中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
4
Why
don’t
you
talk
to
your
parents?
Section
B
(3a---Self
Check)导学案
学生姓名
班级
序号
课题内容
Unit
4
Why
don’t
you
talk
to
your
parents?
学习目标与核心素养
1.
熟练掌握并运用单词及短语:
perhaps,
in
one’s
opinion2.
全面复习并总结表达自己的困难和给予建议的句型。3.
能就一个固定的话题，通过正方反方辩论的形式，运用所
学知识对该话题进行阐述。4.
通过有关话题进行写作，训练巩固知识，锻炼发散思维，
提高输出能力。
学习重点
本单元重点词汇，短语，结构。
学习难点
以书面的形式，针对课外活动对孩子的影响发表自己的观点。
【课前预习】
归纳短语
1.与某人闲逛_______________
2.课外活动课_______________
3与某人交谈_______________4太多_______________
5.学得过多_______________
6.有足够的睡眠_______________
7.给某人写信_______________
8.翻看_______________
9.重要的事_______________
10.成功地发展;解决_______________
11不和睦相处；_______________12.经常吵架/打架_______________
13.拒绝做某事_______________
14.主动提出做某事_______________
15.介意某人做某事_______________
16今后_______________
17.使某人生气_______________
18担心某事_______________
19.抄袭某人的作业_______________
20做自己_______________
21.独自消磨时光_______________
22.给某人施压_______________
23.与某人吵架_______________24.取得更好的成绩_______________
25.提出某人的观点_______________26.学习应试技巧_______________
27.造成压力_______________
28.删除_______________
【合作探究】
1.Task
1.3a.读以下家长的三种观点，完成表格。小组合作完成
Why
should
children
take
after-school
classes?
Your
opinions
After-school
classes
can
help
kids
get
into
a
good
university.I
want
my
child
to
be
a
successful
person.It’s
good
for
children
to
start
learning
from
a
young
age.
Agree:________________________________________________________Disagree:_____________________________________________________
2.Task
2.3b.Writing.
Before-writing:参考任务一大家交换的意见，选取自己认同的可以在作文中写到。
While-reading:参照3b中提供的短语，句型，结合之前的讨论结果构思作文，慢慢组织成一篇文章。
写作指导：1.本文为自己对课后辅导班的看法,故应为议论文。
2.人称为第一人称；时态应用一般现在时。
3.首先,应开门见山地描述课后辅导班这一社会现象。
4.然后,明确表明自己的看法,是支持还是不支持。5.接下来再用表格中所给的句型结构,列举自己的想法或原因。
Post-reading:写完后小组互相批阅，相互指出优缺点。
老师展示出一些同学们写的作文，最后再出示范文。
3.Task3.Self
check.
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共36张PPT)
人教新目标版
八年级下
Section
B3a-Selfcheck
写作优质公开课课件
Unit4
Why
don't
you
talk
to
your
parents?
Do
you
have
some
after-school
classes
to
take?
What
kind
of
classes
do
you
have?
Free
talk
English
training
class
Olympic
math
class
piano
class
dancing
class
painting
class
singing
class
Do
you
have
some
after-school
classes
to
take?
What
kind
of
classes
do
you
have?
Free
talk
basketball
practice
football
practice
ping-pong
practice
Do
you
have
some
after-school
classes
to
take?
What
kind
of
classes
do
you
have?
Free
talk
Prons
Let's
debate
PK
I
agree
with..
It
is
important...
I
believe
it
is
better...
I
think...
good
for
the
children's
future
/
get
better
grades
/
learn
important
skills
I
don't
agree
with...
I
don't
think
so.
That's
not
true.
take
away
the
children's
free
time
/
cause
the
children
to
be
stressed
/
take
away
the
children's
childhood
Cons
Topic:
After-school
classes
can
help
kids
get
into
a
good
university
A
magazine
interviewed
some
parents
about
after-school
classes
for
children.
Read
the
opinions
below
and
make
notes
on
your
own
opinions.
3a
Why
should
children
take
after-school
classes?
Your
opinions
1.
“
after-school
classes
can
help
kids
get
into
a
good
university.”
2.
“I
want
my
child
to
be
a
successful
person.”
3.
“It’s
good
for
children
to
start
learning
from
a
young
age.”
Agree:
Disagree:
◆
After-school
classes
are
good
for
the
children's
future.
They
can
help
children
get
into
good
schools
and
universities.
◆
Some
of
these
classes
help
children
get
better
grades
at
school.
Better
grades
help
children
feels
good
about
themselves.
Agree
◆
Some
classes
help
children
learn
important
skills
that
are
not
taught
at
school.
These
skills
may
actually
help
children
relax,
for
example,
playing
a
sport
or
playing
a
musical
instrument.
◆
Children
have
more
time
than
adults,
so
they
should
learn
as
much
as
they
can
before
they
get
too
busy
to
learn
new
things.
◆
People
learn
better
at
a
younger
age.
◆
After-school
classes
take
away
the
children's
free
time.
Children
have
no
time
to
relax.
◆
Some
children
are
made
to
learn
skills
they
are
not
interested
in.
◆
Children
may
be
so
busy
that
they
have
no
time
to
absorb
and
apply
what
they
have
been
taught.
◆
These
classes
cause
the
children
to
be
stressed.
◆
These
classes
take
away
the
children's
childhood.
Disagree
Write
a
letter
to
the
magazine
to
express
your
opinions
on
after-school
classes
for
children.
Use
the
following
expressions
to
help
you.
3b
Try
to
write
two
paragraphs.
Para.
1
1.
Write
a
statement
of
the
problem
about
after
school-classes.
2.
Write
if
you
agree
or
disagree.
Dear
…,
I
don’t
really
agree
with…because
…
Although
some
parents
are
right
about
…，I
think
children
should……
Para.
2
Explain
why
you
agree
or
disagree.
Give
at
least
two
reasons.
In
my
opinion,
it
is
important
for
children
/
parents
to
…
I
believe
it
is
better
if
children
/
parents
…
so
that…
Perhaps
children
/
parents
should
/
could
…
If
children…，
they
will…
perhaps
adv.
大概；也许
perhaps在句中位于实义动词前，助动词
、系动词
、情态动词后。
perhaps
/p?(r)'h?ps/
adv.
可能；大概；也许
e.g.
He
will
perhaps
come
to
my
party
tomorrow
evening.
明天晚上他可能会来参加我的聚会。
probably
表示的可能性最大，通常表示有根据的推测
可位于句首、句中或句尾
perhaps
相当于maybe，表示的可能性介于probably和possibly之间，较口语化
常位于句首
possibly
表示的可能性最小，常与can,
may等情态动词连用
常位于句中
辨析probably,
perhaps
与possibly
e.g.
It
will
probably
rain.
很可能要下雨。
She
can
possibly
be
at
home.
她或许在家里。
【写作指导】
某杂志就“孩子该不该上课外班”对几位家长进行了采访，他们都同意孩子上，你对此持什么态度呢？假如你是xxx，请你向该杂志写一封信表达你的观点。
【思路点拨】
1.?定基调
体裁：应用文(书信)；信的主体部分为议论文??
时态：一般现在时?
人称：第一人称和第三人称
2.?列提纲、写句子
列提纲
写句子
表明观点
I
don’t
think
that
children
should
take
after-school
classes.
论证观点
◆Most
parents
hope
that
their
children
can
improve
their
grades
by
(1)_________________________(上课外班)
but
they
don’t
realize
(意识到)
their
children
can
get
good
grades
by
listening
to
the
teacher
carefully
in
class
and
finding
a
good
way
of
learning.
taking
after-school
classes
列提纲
写句子
论证观点
◆Learning
from
a
young
age
is
important
but
in
my
opinion,
(2)______________________________
__________________(孩子们的健康和快乐更重要).
I
don’t
think
parents
should
(3)_______________________
(把孩子们逼得太紧).
They
should
(4)___________________________
(给他们足够的时间去放松).
Children
need
to
be
successful
but
they
also
need
to
be
happy.
children’s
health
and
happiness
are
more
important
push
their
children
so
hard
give
them
enough
time
to
relax
列提纲
写句子
结论
All
in
all,
to
be
a
successful
person,
I
believe
(5)____________(如何学习)
and
how
to
be
a
happy
learner
are
more
important
than
taking
after-school
classes.
3.?巧衔接
本文表达自己的观点时，可以用同义表达in
my
opinion,
I
think和I
believe，这样既避免重复又能使文笔生动。
how
to
learn
Dear
_________,
I
don’t
really
agree
with
some
parents.
Because
children
should
have
more
time
to
do
what
they
like.
They
don’t
have
to
study
all
the
time.
Some
parents
think
after-school
classes
can
help
kids
get
into
a
good
university.
So
they
take
their
children
to
all
kinds
of
after-school
classes
on
weekends.
But
I
don’t
think
so.
In
my
opinion,
it’s
important
for
kids
to
relax
themselves
on
weekends.
On
weekdays,
they
are
busy
studying
all
the
time.
It’s
true
that
every
parent
wants
their
children
to
Example
4.?成篇章
be
successful.
They
think
getting
good
grades
is
the
only
way
to
be
successful.
They
also
think
it’s
good
for
children
to
start
learning
from
a
young
age.
At
the
same
time,
children
need
to
have
a
good
rest
on
weekends.
The
better
they
have
a
rest,
the
better
they
will
study
on
school
days.
In
a
word,
I
believe
it’s
better
for
their
future
if
they
have
more
happiness.
Remember,
happiness
and
healthy
are
more
important
than
grades!
Dear
Sir
or
Madam,
I
don't
really
agree
with
the
opinion
that
children
should
take
after-school
classes
because
children
have
to
work
hard
at
school
and
actually
they
have
taken
enough
stress.
Although
some
parents
are
right
about
the
ideas
to
make
their
children
successful,
I
think
children
should
be
respected
and
have
their
own
interests
and
hobbies.
Example
Opinion
In
my
opinion,
it
is
important
for
parents
to
talk
with
their
children
about
whether
they
are
willing
to
take
after-school
classes.
I
believe
it
is
better
if
parents
show
their
respect
to
their
kids
so
that
there
will
be
a
good
result.
Perhaps
communication
between
parents
and
children
is
useful
for
both
parents
and
children.
Your
truly,
Wang
Xiao
Reason
Fill
in
the
blanks
using
until,
so
that
or
although.
You
should
eat
more
now
__________you
won’t
be
hungry
later.
2.
_________
you
may
not
like
to
do
chores,
you
should
help
your
parents
around
the
house.
3.
You
could
save
more
money
_________
you
can
buy
a
gift
for
your
friend’s
birthday.
so
that
Although
so
that
Self
Check
4.
Kids
shouldn’t
play
computer
games_____
late
at
night.
They
should
rest
early.
5.
________many
people
like
to
eat
junk
food,
they
should
really
eat
more
fruit
and
vegetables
_________they
can
be
healthy.
until
Although
so
that
2.
For
each
problem,
choose
the
advice
you
agree
with
more.
Then
write
your
own
advice.
1.
My
best
friend
and
I
had
a
fight,
and
now
she
won’t
speak
to
me.
You
should
keep
trying
to
talk
to
her
until
she
talks
to
you.
B.
Why
don’t
you
wait
a
few
more
days
before
talking
to
her?
My
advice：___________________________
___________________________________
I
agree
with
B,
in
my
view,
I’d
like
to
talk
with
her
when
both
of
us
are
calm.
2.
My
friend
wants
me
to
go
to
a
party
on
the
weekend,
but
I
want
to
study
for
my
exams
next
week.
A:
Why
don’t
you
just
go
to
the
party?
It’ll
help
you
to
relax.
B:
You
should
study
for
the
exams
because
they’re
more
important
than
a
party.
My
advice:_____________________________
______________________________________
I
agree
with
A,
because
after
relaxing
You’ll
be
much
easier
to
obtain
the
knowledge.
3.
My
brother
watches
television
while
I'm
trying
to
study.
A:
Why
don’t
you
tell
him
to
do
something
quiet
when
you’re
studying?
B:
You
could
tell
him
to
turn
down
the
TV.
My
advice:______________________________
_______________________________________
I
agree
with
A,
because
I
think
it’s
easy
for
him
to
accept
this
advice.
You
could
tell
him
to
turn
down
the
TV.
(教材P32
2)
turn
down
关小，调低
Point
Language
points
I
will
go
to
bed.
Would
you
turn
down
the
TV?
—Will
Bob
help
me
look
after
my
pet
dog
when
I'm
away?
—Of
course.
He
won't
turn
down
your
request.
He
loves
animals
a
lot.
【拓展延伸】turn
down还可意为“拒绝”。
【易混辨析】turn
down,
turn
up,
turn
off与turn
on
turn
down
意为“关小，调低”，常指调低音量等。
She
asked
her
neighbor
to
turn
down
the
radio.
turn
up
意为“开大，调高”，常指调高音量等。
He
turned
up
the
volume
of
the
music.
turn
off
意为“关掉（水、电、煤气等）”。
Please
turn
off
the
tap
when
you
brush
your
teeth.
turn
on
意为“打开（水、电、煤气等）”。
I
don't
know
how
to
turn
on
the
computer.
佳句集锦
与他人沟通最基本也最有效的方法是聆听。
沟通是最有效的理解方式之一。
像智者一样去思考，但要用朴实的语言去交流。
◆
The
most
basic
and
powerful
way
to
communicate
with
others
is
to
listen.
◆
Communication
is
one
of
the
most
efficient
ways
to
understand.
◆
Think
like
a
wise
man
but
communicate
in
the
simple
language.
文化视界
西方学生的求助信
在西方国家，当学生感到精神压力增大或在家庭和学校遇到不愉快的事情，同时又无法或不愿与家长、老师或好友交流来释放压力、调节情绪时，他们往往会选择写“求助信”的方式，向学校或公众媒体（如报刊、广播等）的相关心理辅导医生或专业人士倾诉自己的的烦恼，以期得到解决问题的答案。
在西方，学生向自己信赖的心理辅导专员写求助信是一种十分普遍的社会现象。由于观念上的不同，在欧美国家，无论学校还是政府或社会组织，往往更加重视这方面的社会性心理疏导，会有专门的心理医生或减压博士信箱来解答青少年面临的困惑，对他们进行疏导和心理干预，并提供一些恰当的建议，以减轻或化解他们的烦恼。当今越来越多的学生选择更加便利的电子邮件形式进行咨询。
Exercises
1
(兰州中考)
How
noisy
it
is!
Could
you
please
_____
the
CD
player
a
little?
A.
turn
off
B.
turn
down
C.
turn
on
D.
turn
up
(武威中考)
_____
it
rained
a
lot,
we
enjoyed
our
holiday.
A.Although
B.
Because
C.
Unless
D.
However
—Look!
The
sky
is
covered
by
clouds.
—____
it
will
rain
this
afternoon.
A.
Anyway
B.
Instead
C.
Perhaps
D.
However
2
B
C
A
3
(郴州中考)
在英语课上，老师将组织以“说出你的烦恼”（Speak
out
your
worries）为主题的交流活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下表格中提供的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，说出你的烦恼和愿望
。
worries
wishes
◇too
strict,
too
much
homework...
◇little
time
for
outdoor
activities...
◇hard
to
communicate
with...
…
◇less
homework...
◇more
chances...
◇get
on
well
with...
…
Hello,
everyone,
I
am
Li
Hua.
I'd
like
to
speak
out
my
worries
and
wishes.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
要求：1.
短文须包含表格中的所有信息，并适当发挥；
2.
词数：80词左右（短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
3.
文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
审题
体裁
说明文
话题
烦恼
时态
一般现在时
人称
第一人称
段落
布局
描写烦恼
我的愿望
be
too
strict
with
me
have
too
much
homework
to
do
have
little
time
for
outdoor
activities
it's
hard
to
communicate
with
my
parents
have
less
homework
have
more
chances
to
take
part
in
outdoor
activities
get
on
well
with
my
parents
Hello,
everyone,
I
am
Li
Hua.
I'd
like
to
speak
out
my
worries
and
wishes.
I
am
worried
about
my
homework.
I
have
too
much
homework
to
do
every
day.
And
I
feel
stressed
too
much.
I
think
my
parents
are
too
strict
with
me
in
my
studies.
It's
hard
for
me
to
communicate
with
my
parents.
Besides,
I
have
little
time
for
my
hobbies
or
outdoor
activities.
I
hope
our
teachers
give
us
less
homework
every
day.
I
also
hope
to
get
on
well
with
my
dear
mom
and
dad.
I'm
looking
forward
to
getting
more
chances
to
take
part
in
outdoor
sports.
That's
all.
Thank
you.
Example
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
