2020-2021学年上海牛津版八年级下学期期中复习-句型转换专项练习（有答案）

上海牛津版8B期中复习-句型转换专项练习
1.
Trees
are
communicating
with
one
another.
（
改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）
________
________
communicating
with
one
another?
Yes,
________
________.
2.
Judy
is
interviewing
Doctor
Ray.
（改为否定句）
Judy
________
________
Doctor
Ray.
3.
Scientists
are
only
now
beginning
to
understand
trees.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
scientists
only
now
beginning
to
________?
4.
We
are
destroying
our
best
fighters
against
pollution.
（对划线部分提问）
________
________
you
________?
5.
You
must
do
some
reading
every
morning.
（保持原意不变）
It
is
________
for
you
________
________
some
reading
every
morning.
6.
‘Do
your
homework
right
now,’
a
voice
said
loudly.
（保持原意不变）
‘Do
your
homework
immediately,’
he
said
________
a
loud
________.
7.
My
grandma
said
to
me,
‘The
sun
rises
in
the
east
and
sets
in
the
west.’（改成宾语从句）
My
grandma
________
me
________
the
sun
rises
in
the
east
and
sets
in
the
west.
8.
Jack
takes
a
shower
before
going
to
bed
at
night.
(画线提问)
Jack
do
before
going
to
bed
at
night?
9.
You
should
remember
you’re
not
allowed
to
smoke
here.(保持句意基本不变)
You
should
remember
you
here.
10.
explain,
can,
late,
you,
again,
why,
is,
the
bus.
(连词成句)
___________________________________________________________
11.
little,
pieces,
food,
you,
cannot,
a,
baby,
big,
of,
give.
(连词成句)
___________________________________________________________
12.The
waterfall
speeds
down
the
mountain
to
the
lake．（改成过去时）
The
waterfall______down
the
mountain
to
the
lake
in
the______.
13.Telegrams
are
sent
to
other
countries
monthly.（对画线部分提问）
______
______are
exams
sent
to
other
countries?
14.My
mother
is
so
young
that
he
can’t
join
the
army.（改为简单句）
My
mother
isn’t______
______to
join
the
army.
15.The
lovely
child
tried
to
keep
the
ice
from
melting.（保持意思基本不变）
The
lovely
child
tried
to______
the
ice______melting.
16.Actually
he
didn’t
know
it
at
all.（保持意思基本不变）
______
______,
he
didn't
know
it
at
all.
17.The
weather
in
Qingdao
is
very
nice.
（改为反意疑问向）
The
weather
in
Qingdao
is
very
nice,______
______?
18.My
father
said
to
my
sister,
“Can
you
help
me
wash
the
car?”(改为宾语从句)
My
father
______
my
sister
______
______
______help
him
wash
the
car.
19.“
How
much
money
did
you
pay
for
the
driver．？＂
Mary
said
to
him．（改为宾语从句）
Mary
______him
how
much
money
______
______
______for
the
driver.
20.Benny
was
sure.
Electricity
looks
like
water
in
a
way．（合并成一向话）
Benny
was
______
______electricity
______like
water
partly.
21.Our
new
class
teacher
is
of
average
height
and
wears
a
pair
of
glasses．（对画线部分提问）
______
______is
our
new
teacher
______?
22.Dr
Ray
will
explain.
How
do
trees
protect
themselves
from
insects?
(合并成一句话）
Dr
Ray
will
explain
______trees
______themselves
from
insects.
23.please
down
and
rest
a
have
sit
to
said
us
she（连词成向）
_______________________________________________________________________
24.Marvin
has
to
work
overtime
because
of
his
carelessness．(改为否定句)
Marvin_______
_______
to
work
overtime
because
of
his
carelessness.
25.Our
editor
went
to
Beijing
to
attend
a
meeting.（对画线部分提问）
_______
did
your
editor
go
to
Beijing_______
?
26.Joyce
politely
asked
them
a
question
about
the
interview.（对画线部分提问））
_______
_______
Joyce
ask
them
a
question
about
the
interview?
27.The
twins
have
few
differences.（改为反义疑问句）
The
twins
have
few
differences,_______
_______
?
28.News
is
really
important
in
our
daily
life.（改为感叹句）
_______
_______
news
is
in
our
daily
life!
29.“She
has
decided
to
attend
the
discussion,”
our
manager
said.（保持句意基本不变）
Our
manager
said
that
she_______
_______
to
attend
the
discussion.
30.take
care
of,
teach,
themselves,
parents,
ought
to,
their
children,
to.（连词成句）
_____________________________________________________________
31.The
lovely
child
tried
to
keep
the
ice
from
melting.（保持句意基本不变）
The
lovely
child
tried
to______the
ice______melting.
32.Trees
cool
the
air
as
well
as
clean
it.（保持句意基本不变）
Trees
not
only
______the
air
but
also______it.
33.Actually
he
didn’t
know
it
at
all.（保持句意基本不变）
______
______,
he
didn't
know
it
at
all.
34.All
of
the
teachers
are
in
the
office
at
the
moment.（改为否定句）
______of
the
teachers______the
office
at
the
moment.
35.Scientists
know
something
about
the
lives
of
this
kind
of
insects.（改成一般疑问句）
______scientists
know______about
the
lives
of
this
kind
of
insects?
36.Trees
are
very
important．（改为感叹句）
______important
trees______!
37.is,
else,
taking
care
of,
who,
children,
their（连词成句）
___________________________________________________________
38.The
waterfall
speeds
down
the
mountain
to
the
lake.（改成过去时）
The
waterfall
______
down
the
mountain
to
the
lake
in
the______
.
39.You
mustn’t
get
off
the
bus.
It
hasn’t
completely
stopped.（两句合并成一句）
______
get
off
the
bus______
it
has
stopped.
40.Telegrams
are
sent
to
other
countries
monthly.（对画线部分提问）
______
______
are
telegrams
sent
to
other
countries?
41.He
didn’t
tell
us
anything
about
his
family.（保持句意基本不变）
He
told
us
______
______
his
family.
42.The
boy
has
no
sisters
or
brothers.（保持句意基本不变）
The
boy
has______
sisters______
brothers.
43.To
work
as
a
volunteer
to
keep
the
beaches
clean
is
very
meaningful.（改成感叹句）
______
______
it
is
to
work
as
a
volunteer
to
keep
the
beaches
clean!
44.
added,
onions,
have,
you,
the
right
amount
of,
more
than（连词成句）
___________________________________________________
?
45.Electricity
flows
through
wires
from
the
power
station
to
our
houses．（改为一般疑问句）
______
electricity
______
through
wires
from
the
power
station
to
our
houses?
46.It’s
just
an
hour’s
drive
from
the
city
centre
to
the
Forest
Park.（对画线部分提问）
______
______
is
it
from
the
city
centre
to
the
Forest
Park?
47.The
new
car
costs
300,
000
yuan.
The
lady
only
has280,000
yuan.（用
enough合并成一句）
The
lady
doesn’t
have______
money
to______
the
car.
48.The
boy
knocked
me
down
before
he
noticed
me.（保持句意基本不变）
The
boy______
notice
me
______
he
knocked
me
down.
49.We
won’t
have
any
lessons
tomorrow
because
well
have
a
sports
meeting.
(保持句意基本不变）
______
______
the
sports
meeting,
we
won’t
have
any
lessons
tomorrow.
50.“Does
the
girl
need
any
help?”
he
asked
me.（保持句意基本不变）
He
asked
me______
the
girl______
some
help.
51.a
packet
of
electricity,
where,
he,
to,
buy,
wondered.（连词成句）
________________________________________________________________________
52.Marvin
has
to
work
overtime
because
of
his
carelessness．(改为否定句)
Marvin_______
_______
to
work
overtime
because
of
his
carelessness.
53.Our
editor
went
to
Beijing
to
attend
a
meeting.（对画线部分提问）
_______
did
your
editor
go
to
Beijing_______
?
54.Joyce
politely
asked
them
a
question
about
the
interview.（对画线部分提问））
_______
_______
Joyce
ask
them
a
question
about
the
interview?
55.The
twins
have
few
differences.（改为反义疑问句）
The
twins
have
few
differences,_______
_______
?
56.News
is
really
important
in
our
daily
life.（改为感叹句）
_______
_______
news
is
in
our
daily
life!
57.“She
has
decided
to
attend
the
discussion,”
our
manager
said.（保持句意基本不变）
Our
manager
said
that
she_______
_______
to
attend
the
discussion.
58.take
care
of,
teach,
themselves,
parents,
ought
to,
their
children,
to.（连词成句）
_____________________________________________________________
59.His
assistant
as
well
as
he
is
friendly
to
me.（保持句意基本不变）
______
but
also______
is
friendly
to
me.
60.I
won’t
speak
to
my
deskmate
if
she
doesn’t
apologize
to
me.（保持句意基本不变）
I
won’t
speak
to
my
deskmate______
she______
sorry
to
me.
61.The
volunteer
told
the
visitor
that
he
mustn’t
throw
litter
in
the
garden.
(保持句意基本不变）
The
volunteer
told
the
visitor______
______
throw
litter
in
the
garden.
62.We
keep
our
classroom
clean
and
tidy.（改成被动语态）
Our
classroom______
______
clean
and
tidy.
63.My
cousin
is
keen
on
playing
chess
with
his
grandpa.（保持句意基本不变）
My
cousin
is______
______
playing
chess
with
his
grandpa.
64.The
magazine
you’re
reading
is
Mary’s.（保持句意基本不变）
The
magazine
you’re
reading______
______
Mary.
65.They
are
old
but
they
still
work
in
the
field.（保持句意基本不变）
______
they
are
old,
they
______
work
in
the
field.
66.Tom
spent
half
a
month
painting
his
house.（保持句意基本不变）
______
______
Tom
half
a
month______
______
his
house.
67.“Have
you
ever
given
your
opinion
about
an
article
after
reading
it?”
The
paper
asks（保持句意基本不变）
The
paper
asks______
we______
ever______
our
opinion
about
an
article
after
reading
it.
68.Peter
gives
his
advice,
“
School
life
section
should
be
on
the
front
page.”（保持句意基本不变）
Peter______
school
life______
on
the
front
page.
69.Jane
wants
to
know.
Does
the
chief
editor
prefer
a
short
title
for
an
article?
(保持句意基本不变）
Jane______
______
the
chief
editor______
a
short
title
for
an
article.
70.
Pansy
asked,
“Do
you
know
whose
idea
it
is?”（保持句意基本不变）
Pansy
asked______
I______
whose
idea
it______
?
71.Jill
wondered,
“How
can
I
invite
our
English
teacher
to
write
a
column
in
the
paper?”（保持句意基本不变）
Jill
wondered______
______
______
invite______
English
teacher
to
write
a
column
in
the
paper.
72.I
want
to
know
when
we
will
start
the
meeting.（保持句意基本不变）
I
want
to
know______
______
start
the
meeting.
73.She
doesn’t
know
if
she
should
stay
at
home.（保持句意基本不变交）
She
doesn’t
know______
______
stay
at
home
or
not.
74.Benjamin
was
naturally
curious.
He
always
thought,
“How
do
things
work?”(保持句意基本不变）
Benjamin
was
naturally
curious
about______
things______
.
75.He
was
always
searching
for
new
ways
to
make
them
better.（对画线部分提间）
______
______
he
always
searching
for
new
ways?
76.These
experiments
led
to
the
discovery
of
some
important
finds
on
electricity.
(改为否定句）
These
experiments______
______
to
the
discovery
of
some
very
important
finds
on
electricity.
77.He
travelled
across
the
Atlantic
Ocean
eight
times.（对画线部分提问）
______
______
______
did
he
travel
across
the
Atlantic
Ocean?
78.The
new
invention
helped
him
see
near
and
far
things
as
well.（保持句意基本不变）
The
new
invention
helped
him
see
near______
______
______
far
things.
79.Shirley
didn’t
think
so.（改为肯定句）
Shirley
once______
______.
80.The
laser
beam
hit
the
monster's
eye.（改为一般疑问句）
______the
laser
beam______the
monster’s
eye.
81.It’s
great
fun
to
learn
how
to
dive
into
a
deep
sea.（改为感叹句）
______
______is
to
learn
how
to
dive
into
a
deep
sea!
82.They
will
approach
the
wild
animals
in
a
few
minutes.（对画线部分提问）
______
______
will
they
approach
the
wild
animals?
83.It’ll
take
about
three
days
for
the
parcel
to
reach
Beijing.（对画线部分提问）
______
______
will
it
take
for
the
parcel
to
reach
Beijing?
84.Peter
was
not
strong
enough
to
open
Gork’s
door.（保持原向意思基本不变）
Peter
was______
______to
open
Gork's
door.
85.it
snows
in
winter
Hangzhou
hardly
in（连词成句）
___________________________________________________________
86.They
have
already
planted
enough
trees
in
the
park.
(改为否定句)
They
planted
enough
trees
in
the
park
.
87.We
held
the
Eighth
Shanghai
Animation
and
Comics
Exhibition
last
year.
(改为被动语态)
The
Eighth
Shanghai
Animation
and
Comics
Exhibition
last
year.
88.The
water
is
too
dirty
for
people
to
swim
in.
(同义句转换)
The
water
is
dirty
people
can’t
swim
in
it.
89.Those
questions
were
so
difficult
that
I
answered
hardly
any
of
them.
(同义句转换)
Those
questions
were
so
difficult
that
I
answered
of
them.
90.ten,
it,
film,
her,
to
,years,
this,
took,
amazing,
make
(连词成句)
.
91.He
took
a
bus
to
school
this
morning
because
his
bicycle
didn’t
work.
(对画线部分提问)
he
take
a
bus
to
school
this
morning?
92.To
go
to
the
beach
is
exciting
for
us.
(同义句转换)
for
us
to
go
to
the
beach.
93.Chinese,
Maths
and
English
are
usually
major
courses
in
a
Chinese
school.
(改为反意疑问句)
Chinese,
Maths
and
English
are
usually
major
courses
in
a
Chinese
school,
?
94.Many
types
of
animals
have
now
vanished
from
the
Earth.(同义句转换)
Many
of
animals
have
now
from
the
Earth.
95.wrote,
a,
he,
his,
to,
yesterday,
friend,
letter
(连词成句)
.
96.The
policeman
told
me
not
to
play
soccer
on
the
street.
(改为否定句)
The
policeman
me
not
to
play
soccer
on
the
street.
97.I
haven’t
any
brothers
or
sisters.
I
am
the
only
child
in
my
family.
(同义句转换)
I
have
brothers
sisters.
I
am
the
only
child
in
my
family.
98.I
have
had
two
loaves
of
bread.
(对划线部分提问)
bread
have
you
had?
99.He
has
not
yet
answered
my
question.
(同义句转换)
He
has
not
yet
my
questions.
100.passage,
information,
there,
in,
much,
too,
is,
this
(连词成句)
.
101.You
may
leave
after
you
finish
the
work.
(改为否定句)
You
leave
after
you
finish
the
work.
102.We
must
be
very
careful
with
electricity.
(对画线部分提问)
we
be
very
careful
with?
103.The
chemicals
inside
the
batteries
produce
electricity.
(对画线部分提问)
chemicals
electricity?
104.
I
knew
she
was
joking
because
she
had
a
big
grin
on
her
face.
(同义句转换)
I
knew
she
was
joking
because
she
had
a
big
on
her
face.
105.more
water
dangerous
much
is
electricity
than(连词成句)
.
106.We
must
get
up
before
half
past
six.(改为反意疑问句)
We
must
get
up
before
half
past
six,
?
107.She
was
very
tired
.
She
couldn't
do
anything
.
(同义句转换)
She
was
tired
do
anything
.
108.Jack
often
helps
me
with
my
English.(改为反意疑问句)
Jack
often
helps
me
with
my
English,
?
109.The
main
unit
contains
all
the
computer’s
electronics.(同义句转换)
The
main
unit
is
of
all
the
computer’s
electronics.
110.used
to,
play,
they,
school,
ball
games,
after
(连词成句)
.
111.I
paid
two
hundred
yuan
for
the
new
T-shirt.
(同义句转换)
I
two
hundred
yuan
the
new
T-shirt.
112.Fifty
percent
of
the
people
voted
in
the
election.
(改为一般疑问句)
fifty
percent
of
the
people
in
the
election
?
113.She
is
so
busy
that
she
can’t
go
to
the
cinema
with
you.
(同义句转换)
She
is
busy
go
to
the
cinema
with
you.
114.Mr
Smith
was
responsible
for
the
shop
while
the
manager
was
away.
(同义句转换)
Mr
Smith
of
the
shop
while
the
manager
was
away.
115.free,
Helen,
to,
was,
a,
to,
enough,
trip,
Hong
Kong,
win,
lucky
(连词成句)
.
116.We
should
put
the
rubbish
in
the
litter
bin.
(改为一般疑问句)
you
put
the
rubbish
in
the
litter
bin?
117.Germans
published
the
first
modern-style
newspaper
in
1609.
(对划线部分提问)
Germans
publish
the
first
modern-style
newspaper?
118.Tom
has
to
go
to
the
teacher’s
office
after
school.
(改为否定句)
Tom
to
go
to
the
teacher’s
office
after
school.
119.The
super
boy’s
name
is
on
everybody’s
lip
these
days.
(同义句转换)
The
super
boy’s
name
is
these
days.
120.skirts,
men,
that,
and,
the,
it,
were,
white,
says,
ties,
wearing
(连词成句)
.
答案：
1.
Are
trees;
they
are
2.
isn’t
interviewing
3.
What
do
do
4.
What
are
destroying
5.
necessary
to
do
6.
in
voice
7.
told
that8.What
does
9.
not
smoking
10.
Can
you
explain
why
the
bus
is
late
again?11.You
cannot
give
a
little
baby
big
pieces
of
food12.sped,
past
13.
How
often
14.
old
enough
15.
stop,
from
16.
In
fact
17.
isn’t
it18.
ask,
if/
whether
she
could
19.
asked,
he
has
paid
20.
sure
that,
looked
21.
How
like
22.
how
protect
23.
“Please
sit
down
and
have
a
rest,”
she
said
to
us.24.
doesn’t
have
25.What
for
26.How
did
27.do
they
28.How
important
29.had
decided
30.Parents
ought
to
teach
their
children
to
take
care
of
themselves.31.stop
from
32.
clean
cool
33.
In
fact
34.
None
is/
are
35.
Do
anything
36.
How
are
37.
Who
else
is
taking
care
of
their
children?38.sped,
past
39.
Don’t
until
40.
How
often
41.
nothing
about
42.
neither
nor
43.
How
meaningful44.
Does
flow
45.
How
far
46.
enough...
buy/
afford
47.
didn’t
until
48.
Because
of
49.
whether/
if
need50.
doesn’t
have
51.
What
for
52.
How
did
53.
do
they
54.
How
important
55.
had
decided
56.
Parents
ought
to
teach
their
children
to
take
care
of
themselves.57.
only
he,
his
assistant
58.
unless
says
59.
not
to
60.
is
kept
61.
interested
in
62.
belongs
to
63.
Although
still
64.
It
took,
to
paint65.whether/
if,
have,
given
66.
suggests
be
67.
wonders
whether/if
prefers
68.
if
knew
was
69.
how
he
could
his
70.
when
to
71.
whether
to
72.
how
worked
73.
Why
was
74.
didn’t
lead
75.
How
many
times
76.
as
well
as77.
thought
so
78.
Did
hit
79.
What
fun
80.
How
soon
81.
How
long
82.
too
weak
83.
It
hardly
snows
in
Hangzhou
in
winter.84.haven’t
yet
85.
another
86.
so
that
87.
almost
none
88.
It
took
her
ten
years
to
make
this
amazing
film.89.Why
did
90.
It’s
exciting
91.
aren’t
they
92.
kinds,
disappeared93.He
wrote
a
letter
to
his
friend
yesterday.94.didn’t
tell
95.
no,
or
96.
How
much
97.
replied
to
98.
There
is
too
much
information
in
this
passage.99.
may
not
100.
What
must
101.
Which,
produce
102.
wide
smile
103.
Electricity
is
much
more
dangerous
than
water.
104.
mustn’t
we
105.
too,
to
106.
doesn’t
he
107.
made
up
108.
They
used
to
play
ball
games
after
school.109.
spent,
on/
buying
110.
Did,
worse
111.
too,
to
112.
took
charge
113.
Helen
was
lucky
enough
to
win
a
free
trip
to
Hong
Kong.114.
Ought
to
115.
When
did
116.
doesn’t
have
117.
well
known
118.
It
says
that
the
men
were
wearing
white
skirts
and
ties.