湖南省2020-2021学年高一上学期英语期末试卷精选汇编：语法填空专题 Word版含答案

语法填空专题
湖南省永州市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
When ___36___ (watch) a film, you may first notice the acting, the music or the amazing set. ___37___ it is, there’s always a lot more to it than first meets the eye. Actually, the film you see on the screen ___38___ (be) the product of a huge amount of hard work.
To begin with, sound effects of a film deserve your attention. Those are added after a scene___39___ (shoot). Sound effects are made in the way ___40___ your expectation. Another aspect we should attach great importance to is visual special effects. The technology of CGI has been ___41___ (frequent) used in film-making. In addition, clever camera angles are used by directors ___42___ (create) special effects. At last, props also contribute to ___43___ film’s success. Directors tend to make great efforts to research and build proper ___44___ (model) and circumstance to make a film look ___45___ (reality).
【答案】36. watching
37. Whatever
38. is 39. has been shot
40. beyond 41. frequently
42. to create
43. a 44. models
45. real
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，文章讲述了一部电影的整个制作过程。
【36题详解】
考查状语从句省略。句意：当看电影时，你可能首先注意到的是表演，音乐或惊人的背景。分析本句结构可知，本句属于when引导的状语从句省略，从句省略了主语you和be动词，根据句意，主语与watch是主动关系。故填watching。
【37题详解】
考查状语从句引导词。句意：无论是什么，电影里总会有比你第一眼注意到的更多的东西。分析句子结构和句意可知，该空引导让步状语从句，从句中少表语，结合句意，应该用whatever引导。故填Whatever。
【38题详解】
考查谓语动词。句意：实际上，你在屏幕上看到的电影是大量劳动的结果。分析句子结构可知，本空在句子中作谓语，根据上下文语境，用一般现在时态，另外主语the film是单数。故填is。
【39题详解】
考查谓语动词。句意：它们是在一个场景被拍摄完后被加上去的。分析句子结构可知，本空在after从句中作谓语，主语是a scene，和shoot之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，再结合句意，“拍摄”发生在“添加”之前，所以用现在完成时态，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has been shot。
【40题详解】
考查介词。句意：声效是用一种你想象不到的方式制作的。分析句子结构可知，空后面跟名词，所以可推出应填介词，再结合句意，填beyond，beyond your expectation为固定短语，意为“超过你的想象”。故填beyond。
【41题详解】
考查副词。句意：CGI技术在电影制作中已经被频繁使用。分析句子结构可知，本空在句中修饰动词use，应该用副词。故填副词frequently。
【42题详解】
考查目的状语。句意：另外，照相机的角度也会被导演使用来创造特殊的效果。分析句子结构可知，本空在句中做目的状语，应该用不定式。故填to create。
【43题详解】
考查冠词。句意：最后，道具也会促成一部电影的成功。分析句子结构可知，本空置于名词film前，film为可数名词，此处表泛指，应用不定冠词，且film的发音是辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。
【44题详解】
考查名词。句意：导演往往会努力去调查和建立合适的模型和环境，以使电影看起来更真实。分析句子结构可知，本空作动词build的宾语，应该用名词，model为可数名词，结合句意，应该用复数。故填models。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。句意：导演往往会努力去调查和建立合适的模型和环境，以使电影看起来更真实。分析句子结构可知，感官动词look后应接形容词，作表语。故填real。
湖南师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
Hello, everyone! Let me start by asking you a question: what's the first thing you notice about a film? The acting? The music? Maybe the amazing sets? 56.
your answer is, there's always a lot more to it than first meets the eye. Actually, the film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work, most of which 57. (take)place behind the scenes. Today, I'll give you a brief introduction to some aspects of film-making you might not be familiar 58.
B
The film looks like a fairly typical historical film without fancy special effects, and it is made enjoyable by the 59. (perform) of the main actors. Firth is successful in 60. (show)us the King's struggles as well as his courage. He has great chemistry with Rush and Bonham Carter,61. characters are both very believable. In the meantime, Hooper skilfully creates uncertainty and tension with narrow indoor sets and dark lighting.
C
In time, I began to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi. I discovered that tai chi 62. (root) in the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang, which are believed to form the unity of opposites. Neither can exist 63. (depend) of the other; for example, there is no shadow without light. The practice of tai chi aims 64. (maintain) the balance of yin and yang in the body through opposite movements: forwards and backwards, up and down, left and right, breathing in and breathing out. 65. (eventual), tai chi brings about a state of physical balance and mental peace.
56.Whatever 57.takes 58.with 59. performances 60.showing 61. whose 62. is rooted
63. independent 64. to maintain 65. Eventually
湖南省长沙市明达中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
David was one of 56.__________ most helpful students that we ever had. In 2004, he went to
university in London and became interested in Chinese culture．57.__________his graduation from university, he continued to go to China to study Chinese at Beijing Language University.
Two years later, he was able to speak Chinese 58.__________（fluent）and achieved high grades in all subjects. Having finished his studies，59.__________ started travelling in China．Some of the cities in China he likes most 60.__________（be）Beijing，Shanghai，Harbin and Nanjing. In China, he spends a lot of time 61. _______(teach) English to Chinese students. Most of the students whom he taught have become his friends ever since．
When he returned to Britain two months ago, he brought back from China many nice paintings,
books, dictionaries, and 62. _______(photo) to spread Chinese culture, most of 63. _______ were donated to our school library. Some of the books were gifts 64.___________ (get) from his Chinese friends and students. Teachers and students at our school wish to thank David for his 65. ________
(kind) when the paintings that David donated to the school are being shown in the exhibition room．
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56. the 57. After 58. fluently 59.he 60. are
61. teaching 62. photos 63. which 64. got 65. kindness
湖南省耒阳市武广实验高级中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In winter, gloves can prevent our hands from getting cold, 56.____________ (especial) for people who ride bikes. Here is a new kind of gloves. The gloves are known 57._________ Talk to the Hand.
They come with a speaker into the thumb and a microphone into the little finger 58.___________ can be connected to any mobile phone using Bluetooth. Mobile phone 59.___________ (use) will be able to keep their hands warm while they chat without taking their phones out of their pockets 60.___________ handbags.
Sean Miles combines (使结合) gloves with some parts of mobile phones, which are recycled through O2. He 61.____________ (design) two pairs of the new gloves — one in pink and the other in brown and yellow. They will appear on a show and visitors will be able to win the gloves. If 62.___________ (many) people want to own them, they will then be produced more in the near future.
It is said that the number of unused mobile phones in the UK is about 70 million. Bill Eyres, head of O2 Recycle, asks people 63._____________ (recycle) their phones. Mr. Miles hopes his work will make people consider recycling, 64.____________ (say), “If a few more people pay attention to recycling rather than send them to dustbins, I think this project will have reached 65.____________ (it) purpose.
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
especially 57. as 58. that/which 59. users 60. or
61. has designed 62. more 63. to recycle 64. saying 65. its
湖南省邵阳市新宁县第二中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末检测英语试卷
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。
Tim and I talked a lot about his problems today. It left me thinking about what it really 56. ________(mean) to be a “good friend”. In my opinion, the following qualities form the basis of a friendship.
A good friend needs to be 57. ________(support). I can see that Tim is having trouble 58. ________(balance) his project and his schoolwork, and I can see that both are of importance to him. I must respect and support the 59. ________(choose) he makes.
A good friend also needs to be selfless. Tim is someone 60. ________ I should try my best to help, even if it means more work for me. When he's struggling with his schoolwork, I should do all I can 61. ________(help) him become a more efficient learner. It'll take up some of my spare time, but this friendship is worth my extra time and effort. I'm sure that Tim would do 62. ________ same for me.
To me, a good friend brings 63. ________ the best in a person. Through our conversation today, we know that our friendship will grow 64. ________(strong) than ever.
I'll always value these qualities of a good friend and try to measure 65. ________(I) by these standards as our friendship develops.
56. means 57.supportive 58.balancing 59.choice(s) 60.whom/who/that 61.to help 62. the 63.out 64. stronger 65.myself