2021河南中考英语总复习专题练习——完形填空
1.
Tyler
runs
into
the
kitchen.
"Mom,
I'm
going
to
the(1)________
on
my
bike!"
he
says.
"Wear
your
helmet!"(2)________
mom
calls
back.
When
Tyler
gets
to
the
park,
it
looks
pretty
crowded.
Some(3)________
are
playing.
But
other
kids
are
picking
up(捡拾)garbage(垃圾).
Tyler
stops
his(4)________.
One
of
the
kids
is
Lauren,
a
girl
from
his
school.
She(5)________,
"We're
cleaning
up
the
park
today.
Want
to
help?"
"No
thanks,"
Tyler
says.
He
comes
to
the
park
to
have
fun,
not
to(6)________!
Tyler
rides
his
bike
around
the
path(小道).
As
he
rides,
he
sees(7)________
he
never
noticed(注意)
before.
There
is
lots
of(8)________
on
the
ground.
He
sees
old
soda
bottles.
He
sees
old
food
wrapper(包装纸).
It's
pretty(9)________.
Tyler
rides
back
to
Lauren.
He
gets
off
his
bike.
"I'll(10)________,"
he
says.
Lauren
smiles(11)________
gives
him
a
garbage
bag.
Tyler
and
the
kids
clean
for
about(12)________
hour.(13)________
they
finish
their
work,
the
park
looks
great.
Tyler
rides
his
bike
around
the(14)________
again.
There
are
no
old
soda
bottles.
There
are(15)________
old
food
wrappers.
Now
the
park
is
better
than
ever!
(1)A.school
B.park
C.library
D.zoo
(2)A.her
B.she
C.him
D.his
(3)A.students
B.kids
C.people
D.friends
(4)A.bike
B.car
C.way
D.road
(5)A.tells
B.talks
C.says
D.speaks
(6)A.study
B.work
C.play
D.exercise
(7)A.places
B.trees
C.things
D.flowers
(8)A.paper
B.garbage
C.water
D.coffee
(9)A.clean
B.beautiful
C.great
D.dirty
(10)A.enjoy
B.stay
C.help
D.leave
(11)A.but
B.so
C.and
D.because
(12)A.a
B.an
C.the
D.two
(13)A.Before
B.After
C.Then
D.When
(14)A.path
B.road
C.street
D.avenue
(15)A.much
B.many
C.some
D.no?
2.
How
do
you
usually
go
to
work?
By
bus?
My(1)________
have
different
ways(方式)of
going
outside.
My
parents
work
in
a
hospital(医院).
The
hospital
is(2)________
from
our
home,
so
they
go
to
work
by
car.
The
car
ride(3)________
about
45
minutes.
My
sister
has
a
clothes
store.
It's
about
2
kilometers
from
her(4)________
to
our
home.
She
goes
there(5)________
every
day.
She
thinks
walking
is
good(6)________
health.
I'm
a
middle
school
student.
I
take
the
school
bus
to
school.
Many
students(7)________
taking
the
school
bus
is
boring,
but
I
don't
think
so,(8)_______
I
can
talk
with
my
classmates
on
the
bus.
It
gives
me
a
lot
of(9)________.
I
like
every
minute
of
it.(10)________
about
your
family?
Do
you
have
the
same
way
of
going
outside
or
different?
(1)A.family
B.friends
C.teachers
D.classmates
(2)A.new
B.free
C.far
D.tidy
(3)A.finds
B.takes
C.gets
D.wants
(4)A.club
B.room
C.school
D.store
(5)A.by
bike
B.on
foot
C.by
bus
D.by
subway
(6)A.at
B.with
C.to
D.for
(7)A.think
B.know
C.see
D.show
(8)A.so
B.and
C.because
D.but
(9)A.time
B.fun
C.love
D.help
(10)A.When
B.Who
C.Where
D.What?
3.
When
I
was
a
little
girl,
my
father
loved
to
play
catch
with
me.
I
wasn't
very(1)________
at
it,
but
he
would
encourage
me.
He(2)________
told
me
"keep
your
eyes
on
the
ball"
as
I
would
not
be
able
to(3)________
even
the
easiest
throw.
As
I
got
older,
we
didn't
play
catch
as
much.
Because
I
was
so(4)________
with
my
schoolwork.
But(5)________
I
had
a
problem,
I
would
go
to
my
father
to
ask
for
his
advice.
He
would
try
to
make(6)________
happy
and
say
"keep
your
eyes
on
the
ball".
We
would
both(7)________
because
usually
that
advice
was
not
right
for
the
problem.
But
these
words
encouraged
me
to
face
the(8)________
again.
My
father
became(9)________
in
1995
when
I
was
23.
As
he
got
seriously
ill,
he
could
not(10)________.
There
weren't
any
more
talks
between
us.
He
could
only
mouth
words,
which
were
sometimes(11)________
to
understand.
After
a
while,
I
seemed
to
be
pretty
good
at(12)________
his
lips,
even
better
than
the
nurses
who
were(13)________
him.
During
our
last
conversation,
I
told
him(14)________
a
problem
I
had
with
my
work.
Once
again,
I
could
read
his
lips:
"Keep
your
eyes
on
the
ball."
We
both
smiled.
That
was
the(15)________
time
I
saw
my
father
before
he
passed
away.
Since
then,
"keep
your
eyes
on
the
ball"
has
become
a
way
for
me
to
get
rid
of
stress.
Word
Bank
catch
抛接球游戏
encourage
鼓励
lip
嘴唇
(1)A.bad
B.good
C.special
D.interested
(2)A.always
B.never
C.still
D.even
(3)A.touch
B.catch
C.break
D.see
(4)A.talented
B.happy
C.bored
D.busy
(5)A.before
B.though
C.if
D.because
(6)A.me
B.him
C.her
D.us
(7)A.cry
B.wave
C.laugh
D.hit
(8)A.problem
B.program
C.idea
D.time
(9)A.handsome
B.ill
C.serious
D.healthy
(10)A.see
B.hear
C.eat
D.speak
(11)A.easy
B.important
C.hard
D.careful
(12)A.reading
B.finding
C.trying
D.repairing
(13)A.looking
at
B.playing
with
C.caring
for
D.hearing
from
(14)A.in
B.at
C.with
D.about
(15)A.nearest
B.first
C.fastest
D.last?
4.
I'm
Mary.
About
one
year
ago,
something
amazing(令人惊讶的)(1)________
to
me.
When
I
was
hanging
out
at
a
store,
I(2)________
$300
on
the
floor.
I
couldn't
believe
my
eyes—how
could
someone
forget(3)________
money?
I
guess
that
its
owner
must
be
very(4)________
now,
so
I
waited
in
front
of
the
store
for
more
than
two
hours.(5)________,
no
one
came
to
me
for
the
money
and
I
wanted
to
ask
my
parents
for
some(6)________.
When
I
got
home,
I
told
my
parents
my(7)________.
They
didn't
give
me
any
advice
but
asked,
"What
do
you
decide
to
do
with
the
money?"
I
knew
that
I
couldn't(8)________
the
money.
My
parents(9)________.
With
their
help,
I
gave
the
money(10)________
charity(慈善机构)that
serves
poor
families
with
free
food.
My
family
and
friends
all
thought
it
was
a(n)(11)________
decision.
Later,
I
got
a
letter
of(12)________.
A
girl
wrote
about
her
wonderful
Thanksgiving
dinner.
She
said
that
I
made
it(13)________
for
her
to
have
the
meal.
Getting
such
a
letter
made
me
feel
very(14)________.
There
are
a
lot
of
people
I
should
also
be
thankful
for,
like
my
parents.
When
I
was
very
young,
they
helped
me(15)________
how
to
always
do
the
right
thing.
Is
there
anyone
you
want
to
thank?
Write
a
thank-you
letter
to
him
or
her.
(1)A.meant
B.turned
C.came
D.happened
(2)A.accepted
B.shared
C.found
D.lost
(3)A.so
many
B.many
too
C.much
too
D.so
much
(4)A.busy
B.worried
C.rich
D.careless
(5)A.However
B.Still
C.Certainly
D.Hardly
(6)A.trust
B.money
C.advice
D.information
(7)A.feeling
B.plan
C.action
D.story
(8)A.keep
B.make
C.change
D.like
(9)A.left
B.agreed
C.prepared
D.understood
(10)A.with
B.for
C.at
D.to
(11)A.good
B.big
C.difficult
D.important
(12)A.love
B.invitation
C.thanks
D.satisfaction
(13)A.necessary
B.available
C.common
D.possible
(14)A.lonely
B.sorry
C.happy
D.surprised
(15)A.imagine
B.learn
C.show
D.promise?
5.
Mr.
Evans
lived
in
a
city.
He
was
a
math(1)________
three
years
ago.
He
taught
well
and
his
students(2)________
him.
So
he
decided
to
work
in
the
middle
school
all
his
life.
But
a
terrible
accident
(3)________
his
life.
One
spring,
he
took
his
class
to(4)________
a
place
of
interest.
The
children
saw
a
lot
of(5)________?things
and
had
a
good
time
there.
But
on
their
way
back
to
school,
their(6)________
was
hit
by
a
truck
because
of
the
drunken
driver.
One
student(7)________
and
half
of
the
children
got(8)________
in
the
accident.
He
was
very(9)________
it.
After
he
came
out
of
the
hospital,
he
left
the
school
and
became
a(10)________.
He
tried
his
best
to
stop
the
drivers
from
breaking
the
traffic
rules.
He
worked
hard
and
was
strict
with
the
drivers.
So
they
were
afraid
of
him.
One
afternoon
it
was
very
hot.
Mr.
Evans
was(11)________.
He
was
standing
at
the
crossing
and
watching
the
traffic.(12)________,
he
saw
a
sports
car
rushing
to
the
crossing.
It
ran
so
fast
that
it
almost
hit
an
old
man(13)________
a
bike.
He
stopped
it
at
once
and
saw
a
young
girl
in
it.
"(14)________
your
license
to
me,
madam,"
said
Mr.
Evans.
The
girl
handed
her
bag
to
him
and
said,
"Please
look
for
it
in
the
bag(15)________.
I
can't
see
clearly
without
glasses."
(1)A.worker
B.teacher
C.doctor
D.farmer
(2)A.liked
B.wished
C.helped
D.answered
(3)A.beat
B.won
C.lost
D.changed
(4)A.build
B.break
C.visit
D.find
(5)A.terrible
B.dangerous
C.safe
D.interesting
(6)A.bus
B.train
C.car
D.ship
(7)A.left
B.lived
C.died
D.fell
(8)A.beat
B.injured
C.touch
D.stopped
(9)A.sad
about
B.afraid
of
C.interested
in
D.excited
about
(10)A.soldier
B.policeman
C.bookseller
D.pilot
(11)A.in
the
corner
B.at
home
C.on
duty
D.in
the
office
(12)A.Instead
B.However
C.Luckily
D.Suddenly
(13)A.riding
B.selling
C.buying
D.making
(14)A.Throw
B.Show
C.Lend
D.Copy
(15)A.you
B.I
C.yourself
D.myself?
6.
Fred
is
a
bus
driver.
He
always
drives
the
No.
14
bus.
Fred's
bus
goes(1)________?the
shopping
mall
on
High
Street
to
the
park
on
Queen
Street;
then(2)________
to
the
shopping
mall.
Fred(3)________
work
at
six
o'clock
every
morning.(4)________
bus
leaves
the
shopping
mall
at
ten
past
six.
Fred
goes
to
work
sometimes(5)________.
When
he
is
early,
he(6)________
the
newspaper
until
it's
time
to
go.
Fred
always
stops
for(7)________?on
the
bus
because
he
has
to
finish
work
at
three
o'clock
in
the
afternoon.
He
doesn't
go
home
by
bus.
He(8)________!
He
thinks
it's
really
good
for
his
health.
Fred
loves
his(9)________
because
he
can
meet
different
people
every
day.
And
he
is
very(10)________.
So
the
people
who
travel
on
Fred's
bus
like
Fred
very
much.
(1)A.to
B.from
C.on
(2)A.goes
back
B.goes
out
C.goes
down
(3)A.does
B.goes
C.starts
(4)A.Her
B.His
C.their
(5)A.early
B.late
C.busy
(6)A.watches
B.looks
C.reads
(7)A.breakfast
B.lunch
C.dessert
(8)A.drives
B.walks
C.dances
(9)A.job
B.bus
C.home
(10)A.heavy
B.friendly
C.bored?
7.
What
do
people(1)________
do
at
the
weekend?
Some
people
like
to(2)________
at
home,
but(3)________
like
to
go
out
for
a
walk
or
play
football.
Mr.
Smith(4)________
hard
in
a
factory
during(在……期间)the(5)________.
On(6)________,
he
usually(7)________
different
things.
On
Saturday
he
washes
his
car
and
on(8)________
he
goes
with
his
family
to
a
village
by
car.
His
uncle
and
aunt(9)________
a
farm
there,
It
isn't
a(10)________
one,
but
there
is
always(11)________
to
do
on
the
farm.
The
children
help
with
the
animals
and
give
them
some(12)________.
Mr.
and
Mrs.
Smith
help
in
the(13)________.
At
the
end
of
the
day,
they
are
all(14)________
and
Mr.
Smith's
aunt(15)________
them
a
big
meal.
(1)A.usually
B.never
C.also
D.already
(2)A.play
B.stay
C.go
D.get
(3)A.others
B.other
C.another
D.the
other
(4)A.works
B.does
C.makes
D.studies
(5)A.days
B.years
C.weekdays
D.months
(6)A.weekends
B.weekdays
C.Saturday
D.Sunday
(7)A.does
B.gets
C.makes
D.has
(8)A.Thursday
B.Saturday
C.Sunday
D.Friday
(9)A.have
B.take
C.bring
D.find
(10)A.big
B.bad
C.busy
D.cute
(11)A.many
B.much
C.any
D.most
(12)A.rice
B.food
C.cakes
D.fruit
(13)A.field
B.friend
C.car
D.office
(14)A.hungry
B.angry
C.full
D.sad
(15)A.helps
B.puts
C.cooks
D.does?
8.
Last
month
I
caught
a
cold
and
didn't
feel
quite
well.
My
mother
wanted
to
take
me
to
see
the(1)________.
But
my
father
told
us
not
to
go
to
the
hospital.
We
didn't
know
the(2)________.
With
a
smile
on
his
face,
he
asked
me
to(3)________
my
sports
clothes
and
sports
shoes.
Oh,
he(4)________
to
take
me
out
to
do
some
running!
Although
I
felt
quite(5)________?I
followed
him
to
the
park.
Then,
we
began
to(6)________
along
the
small
road
of
the
park.
Before
long,
I
felt
a
little
hot
and
tired,
but
my
father
cheered
me
up
and
we
went
on
running.
Soon,
there
was
sweat(汗水)all
over
my(7)________.
At
that
time,
I
felt
much
more(8)________
after
running.
Finally,
our
clothes
were
all
wet,
but
we
both
felt
happy.
How
strange
it
was!
I(9)________
thought
I
could
get
well
in
such
a
short
time.
The
next
morning,
I(10)________
there
was
nothing
wrong
with
me.
So
when
you
catch
a
cold
next
time,
get
out
and
do
some
sports.
(1)A.teacher
B.farmer
C.actor
D.doctor
(2)A.importance
B.reason
C.excuse
D.story
(3)A.discover
B.wash
C.wear
D.miss
(4)A.decided
B.forgot
C.kept
D.agreed
(5)A.tired
B.bored
C.pleased
D.interested
(6)A.work
B.walk
C.run
D.swim
(7)A.feet
B.knee
C.mind
D.body
(8)A.interested
B.comfortable
C.pleased
D.serious
(9)A.often
B.sometimes
C.never
D.always
(10)A.found
B.accepted
C.promised
D.meant?
9.
This
autumn,
I
was
lucky
enough
to
become
a
volunteer
guide
at
the
City
Art
Museum.
When
I
heard
this
news,
I
was
so(1)________
that
I
could
not
help
looking
forward
to
getting
to
work.
After
strict
trainings
and
full
preparations,
I
thought
I
was
ready
to
do
my(2)________.?Yet,
in
the
beginning,
I
was
too
shy
to
speak
to(3)________.
When
I
didn't
know
what
to
do,
I
saw
an
old
woman
coming
to
me(4)________.
I
had
to
go
to
ask
her,
"Excuse
me,
do
you
need
a(5)________?"
She
answered,
"Of
course.
That's
very
kind
of
you."
Then,
I(6)________
my
first
guided
tour.
Although
I
was
quite
nervous
at
first,
as
time
went
by,
I(7)________
more
and
more
relaxed
and
confident.
That
afternoon,
I
guided
five
groups
of
visitors.
I(8)________
them
around
and
told
them
lots
of
stories
about
those
wonderful
works
of
art.
The
experience(9)________
me
a
great
feeling
of
achievement(成就).
I
also(10)________
a
lot
through
it.
Now
I'm
looking
forward
to
working
at
the
City
Art
Museum
again!
(1)A.excited
B.friendly
C.bored
D.afraid
(2)A.housework
B.homework
C.job
D.exercise
(3)A.volunteers
B.visitors
C.owners
D.passengers
(4)A.loudly
B.mainly
C.simply
D.quickly
(5)A.smart
phone
B.guided
tour
C.guide
map
D.living
room
(6)A.opened
B.started
C.passed
D.imagined
(7)A.felt
B.enjoyed
C.moved
D.began
(8)A.traveled
B.visited
C.protected
D.showed
(9)A.filled
B.carried
C.gave
D.chose
(10)A.lost
B.raised
C.developed
D.learned?
10.
Tony
and
Sam
are
good
friends.
One
day,
they
were
on
the
way
home
and
they
came
upon
a
frozen(冰冻的)river.
They
looked
around,
but
didn't
find
a
bridge
over
the
river.
So
the
two
boys(1)________
placed
their
feet
on
the
ice
to
feel
how
slippery(滑)it
was.
Tony
thought
it
was
dangerous
so
he(2)________.
But
Sam
just
kept
walking
across.
"What
are
you
doing?"
Tony
said.
"You'll(3)________!"
Just
Tony
said
the
words.
Bang!
Sam
fell
down.
"See?
I
told
you
so."
But
Sam
got
up
quickly
and
took
a
few
more
steps(步).
He
fell
down
again.
Just
like
that,
Sam
crossed
the(4)________
at
last.
Then
he
said
to
Tony,
"Now
it's
your(5)________."
"I
can't.
I'll
fall
down.
It's
much(6)________
here,"
Tony
said.
Sam(7)________
his
head
and
said,
"Sooner
or
later,
we
may
come
across
a
frozen
river(8)________
this
one.
Then
we
have
to
make
a
decision(决定).
Do
we
take
the
risk
and
cross
over?
Or
do
we
stay
where
we
are,
but
knowing
that
we
will(9)________
get
what
we
want
in
life?
In
my
opinion,
we
should(10)________
to
cross
the
river
and
get
success."
(1)A.clearly
B.loudly
C.quickly
D.carefully
(2)A.gave
up
B.turned
up
C.woke
up
D.cheered
up
(3)A.die
down
B.fall
down
C.lie
down
D.feel
free
(4)A.road
B.lake
C.river
D.town
(5)A.place
B.turn
C.reply
D.record
(6)A.safer
B.cleaner
C.quieter
D.smarter
(7)A.showed
B.broke
C.hurt
D.shook
(8)A.for
B.of
C.like
D.as
(9)A.always
B.usually
C.sometimes
D.never
(10)A.appear
B.choose
C.refuse
D.forget
参考答案
1.
【答案】
BDBACBCBDCCBBAD
【解答】
(1)B
考查名词。A.
学校;B.
公园;C.
图书馆;D.
动物园。根据下文When
Tyler
gets
to
the
park,
it
looks
pretty
crowded.(当泰勒到达公园时,那里看起来很拥挤。)可知此处表示去公园。故选B。
(2)D
考查人称代词。A.
她的,形容词性物主代词/她,代词宾格;B.
她,代词主格;C.
他,代词宾格;D.
他的,形容词性物主代词。根据空前的"Wear
your
helmet!"(戴上你的头盔)可知此处表示“他的”妈妈回应,且修饰名词mom,应用形容词性物主代词,结合上文的he,应用his。故选D。
(3)B
考查名词。A.
学生;B.
孩子;C.
人们;D.
朋友。根据后句But
other
kids
are
picking
up(捡拾)garbage(垃圾).(但是其他的孩子正在捡拾垃圾。)可知此处指一些“孩子”在玩耍。故选B。
(4)A
考查名词。A.
自行车;B.
汽车;C.
方法;D.
路。根据上文on
my
bike(骑我的自行车)可知此处指停下他的“自行车”。故选A。
(5)C
考查动词。A.
告诉;B.
谈论;C.
说;D.
讲。根据空后的We're
cleaning
up
the
park
today.
Want
to
help?(我们今天要打扫公园。想帮我们吗?)可知此处表示她“说”的内容。故选C。
(6)B
考查动词。A.
学习;B.
工作;C.
玩;D.
锻炼。根据前一句He
comes
to
the
park
to
have
fun(他来到公园是为了玩)及上文We're
cleaning
up
the
park
today.
Want
to
help?(我们今天要打扫公园。想帮我们吗?)可知此处表示不是为了“工作”。故选B。
(7)C
考查名词。A.
地方;B.
树木;C.
东西;D.
花。根据下文He
sees
old
soda
bottles.
He
sees
old
food
wrapper(包装纸).(他看到了旧的苏打水瓶。他看到了旧的食品包装纸。)可知此处表示他看到以前从未留意过的一些“东西”。故选C。
(8)B
考查名词。A.
纸;B.
垃圾;C.
水;B.
咖啡。根据后句He
sees
old
soda
bottles.
He
sees
old
food
wrapper(包装纸).(他看到了旧的苏打水瓶。他看到了旧的食品包装纸。)可知此处表示有很多“垃圾”。故选B。
(9)D
考查形容词。A.
干净的;B.
漂亮的;C.
极好的;D.
脏的。根据空前的He
sees
old
soda
bottles.
He
sees
old
food
wrapper(包装纸).(他看到了旧的苏打水瓶。他看到了旧的食品包装纸。)可知此处表示很脏。故选D。
(10)C
考查动词。A.
享受;B.
保持;C.
帮助,帮忙;D.
离开。根据后句gives
him
a
garbage
bag(给了他一个垃圾袋)可知此处说泰勒要“帮忙”。故选C。
(11)C
考查连词。A.
但是,表转折;B.
所以,表结果;C.
和,并且,表并列;D.
因为,表原因。根据空前的smiles(微笑)和gives
him
a
garbage
bag(给他一个垃圾袋)可知两个动作是并列关系。故选C。
(12)B
考查不定冠词。根据空后的hour可知此处表示“一小时”,且hour是以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an。故选B。
(13)B
考查从属连词。A.
在……之前;B.
在……之后;C.
然后;D.
当……时。根据空后的the
park
looks
great.(公园看起来好极了。)可知此处表示他们完成工作“之后”。故选B。
(14)A
考查名词。A.
小道;B.
道路;C.
街道;D.?大街。根据上文中的Tyler
rides
his
bike
around
the
path(泰勒骑着自行车在小道上走)可知此处表示泰勒又在“小道”上骑着自行车。故选A。
(15)D
考查形容词。A.
许多;B.
许多;C.
一些;D.
没有。根据后一句Now
the
park
is
better
than
ever!(现在公园比以往任何时候都好!)可知此处表示“没有”旧的食物包装纸。故选D。
2.
【答案】
ACBDBDACBD
【解答】
(1)A
考查名词辨析。A?家庭;B?朋友;C
老师;D
同班同学。根据下文提及的My
parents、My
sister等可知,此处是指我的“家人”有不同的出行方式。故选A。
(2)C?考查形容词辨析。A?新的;B
自由的;C
远的;D
干净的。根据后文So
he
goes
to
work
by
car.可知,此处是指医院离家很“远”。故选C。
(3)B
考查动词辨析。A?找到;B?花费;C
得到;D
想要。根据空后的about
50
minutes可知,此处是指“花费”50分钟的时间,takes“花费”符合题意。故选B。
(4)D?考查名词辨析。A
俱乐部;B
房间;C
学校;D
商店。根据前文My
sister
has
a
clothes
store.可知,此处是指从服装“店”到我家有两公里远。故选D。
(5)B?考查介词短语辨析。A
骑自行车;B
步行;C
乘公交车;D
乘地铁。根据后文She
thinks
walking
is
good(6)________
health.可知,此处是指她每天步行去店里,on
foot“步行”符合题意。故选B。
(6)D?考查介词辨析。be
good
for“对……有利”,固定搭配。此处是指步行对健康有好处。故选D。
(7)A?考查动词辨析。A
认为;B
知道;C
看见;D
展示。根据后文but
I
don't
think
so,可知,此处是指许多学生“认为”坐校车很无聊。故选A。
(8)C?考查连词辨析。A
因此;B?和;C?因为;D
但是。根据but
I
don't
think
so和I
can
talk
with
my
classmates
on
the
bus.可知,此处是在介绍“我”不这么认为的原因,because“因为”符合题意。故选C。
(9)B?考查名词辨析。A?时间;B
乐趣
;C
喜爱;D
帮助。根据后文I
like
every
minute
of
it.可知,此处应是指给了我许多“乐趣?”。故选B。
(10)D?考查疑问词辨析。A?什么时候;B?谁;C?在哪里;D?什么。What?about...?“……怎么样?”,固定句型。此处是指你的家人呢?故选D。
3.
【答案】
BABDCACABDCACDD
【解答】
(1)B?考查形容词辨析。A
坏的;
B好的;C
特殊的;D
感兴趣的。根据下句but
he
would
encourage
me.“但是他会鼓励我”可知,应该是“我”玩得不好。be
good
at“擅长”。故选B。
(2)A?考查副词辨析。A
总是;B
从不;C?仍然;D?甚至。根据下文作者和父亲说了自己工作的问题,而父亲再次用唇语说出"keep
your
eyes
on
the
ball"这句话,说明这句话应是父亲之前总是和作者说的一句话,所以才会这么有感触。故选A。
(3)B?考查动词辨析。A
触摸;B
接住;C
打破;D
看见。根据前文play
catch
with
me可知,此处应该是指接不住。故选B。
(4)D?考查形容词辨析。A?有天赋的;B?开心的;C?无聊的;D?忙碌的。根据前文we
didn't
play
catch
as
much.及空后with
my
schoolwork.可知,作者和父亲在一起玩的时间越来越少,因为作者忙于功课。故选D。
(5)C?考查连词辨析。A?在……之前;B?尽管;C?如果;D?因为。根据空后I
had
a
problem,
I
would
go
to
my
father
to
ask
for
his
advice.可知,前一句是后一句的前提条件,即如果有问题,就会去找父亲寻求建议。故选C。
(6)A?考查代词辨析。A?我;B?他;C?她;D?我们。根据上句I
would
go
to
my
father
to
ask
for
his
advice可推知,此处是指作者的父亲会让作者“我”感到开心,此处的代词用me。故选A。
(7)C
考查动词辨析。A
哭;B
摆手;C
笑;D
撞击。根据前文可知,作者在课业上遇到问题,会去找父亲寻求建议,而父亲还是用“keep
your
eyes
on
the
ball”来回答他,结合because
usually
that
advice
was
not
right
for
the
problem.?But
these
words
encouraged
me
to
face
the(8)________
again.可知,这个回答不适用这个问题,但是作者觉得是一种鼓励,应是会大笑。故选C。
(8)A?考查名词辨析。A?问题;B?项目;C?主意;D?时间。根据前文I
had
a
problem可知,父亲的话让作者再次去面对这些问题。故选A。
(9)B?考查形容词辨析。A?英俊的;B?生病的;C?严重的;D?健康的。根据下文As
he
got
seriously
ill,可知,此时父亲生病了。故选B。
(10)D?考查动词辨析。A?看见;B?听见;C?吃;D?说话。根据下文There
weren't
any
more
talks
between
us.可知,父亲此时是不能说话的。故选D。
(11)C?考查形容词辨析。A?容易的;B?重要的;C?困难的;D?小心的。根据上句He
could
only
mouth
words,及后文After
a
while,
I
seemed
to
be
pretty
good
at(12)________
his
lips(嘴唇)可推知,此处应是指很难理解父亲说的这些唇语。故选C。
(12)A?考查动词辨析。A
读;B
发现;C
尝试;D
修复。前文提到父亲的唇语很难理解,结合After
a
while,
I
seemed
to
be
pretty
good
at可知,但是过了一段时间,作者开始擅长读懂父亲的唇语了。故选A。
(13)C?考查动词短语辨析。A?看;B?和……玩耍;C?照顾;D?收到来信。结合the
nurses可知,护士是照顾父亲的。故选C。
(14)D?考查介词辨析。A
在……里;B
在……;C
和……一起;D
关于。根据I
told
him(14)________
a
problem
I
had
with
my
work.可知,作者应是和父亲谈到关于自己的难题的事。tell?sb?about?sth“告诉某人某事”。故选D。
(15)D?考查形容词辨析。A?最近的;B?最重要的;C?最快的;D?最后的。根据time
I
saw
my
father
before
he
passed
away.可知,此处是指,这是作者和父亲的最后一次谈话。故选D。
4.
【答案】
DCDBACDABDACDCB
【解答】
(1)D
考查动词辨析。A
意味着;B
转向;C
来到;D
发生。根据下文叙述可知,此处是指在一年以前,一些令人惊讶的事情“发生”在我身上。happen
to
sb“某事发生在某人身上”。
(2)C
考查动词辨析。A
接受;B
分享;C
发现;D
丢失。根据下句I?couldn't?believe?my?eyes—how?could?someone?forget(3)________?money?可知,此处是指当我在逛商店时,我“发现”地上有300美元。
(3)D
考查形容词辨析。A
如此多的(修饰可数名词复数);B
形式错误;C
形式错误;D
如此多的(修饰不可数名词)。空后的money为不可数名词,所以此处应用so?much修饰,表示我不能相信我的眼睛,怎么会有人忘了“如此多的”钱。
(4)B
考查形容词辨析。A
忙碌的;B
担忧的;C
富有的;D
不小心的。根据后句so
I
waited
in
front
of
the
store
for
more
than
two
hours.可知,我在商店前面等了两个多小时,由此可以推断我认为失主一定是“担忧的”。
(5)A
考查副词辨析。A
然而;B
仍然;C
当然;D
几乎不。根据前句I?waited?in?front?of?the?store?for?more?than?two?hours.以及后句no?one?came?to?me?for?the?money可知,前后句之间为转折关系,表示我在商店前面等了两个多小时,“然而”,没有一个人来找钱。
(6)C
考查名词辨析。A
信任;B
钱;C
建议;D
信息。根据下文They?didn't?give?me?any?advice可知,此处是指我想要向我的父母寻求“建议”。
(7)D
考查名词辨析。A
感受;B
计划;C
行动;D
故事。根据上文可知,我在商店里捡到了300美元,但等了两个多小时没有等到失主,所以准备向父母寻求建议,结合下文他们商量钱的去处可推知,此处是指我把我的“故事”告诉了父母。其它选项均不符合语境。
(8)A
考查动词辨析。A
持有,保留;B
制作;C
改变;D
喜欢。根据下文With?their?help,?I?gave?the?money(10)________?charity(慈善机构)that?serves?poor?families?with?free?food.可知,此处是指我知道我不能“留下”这些钱。
(9)B
考查动词辨析。A
离开;B
同意;C
准备;D
明白。根据下句With?their?help,?I?gave?the?money(10)________?charity(慈善机构)that?serves?poor?families?with?free?food.可知,此处是指我的父母“同意”我的想法,并帮助我把钱捐给了慈善机构。
(10)D
考查介词辨析。A
和……一起;B
为了;C
在;D
给。根据后句that?serves?poor?families?with?free?food可知,此处是指我把钱“给”了慈善机构。give...to...“把……给……”是固定搭配。
(11)A
考查形容词辨析。A
好的;B
大的;C
困难的;D
重要的。根据上句I?gave?the?money(10)________?charity(慈善机构)that?serves?poor?families?with?free?food.可知,此处是指我的家人和我朋友都认为这是一个“好的”决定。
(12)C
考查名词辨析。A
爱;B
邀请;C
感谢;D
满意。根据下文There?are?a?lot?of?people?I?should?also?be?thankful?for,?like?my?parents.可知,此处是指我收到了一份“感谢”信。
(13)D
考查形容词辨析。A
必要的;B?可用的;C
普通的;D
可能的。根据上文I?gave?the?money(10)________?charity(慈善机构)that?serves?poor?families?with?free?food.可知,我捐钱的那个慈善机构会给贫穷的孩子提供免费的食物,所以此处是指她说我让她有饭吃成为“可能”。
(14)C
考查形容词辨析。A
孤单的;B
遗憾的;C
开心的;D
惊讶的。根据上文A?girl?wrote?about?her?wonderful?Thanksgiving?dinner.?She?said?that?I?made?it(13)________?for?her?to?have?the?meal.可推知,我收到了一封感谢信,所以这封信应是让我十分“开心”。
(15)B
考查动词辨析。A
想象;B
学习,学会;C
展示;D
承诺。根据上文My?parents(9)________.?With?their?help,?I?gave?the?money(10)________?charity(慈善机构)that?serves?poor?families?with?free?food.可知,我在父母的帮助下没有将捡到的钱据为己有,而是捐给慈善机构,所以此处是指当我年轻时,他们帮助我“学会”如何总是做正确的事情。
5.
【答案】
BADCDACBABCDABC
【解答】
(1)B
考查名词辨析。A工人;B教师;C医生;D农民。根据下句He
taught
well
and
his
students(2)________
him.可知,他教学教得很好,他是个数学老师。
(2)A
考查动词辨析。A喜欢;B希望;C帮助;D回答。根据本句中He
taught
well可知,他教得很好,因此,学生们都喜欢他。
(3)D
考查动词辨析。A击打;B赢得;C失去;D改变。根据下文中After
he
came
out
of
the
hospital,
he
left
the
school
and
became
a(10)________.可知,一场事故改变了一切。
(4)C
考查动词辨析。A建立;B打破;C参观;D发现。根据空后a
place
of
interest可知,他带同学们去参观名胜古迹。
(5)D
考查形容词辨析。A糟糕的;B危险的;C安全的;D有趣的。根据本句中a
place
of
interest及had
a
good
time
there可知,他们看到了很多有趣的东西。
(6)A
考查名词辨析。A公交车;B火车;C小汽车;D轮船。根据本句中on
their
way
back
to
school及hit
by
a
truck可知,他们乘校车回学校。
(7)C
考查动词辨析。A留下;B生活;C死亡;D跌倒。根据本句中in
the
accident可推知,事故很严重,一个学生死亡,半数学生受伤。
(8)B
考查形容词。A击打;B受伤的;C触摸;D停止。根据句意可知,事故很严重,1人死亡,半数学生受伤。
(9)A
考查形容词短语辨析。A为……感到伤心;B害怕某人(事);C为……感兴趣;D对……感到兴奋。根据上文可知,事故非常严重,他对此感到非常伤心。
(10)B
考查名词辨析。A士兵;B警察;C书商;D飞行员。根据下句He
tried
his
best
to
stop
the
drivers
from
breaking
the
traffic
rules.可知,他尽最大努力阻止驾驶员违反交通规则,他是一名警察。
(11)C
考查介词短语辨析。A在角落里;B在家;C在工作;D在办公室。根据下句He
was
standing
at
the
crossing
and
watching
the
traffic.可知,他站在十字路口,指挥交通,他正在执勤。
(12)D
考查副词辨析。A相反;B然而;C幸运的是;D突然地。根据下句It
ran
so
fast
that
it
almost
hit
an
old
man(13)________
a
bike.可知,他突然看见一辆小汽车朝十字路口冲去,车速很快。
(13)A
考查动词辨析。A骑;B卖;C买;D做。根据空后a
bike可知,此处为固定搭配:ride
a
bike骑自行车。
(14)B
考查动词辨析。A扔;B展示;C借;D抄写。结合语境可知,小汽车违反了交通规则,所以他让司机出示驾驶证。
(15)C
考查代词辨析。根据下句I
can't
see
clearly
without
glasses.可知,司机不戴眼镜什么也看不清,让他自行到包里找,应用反身代词yourself
6.
【答案】
BACBACBBAB
【解答】
(1)B
考查介词。根据空后的the
shopping
mall
on
High
Street
to
the
park
on
Queen
Street可推知,此处表示弗雷德的公共汽车从高街的购物中心开往皇后街的公园。from...to...从……到……,为固定搭配。
(2)A
考查动词短语。A回去;B出去,熄灭;C下降,平静下来。根据上文Fred's
bus
goes(1)________?the
shopping
mall
on
High
Street
to
the
park
on
Queen
Street弗雷德的公共汽车从高街的购物中心开往皇后街的公园,以及空后的to
the
shopping
mall购物中心,可推知,此处表示接着他返回购物中心。即A项符合语境。
(3)C
考查动词。A做;B去;C开始。根据空后的work
at
six
o'clock
every
morning可推知,此处表示他每天早上6点开始工作。
(4)B
考查代词。根据上文Fred
is
a
bus
driver.弗雷德是一名公共汽车司机。以及上文一直在介绍关于弗雷德的情况,可推知,此处表示他的公共汽车六点十分从购物中心出发。即空处应为His。
(5)A
考查副词。根据下文When
he
is
early可推知,此处表示弗雷德有时上班很早。故选A。
(6)C
考查动词。根据空后的the
newspaper报纸,可推知,此处应是“阅读”。
(7)B
考查名词。根据下文because
he
has
to
finish
work
at
three
o'clock
in
the
afternoon.因为他必须在下午三点完成工作。可推知,此处表示弗雷德在公共汽车上总是停下来吃午饭。即空处应为lunch。
(8)B
考查动词。A开车;B步行;C跳舞。根据上文He
doesn't
go
home
by
bus.他不乘公共汽车回家。以及下文He
thinks
it's
really
good
for
his
health.他认为这对他的健康很有好处。可推知,此处表示他步行(回家)。
(9)A
考查名词。A工作;B公共汽车;C家。根据空后because
he
can
meet
different
people
every
day因为他每天都能遇到不同的人,可推知,他爱他的工作。
(10)B
考查形容词。A沉重的;B友好的;C无聊的。根据下文So
the
people
who
travel
on
Fred's
bus
like
Fred
very
much.所以乘坐弗雷德巴士的人都非常喜欢弗雷德。可知,此处表示他很友好。
7.
【答案】
ABAACAACAABBAAC
【解答】
(1)A
考查副词辨析。A通常;B从不;C也;D已经。根据下文介绍的一些人喜欢待在家里,其他人喜欢出去散步或踢足球。可知,此处在问:人们通常在周末做什么?
(2)B
考查动词辨析。A玩;B停留;C去;D得到。stay
at
home“待在家里”为固定搭配。
(3)A
考查代词。A其他人;B其他的,后跟人或事;C另一个;D另一个,特指两者中的另一个。根据Some
people
like
to可知,此处介绍其他人喜欢做的事。
(4)A
考查动词辨析。A工作;B做;C使,制作;D学习。根据in
a
factory可知,此处指史密斯先生在工厂里努力工作。
(5)C
考查名词辨析。A日,天;B年;C工作日;D月。根据上文内容可知,应是在工作日期间在工厂里努力工作。
(6)A
考查名词辨析。A周末;B工作日;C周六;D周日。上文介绍了史密斯先生工作日干的事情,此处介绍他在周末做什么。on?weekends“在周末”。
(7)A
考查动词辨析。A做;B得到;C使,制作;D有。根据different
things可知,此处指在周末,史密斯先生做不同的事情。
(8)C
考查名词辨析。A周四;B周六;C周日;D周五。根据上文内容可知,此处在介绍史密斯先生周末做的事情,星期六他洗他的车,星期天他和他的家人开车去一个村庄。
(9)A
考查动词辨析。A有;B取,拿;C带来;D找到。根据a
farm可知,此处指他的叔叔和婶婶在那里有一个农场。
(10)A
考查形容词辨析。A大的;B坏的;C忙碌的;D可爱的。这个农场虽然不大,但是在农场总是有很多事情要做。
(11)B
考查代词。此处表示在农场上有很多事情要做,应使用much指代抽象概念“很多事情”。
(12)B
考查名词辨析。A米饭;B食物;C蛋糕;D水果。根据The
children
help
with
the
animals可知,孩子们给动物一些事物。
(13)A
考查名词辨析。A田地;B朋友;C汽车;D办公室。根据上文内容可知,史密斯先生的叔叔和婶婶有一个农场,所以史密斯夫妇在田地里帮忙。
(14)A
考查形容词辨析。A饥饿的;B愤怒的;C充满的;D伤心的。根据a
big
meal可知,在一天结束的时候他们都饿了。
(15)C
考查动词辨析。A帮助;B放置;C烹饪,做饭;D做。根据上文内容可知,经过了一天的劳作之后,大家都饿了,所以史密斯先生的婶婶给他们做了一顿大餐。
8.
【答案】
DBCAACDBCA
【解答】
(1)D
考查名词辨析。根据上文Last
month
I
caught
a
cold
and
didn't
feel
quite
well.上个月我感冒了,感觉不太舒服。可知,妈妈想带作者去看医生。故选D。
(2)B
考查名词辨析。根据上文的my
father
told
us
not
to
go
to
the
hospital.我父亲叫我们不要去医院。可知,父亲拦住了要带作者去看医生的作者的妈妈和作者,可知,是妈妈和作者不知道他这样做的理由。故选B。
(3)C
考查动词辨析。根据该句的my
sports
clothes
and
sports
shoes及下文的take
me
out
to
do
some
running可知,他叫作者穿上运动衣和运动鞋。故选C。
(4)A
考查动词辨析。根据上文的he
asked
me
to(3)________
my
sports
clothes
and
sports
shoes.可知,他决定带我出去跑步。故选A。
(5)A
考查形容词辨析。根据上文Last
month
I
caught
a
cold
and
didn't
feel
quite
well.上个月我感冒了,感觉不太舒服。并结合选项可知,此处表示尽管我感到非常疲惫。故选A。
(6)C
考查动词辨析。根据上文的Oh,
he(4)________
to
take
me
out
to
do
some
running!哦,他想带我出去跑步!可知,此处表示作者和父亲开始沿着公园的小路开始跑步。故选C。
(7)D
考查名词辨析。根据空前Soon,
there
was
sweat(汗水)all
over并结合常识可知,跑步应该是全身都出汗。即空处因为body。故选D。
(8)B
考查形容词辨析。根据下文Finally,
our
clothes
were
all
wet,
but
we
both
felt
happy.最后,我们的衣服都湿了,但我们都很高兴。可知,此处表示我感到更舒服了。故选B。
(9)C
考查副词辨析。根据上文的How
strange
it
was!可知,作者从没想过能够在如此短的时间内康复。故选C。
(10)A
考查动词辨析。根据下文So
when
you
catch
a
cold
next
time,
get
out
and
do
some
sports.所以当你下次感冒的时候,出去做些运动。可推知,此处表示作者第二天康复了,即发现自己没有任何问题。故选A。
9.
【答案】
ACBDBBADCD
【解答】
(1)A
考查形容词辨析。根据该句的I
could
not
help
looking
forward
to
getting
to
work.可知,作者听到这个消息的时候非常兴奋。故选A。
(2)C
考查名词辨析。根据上文的This
autumn,
I
was
lucky
enough
to
become
a
volunteer
guide
at
the
City
Art
Museum.可知,经过严格的训练和充分的准备,作者认为自己准备好做自己的工作了。故选C。
(3)B
考查名词辨析。根据上文的become
a
volunteer
guide可知,此处应是不敢和游客说话。故选B。
(4)D
考查副词辨析。根据下文I
had
to
go
to
ask
her,
"Excuse
me...并结合已经可推知,此处表示一个老太太很快地向作者走来。故选D。
(5)B
考查名词短语。根据下文Then,
I(6)________
my
first
guided
tour.可知,此处表示作者询问老人需要有导游的游览吗。故选B。
(6)B
考查动词辨析。根据上文She
answered,
"Of
course.
That's
very
kind
of
you."她回答说:“当然。你太好了。”可知,此处表示作者开始了第一次导游之旅。故选B。
(7)A
考查动词辨析。根据空后的more
and
more
relaxed
and
confident.可知,此处应为“感觉”,即应该填入系动词felt。故选A。
(8)D
考查动词辨析。句意根据上文的I
guided
five
groups
of
visitors.可知,此处表示作者带着他们参观。固定短语:show
sb.
around带某人参观。故选D。
(9)C
考查动词辨析。根据空后的a
great
feeling
of
achievement(成就)并结合学校开展,此处表示这次经历给了作者很大的成就感。give
sb.
sth.给某人某物,为固定搭配。故选C。
(10)D
考查动词辨析。根据语境并结合作者可推知,此处表示作者从中也学到了很多。故选D。
10.
【答案】
DABCBADCDB
【解答】
(1)D
考查副词辨析。句意:于是两个男孩小心翼翼地把脚放在冰上,去感受它有多滑。A清晰地;B大声地;C快地;D小心地。根据空后placed
their
feet
on
the
ice
to
feel
how
slippery(滑)it
was.可知,此处应是小心翼翼地把脚放在冰上。
(2)A
考查动词短语辨析。句意:Tony认为它是危险的,所以他放弃了。A放弃;B出现;C醒来;D使振奋。根据空前Tony
thought
it
was
dangerous可知,Tony认为这很危险,所以他放弃了。
(3)B
考查动词短语辨析。句意:你会摔倒的!A逐渐消失;B摔倒;C躺下;D轻松,随便。根据下文Bang!
Sam
fell
down.可知,此处表示Tony提醒Sam会摔倒的。
(4)C
考查名词辨析。句意:就这样,Sam终于渡过了河。A路;B湖;C河;D城镇。根据上文they
came
upon
a
frozen(冰冻的)river可知,此处指Sam边走边摔,渡过了那条结冰的河。
(5)B
考查名词辨析。句意:现在轮到你了。A地方;B转动;C回复;D记录。此处考查固定搭配:it's
your
turn“轮到你了”。
(6)A
考查形容词辨析。句意:这里更安全。A更安全;B更干净;C更安静;D更聪明。根据上文I
can't.
I'll
fall
down.可知,Tony担心自己会摔倒,所以待在原地更安全。
(7)D
考查动词辨析。句意:Sam摇摇头说:“我们迟早会遇到像这样一条结了冰的河。”A展示;B破坏;C伤害;D摇。根据上文可知,Sam让Tony过河,但是Tony想要待在原地,因为觉得更安全,结合下文Sam说的话可知,他不认同Tony的想法,所以应是摇头。
(8)C
考查介词辨析。句意:我们迟早会遇到像这样一条结了冰的河。A为了;B……的;C像;D作为。根据空后this
one可知,此处应是指“会遇到像这样一条结了冰的河”。
(9)D
考查副词辨析。句意:或者我们待在原地,但是知道我们永远不会得到我们想要的生活?A一直;B通常;C有时;D从不。根据上文stay
where
we
are可知,待在原地就永远不会得到我们想要的生活。
(10)B
考查动词辨析。句意:在我看来,我们应该选择过河,获得成功。A出现;B选择;C拒绝;D忘记。根据下文get
success可知,此处表示“选择过河”,choose
to
do
sth.“选择做某事”。
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