(共53张PPT)
Life
is
full
of
the
unexpected.
Unit12
第一课时:
Section
A
(1a-2d)
It
seems
that
everyone
is
busy
in
the
morning.
We
never
have
enough
time
on
school
morning.
Has
this
kind
of
thing
ever
happened
to
you?
1a
Look
at
the
pictures.
What
happened
to
the
girl?
Language
Goals:
Narrate
past
events
1b
Listen
to
Mary
talking
about
her
morning.
Complete
the
sentences.
1.
By
the
time
I
got
up,my
brother
________already
________
in
the
shower.
2.
By
the
time
I
got
outside,the
bus
______
already______.
3.
When
I
got
to
school,I
realized
I
________
_______my
backpack
at
home.
had
gotten
had
left
had
left
1b
Conversation
Boy:
Hi,
Mary.
You
look
so
tired.
Mary:
I
am.
I
had
a
bad
morning.
Boy:
Really?
What
happened?
Mary:
Well,
first
of
all
I
overslept.
By
the
time
I
got
up,
my
brother
had
already
gotten
in
the
shower.
Boy:
Oh,
what
a
pain!
Mary:
So,
after
he
got
out
of
the
shower,
I
took
a
quick
shower
and
got
dressed.
But
by
the
time
I
went
outside,
the
bus
had
already
left.
Boy:
Oh,
no!
Mary:
Oh,
yes!
So
I
ran
all
the
way
to
school.
But
when
I
got
to
school,
I
realized
I
had
left
my
backpack
at
home.
Boy:
No
wonder
you
look
stressed.
1c
Take
turns
being
Mary.
Look
at
the
pictures
above
and
talk
about
what
happened
this
morning.
A:
What
happened?
B:
I
overslept.
By
the
time
?
I
got
up,
my
brother
had
already
gotten
in
the
shower.
3
2a
Listen
to
Mary
continue
her
story.
Number
the
pictures
[1—4]
in
the
correct
order.
1
2
3
4
2a
Conversation
Boy:
So
then
what
did
you
do,
Mary?
Mary:
Well,
I
ran
home
to
get
my
backpack.
But
when
I
got
home,
I
realized
I
had
left
my
keys
in
the
backpack.
Boy:
You’re
kidding!
Mary:
So
I
ran
back
to
school
without
my
keys
or?
my
backpack.
But
by
the
time
I
got
back
to
school,
the
bell
had
rung.
Boy:
Oh,
no!
Mary:
And
by
the
time
I
walked
into
class,
the
teacher
had
started
teaching
already.
She
asked
for
our
homework,
but
of
course
I
didn’t
have
it.
2b
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
verbs
in
brackets.
Then
listen
again
and
check
your
answers.
1.
When
I________
(get)
home,
I
realized
I
________(leave)
my
keys
in
the
backpack.
2.
By
the
time
I____
(get)
back
to
school,
the
bell_________
(ring).
3.
By
the
time
I________
(walk)
into
class,
the
teacher
__________
(start)
teaching
already.
got
had
left
got
had
rung
walked
had
started
4
5
2b
Conversation
Boy:
So
then
what
did
you
do,
Mary?
Mary:
Well,
I
ran
home
to
get
my
backpack.
But
when
I
got
home,
I
realized
I
had
left
my
keys
in
the
backpack.
Boy:
You’re
kidding!
Mary:
So
I
ran
back
to
school
without
my
keys
or?
my
backpack.
But
by
the
time
I
got
back
to
school,
the
bell
had
rung.
Boy:
Oh,
no!
Mary:
And
by
the
time
I
walked
into
class,
the
teacher
had
started
teaching
already.
She
asked
for
our
homework,
but
of
course
I
didn’t
have
it.
2c
Make
up
an
ending
for
the
story
and
share
it
with
your
partner.
The
teacher
looked
at
Mary
and...
2d
Role-play
the
conversation.
Matt:
Why
were
you
late
for
class
today,
Kevin?
Kevin:
My
alarm
clock
didn’t
go
off!
I
kept
sleeping,
and
when
I
woke
up
it
was
already
8:00
a.m.!
Matt:
Oh,
no!
Kevin:
So
I
just
quickly
put
on
some
clothes
and
rushed
out
of
the
door.
Matt:
You
didn’t
eat
breakfast?
6
7
8
Kevin:
No,
I
didn’t
even
brush
my
teeth
or
wash
my
face!
But
before
I
got
to
the
bus
stop,
the
bus
had
already
left.
Matt:
Then
how
did
you
get
here?
Kevin:
Luckily,
Carl’s
dad
saw
me
on
the
street
and
gave
me
a
lift
in
his
car.
Matt:
Well,
at
least
by
the
time
you
got
to
school,
you
were
only
five
minutes
late
for
class.
9
Life
is
full
of
the
unexpected.
知识点
1
考点1
be
full
of...
充满……;装满……其同义短语为be
filled
with。
e.g.
Life
is
full
of
ups
and
downs.
=
Life
is
filled
with
ups
and
downs.
人生充满了起伏。
典例
生活充满了意料以外的事情。
[庆阳]
Life
is
__________
__________
the
unexpected.
full
of
the
unexpected
出乎意料的事
形容词与定冠词the
连用,表示一类人或事物,在句子中起名词的作用。
e.g.
the
old
老人
the
homeless
无家可归者
the
disabled
残疾人
考点2
考向
I
overslept.
考点3
知识点
2
oversleep
/??v?
(r)'sli?p/
v.
睡过头
e.g.
Don’t
oversleep,
Tom,
or
you’ll
be
late
for
school.
不要睡过头,汤姆,否则你将上学迟到。
典例
—How
come
you
are
late
again?
—I
_____________
because
my
alarm
clock
didn’t
go
off.
(oversleep)
[包头]
overslept
By
the
time
I
got
up,
my
brother
had
already
gotten
in
the
shower.
知识点
3
e.g.
By
the
time
you
called
me,
I
had
left
school.
你给我打电话时,我已经离开学校了。
He
will
be
a
teacher
by
the
time
he
is
twenty-three.
到他二十三岁时,他会成为一名教师。
考点4
by
the
time
到……时为止,在……以前
had
already
gotten
过去完成时
过去完成时结构为“had+
过去分词”。过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。它表示“过去的过去”。
e.g.
When
he
got
to
the
cinema,
he
realized
he
had
left
his
keys
at
home.
当他到达电影院时他意识到他把钥匙忘在了家里。
考点5
考向
知识点
4
When
I
_______
(get)
home,
I
realized
I
_______
(leave)
my
keys
in
the
backpack.
e.g.
He
left
his
umbrella
on
the
train.
他把雨伞忘在了火车上。
My
parents
had
to
leave
me
by
myself.
父母不得不把我独自留下。
考点6
leave
sth.
+
地点状语
把……忘在某地
辨析:leave
与forget
考向
leave
表示把某物“遗忘”在某地,后常接名词、代词作宾语,然后再接地点状语。
forget
表示忘记一件具体的事或物品,但不具体说明物品忘在什么地方。
e.g.
I
left
my
homework
at
home.
我把作业忘在了家里。
Don’t
forget
to
tell
him
the
good
news.
不要忘记告诉他这个好消息。
典例
—Alex,
why
didn’t
you
answer
my
call
at
nine
last
night?
—Sorry,
I
________
my
mobile
phone
at
home.
I
________
basketball
in
the
park
with
my
friends.
[达州]
A.
forgot;
played
B.
forgot;
was
playing
C.
left;
played
D.
left;
was
playing
D
【点拨】用词义辨析法和语法判定法解题。leave
表示把某物“遗忘”在某地,后常接名词、代词作宾语,然后再接地点状语。forget
表示忘记一件具体的事或物品,但不具体说明物品忘在什么地方。一般过去时强调动作发生在过去;过去进行时强调在过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作。分析上下文可知强调“昨天晚上九点我正在公园打篮球”。
知识点
考向
ring
/r??/
v.(钟、铃等)
鸣;响
5
By
the
time
I
______(get)
back
to
school,
the
bell
______(ring).
(1)
ring
作不及物动词,
意为“(
钟、铃等)
鸣;响”。
e.g.
Listen.
The
telephone
is
ringing.
听,电话在响。
考点7
(2)
ring
还可以作及物动词,意为“(使)
发出钟声或铃声;给……打电话”。
e.g.
The
door
was
locked,
so
we
rang
the
bell.
门被锁上了,因此我们按了门铃。
(3)
ring
还可作名词,意为“戒指;环;圈”。
e.g.
Is
the
ring
made
of
silver?
这枚戒指是银制的吗?
知识点
go
off
(警报器等)突然发出声响;(电灯)熄灭;(电)中断;(食物)变质
6
My
alarm
clock
didn’t
go
off
!
e.g.
My
alarm
clock
goes
off
at
six
o’clock
every
morning.
我的闹钟每天早上六点钟响。
Suddenly
the
light
went
off.
突然灯灭了。
考点8
The
boss
was
late
for
the
meeting
because
his
alarm
clock
didn’t
________.
[株洲]
A.
go
off
B.
go
out
C.
go
on
典例
【点拨】用短语辨析法解题。go
off
意为“突然发出声响”;go
out
意为“出去”;go
on
意为“继续”。分析前文可知闹钟没有响。
A
知识点
keep
doing
sth.
坚持做某事;继续做某事
7
I
kept
sleeping,
and
when
I
woke
up
it
was
already
8:00
a.m.!
e.g.
Keeping
working
hard
and
you
will
succeed.
坚持努力工作你就会成功。
考点9
辨析:keep
doing
sth.
与keep
on
doing
sth.
keep
doing
sth.
强调动作的连续不断,不与瞬间性动词连用。
keep
on
doing
sth.
强调反复性和决心,既可接瞬间动作(表示反复),又可接持续动作。
e.g.
He
caught
such
a
bad
cold
that
he
kept
coughing
all
the
day.
他得了重感冒以至于一整天都在咳嗽。
Mr.
Wang
kept
on
explaining
until
the
students
understood.
王老师反复地解释直到学生们听懂了为止。
We
should
keep
our
classroom
clean
and
tidy
every
day.
我们每天应该保持教室干净整洁。
wake
up
醒来;唤醒
e.g.
I
usually
wake
up
early.
我通常醒得早。
Don’t
wake
him
up.
He
is
too
tired.
不要叫醒他。他太累了。
考点10
知识点
put
on
穿上;戴上
8
So
I
just
quickly
put
on
some
clothes
and
rushed
out
of
the
door.
e.g.
Please
put
on
your
warm
clothes,
or
you
will
have
a
cold.
请穿上你暖和的衣服,否则你会感冒。
考点11
辨析:put
on,
dress,
wear,
have
on
与be
in
put
on
强调动作,宾语是物,反义短语为take
off。
dress
宾语是人而不是物。
wear
强调状态,宾语是物,可用于进行时态。
have
on
强调状态,宾语是物,不能用于进行时态。
be
in
强调状态,后接表示颜色的词,指穿什么颜色的衣服。
—It
is
very
cold
outside,
dear.
You
have
to
_________
your
warm
jacket.
—OK,
I
will,
Mom.
[黄冈]
A.
put
on
B.
put
off
C.
take
off
D.
take
up
典例
A
rush
out
of...
冲出……外
e.g.
The
students
rushed
out
of
the
classroom
as
soon
as
the
bell
rang.
铃一响学生们就冲出教室外。
If
it
snows,
we
will
rush
out
to
make
snowmen
or
have
snowball
fights.
如果下雪了,我们就冲出去堆雪人或者打雪仗。
考点12
知识点
luckily
/'l?k?li/
adv.
幸好;好在;幸运的是
9
Luckily,
Carl’s
dad
saw
me
on
the
street
and
gave
me
a
lift
in
his
car.
e.g.
Luckily,
I
passed
the
driving
test.
幸运的是我通过了驾考。
Good
luck
to
you!
祝你好运!
考点13
—It’s
difficult
to
get
a
ticket
of
Jay
Chou’s
concert.
—_________,
I’ve
got
one.
A.
Finally
B.
Luckily
C.
Recently
典例
B
give
sb.
a
lift
捎某人一程
e.g.
Would
you
please
give
me
a
lift?
请你捎我一程好吗?
I’m
going
to
the
park.
Let
me
give
you
a
lift.
=
I’m
going
to
the
park.
Let
me
give
you
a
ride.
我要去公园,让我捎你一程。
考点14
一、根据句意及提示填单词
1.
He
is
an
__________
(expected)
guest.
We
are
all
surprised
at
his
coming.
2.
By
the
time
I
got
to
the
hig-shpeed
railway
station,
I
realized
I
_________
(leave)
my
ID
card
at
home.
3.
I
_________(oversleep)this
morning
because
my
mother
didn’t
wake
me
up.
had
left
overslept
unexpected
4.
The
boy
kept
__________
(watch)
TV
the
whole
afternoon.
5.
We
were
late
for
the
film
Operation
Red
Sea,
but
________
(luck)
we
didn’t
miss
much.
watching
luckily
二、单项选择
6.—I
can’t
find
my
mobile
phone.
—Don’t
worry.
Maybe
you
______
it
at
home.
(
青岛)
A.
forgot
B.
missed
C.
lost
D.
left
【点拨】句意:——我找不到我的手机了。——别担心,或许你把它落在家里了。“leave
sth.
+地点”表示“把某物落在某地”;而forgot不能用于该结构。故选D
D
7.
_____the
time
I
got
to
the
Mobike(摩
拜单车),I
found
it
had
been
booked.
A.
After
B.
When
C.
By
D.
At
C
8.When
the
firemen
were
about
to
rest
after
dinner,
the
fire
alarm
____
,
so
they
all
ran
out
quickly.
A.
went
off
B.
put
off
C.
got
off
D.
turned
off
【点拨】句意为:当消防员晚饭后准备休息时,火警响了,所以他们都赶快跑了出去。go
off(闹钟/警报)响;put
off推迟;get
off(从……)下来;turn
off关闭。故选A。
A
9.
Don’t
______
your
father.
He
needs
to
have
a
good
sleep.
A.
call
up
B.
cheer
up
C.
wake
up
D.
give
up
【点拨】句意为:不要叫醒你的父亲,他需要睡个好觉。call
up打电话;cheer
up使高兴;wake
up叫醒;give
up放弃。由句意可知选C。
C
10.By
the
time
I
got
to
the
meeting
room,
Mr.
Li
___his
report.
A.
finishes
B.
finished
C.
has
finished
D.
had
finished
11.
There
was
a
car
accident
on
Xinhua
Road
yesterday._____,
nobody
was
hurt.
A.
Lucky
B.
Luckily
C.
Unlucky
D.
Unluckily
D
B
三、根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词
12.
我将捎你一程去火车站。
I’ll
_____
______
______
______to
the
train
station.
13.
天气不是很好,但至少雾已经不见了。
The
weather
is
not
very
pleasant,
but
_____
____
the
fog
has
gone
14.
亨利,穿上这件毛衣,你的夹克衫不保暖。
Henry,
____
___
this
sweater.
Your
jacket
can’t
keep
you
warm.
give
you
a
lift
at
least
put
on
15.
如果你每天一直练习说英语,你肯定能学好它。
If
you
______
__________
speaking
English
every
day,
you
are
sure
to
learn
it
well.
16.
正如习总书记所说:“只要我们撸起袖子加油干。中国
梦就一定会实现。”
As
President
Xi
says,
“If
we
_____
_____
_____
energies
to
do
everything,
China
Dream
is
sure
to
come
true.”
(full)
keep
practicing
are
full
of
本节课主要学习了如何谈论过去发生的事情,练习了听力,掌握了知识点
by
the
time,go
off,rush
out,give
sb.
a
lift
和过去完成时的用法。