say
it
to
others.
D.
It
is
only
used
by
children
to
show
their
love
for
their
parents.
5.
What
is
the
article
mainly
about?
A.How
to
see
somebody
off
(送别)at
the
airport.
B.
How
to
start
a
talk
with
a
stranger.
C.How
to
express
love
for
children.
D.
How
the
writer
got
to
know
“I
wish
you
enough”.
四、词汇
1.Neil’s
coach
gave
him
several
suggestions
to
__________(try
not
to
do
sth.)getting
lost.
2.---Why
are
you
in
such
a
hurry,
Cathy?
---My
dad
and
mum
don’t
______(let
someone
do
something)
me
to
stay
out
late.
3.They
invited
me
to
Mary’s
party,
but
I
__________(拒绝)
because
I
had
to
look
after
my
mum.
4.Look!
The
boy’s
father
is
________________(捆、扎)
his
little
cat
to
the
tall
tree.
5.
The
snake
looks
even_________
when
it
becomes
angry.
(丑陋)
6.
Could
you
please
give
me
some________(建议)on
how
to
learn
English
well?
7.________(更新)
the
water
in
the
fish
tank
often
helps
keep
the
fish
healthy.
8.I
really
hope
to
go
abroad
for
getting
more
traveling
____________.(经历)
9.
Believing
in
yourself
is
the
first
step
on
the
road
to
______
.
(成功)
10.Lao
She
was
a
great
______and
he's
especially
famous
for
his
play,
Tea
House.(作者)
11.
Is
Russia
an
Asia
country
or
a
_____________
(欧洲)
country.
12.The
workers
in
this
factory
have
to
work
every
day__________
some
important
festivals.(除了)
13.
It
gives
me
__________(高兴)to
introduce
our
new
English
teacher.
14.
They
will
fly
to
the
___________(南方)cities
to
spend
the
Spring
Festival.
15.
I
need
to
____________(预定)
a
room
for
my
best
friend
from
Canada.
五、任务型阅读
请根据材料内容,完成表格,每空一词。
We
all
need
a
healthy
environment(环境),
but
we
produce
waste
every
day
and
it
does
harm
to
our
environment
and
health.
Though
we
are
young,
we
can
still
do
something
to
help.
In
fact,
even
the
simplest
everyday
activities
can
make
a
real
difference
to
the
environment.
Here
are
some
ideas
for
you
to
live
a
green
life.
Remember
these
three
words:
reduce,
reuse
and
recycle.
Reduce
means
“use
less”.
Don't
waste
things.
This
saves
money
and
reduces
pollution
and
waste
going
into
the
environment.
Before
we
buy
something
new,
think
if
it
is
really
necessary
or
maybe
the
old
one
will
be
just
as
good!
When
we
do
buy
things,
choose
local
products
if
possible,
and
try
not
to
buy
too
many
things
abroad.
Reuse
means
“use
again”.
Use
things
for
as
long
as
possible.
When
we
buy
things,
make
sure
that
they
last
a
long
time.
We
should
take
care
of
them
so
that
they
will
last,
and
we
should
repair
the
old
things
if
we
can
instead
of
throwing
them
away
and
buying
new
ones.
Don't
use
a
paper
cup
or
a
paper
bag.
It’s
better
to
use
a
china
cup
and
a
lunch
box
because
you
can
use
them
again.
Recycle
means
“change
things
into
other
ones”.
Although
it
takes
energy,
it’s
better
than
throwing
things
away
or
burning
them.
Find
out
what
can
be
recycled
in
your
neighbourhood
and
take
part
in
recycling
programmes.
We
should
also
buy
products
made
from
recycled
materials,
such
as
recycled
paper,
to
help
save
trees.
Title:
1
to
Live
a
Green
Life
We
produce
2
every
day
and
it
is
harmful
to
us.
We
can
do
something
to
help.
Ideas
Dos
Don’ts
To
3
Use
less.
Try
to
save
something.
Don’t
buy
too
many
things
from
foreign
4
.
To
reuse
Use
5
.
Use
things
for
as
long
as
possible.
Buy
things
that
last
long.
Take
care
of
things
or
7
the
old
things.
Don’t
use
6
cups
or
bags.
To
recycle
Change
things
into
something
8
.
Join
in
recycling
programmes.
Buy
products
9
from
recycled
materials.
Don’t
10
things
away
or
burn
them.
八、首字母填空。
O.
Henry,
a
famous
American
writer
of
short
stories,
was
born
in
North
Carolina
in
1862.
O.
Henry
was
a
pen
n
1
.
His
real
name
was
William
Sydney
Porter.
When
he
was
a
young
boy,
he
did
not
go
to
school
for
long
b
2
of
being
born
in
a
poor
family,
but
he
tried
to
teach
h
3
everything
he
needed
to
know.
When
he
was
about
20
years
old,
O.
Henry
w
4
to
Texas.
There
he
tried
different
jobs.
He
f
5
worked
on
a
newspaper,
and
then
had
a
job
in
a
bank.
But
he
got
himself
into
some
t
6
.
Some
money
went
missing
from
the
bank.
People
believed
that
O.Henry
had
stolen(偷)
it,
so
he
was
sent
to
prison(监狱).
D
7
the
three
years
in
prison,
he
learned
to
write
short
stories.
After
he
got
out
of
prison,
he
went
to
New
York
and
went
on
writing.
He
w
8
mostly(主要)about
New
York
and
the
life
of
the
poor
there.
People
liked
his
s
9
,
because
almost
all
of
them
finished
with
a
sudden
change.
This
made
the
readers
s
10
.
九、书面表达
4月23日是全民阅读日。目前,我区各学校也开展了各种阅读活动。请根据以下要点,谈谈同学们在阅读方面存在的问题以及你对阅读的理解和看法,并给同学们提出一些建议。
存在的问题
1.
迷恋网络游戏;……(自拟一点)
读书的好处
1.获取知识,使人睿智;2.愉悦身心;开阔视野;
……(自拟一点)
你的建议
1.读好书,多读书
2.写书评
……(自拟一点)
注意:
1.
文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
2.
语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,适当发挥,书写规范;
3.
词数80左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Enjoy
reading,
enjoy
life
It
is
really
meaningful
for
us
to
read
books
in
our
daily
life.
However,____________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Do
you
like
reading
his
stories?
参考答案:
选择题
BDACB
CCABB
ACCBC
CBCAD
完形填空
BCDCA
ADCBB
DACDB
阅读理解
BBCB
CBBD
AADCD
词汇
1.avoid
2.allow
3.refused
4.tying
5.uglier
6.advice
7.Renewing
8.experiences
9.success
10.writer
11.European
12.except
13.pleasure
14.southern
15.book
任务型阅读
1-5.
How/
Ways,
waste,
reduce,
countries,
again
6-10.
repair,
paper,
else,
made,
throw
短文填空
1.
name
2.because
3.himself
4.went
5.first
6.trouble
7.During
8.wrote
9.stories
10.surprised
书面表达(略)