2012届高考英语书面表达专题复习精品资料：广东基础作文调查采访类
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| 名称 | 2012届高考英语书面表达专题复习精品资料：广东基础作文调查采访类 |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 12.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2012-02-13 09:22:51 | ||
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文档简介
广东基础作文调查采访类
【题型说明】
调查报告是针对某一现象、某一事件或某一问题进行深入细致的调查这一类写作题，要求同学们根据调查结果，对某种现象进行分析并谈谈自己的看法，写一份调查报告。
【策略指导与解题技巧】
1.应该站在读者的角度去思考
2.要写明调查的原因、调查过程、 调查结果以及你得的结论。
3.用一般现在时态
4.常见的写作方法：
①按调查的先后顺序逐点写；②按事物发展的阶段来写；
③将两种事物进行对比，以显示其是非、优劣 找出其差异来写；
④按调查对象的特点分门别类来写。
请根据一份学生现状调查表中列出的部分信息，以一名高三学生的身份写一份英语调查报告。
学生现状 负担过重的原因
每天在校时间 超过10个小时 1. 考试压力大2. 作业过多3. 家长期望值高
每天做作业上的时间 3～4小时
每天课外活动时间 几乎没有
每天睡眠时间 不足7小时
①按调查的先后顺序逐点写
I am a student in Senior Three. I’ve made a survey recently. It is about the present conditions of the students.
Every day we have to stay at school for more than 10 hours to have lessons and spend 3 to 4 hours doing our homework at home. We want to play and enjoy ourselves, but we don’t have enough time to do what we want. We have little time for sports, games or other school activities. What’s more, we don’t even have enough sleep. We can only sleep 7 hours every day at most.
There seem to be three reasons for this. First, the pressure from the exams. Second, too much homework and third, high expectations from the parents. We are expected to do our best to go to a good senior middle school. The pressure makes us awake at night!
假如你是Tom，最近你对所在班级的60名同学进行了调查，看他们上网做什么。现在请根据调查结果用英语写一份调查报告。
Things they do Boys (30) Girls (30)
Reading news 25% 20%
Sending e-mails 20% 12%
Chatting 10% 40%
Studying 10% 10%
Playing games 35% 18%
注意:1. 报告应该包括表格所表示的全部内容但不能单纯地列举数字 2. 叙述过程中要适当增加评语3. 词数：80左右。
I have recently made a survey among 30 boys and 30 girls in my class about their purposes of surfing the Internet. The girl’s favourite is chatting, but only a few boys like it. What the boys like to do most is playing games and about 18 percent of girls also like it. Both boys and girls like to read news or send e-mails on the Internet. Maybe they think it is the most convenient way to get information or keep in touch with friends. Only 10% of the boys use the Internet for study, and so do the girls. That’s what we should care more about.
In my opinion, we can get a lot of information and fun from the Internet. It is good. But as we are students, study is our main task. Internet brings us a lot of useful study materials. We should make use of them well.
③将两种事物进行对比，以显示其是非、优劣 ；找出其差异来写:
应选用有针对性的数据来说明问题，切忌面面俱到，一一罗列全部数据，相反，考生应该对图表信息加以分析、归纳，选取有代表性的，如最大值，最小值，以及同类信息加以表述，做到主次分明、准确生动
I have recently made a survey among ... about …
...favourite is……, but ……. What the boys like to do most is …… and about ……. Both …… and … . Only 10%, and….
In my opinion, …
你们班想要开设一个英语角，你在同学中进行了调查，看看他们对于此事的看法。请根据下表，写一份调查报告。
同学的态度 理由
同意(70%) 1. 丰富课外生活，学到更多知识。2. 加强和同学的交流，增进同学间的友谊。3. 提高英语口语能力。
不同意(30%) 1. 有太多的作业要做，没有时间参加英语角。2. 不能够用英语流利的表达自己的想法，所以不愿意开口讲英语。
例文：
Our English teacher wants to set up an English Corner. I made a survey to see how my classmates think about this. Most of them think it is a good idea, while 30% of them don’t.
Some students think the English Corner can make their school life more interesting. From talking with other students, they can learn something new and it helps to improve the friendship between classmates. What’s more, they can practice oral English at the English Corner.
But some students don’t think so. They say they have too much homework to do, and there is little time for the English Corner. Some of them are not good at expressing their own ideas in English, so they don’t want to speak English at all.
In my opinion, we should have such an English Corner. If we are not good at speaking English, we should practice more, not shy away the problem.
开学初不少家长都希望孩子上各种各样的补习班，而学生则不愿意，双方各持己见。请你根据下面的一个调查表写一份调查报告，并谈谈你自己个人的建议。
家长的理由 学生的理由
1.强化课堂所学知识。2.对薄弱的科目进行“补差”学习。3. 多学一点知识，增强自身竞争力。 1. 需要更多的自习时间。2. 花太多时间去上课， 学习效率不高。
【范文】
At the beginning of the new term, many parents ask their children to go to cram school. They say it can help them remember what they learn in class better. If their children are not good at some subjects, they should spend more time on it and maybe going to the cram school is the best choice. Some parents also think learning more knowledge is good for their children.
However, students have their own ideas. Staying at home, they will have more time to work at their lessons. They can arrange time more freely. What’s worse, spending too much time having classes may make them get tired and they can’t study efficiently.
I’m on the side of the students. We don’t need cram school. What we need to do is listening carefully to our teachers in class and doing more exercises of the subjects that we are not good at.
④按调查对象的特点分门别类来写
I made a survey to see……. Most of them think
……, while …..don’t.
Some ……think ……. From talking ……and …… What’s more, ……
However,/But some… don’t think so. They say …… and ……. Some of them ……, so ……
In my opinion, …….
5）开头：
(调查时间)Last week/Recently，（调查者）I have made/made a survey among （调查对象）2600 students about/on /to see（调查问题） their purposes of surfing the Internet.
客观介绍调查信息:
(According to/From the survey,) …some….However,/but/while…What’s more/worse,…
Most…some…while…both…and…only…
First(ly) …Second(ly)/then …next,…fianlly
结尾/最后一句/一段:
In my opinion,…(作者/我的看法/解决问题的方法)
一般说来，文章开头先交代调查的_时间，对象，问题/主题/目的
其次，客观介绍调查的信息。根据不同的调查内容，选择不同的方法：
①按调查的先后顺序逐点写；②按事物发展的阶段来写；
③将两种事物进行对比，以显示其是非、优劣 找出其差异来写；
④按调查对象的特点分门别类来写。
注意：在做客观介绍这一部分应尽量避免过多使用同一种句式。其次，要学会从题目中提取信息。最后，写出自己的观点或提出解决问题的方案。
四.练习
假如你是北京市第四中学高三（2）同学黄磊，2008年中国将在北京举办第29届夏季奥运会，你班就奥运会将给北京带来的影响展开了激烈的讨论。请根据下表内容给《21世纪报》的编辑写一封信，说说你们讨论的结果以及你个人的看法。
注意：短文词数：150左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
积极影响 消极影响
1. 调动北京人民学习英语的积极性 1. 交通拥挤
2. 增加就业、促进旅游业的发展 2．造成污染、破坏环境
3. 使北京更美丽 3. 资源浪费
4．让世界更了解中国
Dear Editor,
The 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in 2008. Recently our class have had a discussion about its effects on Beijing.
家长会是学校，老师和学生家长为了学生的进步进行沟通的一种方式。但学生中对此有不同的观点。有的赞同，有的反对，有的无所谓。
赞 同 不赞同
原因 1．家长可以了解老师的要求2．家长了解自己孩子的学习情况。 1．对学习没有帮助。2．因为成绩不太好，会受到家长的责备。
请你表达出自己的观点并简单地说明理由。要求：1）可以适当的增加细节。2）字数：100左右。3）不要逐条翻译。4）要有适当的开头和结尾。
春晚是中国人民欢度春节的一个传统节目。近来，宁波晚报英文版就“春晚有否必要继续举办”的话题进行了讨论，请你根据下列提示写一篇短文，并表明你的个人观点。
赞成 家人团聚展现民俗文化……
反对 节目缺乏新意商业化色彩浓……
我的看法 ……
参考词汇：春晚——the Spring Festival Gala Evening
假设你是李华，最近某英文报正在讨论“每天是否应该留家庭作业(Is daily homework necessary )”这一问题。以下表格内容是你所在班级讨论的情况。请你给该报编辑写一封作
映讨论结果，并表明你自己的看法。
70%同学赞成 30%同学反对 你的看法
复习课上所学内容；增进理解与记忆提高时间管理与安排的能力 减少与家人相处时间；减少参与其他活动的机会感到疲乏，学习兴趣降低。 ？
February 24，20
Dear Editor，
Recently our class have had a discussion about whether it is necessary to had daily homework. Different classmates have different opinions .
Yours, truly
Li Hua
【题型说明】
调查报告是针对某一现象、某一事件或某一问题进行深入细致的调查这一类写作题，要求同学们根据调查结果，对某种现象进行分析并谈谈自己的看法，写一份调查报告。
【策略指导与解题技巧】
1.应该站在读者的角度去思考
2.要写明调查的原因、调查过程、 调查结果以及你得的结论。
3.用一般现在时态
4.常见的写作方法：
①按调查的先后顺序逐点写；②按事物发展的阶段来写；
③将两种事物进行对比，以显示其是非、优劣 找出其差异来写；
④按调查对象的特点分门别类来写。
请根据一份学生现状调查表中列出的部分信息，以一名高三学生的身份写一份英语调查报告。
学生现状 负担过重的原因
每天在校时间 超过10个小时 1. 考试压力大2. 作业过多3. 家长期望值高
每天做作业上的时间 3～4小时
每天课外活动时间 几乎没有
每天睡眠时间 不足7小时
①按调查的先后顺序逐点写
I am a student in Senior Three. I’ve made a survey recently. It is about the present conditions of the students.
Every day we have to stay at school for more than 10 hours to have lessons and spend 3 to 4 hours doing our homework at home. We want to play and enjoy ourselves, but we don’t have enough time to do what we want. We have little time for sports, games or other school activities. What’s more, we don’t even have enough sleep. We can only sleep 7 hours every day at most.
There seem to be three reasons for this. First, the pressure from the exams. Second, too much homework and third, high expectations from the parents. We are expected to do our best to go to a good senior middle school. The pressure makes us awake at night!
假如你是Tom，最近你对所在班级的60名同学进行了调查，看他们上网做什么。现在请根据调查结果用英语写一份调查报告。
Things they do Boys (30) Girls (30)
Reading news 25% 20%
Sending e-mails 20% 12%
Chatting 10% 40%
Studying 10% 10%
Playing games 35% 18%
注意:1. 报告应该包括表格所表示的全部内容但不能单纯地列举数字 2. 叙述过程中要适当增加评语3. 词数：80左右。
I have recently made a survey among 30 boys and 30 girls in my class about their purposes of surfing the Internet. The girl’s favourite is chatting, but only a few boys like it. What the boys like to do most is playing games and about 18 percent of girls also like it. Both boys and girls like to read news or send e-mails on the Internet. Maybe they think it is the most convenient way to get information or keep in touch with friends. Only 10% of the boys use the Internet for study, and so do the girls. That’s what we should care more about.
In my opinion, we can get a lot of information and fun from the Internet. It is good. But as we are students, study is our main task. Internet brings us a lot of useful study materials. We should make use of them well.
③将两种事物进行对比，以显示其是非、优劣 ；找出其差异来写:
应选用有针对性的数据来说明问题，切忌面面俱到，一一罗列全部数据，相反，考生应该对图表信息加以分析、归纳，选取有代表性的，如最大值，最小值，以及同类信息加以表述，做到主次分明、准确生动
I have recently made a survey among ... about …
...favourite is……, but ……. What the boys like to do most is …… and about ……. Both …… and … . Only 10%, and….
In my opinion, …
你们班想要开设一个英语角，你在同学中进行了调查，看看他们对于此事的看法。请根据下表，写一份调查报告。
同学的态度 理由
同意(70%) 1. 丰富课外生活，学到更多知识。2. 加强和同学的交流，增进同学间的友谊。3. 提高英语口语能力。
不同意(30%) 1. 有太多的作业要做，没有时间参加英语角。2. 不能够用英语流利的表达自己的想法，所以不愿意开口讲英语。
例文：
Our English teacher wants to set up an English Corner. I made a survey to see how my classmates think about this. Most of them think it is a good idea, while 30% of them don’t.
Some students think the English Corner can make their school life more interesting. From talking with other students, they can learn something new and it helps to improve the friendship between classmates. What’s more, they can practice oral English at the English Corner.
But some students don’t think so. They say they have too much homework to do, and there is little time for the English Corner. Some of them are not good at expressing their own ideas in English, so they don’t want to speak English at all.
In my opinion, we should have such an English Corner. If we are not good at speaking English, we should practice more, not shy away the problem.
开学初不少家长都希望孩子上各种各样的补习班，而学生则不愿意，双方各持己见。请你根据下面的一个调查表写一份调查报告，并谈谈你自己个人的建议。
家长的理由 学生的理由
1.强化课堂所学知识。2.对薄弱的科目进行“补差”学习。3. 多学一点知识，增强自身竞争力。 1. 需要更多的自习时间。2. 花太多时间去上课， 学习效率不高。
【范文】
At the beginning of the new term, many parents ask their children to go to cram school. They say it can help them remember what they learn in class better. If their children are not good at some subjects, they should spend more time on it and maybe going to the cram school is the best choice. Some parents also think learning more knowledge is good for their children.
However, students have their own ideas. Staying at home, they will have more time to work at their lessons. They can arrange time more freely. What’s worse, spending too much time having classes may make them get tired and they can’t study efficiently.
I’m on the side of the students. We don’t need cram school. What we need to do is listening carefully to our teachers in class and doing more exercises of the subjects that we are not good at.
④按调查对象的特点分门别类来写
I made a survey to see……. Most of them think
……, while …..don’t.
Some ……think ……. From talking ……and …… What’s more, ……
However,/But some… don’t think so. They say …… and ……. Some of them ……, so ……
In my opinion, …….
5）开头：
(调查时间)Last week/Recently，（调查者）I have made/made a survey among （调查对象）2600 students about/on /to see（调查问题） their purposes of surfing the Internet.
客观介绍调查信息:
(According to/From the survey,) …some….However,/but/while…What’s more/worse,…
Most…some…while…both…and…only…
First(ly) …Second(ly)/then …next,…fianlly
结尾/最后一句/一段:
In my opinion,…(作者/我的看法/解决问题的方法)
一般说来，文章开头先交代调查的_时间，对象，问题/主题/目的
其次，客观介绍调查的信息。根据不同的调查内容，选择不同的方法：
①按调查的先后顺序逐点写；②按事物发展的阶段来写；
③将两种事物进行对比，以显示其是非、优劣 找出其差异来写；
④按调查对象的特点分门别类来写。
注意：在做客观介绍这一部分应尽量避免过多使用同一种句式。其次，要学会从题目中提取信息。最后，写出自己的观点或提出解决问题的方案。
四.练习
假如你是北京市第四中学高三（2）同学黄磊，2008年中国将在北京举办第29届夏季奥运会，你班就奥运会将给北京带来的影响展开了激烈的讨论。请根据下表内容给《21世纪报》的编辑写一封信，说说你们讨论的结果以及你个人的看法。
注意：短文词数：150左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
积极影响 消极影响
1. 调动北京人民学习英语的积极性 1. 交通拥挤
2. 增加就业、促进旅游业的发展 2．造成污染、破坏环境
3. 使北京更美丽 3. 资源浪费
4．让世界更了解中国
Dear Editor,
The 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in 2008. Recently our class have had a discussion about its effects on Beijing.
家长会是学校，老师和学生家长为了学生的进步进行沟通的一种方式。但学生中对此有不同的观点。有的赞同，有的反对，有的无所谓。
赞 同 不赞同
原因 1．家长可以了解老师的要求2．家长了解自己孩子的学习情况。 1．对学习没有帮助。2．因为成绩不太好，会受到家长的责备。
请你表达出自己的观点并简单地说明理由。要求：1）可以适当的增加细节。2）字数：100左右。3）不要逐条翻译。4）要有适当的开头和结尾。
春晚是中国人民欢度春节的一个传统节目。近来，宁波晚报英文版就“春晚有否必要继续举办”的话题进行了讨论，请你根据下列提示写一篇短文，并表明你的个人观点。
赞成 家人团聚展现民俗文化……
反对 节目缺乏新意商业化色彩浓……
我的看法 ……
参考词汇：春晚——the Spring Festival Gala Evening
假设你是李华，最近某英文报正在讨论“每天是否应该留家庭作业(Is daily homework necessary )”这一问题。以下表格内容是你所在班级讨论的情况。请你给该报编辑写一封作
映讨论结果，并表明你自己的看法。
70%同学赞成 30%同学反对 你的看法
复习课上所学内容；增进理解与记忆提高时间管理与安排的能力 减少与家人相处时间；减少参与其他活动的机会感到疲乏，学习兴趣降低。 ？
February 24，20
Dear Editor，
Recently our class have had a discussion about whether it is necessary to had daily homework. Different classmates have different opinions .
Yours, truly
Li Hua