上海市2020-2021学年下学期期中模拟测试八年级英语试题（三）（含答案无听力部分）

上海牛津版8B期中模拟测试（三）
一、单选题
1．Which
of
the
following
underlined
parts
is
different
in
pronunciation?
A．admit
B．afraid
C．action
D．attract
2．There's
________
"h"
in
________
word
"hour"
and
________
hour
has
sixty
minutes.
A．the;
the;
an
B．an;
the;
an
C．a;
an;
an
D．an;
an;
a
3．Foreigners
like
to
learn
Chinese
language________its
culture.
A．as
well
as
B．instead
of
C．such
as
D．except
for
4．Don’t
open
the
door!
It
_________
now.
A．is
raining
B．rainy
C．rains
D．is
rainy
5．Tina
offered________valuable(有价值的)advice
that________people
disagreed.
A．such;
few
B．so;
a
few
C．so;
few
6．The
program
was
so
moving
that
it
made
everyone
______________.
A．cry
B．cried
C．crying
D．to
cry
7．I
don’t
understand
you.
What
do
you
mean________that?
A．with
B．by
C．of
D．about
8．The
soldiers
found
that
only
a
few
people
remained
_____________
in
the
earthquake.
A．lively
B．living
C．live
D．alive
9．I’ll
_______
the
time
of
the
trains
to
Chengdu
as
soon
as
I
get
to
the
railway
station.
A．look
at
B．look
for
C．look
up
D．look
up
to
10．—
Why
is
online
shopping
getting
more
and
more
popular?
—
Because
it
_____
save
a
lot
of
trouble
and
time
if
it
is
properly
used.
A．need
B．should
C．can
D．has
to
11．He________to
know
nothing
after
he
stole
the
money.
A．prevented
B．pretended
C．prepared
D．protected
12．Students
must
do
the
test________.
A．in
them
own
B．on
them
own
C．on
their
own
D．in
their
own
13．You
should
eat
more，________
you'll
be
hungry
when
you
climb
the
mountain.
A．if
B．because
C．or
D．but
14．A:
I
got
up
very
early
this
morning,
but
I
still
missed
the
early
bus.
B:__________！
A．Well
done
B．What
a
shame
C．Congratulations!
D．Be
careful!
答案
1．C2．B3．A4．A5．A6．A7．B8．D9．C10．C11．B12．C13．C14．B
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．Please
add
some________to
the
water
and
heat
it
up.(chemistry)
2．Mary
put
a
pillow
on
the
seat
so
that
she
could
sit________.(comfortable)
3．This
factory
will________fashionable
bags
for
women
next
year.(product)
4．Harry
was________because
Jim
didn’t
seem
to
remember
him.(puzzle)
5．We
had
a________time
at
their
house
last
night.(please)
6．The
boss
will
hold
this
kind
of
meetings________.(month)
7．________online
is
his
favorite
indoor
activity.(chat)
8．The
kite
flew
away
and
it
was________(visible).
答案
1.chemicals2.comfortably3.produce4.puzzled5.pleasant6.monthly7.chatting8.invisible
三、用单词的正确形式完成短文
A．popular
B．when
C．at
all
D．interests
E.pick
up
F.in
all
Do
you
know
what
gifts
Western
kids
enjoy
best?
How
do
they
give
them?
Let's
have
a
quick
look.The
most
__1__gifts
are
fashionable
things
like
the
new
video
games,
CDs
and
DVDs.
A
video
game
costs
about
US$60
and
CDs
or
DVDs
are
cheaper
at
around
US$20.Girls
like
to
give
jewellery
(宝石)
they
make
themselves.
They
___2__pretty
beads
(串珠)
in
DIY
shops
and
put
them
together
in
their
own
way.
US
kids
give
gifts
according
to
their
friends'
__3__.
Puzzles
or
airplane
models
are
good
for
smart
kids.But
if
you
are
not
sure
what
others
will
like,
you
can
give
them
"gift
certificate
cards
(授权卡)"
from
a
store.
They
can
get
whatever
they
like
with
the
cards.
The
cards
can
be
worth
US$20
or
US$30
___4__.Usually
parents
help
the
kids
buy
the
gifts
that
they
want.
So
they
can
make
the
right
decision.
Before
the
parties,
kids
usually
wrap
the
gifts
in
colourful
paper.
It's
also
fine
to
use
newspaper
as
gift
wrap.So
__5__to
open
the
gifts?
In
the
West,
it's
usually
while
everyone
is
at
the
party.
The
receiver
(接受者)
tries
to
say
something
about
each
gift
-
like
how
lovely
it
is.
答案
1.A2.E3.D4.F5.B
四、句型转换
1.．Soldiers
fought
against
their
enemies
in
the
First
World
War.(一般疑问句)
________soldiers________against
their
enemies
in
the
First
World
War?
2．I
feel
like
going
to
Europe
for
a
visit
next
summer
vacation.（就换线部分提问）
___________
do
you
feel
like___________
next
summer
vacation？
3．I
will
understand
the
sentence
after
I
look
it
up
in
the
dictionary.(保持意思基本不变)
I
________
understand
the
sentence
_____
I
look
it
up
in
the
dictionary.(保持意思基本不变)
4．There
is
hardly
any
traffic
in
the
early
morning
here.(反意疑问句)
There
is
hardly
any
traffic
in
the
early
morning
here，________
________?
5．Can
you
tell
me?
Where
did
you
have
dinner
tonight?(合并两句为一句)
Can
you
tell
me
________
you
________dinner
tonight?
6．less,
tired,
their,
with,
people,
build,
wood,
three,
to,
house
___________________________________________________________________________
答案
1.Did;fight2.What;doing3.won’t;
until4.is
there5.where;had
6.Three
people
tried
to
build
their
house
with
less
wood.
五、阅读单选
The
Tiger
Mother,
Amy
Chua
and
her
book
named
Battle
Hymn
of
the
Tiger
Mother
are
famous
all
over
the
world,
especially
in
America
and
China.
Amy
Chua
is
a
Chinese
American,
born
in
the
USA
to
middle-class
Chinese
parents
who
moved
to
the
US
from
China.
She
was
born
in
the
year
of
the
tiger,
so
she
called
herself
Tiger
Mother.
Amy
Chua
is
very
famous
because
of
her
parenting
styles
（养育方式）
.
She
has
two
daughters,
Sophia
and
Louisa.
She
is
very
strict
with
them.
From
the
moment
her
daughters
were
born,
she
had
set
targets
for
them.
She
decided
that
the
two
girls
would
play
instruments,
Sophia
the
piano
and
Louisa
the
violin,
and
what
is
more,
they
would
be
the
best
at
it.
At
the
same
time,
they
had
to
be
the
first
in
study.
The
two
girls
always
get
an
A
in
each
lesson.
Sophia
could
read
books
and
began
to
play
the
piano
when
she
was
3
years
old.
Once,
Louisa
got
the
second
place
in
a
maths
test
when
she
was
in
Grade
5.
After
that,
Amy
Chua
made
Louisa
do
20
pieces
of
paper
and
there
were
100
maths
problems
on
each
paper.
A
week
later,
Louisa
got
the
first
place
and
she
is
the
first
all
the
time
from
then
on.
1．Why
does
Amy
Chua
have
the
name
Tiger
Mother?
A．Because
she
wrote
the
book
Battle
Hymn
of
the
Tiger
Mother.
B．Because
she
was
born
in
the
year
of
the
tiger.
C．Because
she
likes
tigers
very
much.
D．Because
she
is
a
tiger's
mother.
2．What
is
Amy
Chua
famous
for?
A．Her
name
B．Her
book
C．Her
parenting
styles.
D．Her
job
3．The
underlined
word
“target”means______.
A．目标
B．模版
C．规则
D．竞赛
4．Sophia
could
read
books
and
began
to
play
the
piano
when
she
was______.
A．two
years
old
B．three
years
old
C．four
years
old
D．five
years
old
5．How
many
exercises
did
Louisa
do
after
she
got
the
second
place
in
a
math
test?
A．20
maths
problems
B．80
maths
problems
C．100
maths
problems
D．2,000
maths
problems
6．What
can
we
learn
about
Amy
Chua?
A．She
learnt
parenting
skills
from
her
mother.
B．She
was
born
in
China.
C．She
doesn't
love
her
children.
D．She
is
a
strict
mother.
答案
1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D6.D
六、完型填空
Today
some
people
call
Amsterdam
the
“City
of
Bicycles”
because
it
is
a
city
which
is
flat
and
convenient
for
bicycles.
In
the
1960s,
a
group
of
cycling
fans
had
an
idea.
They
believed
that
it
would
be
better
for
everybody
if
only
bicycles
were
allowed
in
the
city
center.
They
were
1
that
this
would
help
to
save
energy,
reduce
pollution
and
provide
free
public
transport.
The
group
painted
hundreds
of
bicycles
2
and
placed
them
in
public
places
around
Amsterdam
for
people
to
use.
3
was
allowed
to
take
them
and
use
them
for
short
journeys,
whether
he
was
a
local
or
a
foreigner.
Wherever
someone
finished
a
journey,
they
would
send
the
bicycles
back.
Unfortunately,
it
was
not
long
before
all
the
bicycles
were
stolen
by
thieves.
4
,
more
than
thirty
years
later,
the
a
white
bike
is
back
in
town-this
time
with
a
computer
(芯片）to
5
its
every
move!
To
take
a
bicycle,
you
have
to
put
a
special
card
inside.
The
new
“white
bike”
is
not
white
any
more
but
is
an
6
design
with
bright
colors.
The
bikes
are
parked
at
special
parking
places
and
people
who
want
to
use
them
have
to
take
them
to
another
place
that
has
enough
room.
There
is
already
less
traffic
in
central
Amsterdam
7
both
locals
and
tourists
have
been
using
the
white
bikes.
Thanks
to
the
good
ideas
of
lots
of
people,
like
the
cycling
fans
in
the
1960s
t
many
people
around
the
world
have
been
enjoying
city
center
streets
without
cars
for
many
years.
1．A．thoughtful
B．helpful
C．hopeful
D．thankful
2．A．black
B．brown
C．orange
D．white
3．A．Anyone
B．Someone
C．No
one
D．All
the
people
4．A．However
B．Instead
C．Therefore
D．Though
5．A．make
B．mark
C．record
D．describe
6．A．unhappy
B．unpleasant
C．unusual
D．uninteresting
7．A．so
B．because
C．but
D．Until
答案
1．C2．D3．A4．A5．C6．C7．B
七、首字母填空
Once
my
mother
told
me
a
story.
In
Africa,
when
an
antelope
(羚羊)
wakes
up
every
morning,
the
first
thing
it
thinks
about
is,
“I
must
be
able
to
run
faster
than
the
fastest
lion,
or
I
will
be
k
___1___.”
At
the
same
time,
a
lion
wakes
from
his
dream.
The
first
thing
the
lion
thinks
about
is,
“I
must
be
able
to
catch
the
___2___antelope,
or
I
will
die
of
hunger
.”
So
almost
at
the
same
time,
the
antelope
and
the
lion
get
up
and
start
running
toward
the
rising
sun.
This
is
life:
full
of
chances
and
challenges.
Whether
you
are
an
antelope
or
a
lion,
you
must
go
a___3___when
the
sun
rises.
For
students,
it
is
just
the
same.
If
we
don’t
study
hard,
sooner
or
later,
we
will
fall
b____4____the
other
students.
At
first,
I
didn’t
know
what
the
word
“exam”
meant.
Later,
I
knew
an
exam
was
a
kind
of
competition.
In
competitions,
there
are
always
w
___5___
and
losers.
As
I
grew
up,
I
got
to
know
“competition”.
In
one’s
life,
there
must
be
competitions,
so
people
can
improve.
Each
time
I
saw
children
playing
games
and
heard
their
laughter,
I
wished
I
were
that
age
again.
However,
I
remembered
my
parents’
words:
“You
must
work
very
hard
in
order
to
have
a
good
f
___6___.
”
So
I
picked
up
my
pen
and
began
to
study
hard
again.
I
was
still
not
sure
what
competition
really
meant.
One
day,
I
was
taking
part
in
an
English-speaking
competition.
When
I
went
to
the
stage,
I
saw
other
students
looking
at
me
kindly.
I
s
___7___
knew
what
competition
was.
It
is
not
as
cruel
as
my
teacher
and
parents
told
me.
In
fact,
competition
is
the
opposite:
it
is
kind
and
necessary.
I
learned
a
lot
from
realizing
this
.
Now
I
understand
better
about
the
world.
Competition
is
important
for
us
all.
答案
1.killed2.slowest3.ahead4.behind5.winners6.future7.suddenly
八、回答问题
Collector's
Corner
People
collect
all
kinds
of
different
things.
Stamps
or
coins
are
the
common
ones
to
be
collected.
People
also
collect
the
less
common
ones,
such
as
beer
bottles
or
bus
tickets.
Some
collectors
spend
hours
looking
through
junk
shops
and
build
up
a
collection
for
a
few
pence
per
object,
while
other
collectors
might
spend
thousands
of
pounds
on
fine
china
or
rare
（稀有的）paintings.
Some
people
collect
for
money,
but
most
people
do
it
for
fun.
Collecting
is
basically
illogical.
If
you
simply
want
to
listen
to
the
American
singer
and
actor
Elvis
Presley's
first
record,
you
can
get
a
copy
at
most
record
shops.
A
collector,
however,
will
want
to
own
an
original
1955
disc,
and
will
be
willing
to
pay
for
it.
What
makes
a
collection
valuable?
Rarity
and
condition
are
the
most
important
things.
A
coin
or
stamp
which
is
worth
hundreds
in
perfect
condition
might
be
worth
only
pence
in
average
or
poor
condition.
What
should
you
collect?
Most
collectors
begin
collecting
things
which
interest
them,
and
as
the
collection
grows,
knowledge
of
the
subject
grows.
If
you
want
your
collection
to
grow
in
value,
it
is
probably
best
to
avoid
things
which
are
sold
especially
for
collectors.
Nearly
everybody
who
buys
a
set
of
new
coins
or
stamps
will
keep
them
in
perfect
condition,
so
that
the
new
coins
or
stamps
will
never
become
rare.
The
most
valuable
collections
are
often
things
which
were
widely
available,
but
which
were
usually
thrown
away
after
use,
such
as
Coca-Cola
bottles
or
toy
cars.
An
interesting
collection
can
be
started
very
cheaply.
One
collector
has
started
a
collection
of
1950s
and
1960s
ball-point
pens.
At
the
moment
it's
worth
nothing,
but
she
predicts
it
will
one
day
be
valuable.
Ball-points
were
widely
available,
and
were
made
in
a
large
range
of
colours
and
styles.
They
were
often
designed
to
be
thrown
away
when
they
were
empty.
Many
people
aren't
willing
to
throw
away
used
pens,
and
put
them
in
a
drawer
or
box,
perhaps
hoping
they
might
work
again
one
day.
So
it
is
possible
to
find
unusual
things,
made
many
years
ago.
That
even
costs
nothing.
1．What
common
things
do
people
collect?
2．What
do
people
collect
for?
3．What
makes
a
collection
valuable?
4．Why
will
the
new
coins
or
stamps
never
become
rare?
5．What
does
the
example
in
the
last
paragraph
show?
答案
1．Stamps
or
coins.
2．Some
people
collect
for
money,
but
most
people
do
it
for
fun.
3．Rarity
and
condition
are
the
most
important
things.
4．Nearly
everybody
who
buys
a
set
of
new
coins
or
stamps
will
keep
them
in
perfect
condition.
5．Collections
can
be
started
cheaply./
An
interesting
collection
can
be
started
very
cheaply.
/
A
valuable
collection
can
be
started
cheaply.
/It
is
possible
to
find
unusual
things
made
many
years
ago.
That
even
costs
nothing.
九、话题作文
Please
write
a
passage
on
the
topic
“I
turn
to________when
I
am
in
trouble”
with
at
least
60
words.以“我遇到困难时就求助于...”为题写一篇不少于60个字的短文，标点符号不占格。请在空格上填上内容，比如：I
turn
to
my
friend
when
I
am
in
trouble.
我遇到困难时就求助于我朋友。
Suggested
questions:
What
is
your
trouble?
Who
helps
you
when
you
are
in
trouble?
Why
do
you
turn
to________?(give
two
reasons)
答案
In
my
opinon,
when
you
are
in
trouble,
you
must
turn
to
your
friend.
Anne
is
my
good
friend
and
I
always
turn
to
her
when
I
am
in
trouble.
I
am
not
good
at
physics
and
always
in
trouble
when
I
do
my
physics
homework.
At
that
time,
I
always
go
to
ask
Anne
to
help
me.
Anne
is
a
kind
and
easy
going
person.
She
is
not
only
good
at
physics,
but
also
at
English.
Everytime,
she
teaches
me
again
and
again
until
I
understand.
Meanwhile,
we
help
each
other
with
English.
With
the
help
of
my
friend,
I
have
made
great
progress
in
my
physics.
So,
I
will
tell
you
I
will
turn
to
my
friend
when
I
am
in
trouble.
How
about
you?