(共52张PPT)
Unit
4
The
Internet
Connects
Us
Lesson
21
Books
or
Computers?
冀教版
八年级下
1
electronic
2
press
3
appear
4
modern
6
7
8
9
10
passed
on;
by
telling
wrote;
by
hand
printing
press
changed
what;
keep
on
reading
Which
invention;
more
important
先练后背
提示:点击
进入习题
5
sells
答案呈现
题组专训
答案呈现
1
2
3
4
5
they
should
pass
the
knowledge
they
learnt
to
the
people
in
the
poor
areas
pass
C
to
do
A
题组专训
答案呈现
6
7
8
9
10
C
sell
well
sold
out
No
matter
Whatever
11
whenever
I'm
in
trouble
6
7
D
B
答案呈现
1
2
3
4
5
C
A
A
C
A
8
B
10
B
9
C
11
12
me
bought
13
teaching
15
working
14
to
print
课后巩固
课后巩固
答案呈现
16
17
18
19
20
He
finished
reading
the
book
in
a
short
time
The
machine
makes
paper
quickly
The
printing
press
changed
the
world
a
lot
Can
you
use
the
printing
press
How
do
books
carry
information
课后巩固
答案呈现
21
22
23
24
25
A
A
C
B
C
26
27
28
29
30
B
A
D
D
B
一、根据提示完成句子,
并背记相应英语词汇
1.
I
like
making
some
___________(电子的)
things.
2.
This
is
a
new
printing
________(印刷机).
3.
—When
did
the
train
________(出现),
Mum?
—Let
me
see.
Why
not
find
it
on
the
Internet?
electronic
press
appear
4.
Look!
There
is
a
________(现代的)
truck
over
there.
5.
The
book
________(卖)
well
in
this
bookshop.
modern
sells
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,
并背记英语句子
6.
在古代,
人们通过讲故事来传递他们的知识。
In
ancient
times,
people
________
________
their
knowledge
________
________
stories.
passed
on
by
telling
7.
他们用手写每个字。
They
________
each
word
________
________.
wrote
by
hand
8.
印刷机改变了世界。
The
____________
________
___________
the
world.
printing
press
changed
9.
无论你有什么,
坚持阅读!
No
matter
________
you
have,
________
________
___________!
what
keep
on
reading
10.
你认为哪一项发明更重要?
__________
_____________
do
you
think
is
________
_____________?
Which
invention
more
important
1.
—What
did
Mr.
Li
say
to
the
graduated
students?
—He
said
that
_____________________________
_________________________________________
(他们所学的知识应该被传授给贫穷地区的人们)
to
help
them
become
rich.(pass)
【中考?襄阳】
they
should
pass
the
knowledge
they
learnt
to
the
people
in
the
poor
areas
【点拨】pass…to…意为“把……传递给……”。
2.
I
see
these
two
boys
________
(pass)
my
house
every
day.
【中考?白银】
pass
【点拨】句意为“每天我都会看见这两个男孩经过我的房子”。see
sb.
do
sth.意为“看见某人做过某事”,故pass应用原形。
3.
Could
you
please
tell
me
________?
【中考?兰州】
A.
how
can
I
make
the
machine
work
B.
how
I
can
make
the
machine
to
work
C.
how
I
can
make
the
machine
work
D.
how
can
I
make
the
machine
to
work
C
【点拨】结构分析法。宾语从句应用陈述语序,故排除A、D,且make
sb.
do
sth.,排除B。故选C。
4.
The
girls
don't
know
what
they
can
do
next.
(改为简单句)
【中考?黔南、黔东南、黔西南】
The
girls
don't
know
what
________
________
next.
to
do
5.
—Lin
Jia,
you
have
a
loving
grandma,
right?
—Yes,
she
always
________
her
time
with
me
whenever
I
need
her.
【中考?本溪】
A.
spends
B.
uses
C.
takes
D.
pays
A
【点拨】句意为“——林佳,你有一位充满爱的奶奶,对吧?——是的,不论何时我需要她时,她总是花费时间和我在一起”。spend花费,度过,常用sb.作主语;
use使用;
take花费,常用于It
takes
sb.
some
time
to
do
sth.句型中;
pay付款。根据句意及句中主语she可知,应用spend表示“花费”,故选A。
6.
It
often
takes
me
two
hours
________
my
homework
in
the
evening.
【中考?桂林】
A.
do
B.
doing
C.
to
do
C
7.
莫言的作品很畅销。
Mo
Yan's
works
________
________.
sell
well
8.
几小时内票就卖光了。
The
tickets
________
________
within
hours.
sold
out
9.
无论学生在学校里发生什么事,
老师总会在他们身边帮助他们。
________
________
what
happens
to
the
students
in
the
school,
their
teachers
will
always
be
there
for
them.
【中考?兰州】
No
matter
【点拨】no
matter
引导让步状语从句,意为“无论……”。
10.
“__________(无论何事)
happens,
I'll
look
after
my
father
well.”
The
Most
Beautiful
Filial
Child(最美孝心少年)Liang
Weiyue
said.
【中考?连云港】
Whatever
11.
Jack
is
always
the
first
to
come
to
me
______________________
(无论何时我处于困境).
whenever
I'm
in
trouble
一、单项选择
1.
With
the
development
of
science
and
technology,
robot
cooks
________
in
our
families
in
the
future.
【中考?广东】
A.
appear
B.
appeared
C.
will
appear
D.
were
appearing
C
【点拨】关键词提示法。in
the
future
提示该句为一般将来时。
2.
We'd
better
have
a
________
discussion
if
we
go
to
a
________
place
for
the
class
trip.
A.
further;
farther
B.
farther;
further
C.
farther;
farther
D.
further;
farthest
A
【点拨】句意为“如果我们去更远的地方进行班级旅行,我们最好再讨论一下”。further
表示的是程度,意思是“进一步的”;
farther
表示的是路程的远近,意思是“更远的”,结合句意可知,答案为A。
3.
This
kind
of
milk
________
well
this
year.
It
________
out
soon.
A.
sells;
will
be
sold
B.
sells;
is
sold
C.
is
sold;
will
be
sold
D.
is
sold;
sells
A
4.
He
kept
on
________
in
class.
A.
stand
B.
to
stand
C.
standing
D.
stood
C
【点拨】语法判定法。keep
on
doing
sth.,故选C。
5.
No
matter
________
you
do,
you
must
do
it
well.
No
matter
________
breaks
the
rule,
he
must
be
punished.
A.
what;
who
B.
who;
who
C.
what;
what
D.
who;
what
A
【点拨】正确把握语境法。句意为“无论你做什么,你必须把它做好。不管谁违反规则,他必须受到惩罚”。no
matter
what
不管什么,无论什么;
no
matter
who
不管谁,无论谁,不管是谁。结合语境可知选A。
6.
The
workers
made
these
toys
________.
A.
in
hand
B.
at
hand
C.
for
hand
D.
by
hand
D
7.
It
took
me
two
hours
________
the
room.
A.
clean
B.
to
clean
C.
cleaning
D.
cleaned
B
8.
These
words
are
very
important.
Please
________.
A.
write
it
down
B.
write
them
down
C.
write
down
it
D.
write
down
them
B
9.
Our
culture
needs
to
be
________
from
generation
to
generation.
A.
past
away
B.
passed
away
C.
passed
on
D.
passed
out
C
10.
Could
you
tell
me
________
by
WeChat?
【中考?永州】
A.
what
can
we
do
B.
what
we
can
do
C.
what
do
we
do
B
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
11.
Mother
is
my
first
teacher.
She
teaches
________(I)
a
lot
about
life.
me
12.
This
summer
is
hot.
So
I
____________(buy)
a
beautiful
hat
yesterday.
bought
13.
He
made
a
living
by
___________(teach).
teaching
14.
With
modern
technology,
it
was
possible
________
(print)
books
quickly.
to
print
15.
He
kept
on
__________(work)
until
midnight
though
he
was
tired.
working
三、连词成句
16.
reading,
he,
the,
finished,
in,
a,
book,
time,
short
________________________________________.
He
finished
reading
the
book
in
a
short
time
17.
machine,
paper,
quickly,
makes,
the
________________________________.
The
machine
makes
paper
quickly
18.
world,
the,
a,
press,
lot,
printing,
changed,
the
_______________________________________.
The
printing
press
changed
the
world
a
lot
19.
you,
printing,
can,
press,
the,
use
________________________________?
Can
you
use
the
printing
press
20.
do,
how,
books,
carry,
information
________________________________?
How
do
books
carry
information
四、完形填空
【中考?白银】
Computers
are
now
as
commonly
used
in
business
as
the
telephone.
Therefore,
it's
important
that
people
know
how
________21
them
efficiently
(有效地).
21.
A.
to
use
B.
use
C.
using
D.
used
A
【点拨】句意为“因此,人们知道如何有效地使用电脑是重要的”。“疑问词+不定式”为固定搭配。
Now,
you
and
your
whole
team
are
________22
to
do
this
on
your
computer
in
the
simplest
way—taking
our
online
courses.
22.
A.
able
B.
unable
C.
ably
D.
disable
A
【点拨】be
able
to
do
sth.为固定搭配,意为“能够做某事”。
And
then
you
can
learn
and
practice
________23
yourself.
23.
A.
to
B.
in
C.
by
D.
on
C
The
person
________24
appears
on
the
screen
acts
as
your
teacher,
guiding
you
through
the
tasks
________25
explaining
everything.
24.
A.
which
B.
who
C.
what
D.
whom
25.
A.
if
B.
but
C.
and
D.
nor
B
C
【点拨】
24.
本题考查定语从句,先行词为person,表人,故关系代词要用who或whom,通过语法分析可知,关系代词在定语从句中作主语,故选who。
Then
more
difficult
exercises
allow
you
to
practice
the
things
you
________26
learned
and
test
your
understanding.
26.
A.
had
B.
have
C.
has
D.
having
B
________27
courses
are
excellent
value—only
69.99
pounds.
You
________28
save
yourself
money
if
you
buy
the
complete
collection
of
seven
courses.
27.
A.
These
B.
Each
C.
Every
D.
Either
28.
A.
must
B.
ought
C.
need
D.
can
A
D
This
is
now
available
at
the
retail(零售)
________29
of
410
pounds.
You
can
make
a
________30
saving
of
10%
by
ordering
the
complete
collection
within
the
next
thirty
days.
29.
A.
money
B.
worth
C.
shop
D.
price
30.
A.
far
B.
further
C.
close
D.
closer
D
B