2021年河北中考英语题型专项复习学案：题型5　任务型阅读（含答案）

题型五　任务型阅读
,河北五年中考命题规律及趋势
年份 体裁和话题 考查方式
2020 说明文：科技带给我们的便利 66题完成句子；67、68题回答问题；69题找主题句；70题英译汉
2019 说明文：生活中离不开批判性思维 66、67题完成句子；68题回答问题；69题找主题句；70题英译汉
2018 说明文：人工智能发展的两面性 66、67题完成句子；68题回答问题；69题找主题句；70题英译汉
2017 说明文：如何做一个懂得感恩的人 66、67题完成句子；68题回答问题；69题找主题句；70题英译汉
2016 说明文：食品安全 71题完成句子；72、73题回答问题；74题找主题句；75题英译汉
【规律总结】
近五年任务型阅读均为说明文，话题涉及社会生活和现代科技等。
1．2016年71题完成句子，72、73题回答问题，74题找主题句，75题英译汉；
2．2017年有所调整，66、67题完成句子，68题回答问题，69题找主题句，70题英译汉；
3．2018年和2019年延续2017年设题形式；
4．2020年回归到2016年设题形式。
【命题趋势及预测】
体裁和话题：说明文；现代科技或社会生活。
考查形式：完成句子，回答问题，找主题句(或概括主旨大意)，英译汉，代词指代的内容，写近义句。
【题型拓展】
考查题型：摘录要点(设5个空，每空不超过3个单词)。
解题方法与技巧
任务型阅读题型多样，设题自由开放，内容广泛。它不仅考查学生的阅读理解能力，还考查学生的语言组织能力、单词拼写能力、英汉互译能力以及其他语言知识，较好地体现了新课标所倡导的“任务型语言教学”。任务型阅读的文章易于理解并贴近学生生活实际，旨在考查学生在对篇章整体理解的基础上，根据上下文的意思和逻辑联系进行推理、判断的能力和灵活运用所学语言知识的能力。
1．通读全文，感知任务
答题前，认真阅读文章，掌握文章提供的信息内容，同时要明确文章的中心思想，为答题做好准备。
2．紧扣原文，搜寻信息
通读全文后，再浏览问题，从原文中找出能回答问题的关键信息。
3．全面兼顾，准确作答
除了注意书写规范以外，还要确保表达的准确性，要注意语态、时态和人称等的变化。
4．认真检查，验证答案
完成任务后要把答案带入原文，检查所写的答案是否符合要求。
(2020河北中考)Remember books? The paper kind.With pages.In the old days before computers，to get information，people read books and newspapers.Students spent hours and hours in the library，looking for information in the old books for homework.Now students can find anything on the Internet in seconds.The library was a place where everyone was quiet.Sing along to music？Never! Watch a movie on phone while they are reading? Impossible! But now students can watch videos about their research topic as they write a paper.
Before computers，articles were handwritten.If a student made a mistake，he would throw the paper away and start writing all over again.Now? If a student makes a mistake，he can just remove or cut it.Students type on their computers and edit(编辑) freely.But they should save their writing in time on the computer because it may stop working suddenly.Who wants to lose his hard work forever?
Communication online is easy and fun.While__students__are__writing，they__can__discuss__with__friends__in__another__window.Did you think they were chatting(聊天) with someone in the real same room? No! They're chatting with everyone in their own room.
Technology helps us get important information in no time.In areas where bad weather is a problem，we can get warnings from our phone.Our local radio or TV station can give information about where to get help or what to do to keep our family and home safe.
Technology is our friend!
1题完成句子； 2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第四段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1．In the old days before computers，people ________________ to get information.
2．How can a student correct his mistake while writing on the computer?
________________________________________________________________________
3．Why should students save their writing in time on the computer?
________________________________________________________________________
4．________________________________________________________________________
5．________________________________________________________________________
【方法突破】该题型要求学生根据文章内容来补充句子，学生只需找到该句的位置，与题干一一对照，找出相应位置空缺的内容补上即可。填好所缺单词，做完题后还要从句子结构、语法形式和意义上进行复查，确保答案正确。
考点：回答问题类②
【方法突破】在做回答问题类题目前，首先应该快速浏览问题，然后带着这个问题，有的放矢地去阅读文章，获取与问题有关的信息。对于那些在文章中找不到答案的问题，必须再次通读全文，对获得的信息进行整理，通篇考虑全文，才能写出答案。做完后要进行检查，确保答案在语法、拼写及标点符号等方面准确无误。
考点：找主题句类③
【方法突破】如果题干要求找出某自然段的主题句，学生必须仔细阅读该自然段，掌握其大意，找出能概括该自然段的主题句。如果题干要求找出文章的主题句，则需要通读文章，了解其大意。通常主题句位于自然段或文章的开头或结尾。
考点：英译汉类④
【方法突破】解答英译汉类题目时，先浏览全文，从整体上把握整篇文章的内容，并理解画线部分与文章其他部分之间的语法及逻辑关系；然后理清句式结构，明确主从句，找出句中的固定短语等；最后，将语言整合，翻译出合理、通顺的汉语句子。解答此类题型时要注意几点：①要根据上下文翻译，不要断章取义；②翻译时要与汉语语言习惯相联系，不要逐词翻译；③注意文化差异；④注意习语、谚语。
聚焦河北中考
A(热点题)
After Chinese President Xi Jinping's call for the need to stop food waste，the problem of food waste has again aroused wide concern.In fact，China has launched(发起) an “empty plate” campaign since 2013.Though the situation of “waste at the tip of the tongue” has been improved，it still exists and signals a resurgence(复苏) in recent years.
With the development of the society，the level of our life has improved.We have all kinds of foods to choose from.However，we all waste food，you and me，every day，millions of tons of it.In China，plenty of food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people.And the amount(数量) of food wasted by Chinese customers is increasing fast.So our country is being encouraged to prevent wasting food.
Thus，what should Chinese customers do to stop food waste?
◆Keep a kitchen diary
All__of__us__should__keep__a__kitchen__diary，and__we__can__know__how__much__food__we__waste__at__home.The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat.We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot，we should buy less.
◆Buy only what we need
We should ask for smaller ones in the supermarket.We should also check how much food we have before buying more.We shouldn't bring much food we don't need home even if large posters ask us to do so.
◆ Develop the habit of saving food
Chinese customers are generous(慷慨的) and friendly.In restaurants，often too much food is ordered and served.So when eating out，we are supposed to exclude(排除) the food in the menu if we don't plan to eat it.And order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish.
Don't put it off! Let's stop food waste today!
1题完成句子； 2、3题简略回答问题；4题用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1．The problem of __ _ has aroused wide concern.
2．How long has China launched an “empty plate” campaign?
3．Why are people in our country encouraged to stop wasting food?
4．
5．　
B(2020青岛中考改编)
In China，writing brushes，ink sticks，paper and ink stones are called the Four Treasures of Study.Among the high?quality(质量) treasures，the writing brush produced in Huzhou，the ink stick produced in Huizhou，the xuan paper made in Xuancheng and the ink stone made in Duanxi are the best?known.
The writing brushes can be used to draw the pictures on painted potteries(陶器)．They are mainly made of the hair of animals.Those made of wool are called yanghao and those made of the weasel's(鼬) tail hair are called langhao.
The ink stick is the pigment(颜料) used in writing and painting.The ink stick produced in Huizhou is of high quality.A story goes like this: Two famous skilled men Xi Chao and his son produced a kind of high?quality ink stick.As a result，the Emperor Li Yu in the Southern Tang Dynasty agreed to give them the family name “Li”．From then on，the fame of the Li Ink Stick was widespread.In the Song Dynasty，its producing area was changed into Huizhou，and it was then called the Hui Ink Stick.
Paper is among the four great inventions in ancient China.The famous xuan paper appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties.It's__said__that__Cai__Lun's__pupil__Kong__Dan__took__the__job__of__producing__paper__but__failed__to__make__perfect__white__paper.Later he happened to see the ebony(檀木) in the rivers.It was wet with the water and turned white.Then he used the bark(树皮) to produce the world?famous xuan paper.
The ink stone was already very popular in the Han Dynasty.The Ming and Qing dynasties saw the appearance of the Four Famous Ink Stones—Duan Ink Stone，She Ink Stone，Tao Ink Stone and Chengni Ink Stone.They can not only be used in writing and painting but also for admiration.
1题完成句子； 2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1．The writing brushes are mainly made of __ _．
2．Why did Xi Chao and his son get the family name from the Emperor Li Yu?
3.When did the Four Famous Ink Stones appear?
4．
5．　
C(2020龙东中考改编)
More and more people are using mobile phones now.Smartphones are used as televisions，cameras and music players.They are also used for sending e?mails or surfing the Internet.If someone talks about mobile phones，many Chinese will think of Huawei.
In China，even in the world，Huawei is a wonder.Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei Company in 1987.After more than 30 years of development，the company has become the world's second largest maker of smartphones behind Korea's Samsung.It has also become the world's largest supplier(供应商) of 5G.
But recently，Huawei faced some difficulties.The U．S.government ordered a ban(禁令) on its sales in America.American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government.At the same time，the U．S.government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei，which was believed that Huawei's business would be hurt.
“We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information.”Ren Zhengfei，Huawei's founder and president said.“The ban from the U．S.would have little effect on our company.Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems.”Ren added.
In an interview several years ago，Ren Zhengfei said，“I started Huawei with only ￡400 at the beginning，but now it has become a $100 billion company.The__experience__was__not__as__romantic(浪漫的)__as__you__imagine.”
Facing the ban of the U．S.，Huawei is growing.Huawei's smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019.It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.
1题完成句子； 2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第三段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1．Smartphones are used for sending e?mails or _ _．
2．When did Ren Zhengfei start Huawei Company?
3．Why did the U．S.government order a ban on Huawei' sales in America?
4．
5．　
D(题型拓展)
When your pen is broken，or you have some food that you haven't eaten up，what do you do with these things? You will probably throw them into one bin.But actually，all of these pieces of waste need to be sorted(分类) separately so that a part of them can be recycled.As we know，metal and bottles are reusable things.We can separate them from litter and reuse them.
In recent years，some Chinese cities have been working hard on it.Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a “green account(账户)”service for its people.Users get points by correctly sorting their rubbish.They can exchange the points for milk，phones and other products through Alipay.The city is asking all of its people to sort rubbish into four groups: wet，recyclable，harmful and dry.
Wet waste is things you don't want but that pigs can eat.Paper，metal and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste.
Harmful waste includes things like medicine and batteries.Finally，other waste will go in the “dry waste” bin.
Many other cities use this method to sort their rubbish.For example，Shenzhen has been sorting its rubbish since 2012.China is improving its waste?sorting work though it costs a lot.There is still a long way to go.But it's never too late to learn how to sort your rubbish properly and protect the environment.
The Sorting of Waste in China
Waste?sorting work in Shanghai Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a 1.__ __ for its people.
Users 2.__ _ by correctly sorting their rubbish.
Users can exchange the points for milk，3.__ _ and other products through Alipay.
Four kinds of rubbish Wet waste is things you don't want but that pigs can eat.
Things that can be reused are recyclable waste.
Harmful waste includes things like 4.__ _ and batteries.
Other waste will go in the “5.__ __” bin.
Conclusions This method is used to sort rubbish in many cities.
It's never too late to learn how to sort your trash properly and protect the environment.
题型五　任务型阅读
,河北五年中考命题规律及趋势
年份 体裁和话题 考查方式
2020 说明文：科技带给我们的便利 66题完成句子；67、68题回答问题；69题找主题句；70题英译汉
2019 说明文：生活中离不开批判性思维 66、67题完成句子；68题回答问题；69题找主题句；70题英译汉
2018 说明文：人工智能发展的两面性 66、67题完成句子；68题回答问题；69题找主题句；70题英译汉
2017 说明文：如何做一个懂得感恩的人 66、67题完成句子；68题回答问题；69题找主题句；70题英译汉
2016 说明文：食品安全 71题完成句子；72、73题回答问题；74题找主题句；75题英译汉
【规律总结】
近五年任务型阅读均为说明文，话题涉及社会生活和现代科技等。
1．2016年71题完成句子，72、73题回答问题，74题找主题句，75题英译汉；
2．2017年有所调整，66、67题完成句子，68题回答问题，69题找主题句，70题英译汉；
3．2018年和2019年延续2017年设题形式；
4．2020年回归到2016年设题形式。
【命题趋势及预测】
体裁和话题：说明文；现代科技或社会生活。
考查形式：完成句子，回答问题，找主题句(或概括主旨大意)，英译汉，代词指代的内容，写近义句。
【题型拓展】
考查题型：摘录要点(设5个空，每空不超过3个单词)。
解题方法与技巧
任务型阅读题型多样，设题自由开放，内容广泛。它不仅考查学生的阅读理解能力，还考查学生的语言组织能力、单词拼写能力、英汉互译能力以及其他语言知识，较好地体现了新课标所倡导的“任务型语言教学”。任务型阅读的文章易于理解并贴近学生生活实际，旨在考查学生在对篇章整体理解的基础上，根据上下文的意思和逻辑联系进行推理、判断的能力和灵活运用所学语言知识的能力。
1．通读全文，感知任务
答题前，认真阅读文章，掌握文章提供的信息内容，同时要明确文章的中心思想，为答题做好准备。
2．紧扣原文，搜寻信息
通读全文后，再浏览问题，从原文中找出能回答问题的关键信息。
3．全面兼顾，准确作答
除了注意书写规范以外，还要确保表达的准确性，要注意语态、时态和人称等的变化。
4．认真检查，验证答案
完成任务后要把答案带入原文，检查所写的答案是否符合要求。
(2020河北中考)Remember books? The paper kind.With pages.In the old days before computers，to get information，people read books and newspapers.Students spent hours and hours in the library，looking for information in the old books for homework.Now students can find anything on the Internet in seconds.The library was a place where everyone was quiet.Sing along to music？Never! Watch a movie on phone while they are reading? Impossible! But now students can watch videos about their research topic as they write a paper.
Before computers，articles were handwritten.If a student made a mistake，he would throw the paper away and start writing all over again.Now? If a student makes a mistake，he can just remove or cut it.Students type on their computers and edit(编辑) freely.But they should save their writing in time on the computer because it may stop working suddenly.Who wants to lose his hard work forever?
Communication online is easy and fun.While__students__are__writing，they__can__discuss__with__friends__in__another__window.Did you think they were chatting(聊天) with someone in the real same room? No! They're chatting with everyone in their own room.
Technology helps us get important information in no time.In areas where bad weather is a problem，we can get warnings from our phone.Our local radio or TV station can give information about where to get help or what to do to keep our family and home safe.
Technology is our friend!
1题完成句子； 2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第四段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1．In the old days before computers，people ________________ to get information.
2．How can a student correct his mistake while writing on the computer?
________________________________________________________________________
3．Why should students save their writing in time on the computer?
________________________________________________________________________
4．________________________________________________________________________
5．________________________________________________________________________
【主旨大意】本文为说明文，从四方面讲述了科技带给我们的便利：方便查找信息、听音乐、看电影；随意编辑文档；方便聊天；及时获取信息。
1．read books and newspapers
【解析】完成句子类①。根据第一段第四句“In the old days before computers…people read books and newspapers.”可知本题答案。
2．He can just remove or cut it.
【解析】回答问题类②。根据第二段第四句“If a student makes a mistake，he can just remove or cut it.”可知本题答案。
3．Because it may stop working suddenly.
【解析】回答问题类②。根据第二段倒数第二句“But they should save their writing in time on the computer because it may stop working suddenly.”可知本题答案。
4．Technology helps us get important information in no time.
【解析】找主题句类③。由第四段内容可知本段是总分结构，故第四段的第一句就是主题句。
5．当学生在写作时，他们可以在另一个窗口与朋友讨论。
【解析】英译汉类④。本句是while 引导的条件状语从句，while译为“当……时”，discuss with…译为“和……讨论”。,考点：完成句子类①
【方法突破】该题型要求学生根据文章内容来补充句子，学生只需找到该句的位置，与题干一一对照，找出相应位置空缺的内容补上即可。填好所缺单词，做完题后还要从句子结构、语法形式和意义上进行复查，确保答案正确。
考点：回答问题类②
【方法突破】在做回答问题类题目前，首先应该快速浏览问题，然后带着这个问题，有的放矢地去阅读文章，获取与问题有关的信息。对于那些在文章中找不到答案的问题，必须再次通读全文，对获得的信息进行整理，通篇考虑全文，才能写出答案。做完后要进行检查，确保答案在语法、拼写及标点符号等方面准确无误。
考点：找主题句类③
【方法突破】如果题干要求找出某自然段的主题句，学生必须仔细阅读该自然段，掌握其大意，找出能概括该自然段的主题句。如果题干要求找出文章的主题句，则需要通读文章，了解其大意。通常主题句位于自然段或文章的开头或结尾。
考点：英译汉类④
【方法突破】解答英译汉类题目时，先浏览全文，从整体上把握整篇文章的内容，并理解画线部分与文章其他部分之间的语法及逻辑关系；然后理清句式结构，明确主从句，找出句中的固定短语等；最后，将语言整合，翻译出合理、通顺的汉语句子。解答此类题型时要注意几点：①要根据上下文翻译，不要断章取义；②翻译时要与汉语语言习惯相联系，不要逐词翻译；③注意文化差异；④注意习语、谚语。
聚焦河北中考
A(热点题)
After Chinese President Xi Jinping's call for the need to stop food waste，the problem of food waste has again aroused wide concern.In fact，China has launched(发起) an “empty plate” campaign since 2013.Though the situation of “waste at the tip of the tongue” has been improved，it still exists and signals a resurgence(复苏) in recent years.
With the development of the society，the level of our life has improved.We have all kinds of foods to choose from.However，we all waste food，you and me，every day，millions of tons of it.In China，plenty of food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people.And the amount(数量) of food wasted by Chinese customers is increasing fast.So our country is being encouraged to prevent wasting food.
Thus，what should Chinese customers do to stop food waste?
◆Keep a kitchen diary
All__of__us__should__keep__a__kitchen__diary，and__we__can__know__how__much__food__we__waste__at__home.The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat.We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot，we should buy less.
◆Buy only what we need
We should ask for smaller ones in the supermarket.We should also check how much food we have before buying more.We shouldn't bring much food we don't need home even if large posters ask us to do so.
◆ Develop the habit of saving food
Chinese customers are generous(慷慨的) and friendly.In restaurants，often too much food is ordered and served.So when eating out，we are supposed to exclude(排除) the food in the menu if we don't plan to eat it.And order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish.
Don't put it off! Let's stop food waste today!
1题完成句子； 2、3题简略回答问题；4题用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1．The problem of __food__waste__ has aroused wide concern.
2．How long has China launched an “empty plate” campaign?
　Since 2013.
3．Why are people in our country encouraged to stop wasting food?
　Because the amount of food wasted by Chinese customers is increasing fast.
4．(题型拓展)The passage is mainly about 　how to prevent food waste /stop wasting food．
5．　我们所有人应该坚持记厨房日记，这样就能知道我们在家浪费掉多少食物。
B(2020青岛中考改编)
In China，writing brushes，ink sticks，paper and ink stones are called the Four Treasures of Study.Among the high?quality(质量) treasures，the writing brush produced in Huzhou，the ink stick produced in Huizhou，the xuan paper made in Xuancheng and the ink stone made in Duanxi are the best?known.
The writing brushes can be used to draw the pictures on painted potteries(陶器)．They are mainly made of the hair of animals.Those made of wool are called yanghao and those made of the weasel's(鼬) tail hair are called langhao.
The ink stick is the pigment(颜料) used in writing and painting.The ink stick produced in Huizhou is of high quality.A story goes like this: Two famous skilled men Xi Chao and his son produced a kind of high?quality ink stick.As a result，the Emperor Li Yu in the Southern Tang Dynasty agreed to give them the family name “Li”．From then on，the fame of the Li Ink Stick was widespread.In the Song Dynasty，its producing area was changed into Huizhou，and it was then called the Hui Ink Stick.
Paper is among the four great inventions in ancient China.The famous xuan paper appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties.It's__said__that__Cai__Lun's__pupil__Kong__Dan__took__the__job__of__producing__paper__but__failed__to__make__perfect__white__paper.Later he happened to see the ebony(檀木) in the rivers.It was wet with the water and turned white.Then he used the bark(树皮) to produce the world?famous xuan paper.
The ink stone was already very popular in the Han Dynasty.The Ming and Qing dynasties saw the appearance of the Four Famous Ink Stones—Duan Ink Stone，She Ink Stone，Tao Ink Stone and Chengni Ink Stone.They can not only be used in writing and painting but also for admiration.
1题完成句子； 2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1．The writing brushes are mainly made of __the__hair__of__animals__．
2．Why did Xi Chao and his son get the family name from the Emperor Li Yu?
　Because they produced a kind of high?quality ink stick.
3.When did the Four Famous Ink Stones appear?
　During the Ming and Qing dynasties.
4．　In China，writing brushes，ink sticks，paper and ink stones are called the Four Treasures of Study.
5．　据说蔡伦的弟子孔丹接下了造纸的工作，却无法制造出完美的白纸。
C(2020龙东中考改编)
More and more people are using mobile phones now.Smartphones are used as televisions，cameras and music players.They are also used for sending e?mails or surfing the Internet.If someone talks about mobile phones，many Chinese will think of Huawei.
In China，even in the world，Huawei is a wonder.Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei Company in 1987.After more than 30 years of development，the company has become the world's second largest maker of smartphones behind Korea's Samsung.It has also become the world's largest supplier(供应商) of 5G.
But recently，Huawei faced some difficulties.The U．S.government ordered a ban(禁令) on its sales in America.American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government.At the same time，the U．S.government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei，which was believed that Huawei's business would be hurt.
“We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information.”Ren Zhengfei，Huawei's founder and president said.“The ban from the U．S.would have little effect on our company.Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems.”Ren added.
In an interview several years ago，Ren Zhengfei said，“I started Huawei with only ￡400 at the beginning，but now it has become a $100 billion company.The__experience__was__not__as__romantic(浪漫的)__as__you__imagine.”
Facing the ban of the U．S.，Huawei is growing.Huawei's smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019.It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.
1题完成句子； 2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第三段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1．Smartphones are used for sending e?mails or __surfing__the__Internet__．
2．When did Ren Zhengfei start Huawei Company?
　In 1987.
3．Why did the U．S.government order a ban on Huawei' sales in America?
　Because American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government.
4．　But recently，Huawei faced some difficulties.
5．　这段经历并不像你们想象的那么浪漫。
D(题型拓展)
When your pen is broken，or you have some food that you haven't eaten up，what do you do with these things? You will probably throw them into one bin.But actually，all of these pieces of waste need to be sorted(分类) separately so that a part of them can be recycled.As we know，metal and bottles are reusable things.We can separate them from litter and reuse them.
In recent years，some Chinese cities have been working hard on it.Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a “green account(账户)”service for its people.Users get points by correctly sorting their rubbish.They can exchange the points for milk，phones and other products through Alipay.The city is asking all of its people to sort rubbish into four groups: wet，recyclable，harmful and dry.
Wet waste is things you don't want but that pigs can eat.Paper，metal and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste.
Harmful waste includes things like medicine and batteries.Finally，other waste will go in the “dry waste” bin.
Many other cities use this method to sort their rubbish.For example，Shenzhen has been sorting its rubbish since 2012.China is improving its waste?sorting work though it costs a lot.There is still a long way to go.But it's never too late to learn how to sort your rubbish properly and protect the environment.
The Sorting of Waste in China
Waste?sorting work in Shanghai Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a 1.__“green__account”____service__ for its people.
Users 2.__get__points__ by correctly sorting their rubbish.
Users can exchange the points for milk，3.__phones__ and other products through Alipay.
Four kinds of rubbish Wet waste is things you don't want but that pigs can eat.
Things that can be reused are recyclable waste.
Harmful waste includes things like 4.__medicine__ and batteries.
Other waste will go in the “5.__dry__waste__” bin.
Conclusions This method is used to sort rubbish in many cities.
It's never too late to learn how to sort your trash properly and protect the environment.