湖南省
2020-2021年高一下学期3月英语月考试题汇编
完型填空专题
2020-2021学年度 湖南省永州市祁阳一中下学期高一第一次月考英语试卷
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Throughout history, the world looks for heroes in times of uncertainty. But what makes a hero? A cape (披风) and tights?
Heroism is something that every one of us can aspire(渴望) to, but not all of us will ??? 1??? . It takes a special kind of person to be a hero: bravery, compassion, ?? ?2??? ?and sacrifice.
In a paper published in Review of General Psychology, researcher Blau, Franco and Zimbardo agreed on a???? 3??? ?of heroism: Heroes voluntarily serve others in need and are willing to make???? 4??? ?for these actions without expecting any reward or???? 5??? ?gain.
Empathy and compassion for others are also common traits(特质) that all heroes seem to possess.
People who become heroes???? 6??? ?the people around them and are also able to see things from others’??? ?7??? . They value the well-being of others.
To be a hero, you must have certain strengths.???? 8??? ?your good intentions, trying to be a hero In a???? 9??? ?situation when you have nothing to offer others may be foolish and could???? 10??? ?more difficulties for rescue workers. For example, first aid training or? ?? 11??? ?of kung fu may be useful in certain situations and???? 12??? ?the path for heroism.
"Heroes???? 13??? ?give us our models of things that we aspire to do," said American psychologist Nick Carden, according to WALB News. It's related to courage, integrity(正直) and honesty, Carden added.
Even if you??? 14??? ?heroic traits, the right situation must arise in order to truly become a hero. Only when there are dangerous situations can a hero rise up to save the day. This is true bravery.
Heroes are needed every day, and we can read about them in the most recent news. There are???? 15??? ?who run into burning buildings to save the people inside. Doctors and nurses treat sick patients despite the???? 16??? ?of becoming sick themselves.???? 17??? ?have changed lives by donating a life saving organ or just doing a favor when there's a need.
Even though most of us won't save the world, we can work at developing the???? 18??? ?inside of us. American actor Cristopher Reve---most famous for his ??? 19??? ?as Superman--said, "A hero is someone who, in spite of weakness, doubt or not always knowing the answers, goes ahead and overcomes ??? 20??? .”
1.A.anchor???? B.acknowledge???? C.appreciate???? D.achieve
2.A.dedication???? B.ambition???? C.reputation???? D.restriction
3.A.institution???? B.reservation???? C.definition???? D.routine
4.A.preparations???? B.sacrifices???? C.arrangements???? D.allowances
5.A.economic???? B.equal???? C.personal???? D.terminal
6.A.care for???? B.have ago at???? C.count on???? D.have affection for
7.A.identities???? B.descriptions???? C.perspectives???? D.similarities
8.A.Beyond???? B.Despite???? C.Except???? D.Through
9.A.superb???? B.concrete???? C.optional???? D.dangerous
10.A.create???? B.mop???? C.accompany???? D.resist
11.A.adaptation???? B.knowledge???? C.format???? D.guarantee
12.A.squeeze???? B.design???? C.pave???? D.occupy
13.A.frequently???? B.apparently???? C.dynamically???? D.basically
14.A.own???? B.equip???? C.absorb???? D.envy
15.A.psychologists???? B.firefighters???? C.supermen???? D.workers
16.A.possibility???? B.condition???? C.affection???? D.risk
17.A.Heroes???? B.Patients???? C.Others???? D.Rescuers
18.A.compassion???? B.inspiration???? C.nurse???? D.hero
19.A.role???? B.example???? C.dignity???? D.target
20.A.someway???? B.anyway???? C.at random???? D.in particular
[答案]
1.D; 2.A; 3.C; 4.B; 5.C; 6.A; 7.C; 8.B; 9.D; 10.A; 11.B; 12.C; 13.D; 14.A; 15.B; 16.D; 17.C; 18.D; 19.A; 20.B
2020-2021学年度 湖南省永州市祁阳二中下学期高一第一次月考英语试卷
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Sophie,13,won the 2019 New Zealand’s “Think kind” competition for students. “I???? 1??? ?a beach clean-up,because it really???? 2??? ?me that marine(海洋的) life is hurt by thoughtless decisions of humans. ”
Sophie saw ?? ?3??? ?on the sea floor while snorkeling(徒手潜泳). “It was the first time I'd seen marine life???? 4??? ?among plastics. ”
It was the trigger of her act. "We weren't taking enough ??? 5??? . Everyone needs to do their ??? 6??? , otherwise we’re going to???? 7??? ?our planet. ”
Sophie turned to media to get her???? 8??? ?out and ask for volunteers at the clean-up. To her surprise, more than 200 people turned up. 200 kilograms of rubbish were???? 9??? ?that day. “It was horrible. We knew rubbish was there but we didn’t realize how???? 10??? ?until we started collecting. ”
Once ecological(生态的)???? 11??? ?had hit Sophie, it hit hard. On her 14th birthday? she decided to celebrate differently.???? 12??? ?holding a party creating waste, she decided to??? 13??? ?it. On her “party”,Sophie and her friends???? 14??? ?to pick up the rubbish that???? 15??? ?along the river bank near the town.
"If there is one thing everyone could do, it is to ‘??? 16??? ?after yourself’," says Sophie. “It’s hard for some families to???? 17??? ?plastic alternatives, but just not buying things wrapped in plastic will help. She suggests using???? 18??? ?materials like metal straws. “When there are more???? 19??? ?on the market, it will be???? 20??? ?for individuals to make a change."
1.A.improved???? B.held???? C.planned???? D.supported
2.A.interests???? B.impresses???? C.puzzles???? D.bothers
3.A.rocks???? B.creatures???? C.garbage???? D.plants
4.A.increasing???? B.living???? C.dying???? D.eating
5.A.advice???? B.time???? C.patience???? D.action
6.A.favour???? B.part???? C.work???? D.role
7.A.adjust to???? B.devote to???? C.let down???? D.put down
8.A.message???? B.stories???? C.concept???? D.approaches
9.A.recycled???? B.buried???? C.sold???? D.collected
10.A.smelly???? B.tough???? C.much???? D.far
11.A.awareness???? B.disaster???? C.imbalance???? D.development
12.A.In spite of???? B.For the sake of???? C.Instead of???? D.Because of
13.A.store???? B.make???? C.sort???? D.reduce
14.A.managed???? B.expected???? C.continued???? D.claimed
15.A.wanders??? B.runs???? C.disappears???? D.accumulates
16.A.pick up???? B.set up???? C.turn up???? D.back up
17.A.avoid???? B.afford???? C.select???? D.protect
18.A.reusable???? B.advanced???? C.valueless???? D.inexpensive
19.A.inventions???? B.sellers???? C.options???? D.creations
20.A.better???? B.easier???? C.happier???? D.longer
[答案]
1.B; 2.D; 3.C; 4.B; 5.D; 6.B; 7.C; 8.A; 9.D; 10.C; 11.A; 12.C; 13.D; 14.A; 15.D; 16.A; 17.B; 18.A; 19.C; 20.B
2020-2021学年度 湖南省永州市祁阳四中下学期高一第一次月考英语试卷
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
A Grade 11 student, named Lynn Rong, decided to give back to the community by doing something worthy for the less fortunate children there. Along with fellow Tiffany Liu, Lynn??? 1?? ?to teach English and math to the students at an elementary school in the area.
??? With the??? 2?? ?of Lynn's mother, the two young women began their teaching journey. By spreading the message through word of mouth, more people have??? 3?? ?to offer their services for a great ?? 4?? . Indeed, this small group has become an??? 5?? ?non-profit education organization that truly lives up to its??? 6?? ?of "Education for Everyone".
??? Kevin Wang, another Grade 11 student, also????7????in this camp. In fact, he has attended the summer??? 8?? ?since its second year. One of the??? 9?? ?for this is that his mother and Lynn's mother have been friends since the students were small. Kevin's mother, being??? 10?? ?by all the wonderful deeds done by the "teachers", has even??? 11?? ?the funds to build a modem dormitory for the teachers to reside in. With this great ?? 12?? , the students are able to focus on??? 13?? ?teaching the young children. Interestingly, they have also??? 14?? ?their efforts to online classes in order for their students to keep on learning after the program finishes.
??? Besides the hot and wet weather, there are various??? 15?? ?and obstacles for them to face. With nearly 500 kids from various nearby villages??? 16?? ?the program, there are usually around 50 to 60 students in each class, making it a bit??? 17?? ?for the volunteers to properly teach. However, after creating that special??? 18?? ?with their students, most teachers??? 19?? ?the valuable, once-in-a-lifetime experience they receive teaching these children. Not only do they teach, but they also???? 20?? ?from the youth there.
1.A. attempted B. meant C. determined D. arranged
2.A. research B. assistance C. effort D. expectation
3.A. started B. prepared C. intended D. chose
4.A. plan B. suggestion C. responsibility D. cause
5.A. imaginary B. unbelievable C. extra D. official
6.A. motto B. dream C. urge D. desire
7.A. took B. joined C. ended D. consisted
8.A. design B. style C. program D. community
9.A. characteristics B. examples C. reasons D. methods
10.A. shocked B. touched C. influenced D. led
11.A. raised B. withdrawn C. saved D. donated
12.A. support B. achievement C. discovery D. contribution
13.A. certainly B. possibly C. properly D. easily
14.A. cut B. equaled C. cast D. expanded
15.A. opportunities B. challenges C. destinations D. regulations
16.A. watching B. hearing C. purchasing D. attending
17.A. boring B. comfortable C. tricky D. desirable
18.A. measure B. bond C. tip D. method
19.A. realize B. find C. obtain D. understand
20.A. suffer B. recover C. differ D. learn
[答案]
1-5 CBADD 6-10 ABCCB 11-15 DACDB 16-20 DCBAD
2020-2021学年度 湖南省永州市永州四中下学期高一第一次月考英语试卷
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Regardless of the weather or the distance, Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.
??? A retired engineer, 76-year-old Wilson has been???? 1??? ?free rides to college students for the past eight years. Since he first started?????2 ??? his car to the young' people, Wilson has?????3 ??? an astonishing 64, 000 miles, and has had countless pleasant and often humorous?????4 ??? with the students he transports to and from school. The students who he's?????5 ??? have gone on to become physicians, teachers and engineers, but what they've also got out of their time in school is finding a role model and a friend in Wilson. Some students?????6 ??? call him "Grandpa".
??? Tina Stern?????7 ??? rides from Wilson for all her four years in college, and the trips meant much more to her than just free?????8 ???. "It's not just a ride; you're not just sitting there in?????9 ??? silence or with your headphones on," Stem said. "He asks you questions?and actually ??? 10 ??? the answers, so the next time you ride with him, he'll ??? 11 ??? those things."
??? Wilson first worked as a driver through a student-support programme of the non-profit organisation, On Point for College. Although the ??? 12 ??? asks the members only to drive students to and from their classes, Wilson often goes ??? 13???? to ensure the welfare and safety of the students. If they have problems with registration, Wilson is there to ??? 14 ??? them. If they run out of certain daily necessities, Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase what's needed. If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school, Wilson never ??? 15 ??? to buy them a meal.
??? For many students, Wilson's help is not only appreciated, it's also entirely ??? 16 ??? for them to be able to complete their college education. Some students don't have a reliable car, while others have to ??? 17 ??? vehicles with parents who work six days a week. For them, riding with Wilson has ??? 18 ??? them to complete their education—but according to Wilson, he benefits just as much from the ??? 19 ???. "I just love driving, and I love these kids," Wilson said. "It's such a(n)?????20 ??? to be a part of these kids' lives, even just for a few hours, getting to know them and hearing their stories."
1.A.linking???? B.sending???? C.offering???? D.istributing
2.A.donating???? B.lending???? C.delivering???? D.volunteering
3.A.paved???? B.covered???? C.measured???? D.wandered
4.A.arguments???? B.interviews???? C.negotiations???? D.conversations
5.A.met???? B.driven???? C.addressed???? D.greeted
6.A.even???? B.ever???? C.once???? D.already
7.A.earned???? B.received???? C.assessed???? D.demanded
8.A.transportation???? B.style???? C.time???? D.communication
9.A.forced???? B.awkward???? C.ridiculous???? D.suspicious
10.A.selects???? B.recites???? C.guesses???? D.remembers
11.A.act on???? B.settle on???? C.check on???? D.agree on
12.A.club???? B.league???? C.college???? D.programme
13.A.far???? B.around???? C.beyond???? D.forwards
14.A.assist???? B.watch???? C.urge???? D.warn
15.A.expects???? B.attempts???? C.manages???? D.hesitates
16.A.extra???? B.unusual???? C.necessary???? D.adequate
17.A.share???? B.fuel???? C.repair???? D.exchange
18.A.required???? B.allowed???? C.reminded???? D.convinced
19.A.experience???? B.arrangement???? C.appreciation???? D.employment
20.A.effort???? B.ambition???? C.privilege???? D.convenience
[答案]
1-5.CDBDB; 6-10.ABABD; 11-15.CDCAD; 16-20.CABAC
2020-2021学年度 湖南省永州市李达中学下学期高一第一次月考英语试卷
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Lots of children want to know what to give their mom for Mother's Day. Of course, a handsome card is always great, but it's not???? 1??? ?to come up with that extra something.
A few days before Mother's Day, my friend Ollie and I were discussing what???? 2??? ?is good enough for his grandmother Abuela, who is pretty much like a???? 3??? ?to him. Right then, Abuela walked inside with a tray of food.
“Sweetie, won't you ??? 4??? ?us for lunch? We're having sandwiches. It's my speciality. ” she said to me.
“This is delicious!” I said after taking a bite and then asked. "Speaking of ??? 5??? , what's the most delicious food you've ever eaten?”
She thought for a minute. "Well, nothing could match the special strawberry ice cream my grandmother???? 6??? ?when I was a girl on certain occasions. We winked at each other, knowing that we had already found a Mother's Day???? 7??? ?his grandmother would love.
Over the next few ?? ?8??? , Ollie and I asked everyone we knew if they???? 9??? ?to have a nice cream machine and old fashioned one ??? 10??? —but no luck. So my dad helped us???? 11??? ?some recipes online, and fortunately we found a fun one that didn't require any???? 12??? ?machine—just a couple of empty coffee cans in different sizes.
Mother's Day???? 13??? ?arrived. We were very???? 14??? ?to make the ice cream. Sitting outside, we all took???? 15??? ?rolling the can while we sang the Mother's Day song for Abuela. We had to roll the can for half an hour. ??? 16??? , it was so much fun; When the???? 17??? ?was finally ready, Abuela was the first to try it. "Mmm! The ice cream you made is even far better than I ??? 18??? !” Abuela smiled from ear to ear.
For Mother's Day,???? 19??? ?time together while we made the ice cream was just as much fun as ?? ?20??? ?it. It is company with love that means more than gifts.
1.A.hard???? B.comfortable???? C.easy???? D.funny
2.A.gift???? B.lesson???? C.exercise???? D.food
3.A.friend???? B.mom???? C.sister???? D.teacher
4.A.help???? B.abandon???? C.blame???? D.accompany
5.A.urgent???? B.delicious???? C.precious???? D.desperate
6.A.approved???? B.conveyed???? C.made???? D.predicted
7.A.surprise???? B.art???? C.toy???? D.honour
8.A.years???? B.months???? C.weeks???? D.days
9.A.attempted???? B.happened???? C.pretended???? D.agreed
10.A.over there???? B.or so???? C.as usual???? D.in particular
11.A.search for???? B.look after???? C.head for???? D.appeal to
12.A.strange???? B.specific???? C.actual???? D.expensive
13.A.obviously???? B.suddenly???? C.eventually???? D.oppositely
14.A.shocked???? B.satisfied???? C.tired???? D.excited
15.A.turns???? B.photos???? C.courage???? D.money
16.A.Though???? B.However???? C.Therefore???? D.Besides
17.A.can???? B.biscuit???? C.ice cream???? D.flower
18.A.sell???? B.lack???? C.judge???? D.remember
19.A.spending???? B.counting???? C.wasting???? D.saving
20.A.holding???? B.eating???? C.playing???? D.handling
[答案]
1.C; 2.A; 3.B; 4.D; 5.B; 6.C; 7.A; 8.D; 9.B; 10.D; 11.A; 12.B; 13.C; 14.D; 15.A; 16.B; 17.C; 18.D; 19.A; 20.B
2020-2021学年度 湖南省永州市永州二中下学期高一第一次月考英语试卷
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
It's never too late to admit that you are in the wrong. Being humans, we all need to know the art of ??? 1??? . Look back with?????2 ??? and think how often you've judged roughly, said unkind things, and pushed yourself ahead at the?????3 ??? of a friend. Then count the occasions when you indicated clearly and truly that you were?????4 ???. A bit frightening, isn't it? It is frightening because some deep wisdom?????5 ??? us knows that when even a small wrong has been committed, some mysterious moral feeling is disturbed; and it stays out of?????6 ??? until fault is acknowledged and?????7 ??? expressed.
??? I remember a doctor friend, Clarence Lieb, telling me about a man who came to him with a variety of?????8 ???: headaches, insomnia and stomach trouble. No physical cause could be?????9 ???. Finally Dr. Lieb said to the man, "??? 10 ??? you tell me what's worrying you, I can't help you.
??? After some ??? 11 ???, the man confessed that, as executor(执行人) of his father's will, he had been ??? 12 ??? his brother, who lived abroad, of his inheritance(继承权). Then and there the ??? 13 ??? old doctor made the man ??? 14 ??? to his brother asking for forgiveness and enclosing a cheque as the first step in restoring their good ??? 15 ???. He then went with him to the mailbox in the corridor(走廊). As the letter disappeared, the man burst into ??? 16 ???. "Thank you," he said, "I think I'm ??? 17 ???." And he was.
??? A heartfelt apology can not only heal a damaged relationship but also make it ??? 18 ???. If you can think of someone who ??? 19 ??? an apology from you, someone you have wronged, or judged too roughly, or just neglected, do something about?????20 ??? right now.
1.A.apologising???? B.expressing???? C.speaking???? D.explaining
2.A.truth???? B.honesty???? C.value???? D.pleasure
3.A.loss???? B.price???? C.failure???? D.expense
4.A.bad???? B.sad???? C.sorry???? D.surprised
5.A.for???? B.with???? C.about???? D.in
6.A.problem???? B.balance???? C.heart???? D.trouble
7.A.regret???? B.interest???? C.care???? D.kindness
8.A.shows???? B.complaints???? C.signs???? D.questions
9.A.trusted???? B.tested???? C.examined???? D.found
10.A.Whether???? B.Unless???? C.When???? D.Until
11.A.decision???? B.recalling??? C.hesitation???? D.remembering
12.A.cheating???? B.lying???? C.telling???? D.taking
13.A.wise???? B.eager???? C.puzzled???? D.excited
14.A.travel???? B.apologise???? C.write???? D.express
15.A.relation???? B.condition??? C.situation???? D.attention
16.A.smiles???? B.crying???? C.laughing???? D.tears
17.A.treated???? B.cured???? C.caught???? D.arrested
18.A.harder???? B.wider???? C.warmer???? D.stronger
19.A.needs???? B.deserves???? C.requires???? D.requests
20.A.him???? B.these???? C.it???? D.one
[答案]
1-5.ABDCD; 6-10.BACDB; 11-15.CAACA; 16-20.DBDBC