(共14张PPT)
Study
skills
Unit
5
Amazing
things
Pronouncing
the
–ed
ending
词形填空
1,
Millie
and
Amy
_________
(
turn
)
around
but
saw
nothing
.
2,
Andy
stood
beside
the
tree
and
__________
(
listen
)
carefully
.
3,
When
the
little
cat
miaowed
,
it
__________
(
sound
)
like
a
whisper
.
4,
Andy
_______
(
pick
)
up
the
little
cat
and
went
to
find
Millie
and
Amy
.
turned
listened
sounded
picked
Many
verbs
in
the
simple
past
tense
end
in
the
letters
–ed.
There
are
three
different
ways
of
pronouncing
the
ending:
/t/,
/d/
and
/Id/.
Pronouncing
the
–ed
ending
How
do
you
pronounce
the
following
endings?
Listen
carefully
and
repeat
these
words.
/t/
/d/
/Id/
danced
played
hated
helped
lived
needed
talked
answered
visited
shopped
carried
shouted
listened
____
liked
____
wanted
____
hoped
____
/d/
/t/
/Id/
/t/
How
do
you
pronounce
the
endings
of
these
words?
Listen
carefully
and
write
/t/
,
/d/
or
/Id/
in
the
blanks.
5.
started
____
6.
chatted
____
7.
finished____
8.
passed
____
/Id/
/Id/
/t/
/t/
9.
stopped
____
10.
raised
____
11.
walked
____
12.
turned
____
/t/
/d/
/t/
/d/
/t/
dance
—
danced
help
—
helped
talk
—
talked
shop
—
shopped
/s/
/p/
/k/
/p/
动词原形末尾发音为清辅音的(
[p]
、[k]
、[f]
、[s]
、[?]?、[θ]、
[h]、
[t?]
、[tr]、[ts]
但是/t/
除外),其后面的ed发
/t/
。
如:
dance
—
danced
help
—
helped
talk
—
talked
shop
—
shopped
Sum
up(总结)
/Id/
hate
—
hated
need
—
needed
visit
—
visited
shout
—
shouted
/t/
/d/
/t/
/t/
2.
动词原形末尾发音为
/t/
或
/d/,
该动词末尾的
ed
都发
/Id/
。
如:
hate
—
hated
need
—
needed
visit
—
visited
shout
—
shouted
3.
动词原形末尾发音为浊辅音或元音的(
/d/
除外)
,
其后面的ed
发
/d/
。
如:
play
—
played
live
—
lived
answer
—
answered
carry
—
carried
巧记:-ed
除了前面两种情况发/t/
和
/Id/
,
其它
都发/d/。
Millie
and
Kitty
met
Sandy
outside
a
museum.
Listen
to
their
conversation.
Pay
attention
to
the
different
pronunciations
of
the
–ed
ending.
一、朗读下列单词,并判断每组单词划线部分的读音是(Y)否(N)相同。
(?
)1.
danced???????????????
walked????
(?
)2.
lived?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
finished
(?
)3.
shouted
????????????
sounded??????
???
(?
)4.
enjoyed
????????????
studied
(?
)5.
chatted?
???????????
watched?????
?????
(?
)6.
closed
??????????????
answered
Exercises
N?
Y?
Y?
Y?
Y?
N?
二、选出画线部分发音与其它选项不同的单词。
(
)
1.
A.
stayed
B.
turned
C.
watched
D.
enjoyed
(
)
2.
A.
passed
B.
asked
C.
helped
D.
shouted
(
)
3.
A.
listened
B.
waited
C.
landed
D.
wanted
(
)
4.
A.
phoned
B.
planned
C.
painted
D.
tried
(
)
5.
A.
looked
B.
watched
C.
dressed
D.
borrowed
C
D
A
C
D
一、翻译句子。
1.
上周六,我去看望了我的祖父母。
2.
昨天你看电影了吗?
3.
前天我呆在家里看电视。
二、写出3组不同发音规则的动词过去式。