(共31张PPT)
Unit
5
What
were
you
doing
when
the
rainstorm
came?
R·八年级下册
Section
B
1a-1d
理解;领会;认识到
_______________
前往;费力地前进
_______________
接电话
_______________
进入梦乡;睡着
_______________
逐渐变弱;逐渐消失
_______________
看一看
_______________
Review
realize
make
one’s
way
pick
up
fall
asleep
die
down
have
a
look
While
they
___________________,
she
______________
pictures.
were
playing
games
was
drawing
Look
and
say
While
they
___________________,
she
_________________.
were
playing
soccer
was
watching
TV
While
she
___________________,
he
__________________.
was
flying
kites
was
writing
letters
While
he
was
cleaning
his
room,
she
was
reading.
1a
Think
of
a
time
when
you
were
late
for
or
couldn’t
go
to
an
event.
What
was
the
event?
What
was
the
reason
why
you
were
late
or
couldn’t
go?
Tell
your
partner
the
story.
迟到
Last
…,
I
was
late
for/
couldn’t
go
to…
I
was
late/
couldn’t
go
because…
class
sports
meeting
a
party
Some
events
you
may
be
late
for
Tell
a
story
The
reason
why
I
was
late
for
or
couldn’t
go
to
an
event
is…
Last
Monday
morning,
on
my
way
to
school,
I
found
a
lost
child
crying
under
the
tree.
I
helped
her
find
her
parents,
and
then
I
waited
for
the
bus.
I
missed
the
early
bus
and
I
was
late
for
school.
For
example
Listen
and
write
short
answers
to
the
questions.
1b
What
event
happened
at
the
school
yesterday?
_______________________________________
2.
Who
missed
the
event?
_______________________________________
3.
Which
team
won
at
the
event?
______________________________________
There
was
a
basketball
competition.
Kate
missed
the
event.
John’s
team
won.
Listen
again.
Number
the
events
[1-6]
in
the
order
they
happened.
1c
______
Kate
saw
a
dog
by
the
side
of
the
road.
______
Kate
got
to
the
bus
stop.
______
Kate
called
the
Animal
Helpline.
______
Kate
left
the
house.
______
Kate
waited
for
someone
to
walk
by.
______
Kate
realized
her
bag
was
still
at
home.
1
2
3
4
5
6
John:
Hey,
Kate,
why
weren’t
you
at
the
school
basketball
competition
yesterday?
I
called
you
so
many
times,
but
you
didn’t
answer.
Kate:
Sorry,
John.
I
left
my
phone
at
home.
John:
What
were
you
doing
at
the
time
of
the
competition?
Kate:
Well,
I
left
my
house
late
and
when
the
competition
started,
I
was
still
making
my
way
to
school.
Tapescripts
①
前往;费力前行
John:
Then
what
happened?
Kate:
When
I
got
to
the
bus
stop,
I
realized
that
my
bag
was
still
at
home!
John:
But
why
didn’t
you
just
go
home
to
get
your
bag?
Kate:
I
did,
but
while
I
was
running
back
home,
I
saw
a
dog
by
the
side
of
the
road
and
it
was
hurt.
John:
Oh,
so
I’m
sure
you
helped
the
dog.
I
know
how
much
you
love
animals.
②
③
④
到达
在……旁边
理解;领会;认识到
Kate:
Yes,
I
wanted
to
call
the
Animal
Helpline,
but
I
didn’t
have
my
phone
so
I
had
to
wait
for
someone
to
walk
by.
Then
I
used
his
phone
to
call
the
helpline.
John:
OK.
No
wonder
you
didn’t
make
it
to
the
competition.
Kate:
Yes,
I’m
so
sorry
I
wasn’t
there
to
cheer
you
on,
but
I’m
happy
that
your
team
won!
⑤
⑥
经过
Listen
again
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
John:
Hey,
Kate,
why
weren’t
you
at
the
school
______________________?
Kate:
Sorry,
John.
I
____
my
phone
at
home
and
I
left
my
house
late.
When
the
competition
started,
I
was
still
_________________
school.
_______
I
got
to
the
bus
stop,
I________
that
my
bag
was
still
at
home!
But
_____
I
___________
back
home,
I
saw
a
dog
____________the
road
and
it
was
hurt.
When
realized
basketball
competition
left
making
my
way
to
while
was
running
by
the
side
of
Kate:
I
wanted
to
call
the
Animal
Helpline,
but
I
didn’t
have
my
phone
so
I
had
to
__________
someone
to
________.
Then
I
used
his
phone
to
call
the
helpline.
Therefore,
I
didn’t
_______
to
the
competition.
wait
for
walk
by
make
it
Talk
about
why
Kate
missed
the
school
basketball
competition.
Student
A
begins
a
sentence
with
while
or
when.
Student
B
completes
the
sentence.
1d
A:
When
the
school
basketball
competition
started…
B:
When
the
school
basketball
competition
started,
Kate
was
still
making
her
way
to
school.
When
she
got
to
the
bus
stop…
When
she
got
to
the
bus
stop,
she
realized
that
her
bag
was
still
at
home.
Role-play
While
she
was
running
back
home…
While
she
was
running
back
home,
she
saw
a
dog
____________________
and
it
__________.
by
the
side
of
the
road
was
hurt
When
she
was
about
to
call
the
Animal
Helpline,
she
____________________
so
she
_______________________to
walk
by.
When
she
was
about
to
call
the
Animal
Helpline…
didn’t
have
her
phone
had
to
wait
for
someone
Language
points
1.
Kate
realized
her
bag
was
still
at
home.
realize作为动词,意为“理解;领会;
认识到”。
我没有察觉到你昨天穿了一件新连衣裙。
I
______
______
that
you
wore
a
new
dress
yesterday.
didn’t
realize
她还没有意识到她的错误。
She
didn’t
realize
her
mistake.
我没有觉察到你那么不开心。
I
didn’t
realize
that
you
were
so
unhappy.
其后接宾语有两种情况:
名词作宾语
宾语从句
拓展:辨析
realize,
recognize
与
know
认出;
辨别出
意识到;
理解
知道;
了解
我没有意识到天有多么晚。
I
didn’t
realize
how
late
it
was.
我听出了他的声音。
I
recognized
his
voice.
我知道她反对我们。
I
know
she
was
against
us.
realize
recognize
know
2.
When
the
school
basketball
competition
started,
Kate
was
still
making
her
way
to
school.
make
one’s
way
意为“前往;费力地前进”,
强调克服重重困难,想方设法到达目的地。
make
one’s
way
常与介词
to/towards
连用,表示方向,其后接表示地点的名词。
make
one’s
way
to
后面如果接地点副词
home、here
或
there时,应省略介词
to。
尽管雨下得很大,他还是向家的方向前进。
Although
it
was
raining
heavily,
he
________
_____
home.
made
his
way
与way
相关的短语
in
the
way
妨碍;挡道
on
one’s
way
to
在路上
give
way
to
让路
in
a
way
在某种程度上
in
this
way
以这种方式
lose
one’s
way
迷路
all
the
way
自始至终
by
the
way
顺便问一下
Summary
1.
realize
v.
理解;领会;认识到
realize
+n.
/
that
2.
make
one’s
way
前往;费力地前进
3.
by
the
side
of
在……旁边
4.
When
the
school
basketball
competition
started,
Kate
was
still
making
her
way
to
school.
1.
Unluckily,
I
didn’t
______
my
mistake
until
I
handed
in
the
test
paper.
A.
change
B.
explain
C.
control
D.
realize
2.
My
best
friend
visited
my
house
while
I
__________.
A.
cooked
B.
cooking
C.
was
cooking
D.
cook
Exercise
一、单项选择
3.
The
students
feel
excited
about
_______
their
way
to
Sunflower
Base
for
study
trip.
A.
make
B.
made
C.
making
D.
makes
2.
埃米那时正站在路边。
Amy
was
standing
_______________
the
road
at
that
time.
1.
迈克费力地学习汉语。
Mike
_______________________
Chinese.
二、根据中文提示补充句子。
makes
his
way
to
learning
by
the
side
of
3.
上课铃响时,你在干什么?
What
_____
you
______
when
the
class
bell
rang?
4.
你什么时候到达学校的?
When
did
you
_____
_____
______
____
school?
were
doing
get
to/
arrive
at