中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit5
Section
B
3a-Self
Check同步练习
I.单项填空
( )1.
Let's
put
the
piano
over
there,
the
wall.?
A.
above
B.
against
C.
across
D.
around
( )2.
How
it
rained
yesterday!
We
had
to
cancel
our
football
match.?
A.
heavily
B.
light
C.
heavy
D.
lightly
( )3.
—Andy,
please
the
book
on
the
floor.?
—No
problem.
A.
pick
up
B.
take
off
C.
put
on
D.
set
up
( )4.
—Why
didn't
Alice
come
to
the
party
last
night?
—Because
she
online
classes
at
that
time.?
A.
takes
B.
took
C.
was
taking
D.
has
taken
( )5.
—Could
you
tell
me
??
—There
is
nothing
but
some
old
model
planes.
A.
what's
in
the
room
B.
what
can
you
see
in
the
room
C.
who
in
the
room
is
III.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
6.I
heard
a
(奇怪的)
sound
outside
the
window.
?
7.
What
were
you
doing
when
the
heavy
rain
(突然地)
came?
?
8.I'm
a
spending
too
much
time
on
computer
games.
That's
bad
for
our
study.?
9.
Don't
make
up
a
story.
I
have
already
known
the
t
about
it.?
10.I
was
very
nervous.
I
felt
my
heart
b
fast.?
IV.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.我想知道我的闹钟为什么没有响。
I
wondered
my
alarm
didn't
.?
12.我相信你们可以赢得篮球比赛,因为另一支球队无法打败你们。
I
believe
you
can
the
basketball
match
because
the
other
team
can't
you.
?
13.格林先生沉默地坐在那里,没有说一句话。
Mr.
Green
sat
there
and
didn't
say
a
word.?
14.我一开始没有注意到珍妮正坐在那里。
I
didn't
notice
Jenny
sitting
there
.?
15.昨天我给你打了三次电话,但你都没有接听。
Yesterday
I
called
you
three
times,
but
you
didn't
.?
V.按要求完成下列各题
16.Jenny
was
talking
with
her
teacher
in
the
office.(改为否定句)
Jenny
with
her
teacher
in
the
office.?
17.David
was
washing
the
dishes
in
the
kitchen.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
David
the
dishes
in
the
kitchen??
No,
.?
18.The
children
were
running
after
a
dog
at
that
time.(对画线部分提问)?
the
children
at
that
time??
19.The
boy
was
so
excited
that
he
couldn't
keep
his
voice
down.(改为同义句)
The
boy
was
excited
keep
his
voice
down.?
20.She
asked
me.
What
are
you
doing
in
your
room?(合并为一句)
She
asked
me
in
my
room.?
VI.阅读理解
Tina
graduated
from
college.
Several
days
later,
she
got
a
new
job.
She
would
work
in
the
biggest
company
in
her
city.
Her
friends
admired
her
very
much.
On
her
first
workday,
Tina
arrived
at
8:45
a.m.
She
took
the
lift
to
the
11th
floor,
and
a
clerk
showed
her
where
her
desk
was.
As
a
green
hand,
she
didn't
know
what
to
do,
so
she
tried
to
talk
to
the
girls
who
sat
near
her
in
the
office.
However,
they
were
not
friendly
to
her.
After
a
while,
a
young
boss
came
in.
Tina
was
surprised
that
the
boss
was
not
the
old
man
who
interviewed
her
several
days
ago.
The
boss
gave
her
a
lot
of
reports
to
write.
But
when
she
began
to
write,
she
found
that
she
had
much
trouble
understanding
the
reports.
She
spent
almost
the
whole
day
trying
to
do
the
work.
At
5:30
p.m.,
it
was
time
to
go
home.
Although
most
of
the
reports
weren't
finished,
she
got
into
the
lift.
On
the
10th
floor,
she
was
greeted
by
John,
the
old
man
who
interviewed
her
several
days
ago.
“Tina!”
he
said.
“Why
didn't
you
work
with
us
today?”
All
of
a
sudden,
Tina
realized
she
mistook
the
11th
floor
for
the
10th
floor.
“Oh,
my
God!”
she
answered.
“ ”
After
hearing
this,
John
couldn't
help
laughing.?
( )21.The
underlined
words
“a
green
hand”
most
probably
mean
“ ”.?
A.
a
person
without
experience
B.
a
person
caring
about
the
environment
C.
a
person
doing
well
in
growing
vegetables
( )22.Tina
was
surprised
because
.?
A.
she
was
not
allowed
to
leave
the
company
B.
the
young
boss
wasn't
the
man
who
interviewed
her
C.
the
bosses
in
the
two
companies
refused
her
in
the
interviews
( )23.Tina
spent
trying
to
finish
the
reports.?
A.
almost
the
whole
day
B.
almost
the
whole
morning
C.
almost
the
whole
afternoon
( )24.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Tina
moved
to
another
city
for
a
new
job.
B.
The
girls
sitting
near
Tina
were
unfriendly
to
her.
C.
Tina
arrived
at
the
company
at
5:30
a.m.
on
her
first
workday.
( )25.“ ”
can
be
the
missing
sentence
in
the
passage.?
A.I
forgot
the
interview
date!
B.I
have
finished
all
the
reports!
C.I
have
been
in
the
wrong
office
all
day!
Unit5SectionB3a-Self
Check同步练习参考答案
I.1-5BAACA
II.6.strange 7.suddenly 8.against 9.truth 10.beating
III.11.why;
go
off 12.win;
beat
13.in
silence 14.at
first 15.pick
up
IV.16.wasn't
talking 17.Was;
washing;
he
wasn't
18.What
were;
doing 19.too;
to
20.what
I
was
doing
V.21-25ABABC
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人教新目标八年级下册
Section
B
3a-Self
Check
写作课公开课
1.通过对2b课文的填空,复习词汇和句型,为写作做好基础知识储备。
2.通过写作范例展示,由简入难,使学生逐步掌握写作技巧(审题、内容大纲、重点句式、梳理成文)。
3.通过本单元系统学习,写作应用,进一步帮助学生从大事件中学到人生道理。
truth
n.
实情;事实
New
words
true
tell
the
truth
说实话
We
all
have
known
that
in
American
history,
people
now
still
remember
two
events(重大事件).
The
first
one
is
the
death(死亡)of
Dr.
Martin
Luther
King.
The
second
one
is
the
terrorist
attack(恐怖袭击)
on
the
World
Trade
Center
in
New
York.
Revision
People
often
_________what
they
______
______when
they
______the
news
of
important
events
in
history.
On
April
4,
1968,
Dr.
Martin
Luther
King
was
killed.
Robert
Allen
_____
______dinner
with
his
parents
______
he
_______the
news.
His
parents
were
_____
______!
They
did
not
say
anything
and
finished
the
rest
of
their
dinner
_____
________.
remember
were
doing
heard
was
eating
when
heard
completely
shocked
in
silence
More
recently,
most
Americans
remember
what
they
______
______when
the
World
Trade
Center
was
_____
______by________,
It
happened
on
September11.
2001
in
New
York
.
Kate
Smith
_____
_______in
her
office
______a
plane
hit
the
World
Trade
Center.
And
her
friend_______.
She
was
_____
______that
she
could
_______think
______
after
that.
were
doing
taken
down
terrorists
was
working
when
shouted
so
scared
hardly
clearly
Look
at
the
picture
and
talk
about
what
they
were
doing
when
the
plane
hit
the
World
Trade
Center.
What
was/were
sb.
doing
when
the
plane
hit
World
Trade
Center?
Sandy
Twin
brothers
Sammy
father
mother
dog
Brain
storm
Do
you
have
any
unforgettable
memories?
went
mountain
climbing
with
your
families
Brain
storm
Do
you
have
any
unforgettable
memories?
got
a
prize
in
a
piano
competition
Brain
storm
Do
you
have
any
unforgettable
memories?
got
hurt
on
school
sports
day
Brain
storm
Do
you
have
any
unforgettable
memories?
got
into
a
fight
with
your
friends
Brain
storm
Do
you
have
any
unforgettable
memories?
being
late
for
class
在日常生活中,总有些事情影着你的自身发展。请写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,叙述一件对你影响较大的事情,谈一谈这件事情是如何影响了你某一方面品质(
quality)的提升,如独立、勤奋、乐于助人等,并在班级的英语园地展出。(文中不能出现真实的人名和校名)
写作实例
3a
Make
notes
about
an
event
you
remember
well.
What
was
the
event?
When
did
it
happen、
Where
did
it
happen?
What
were
you
doing?
What
were
you
friends
doing?
Why
was
it
important?
Why
do
you
remember
this
event?
broke
my
leg
on
the
school
sports
day
last
year
on
the
school
playground
running
cheering
me
on
为我加油
know
the
importance
of
friendship
3b
Write
a
short
article
about
the
important
event
in
3a.
Try
to
write
three
paragraphs.
Writing
instructions
A
审题
(三审)
B
内容
大纲
C
重点
句式
D
梳理
成文
A
审题
(三审)
体裁
人称
时态
记叙文
第一人称
一般过去时
过去进行时
B
内容
大纲
Paragraph
1
Paragraph
2
Paragraph
3
Write
about
the
event
(when
and
where
It
happened)
Write
about
what
you
and
some
of
your
friends
were
doing
when
this
event
happened.
Write
about
why
this
event
was
important.
C
重点
句式
An
important
event
that
I
remember
well
/I
will
never
forget
was
__________.It
happened
in/
on
______________at\in
____________.
When
I
heard
the
news
of
this
event
/When
this
event
happened,
I
was
_____________
My
friends
were
__________________.\I
was
doing
______________while
my
friends
were
doing
__________.
This
event
is
very
important
to
me
because
____.\I
remember
this
event
well
because___\
I
really
learned
a
lesson
from
(吸取教训)this
event
because
_____________.
D
梳理
成文
One
possible
version例文
An
important
event
that
I
remember
well
was
that
I
broke
my
leg.
It
happened
on
the
school
sports
day
last
year
on
the
playground.
When
this
event
happened,
I
was
running
very
fast
to
get
the
first
prize.
My
friends
were
cheering
me
on.
Although
I
was
very
tired,
I
was
still
keeping
on
running.
With
the
last
ten
meters,
suddenly,
I
fell
down
and
broke
my
leg.
It
really
hurt
and
I
couldn’t
stop
crying.
My
friends
ran
towards
me
and
took
me
to
the
hospital.
After
that,
my
friends
cared
about
me
with
my
schoolwork
and
my
health.
I
recovered
soon
and
I
came
back
to
school.
This
event
is
very
important
to
me
because
I
realize
how
important
the
friendship
is!
1.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
when
or
while.
1.
_____
I
was
walking
home
from
school,
I
saw
a
strange
light
in
the
sky.
But
_____
I
pointed
it
out
to
my
friend,
it
went
away.
2.
______
I
told
my
older
brother
about
the
strange
light
in
the
sky,
he
just
laughed
and
didn’t
believe
me.
3.
______
my
brother
was
laughing,
the
television
news
reported
that
other
people
had
seen
the
light
as
well.
While
when
When
While
消失
也
too
2.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
words
in
brackets.
When
I
____
(be)
in
the
sixth
grade,
I
______
(join)
a
piano
competition.
I
________
(practice)
for
four
hours
every
day
and
my
piano
teacher
_____
(come)
three
times
a
week
to
_____
(help)
me.
Then
the
big
day
finally
_______
(arrive).
I
____
(be)
so
nervous
when
they
_____
(call)
my
name.
I
_____
(go)
up
and
_______
(start)
to
play.
While
I
_______________
(play),
everyone
____
(sit)
still
and
listened.
I
played
the
song
without
any
mistakes.
Then
I
______
(wait)
for
them
to
call
out
the
winner.
When
I
______
(hear)
my
name,
my
heart
____
(beat)
so
quickly
I
thought
I
would
stop
breathing.
I
couldn’t
believe
it.
I
____
(win)!
It
____
(be)
the
happiest
day
of
my
life!
was
joined
practiced
came
help
arrived
was
called
went
started
was
playing
sat
waited
heard
beat
won
was
翻译探究
When
I
was
in
the
sixth
grade,
I
joined
a
piano
competition.
__________________________________________________
While
I
was
playing,
everyone
sat
still
and
listened.
__________________________________________________
一般过去时表示_______________发生的______或存在的
______(强________动作);
过去进行时表示在过去_______________________________动作
(强调_________动作)。
e.g:
昨天晚上她写了点儿东西。______________________________
昨天她整个晚上都在写东西。____________________________________
当我六年级时,我参加一场钢琴比赛。
当我在谈的时候,每个人都坐着不动去听。
过去某个时间
动作
状态
一次性
某一时刻或某段时间
正在进行的
反复的
He
wrote
something
last
night.
He
was
writing
something
all
night
last
night.
在日常生活中,总有些事情影响着你的自身发展。请写一篇不少于80的英短文,叙述一件对你影响较大的事情,谈一谈这件事情是如何影响了你某一方面品质(
quality)的提升,如独立、勤奋、乐于助人等,并在班级的英语园地展出。(文中不能出现真实的人名和校名)
Finish
your
own
composition
and
hand
it
to
your
teacher.
谢谢
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