湖南省2020-2021学年高一上学期英语期末试卷精选汇编：应用文写作专题 Word版含答案

应用文写作专题
湖南省永州市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
46. 假如你是李华，收到你英国朋友Tom的电子邮件，邮件中提到他想锻炼，但是没有足够的时间，也没有钱去健身俱乐部，而且还难以坚持下去；请你针对他的情况给予回信。内容要点如下：
1. 表示理解； 2. 提出建议； 3. 表示祝愿。
注意:
1. 词数80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
【答案】Dear Tom
I quite understand your situation and there are some suggestions that you might find helpful.
First, remember that you don’t have to exercise for 30 minutes or a whole hour non-stop. Instead, try to do small amounts of exercise, for example, taking the stairs up instead of the lift. Second, you don’t have to pay to exercise. Many can be done outside the gym, such as running and walking. Finally, you can invite your family and friends to work out with you. In this way, you are more likely to stick with.
I’m sure you’ll soon be happy to exercise.
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国朋友Tom写一封邮件，针对他对于锻炼方面的问题给予回信。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：
1. 表示理解；
2. 提出建议；
3. 表示祝愿。
第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）
try to do ；amounts of ；for example ；instead of ；pay to ；work out ；be likely to do sth.
第三步：连词成句
Instead, try to do small amounts of exercise, for example, taking the stairs up instead of the lift.
Second, you don’t have to pay to exercise.
Finally, you can invite your family and friends to work out with you.
In this way, you are more likely to stick with.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1.表文章结构顺序：First, Second, Finally
2.表转折对比关系：Instead
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，
【点睛】[高分句型1] Many can be done outside the gym, such as running and walking.（运用了被动语态）
[高分句型2] Finally, you can invite your family and friends to work out with you.（运用了不定式作宾语补足语）
湖南师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假设你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Peter在学习中国功夫（kung fu）过程中发现困难重重，得知你中国功夫练得不错，发来邮件向你求助。请根据所给提示，给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括：
1.表示安慰；
2.提供建议；
3.表达祝愿。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,



Yours,
Li Hua
第一节
【参考范文】
Dear Peter',
I'm sorry to learn that you are struggling with Chinese kung fu. Actually, there is no need to feel upset. Here I'd like to offer you some suggestions.
To begin with, it would be wise to learn from a nice coach, whose professional guidance will definitely be beneficial to improving your kung fu. Additionally, you are advised to join a club so that you can practice regularly with others. Some classic teaching videos may be of great use as well Rome is not built in a day. It is time and patience that contribute to improvement.
I hope you'll find these suggestions helpful and I'm sure you will have fun practicing Chinese kung fu.
Yours,
Li Hua
湖南省长沙市明达中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
第一节 书面表达（满分15分）
假定你是李华．你的美国朋友 David上周来拜访你，你注意到他的饮食习惯不健康，而且他不爱运动。请你给他写一封电子邮件，建议他关心自己的健康状况。内容包括：
1．写信的原因；
2．他的不良健康习惯；
3．你的建议。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours ,
Li Hua
第一节 书面表达（满分15分）
Dear David,
How are you? I write to tell you my concerns about some of your unhealthy habits. I don't mean to upset you, but I really care about you.
David, I found that you picked out all the vegetables when having diners and you loved the junk food crazily. Besides, you refused to climb the mountain with me, because you thought you would be out of breath if doing so. But a healthy body is the basis of a successful life. I do wish you can try some fresh vegetables.In addition, I want you to get involved in some physical exercise regularly, which will help you improve your physical health．
Looking forward to seeing your progress.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
湖南省耒阳市武广实验高级中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
第一节 书面表达（满分15分）
假设你是某中学高一学生李华，你的英国笔友John来信询问你的寒假计划，请你以电子邮件的形式给他回复，要点包括：
1. 寒假时长,
2. 主要活动（如学习、运动等至少两个方面）,
3. 希望了解对方的寒假安排。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.开头已给出，不计入总数。
Dear John ,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
书面表达（满分15分）
Dear John,
Knowing that you are interested in my plan for the coming winter holiday, I am writing to introduce my arrangements to you.
I am very delighted to have a long holiday, which lasts about 30 days, so I have made some wonderful arrangements. First , after finishing my scheduled task every day, I plan to devote one more hour to English study such as practicing reading English novels and watching English movies. You know, the Spring festival is coming , which is the most important festival for Chinese people. I together with my family will visit our relatives and friends, sending them our best wishes. And we children celebrate the festival by setting off fireworks. Besides, I am going to spend one hour a day playing basketball with my friends to keep healthy. If possible, I would like to do voluntary work for my community .
What about your plan for the winter holiday ? Do you have any good ideas ? Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
湖南省邵阳市新宁县第二中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末检测英语试卷
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节　应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你是李华，最近收到了你的美国朋友John的来信。他在来信中说，他刚进高中，不能适应新的环境，不知道如何去结交新朋友，因而情绪低落。请根据以下内容给他写一封回信，回信应包括以下内容：
1．向John表示问候和安慰。
2．针对他的问题提出以下建议：
(1)放学后邀请同学一起参加活动；
(2)同学遇到麻烦时，要去帮助他们；
(3)自己遇到困难时要向他们求助。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。



【应用文】
Dear John，
I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after entering high school. I'd like to talk about it with you.
In fact, in your high school, your classmates are also new students and facing the same problem, so you don't have to worry too much about it. There is also something that you can do to change this situation. First, try to invite some of your classmates to take part in some activities together after school. This will help you understand each other better. Then, help your classmates when they are in trouble and turn to them for help when you have difficulty.
I believe you will make many new friends and have a happy school life there.
Yours，
Li Hua