(共38张PPT)
Unit
6
I'm
watching
TV.
To
learn
to
use
the
present
progressive
tense:
--
What’s
she
doing?
--
She
is
washing
the
dishes.
--
Are
they
using
the
computer?
--
Yes,
they
are./
No,
they
aren’t.
They’re
exercising.
He’s
____________.
read
a
newspaper
What’s
he
doing?
She
_____________.
What’s
she
doing?
talk
on
the
phone
They
___________.
What
are
they
doing?
clean
wash
the
dishes
What’s
he
doing?
Is
he
washing
the
clothes?
No,
he
…
What
are
they
doing?
listening
to
music
Are
they
listening
to
music?
Yes…
house
drink
tea
drink
tea
tomorrow
n.
房子
v.
喝
n.
饮料
n.
茶；茶叶
喝茶
adv.
在明天
n.
明天;
未来
drink
v.
喝
e.g.
drink
wine?喝酒?
drink
water?喝水?
drink
tea?喝茶?
drink
coffee?喝咖啡
drink
juice?喝果汁?
drink
beer?喝啤酒?
drink
milk?喝牛奶
drink
n.
饮料
(既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词)
当指饮料的种类时为可数名词，如soft
drinks
(软饮料)。
【链接】
其他“喝……”的英文表达：
take
medicine?
喝药
have
/
eat
porridge
/
soup?
喝粥?/?汤
have
coffee
/
milk?
喝咖啡?/?牛奶
【运用】完成句子。
(1)?我爸爸喜欢喝茶。
My
father
likes
_________
_______.
(2)?我需要喝些水。
I
need
to
_______
_______
_______.
(3)?先喝点儿汤怎么样？
How
about
______________
_______
_______
first?
drinking
tea??
drink
some
water?
having
/
eating
some
soup
-
What
are
you
doing?
-
I’m
planting
these
seeds.
present
progressive
tense
(现在进行时)
Watch
the
video
and
remember
the
sentences.
1.
你在做什么？
____________________________
2.
我在看电视。
____________________________
她在做什么？
____________________________
4.
她在洗衣服。
____________________________
5.
他们在做什么？____________________________
他们在听CD。
____________________________
你在做作业吗？____________________________
是的。
____________________________
不是，我在打扫我的房间。______________________________
I’m
watching
TV.
What
are
you
doing?
What’s
she
doing?
She’s
washing
her
clothes.
They’re
listening
to
a
CD.
What
are
they
doing?
Are
you
doing
your
homework?
Yes,
I
am.
No,
I’m
not.
I’m
cleaning
my
room.
Translate
these
sentences
into
English.
10.
他在读报纸吗？_____________________________
11.
是的。/
不是。他在打篮球。
___________________________________________
12.
他们在用电脑吗？
___________________________________________
13.
是的。/
不是。他们在锻炼。
____________________________________________
14.
她现在正在锻炼。
____________________________________________
15.
她一般(周一/每天晚上/早晨)锻炼。
___________________________________________________
Yes,
he
is./No,
he
isn’t.
He’s
playing
basketball.
Is
he
reading
a
newspaper?
Are
they
using
the
computer?
Yes,
they
are./No,
they
aren’t.
They’re
exercising.
She’s
exercising
(now).
She
exercises
(on
Monday/every
night/in
the
mornings/etc.)
一、用法
1.
表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
我正在做作业。
I’m
________
my
homework
now.
他们在操场上踢足球。
They’re
_________
soccer
on
the
playground.
playing
doing
2.
也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
这些天来，我们在做一架模型飞机。
We
are
____________________
these
days.
making
a
model
plane
这个月我们一直在为英语考试而学习。
We
______________
for
the
English
test
this
month.
are
studying
二、句子结构
1.
陈述句：主语+
be
(am,
is,
are)
(not)
+
v-ing
+…
我正在洗衣服。
_____________________________
他正在打电话。
_____________________________
他们没在下象棋。_____________________________
彼特没在打篮球。_____________________________
I’m
washing
the
clothes.
They
are
not
playing
chess.
He
is
talking
on
the
phone.
Peter
isn’t
playing
basketball.
be
随着人称、数的变化而变化
2.
一般疑问句：
Be
(Am,
Is,
Are)
+
主语
+
v-ing
…?
她正在弹钢琴吗？
_______________________________
你们正在做作业吗？
_______________________________
Are
you
doing
your
homework?
Is
she
playing
the
piano?
3.
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词+
be
(am,
is,
are)
+主语+
v.-ing…?
杰克正做什么事情？
_____________________________
他们正在做什么事情？
______________________________
What
is
Jack
doing?
What
are
they
doing?
肯定式
主语
+
be动词
(am
/
is
are)
+
动词-ing形式
+其他
I
am
working.
He
/
She
is
working.
We/
You
/
They
are
working.
否定式
主语
+
be动词
(am
/
is
are)
+
not
+动词-ing形式
+其他
I
am
not
working.
He
/
She
is
not
working.
We
/
You
/
They
are
not
working.
一般疑问句
be动词
(am
/
is
are)
+主语
+
动词-ing形式
+其他
肯定回答：
Yes,
主语
+
be动词
(am
/
is
are).
否定回答：
No,主语
+
be动词
(am
/
is
are)
+
not.
Are
you
doing
your
homework?
Yes,
I
am.
No,
I’m
not.
Are
you
doing
your
homework?
Yes,
we
are.
No,
we
are
not.
Is
he/she
working?
Yes,
he/
she
is.
No,
he/
she
isn’t.
Are
they
working?
Yes,
they
are.
No,
they
are
not.
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词
+
一般疑问句？
What
are
you
doing?
I’m
cooking.
三、动词-ing变化规则
类别
构成方法
例词
一般情况
加-ing
go
–
going
work
–
working
以不发音字母e结尾的动词
去掉e，再加-ing
write
–
writing
make
–
making
take
–
taking
以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母
双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing
get
–
getting
sit
–
sitting
run
–
running
sing
___________
put
___________
look
___________
take
___________
play
___________
begin
___________
写出下列单词的现在分词。
singing
looking
playing
putting
taking
beginning
四、常用时间状语
now,
right
now或表示现在情景的动词，如look,
listen等。
格林先生现在正在写一个故事。
________________________________
看！他们正在吃早饭。
________________________________
Mr.
Green
is
writing
a
story
now.
Look!
They’re
eating
breakfast.
五、一般现在时与现在进行时的区别
Simple
Present
Tense
Present
Progressive
Tense
I
often
watch
TV.
I
am
watching
TV
now.
She
often
watches
TV.
She
is
watching
TV
now.
They
often
watch
TV.
They
are
watching
TV
now.
Do
you
often
watch
TV?
Are
you
watching
TV
now?
一般现在时态表示经常性、习惯性的动作,
谓语动词为原形或第三人称单数形式,
时间状语常为usually,
often,
sometimes,
on
Monday,
every
day等。
现在进行时
Present
Progressive
Tense
一般现在时
Simple
Present
Tense
用法
现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。
一般现在时表示现在的状态，经常的或习惯性的动作。
构成
be
(am/
is/
are)
+doing
(动词-ing形式)
do
/
does
时间状语
now,
right
now
on
Mondays,
every
day
/
night,
in
the
morning
/
afternoon,
after
dinner
/
school,
on
weekends,
usually,
often,
sometimes…
She
___________________
now,
but
she
often
________________
after
lunch.
is
washing
the
dishes
washes
the
dishes
现在进行时表示此时此刻正在做某事
一般现在时表示经常性的动作
He
_______________________
now,
but
he
usually
_________________
at
night.
is
reading
a
newspaper
reads
a
newspaper
They
__________________
now,
but
they
usually
____________
in
the
morning.
are
making
soup
make
soup
3.
Mary’s
parents
/
drink
tea
/
after
dinner
________________________________________
4.
Bill
/
talk
on
the
phone
/
now
________________________________________
5.
Becky
and
Bob
/
watch
TV
/
on
weekends
________________________________________
Write
sentences
following
the
examples.
1.
Jenny/
clean
the
house/
now
Jenny
is
cleaning
the
house
now.
2.
Bob/
make
dinner/
every
Saturday
Bob
makes
dinner
every
Saturday.
3a
Bill
is
talking
on
the
phone
now.
Mary’s
parents
drink
tea
after
dinner.
Becky
and
Bob
watch
TV
on
weekends.
1.
先找出每个句子的时间状语；
2.
由时间状语判断时态；
3.由时态决定动词的形式。
1.
—Look!
The
children
________.
—How
happy
they
are!
(2020辽宁丹东中考)
A.
was
dancing
B.
danced
C.
are
dancing
D.
dances
C
2.
Be
quiet.
Your
grandmother
_______
in
the
room.
(2020黑龙江绥化中考)
A.
sleeps
B.
is
sleeping
C.
sleep
B
3.
Listen!
Our
______
teacher
in
the
music
classroom.
(2020重庆中考A卷)
A.
sings
B.
sang
C.
will
sing
D.
is
singing
4.
—Is
Li
Mei
a
teacher?
—Yes,
she
is.
She
_____
at
a
village
school.
(2020湖北十堰)
A.
teaches
B.
is
teaching
C.
taught
D.
will
teach
5.
—
Dad,
Where’
s
mom?
—
She
__________
in
the
kitchen
now.
(2020四川内江中考)
A.
works
B.
worked
C.
is
working
D.
was
working
D
C
A
____
Do
you
want
to
go
tomorrow
then?
____
OK.
See
you
tomorrow
evening!
____
I’m
reading
a
book.
____
Let’s
go
at
seven
o’clock.
____
No,
this
book
is
really
interesting.
____
What
are
you
doing?
____
Do
you
want
to
go
to
the
movies
now?
____
Sure,
what
time?
Number
the
sentences
in
order
to
make
a
telephone
conversation.
Then
practice
it
with
a
partner.
3b
1
3
2
5
4
6
8
7
Practice
the
conversation
with
your
partner.
A:
What
are
you
doing
now?
B:
I’m
reading
a
book?
A:
Do
you
want
to
go
to
the
movies
now?
B:
No,
this
book
is
really
interesting.
A:
Do
you
want
to
go
tomorrow
then?
B:
Sure,
what
time?
A:
Let’s
go
at
seven
o’clock.
B:
OK.
See
you
tomorrow
evening!
Take
turns
miming
different
activities
in
your
group.
The
others
in
the
group
guess
what
the
activities
are.
3c
1.
--
Is
he
reading
a
newspaper?
--
Yes,
he
is.
/No,
he
isn’t.
He’s
playing
basketball.
2.
--
What
are
they
doing?
--
They’re
listening
to
a
CD.
3.
She’s
exercising
now,
but
she
usually
exercises
on
Mondays.
Ⅰ.?根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
1.
These
_________
look
big
and
nice.
2.?—Do
you
want
some
_________
or
orange
(橙汁)?
—Some
orange,
please.
3.
Jill
only
_________
a
glass
of
milk
for
breakfast.
4.
—What
day
is
it
_________?
—Monday.
5.
—What
are
you
doing?
—I’m
_________
reading
books.
just,
house,
tomorrow,
tea,
drink??
houses??
tea??
drinks??
tomorrow?
just
Ⅱ.?根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1.
I
do
my
homework
every
evening.
?(用now替换every
evening改写句子)
I
________
________
my
homework
now.
2.
My
sister
is
cleaning
her
room.
?(改为一般疑问句)
________
________
sister
________
her
room?
3.
—Are
Jill
and
Dale
learning
Chinese??
(补全否定答语)
—No,
________
________.
am
doing?
Is
your
cleaning??
they
aren’t??
4.?—Is
Mr.
Miller
calling
home??
(补全肯定答语)
—Yes,
________
________.
5.
The
Smiths
are?playing
tennis.
?(对划线部分提问)
________
________
the
Smiths
________?
he
is??
What
are
doing
Ⅲ.?根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A:
Hello?
This
is
Mike.
B:
Hello,
Mike!
It’s
Jerry.
(1)_______
A:
I’m
playing
chess
with
my
dad.
What
about
you?
B:
Not
much.
A:
Oh!
(2)_______
B:
Yes,
he
is.
A:
What
is
he
doing?
B:
(3)_______
A.
Is
your
brother
Henry
at
home?
B.
What
can
you
do?
C.
What
are
you
doing?
D.
Can
I
ask
Bob
to
join
us?
E.
Where’s
the
sports
club?
F.
He’s
playing
with
his
dog.
G.
Come
at
half
past
one.?????
C
A
F
A:
Well,
why
don’t
we
three
go
to
the
sports
club
to
play
basketball
this
afternoon?
B:
That
sounds
great.
(4)_______
A:
Sure.
Let’s
meet
at
my
home
first.
(5)_______
B:
OK.
See
you
then.
A.
Is
your
brother
Henry
at
home?
B.
What
can
you
do?
C.
What
are
you
doing?
D.
Can
I
ask
Bob
to
join
us?
E.
Where’s
the
sports
club?
F.
He’s
playing
with
his
dog.
G.
Come
at
half
past
one.?????
D
G
Ⅳ.??根据短文内容及括号内所给动词的提示填空，使短文完整、通顺。?
It’s
half
past
five.
In?London,
the
Greens
and
their
children
are
at
home.
They
are
busy
doing
things.
Mrs.
Green
is
in
the
kitchen.
She
(1)__________(cook)
dinner.
Mr.
Green
is
in
his
room.
He
(2)_________(call)
his
friend
in?Beijing,?China.
Emma,
their
first
daughter,
(3)____________(practice)
the
piano
in
her
room.
She
(4)_______(play)
it
every
Monday
and
Wednesday.
Betty
is
also
in
Emma’s
room.
She
(5)_________(sing).
Their
brother
John
isn’t
with
them.
He
(6)___________(draw)
a
picture
of
his
dog
in
his
room.
He
(7)_________(like)
drawing
very
much.
is
cooking??
is
calling
is
practicing
plays??
is
singing?
is
drawing??
likes
1.
Remember
the
sentences
in
Grammar
Focus.
2.
Preview
the
new
words
and
expressions.
