授课类型
T
词汇回顾及短语速记
C
7BU7查缺补漏
T
阅读能力提升
教学内容
Unit
7
◆
词汇回顾:
英文词性中文补充拓展able
adj.有能力的ability
n.能力
enable
v.使有能力
[反义词]
unable
adj.无能力的planetn.行星pilln.药丸;
药片mealn.餐;
一顿饭hopen.
v.希望;
期望hopeful
adj.有希望的
hopeless
adj.无望的;
绝望的secretadj.秘密的;
保密的secret
n.秘密
signv.签名;
签字signature
n.签名
sign
n.标志sealv.密封everyonepron.每人;
人人
短语速记：
英文中文talk
about讨论;
商谈;
谈论be
able
to能够;
有能力space
station航天站;
宇宙空间站take
pills服药
词汇积累与练习
I.词汇整理
1.able
adj.有能力的
反义词：unable
e.g.She
is
an
able
secretary.她是一位能干的秘书。
(be)
able
to意为“能够；有能力”，与can意思相近。
e.g.You'll
be
able
to
come,
won't
you?你能来的，对吗？
enable
v.使…能够做某事
e.g.Technology
can
enable
us
to
live
on
other
planets.
【正】
Can
you
speak
any
foreign
languages?你会说外语吗？
【正】
Are
you
able
to
speak
any
foreign
languages?你会说外语吗？
【正】
The
fire
spread
to
the
whole
building
quickly
but
everybody
was
able
to
escape.大火迅速蔓延到整幢大楼，但大家都逃了出来。
【误】
The
fire
spread
to
the
whole
building
quickly
but
everybody
could
escape.
2.planet
n.行星
e.g.The
planets
move
around
the
sun.行星绕着太阳转。
3.pill
n.药丸；药片
e.g.She
had
to
take
sleeping
pills
every
night.她每天夜里都得服安眠药。
4.meal
n.餐；一顿饭
e.g.They
cooked
their
own
meals.他们自己做饭吃。
指点迷津：dinner
与meal
(1)
dinner指“正餐（午饭或晚饭）”或“宴会”。
e.g.Come
to
dinner
with
us
tonight.今晚和我们共进晚餐吧。
(2)
meal指“一餐（一顿饭）”而言。
e.g.We
have
three
meals
a
day.我们每天吃三顿饭。
5.hope
n.希望；期望
v.希望，期望（某事发生）
【友情提示】
hope既可作名词用也可作动词用，使用时应注意区分。
e.g.Do
you
have
any
hope
that
he'll
come?你觉得他有可能过来吗？（hope作名词）
e.g.I
hope
that
he
will
succeed.我希望他会成功。（hope作动词）
6.secret
adj.秘密的；保密的
e.g.We
discovered
a
secret
passage
behind
the
wall.我们在墙后发现了一条秘密通道。
【拓展】
secret
n.秘密：What’s
the
secret
of
baking
good
bread?
烘烤出好面包的秘诀是什么？
7.sign
v.签（名）；签字
e.g.He
signed
his
name
on
the
contract.他在合同上签了名。
【拓展】
sign
n.标志：The
sign
says
“No
parking”.告示牌上写着“禁止停车”。
8.everyone
pron.每人；人人
e.g.I'm
sure
everybody
else
will
agree
with
me.我敢说其他人都会同意我的想法。
【近义词】
everybody
pron.每人；人人
指点迷津：everyone
与every
one
everyone相当于everybody，是代词，意为“每个人；人人；大家”，不具体指哪一个人。
它作主语时，谓语用第三人称单数形式。
e.g.Everyone
is
here
except
Tom.除汤姆外，大家都到了。
everyone只能指人，不能指物；every
one既可指人，也可指物。
e.g.Every
one/Everyone
in
our
class
likes
playing
football.我们班人人都喜欢踢足球。
There
is
something
wrong
with
every
one
of
the
bikes.这些自行车每辆都有毛病。
every
one可以和of连用构成短语，而everyone则不能。
e.g.
Every
one
of
us
is
getting
ready
for
the
exam.我们每个人都在为考试做准备。
9.talk
about讨论；谈论；商谈
e.g.The
author
likes
to
talk
about
his
work.这位作者喜欢谈论自己的作品。
e.g.We
can
talk
about
this
matter
at
the
meeting.我们可以在会上讨论这件事情。
【近义词】
discuss
v.讨论
10.travel
to去（某地）
与go
to相比，travel
to往往指路上花费的时间相对较长、距离较远。
e.g.She
travels
to
Europe
this
summer.这个夏天她去欧洲旅行了。
Ⅱ.Daily
expressions.日常表达
1.talk
about讨论；谈论；商谈
The
author
likes
to
talk
about
his
work.这位作者喜欢谈论自己的作品。
We
can
talk
about
this
matter
at
the
meeting.我们可以在会上讨论这件事情。
【近义词】
discuss
v.讨论
2.(be)
able
to意为“能够；有能力”，与can意思相近。
You'll
be
able
to
come,
won't
you?你能来的，对吗？
指点迷津：can
与
be
able
to
(1)
can表示“能力”时，在很多场合都可以和be
able
to换用。但要表示过去经过一番努力才能完成的事情时，只能用be
able
to。
【正】
Can
you
speak
any
foreign
languages?你会说外语吗？
【正】
Are
you
able
to
speak
any
foreign
languages?你会说外语吗？
【正】
The
fire
spread
to
the
whole
building
quickly
but
everybody
was
able
to
escape.大火迅速蔓延到整幢大楼，但大家都逃了出来。
【误】
The
fire
spread
to
the
whole
building
quickly
but
everybody
could
escape.
(2)
be
able
to
比
can有更多的变化形式。
When
he
grows
up,
he
will
be
able
to
support
his
family.长大后他就能养家了。
Frank
is
ill.He
hasn't
been
able
to
go
to
school
for
a
week.弗兰克病了，他已经有一个星期没去上学了。
I'm
sorry
for
not
being
able
to
help
you
in
time.对不起，我未能及时帮你的忙。
(3)
could经常和see,
hear,
smell,
taste,
feel,
remember,
understand等动词连用。
When
we
went
into
the
house,
we
could
smell
something
burning.
进屋时，我们闻到什么东西烧焦了。(不用was
able
to)
She
spoke
in
a
very
low
voice,
but
I
could
understand
what
she
said.
虽然她讲话的声音很低，但我还是明白了她说的话。
(4)
在谈论和说话时发生的动作，一般用can而不用be
able
to。
【正】
Look!I
can
swim.看！我会游泳了！
【误】
Look!
I'm
able
to
swim.
3.travel
to是“去（某地）”的意思。与go
to相比，travel
to往往指路上花费的时间相对较长、距离较远。
She
travels
to
Europe
this
summer.这个夏天她去欧洲旅行了。
4.write
down意为“将……写下¨。
I
want
to
write
down
the
words.我想把这些单词写下来。
III.Important
Sentences
structures.
1.What
do
you
think
will
happen
in
the
future?你们认为将来会发生什么事情？
这个句子是针对“I
think十一般将来时的宾语从句”的从句部分提问的。我们在Unit
5中学过Who
do
you
think
is
a
model
student?这个句子，也是针对宾语从句中的一个部分提问的。
指点迷津:
in
future
与
in
the
future
in
future和in
the
future都有“以后；将来”的意思，但也有区别：
in
future(
=
from
now
on)强调“从今以后；今后”，是指从说话时刻起到以后的时间里。
e.g.Don’
t
do
that
again.Be
more
careful
in
future.别再那样做了，今后更要细心一些。
in
the
future(=time
that
has
not
come
yet)侧重表示“将来某个时候；将来”，与in
the
past相对。
e.g.My
younger
sister
wants
to
be
an
actress
in
the
future.我妹妹将来想当一名演员。
2.Perhaps
there
will
be
no
water
or
air
on
the
Earth.将来，地球上可能会没有水和空气。
perhaps为副词，意为“也许；可能”，与maybe、possibly意思相近，都表示猜测。
e.g.Perhaps
he
will
come
back
tomorrow.也许明天他会回来。
也可以说成：
e.g.Maybe
he
will
come
back
tomorrow.
e.g.He
will
possibly
come
back
tomorrow.
我们已经学过no=not
any。因此本例也可改写为：
e.g.Perhaps
there
won't
be
any
water
or
air
on
the
Earth.
指点迷津:
on
earth
与
on
the
Earth
(1)
on
earth意为“究竟；到底”，常用来加强语气。
e.g.Why
on
earth
didn’
t
you
tell
me
the
truth?你到底为什么不跟我说实话？
(2)
on
the
Earth意为“在地球上”。
e.g.There
are
many
kinds
of
mammals
on
the
Earth.在地球上有许多种类的哺乳动物。
3.Perhaps
people
in
different
countries
will
all
be
able
to
speak
the
same
language.
或许不同国家的人们将会说同样的语言。
different（不同的）和same(同样的)是一对反义词。
different后多接名词的复数形式；使用same时，一般不能缺少前面的定冠词the。
e.g.
The
students
come
from
different
parts
of
the
world.学生们来自世界各地。
e.g.
Those
shirts
are
all
the
same
size.那几件衬衫的大小都一样。
【拓展】
different和the
same还常常用于比较结构--different
from（与……不同）和the
same
as（与……相同）。
e.g.
His
character
is
very
different
from
his
wife's.他和妻子的性格迥然不同。
e.g.
Her
hair
is
the
same
colour
as
her
mother's.她的头发颜色跟她母亲的一样。
4.What
do
you
hope
will
happen
in
ten
years’
time?你们希望10年后会发生什么？
in
ten
years'
time意为“在10年后”。本例中的介词in应翻译成“在……之后”，而不是“在……之内”。
当in用在表示将来含义的句子中时，后面一般跟“一段时间”。in
ten
years'
time=in
ten
years。
e.g.Tommy
will
be
20
centimetres
taller
in
15
years'
time.15年后，汤米将会（比现在）长高20厘米。
in
ten
years'
time中的years’
是名词所有格，意为“10年的时间”。
e.g.ten
minutes’
walk步行10分钟的路程
e.g.three
kilometres'
distance三千米的距离
5.We
can
keep
the
time
box
in
a
secret
place.我们可以把时光盒放在一个秘密的地方。
keep作及物动词，有如下几种含义：
(1)保留；保存；保持；留下：We'd
better
keep
a
seat
for
him.我们最好给他留个座位。
(2)履行，遵守（诺言）：Everybody
must
keep
the
law.人人须守法。
(3)赡养；养活；饲养：The
old
man
keeps
many
animals
like
dogs,
pigs
and
cats.
这位老人养了许多动物，如：狗、猪，猫等。
(4)经营；管理：He
kept
a
hotel
in
this
city.他在这座城市里开了一家旅店。
(5)保守（秘密）；记（日记、账目）：Some
of
them
keep
diaries.他们中有些人记日记。
(6)使……处于某种状态（情况）：He
kept
me
waiting
for
half
an
hour.他让我等了半个小时。
6.After
ten
years,
we
can
open
the
box
and
see
how
things
have
changed.
十年后，我们可以打开这个盒子，看看事情发生了哪些变化。
after
ten
years表示“10年后”。after和in都可以表示“以后”的意思，其区别是：
(1)
after以过去为起点，表示过去一段时间以后，常用于过去时态的句子。
e.g.They
started
working
after
lunch.午餐后他们开始工作。
The
film
was
shown
after
the
meeting.电影是在会议结束以后才放的。
(2)
in以现在为起点，表示将来一段时间以后，常用于将来时态的句子。
e.g.They
will
start
working
in
half
an
hour.他们将在半小时后开始工作。
The
film
will
be
shown
in
2
or
3
days.这部电影将在两三天后上映。
【随堂小练】
I.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
words
in
their
proper
forms.
People
will
be
(enable)
to
live
on
the
moon
in
the
future.
Boys
and
girls,
please
take
good
care
of
(you).
They
can
understand
each
other
(well)
than
before.
France
and
Switzerland
are
European
(country).
The
Smiths
moved
into
their
new
flat
which
is
on
the
(eight)
floor.
Ⅱ.Read
and
choose
the
best
answer.
（
）1.Will
you
possibly________
a
doctor?
A.to
be
B.to
C.are
D.be
（
）2.Will
people
live
without
air
or
water?
A.are
able
to
B.were
able
to
C.be
able
to
D.have
been
able
to
（
）3.I
will
talk
your
suggestion
my
parents.
A.with;
about
B.about;
with
C.to;
with
D.with;
to
（
）4.
an
English
film
tonight.
A.There
will
be
B.There
will
have
C.There
will
has
D.There
is
（
）5.He
a
pilot
in
the
future.
A.become
B.will
become
C.becomes
D.becoming
（
）6.We'll
each
other
and
help
each
other.
A.learn
B.learn
from
C.study
D.work
（
）7.She
will
arrive
ten
minutes.
A.about
B.at
C.in
D.for
（
）8.Joe
is
good
at
language
learning.She
can
several
languages.
A.say
B.speak
C.tell
D.talk
（
）9.I'll
perhaps
take
you
for
visiting
Shanghai
Museum
this
afternoon.The
underlined
part
means____________.
A.certainly
B.of
course
C.possible
D.possibly
（
）10.—Help
yourself
to
the
dumplings.
—
.
A.You
are
right
B.Yes,
of
course
C.Thanks
D.Yes,
let's
Ⅲ.Rewrite
the
sentences
as
required.
1.There
are
some
animals
in
Ocean
Park.(改为否定句
)
There____________
____________
animals
in
Ocean
Park.
2.Simon
is
able
to
speak
English
and
French.(改为一般疑问句)
____________Simon
to
speak
English
and
French?
3.Judy
has
dinner
with
her
grandparents.(改为反意疑问句)
Judy
has
dinner
with
her
grandparents,
____________
___________
?
4.There
isn't
any
air
on
the
moon.There
isn't
any
water,
either.(
保持原意不变)
There
is
air
water
on
the
moon.
5.Your
house
isn't
the
same
as
mine.(改为同义句)
Your
house
is
________
____________
mine.
一般将来时
学习目标
1.知道一般将来时的含义，一般将来时主要表示将要发生的动作或事件。常见的将来时的表示方法有：
(1)主语十shall/will-L动词原形。
句中有时will可缩写为，11形式，否定式will
not可缩写为won't。
例如：I
shall
get
there
early.我会早点过去。
They
will
have
a
meeting
tomorrow.明天他们将开会。
(2)
be+going
to结构
be
going
to句型除了用来表示预定要发生的事外，也较多用于表示打算、计划、安排等，be动词随主语作相应的变换，句型中的to后加动词原形。
例如：It's
going
to
rain.天快要下雨了。
He
is
going
to
go
home
now.他现在打算回家了。
2.知道有时可以用一般现在时表示根据规定、时间表、预计要发生的动作或事件。
例如：Tomorrow
is
Saturday.
The
bus
leaves
at
7：00.
难点突破
一般将来时的句子构成是：主语十shall/will+动词原形。其中will可以用于所有人称，但shall一般只用于第一人称I,we。例如：Shall
we
go
to
the
zoo
this
Saturday?
Will
you
join
us?
自我测评
Ⅰ.Choose
the
best
answer.
（
）1.Eddie
trees
this
weekend.
A.be
going
to
plant
B.will
plant
C.
will
planting
（
）2.
I
with
you?
Sure.
A.
Shall
...go
B.
Will
...go
C.
Can
...going
（
）3.—
you
free
tomorrow?
—
No.I
free
the
day
after
tomorrow.
A.
Are
...going
to
...will
B.
Are
...going
to
be
...will
C.
Are
...going
to
be
...will
be
（
）4.
If
Mr.Black
comes,
we
a
meeting.
A.
have
B.
will
have
C.
going
to
have
（
）5.
Simon
here
next
month.
A.
isn't
working
B.
shall
work
C.
isn't
going
to
work
（
）6.My
parents
will
go
to
see
a
film
.
A.
that
morning
B.
this
weekend
C.
last
night
（
）7.What
are
the
boys
going
to
do
this
afternoon?
A.
They
are
going
to
a
flower
show.
B.
They
go
to
the
park.
C.
They
are
watching
TV.
（
）8.
Will
her
aunt
do
tomorrow?
A.
Where
B.
When
C.
What
（
）9.There
a
dolphin
show
in
the
zoo
tomorrow
evening.
A.
is
B.
will
have
C.
is
going
to
be
（
）
10.
Mother
me
a
nice
present
on
my
next
birthday.
A.
will
gives
B.
will
give
C.
gives
Ⅱ.Fill
in
the
blanks.
I
(go)
to
Beijing
in
three
days.
My
mother
(come)
here
tonight.
It
(rain)
the
day
after
tomorrow.
I
(have)
an
English
class
next
week.
What
their
teacher
(do)
next
month?
You
(watch)
football
games
next
Sunday.
That
boy
(go)
to
school
soon.
My
parents
(take)
me
to
the
park
this
weekend.
They
(not
cook)
for
me
this
evening.
10.
she
(wash)
her
coats
tomorrow?
IV.Read
comprehension.
(A)
One
day
Jack
sat
in
the
doctor’s
waiting
room.There
were
many
people
there.Some
had
colds
and
had
some
headaches.They
all
looked
unhappy
except
Jack,
who
was
reading
a
detective
story
in
a
magazine.Just
then
the
doctor
came
in
and
said
he
was
ready
to
see
the
next
one.He
asked
Jack
to
go
into
his
room.
Before
could
say
a
word,
the
doctor
said,
“Now
what’s
your
trouble?
Lie
down
there
and
I
will
have
a
look
at
you.Take
off
you
coat,
please.I
will
listen
to
your
heart.”
Jack
tried
to
speak
but
the
doctor
ordered,
“be
quiet,
young
man.Open
your
mouth.”
The
doctor
had
a
good
look,
and
then
he
said,
“Well,
you
aren’t
ill
at
all.There
is
nothing
wrong
with
you.”
“I
know
there
isn’t,”
said
Jack,
“I
have
just
come
to
read
the
magazine
in
the
waiting
room.”
How
disappointed
the
doctor
was.He
got
angry.
True
or
False
（
）1.Jack
was
ill.He
went
to
see
the
doctor.
（
）2.Sick
people
were
sitting
the
doctor’s
waiting
room.
（
）3.Jack
was
waiting
there
to
see
the
doctor,
too.
（
）4.Jack
likes
reading
the
magazines
in
the
waiting
room.
（
）5.At
last
the
doctor
was
very
disappointed.
(B)
Reading
newspapers
has
become
an
important
part
of
our
life.Many
people
begin
their
day
by
reading
the
paper.In
this
way
they
learn
what
is
going
on
in
the
world.Sometimes,
however,
they
don’t
have
time
to
read
the
news
carefully,
so
they
just
take
a
quick
look
at
the
front
page;
at
other
times
they
may
be
in
such
a
hurry
that
they
have
time
only
to
look
at
the
headlines.
There
are
newspapers
to
meet
the
needs
of
every
reader.In
big
cities
there
are
many
kinds
of
papers.In
small
towns
there
are
fewer
newspapers.Some
papers
are
published
once
a
week.Most
newspapers
have
many
pages
besides
the
front
page
with
the
most
important
news.
Today,
English
language
newspapers
enjoy
the
largest
number
of
readers.With
the
development
(发展)
of
the
world,
more
and
more
newspapers
will
be
published
in
the
year
to
come.
Choose
the
best
answer.
（
）1.According
to
the
passage,
many
people
_________
as
the
first
thing
every
morning.
A.watch
the
TV
news
B.listen
to
the
tape
C.read
newspapers
D.listen
to
the
radio
（
）2.Newspapers
__________
people
_________
what
is
going
on
in
the
world.
A.help;
learn
B.help;
see
C.make;
to
learn
D.make;
to
see
（
）3.In
_______
cities
there
are
__________.
A.small;
many
kinds
of
papers.
B.big;
few
kinds
of
papers
C.small;
much
kinds
of
papers
D.big;
many
kinds
of
papers
（
）4.Some
papers
are
published
_____________.
A.twice
a
year
B.once
a
week
C.once
a
year
D.three
times
a
month
（
）5.Newspapers
_________enjoy
the
largest
number
of
readers.
A.in
English
B.in
Chinese
C.in
French
D.in
German
Homework
Unit7
In
the
future
综合测试
V.Choose
the
best
answer.(选择最恰当的答案)
（
）21.It
was
unusual
day
for
men
who
first
landed
on
the
moon.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（
）22.Move
along
and
make
room
for
me,
please.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（
）23.
happened
that
I
met
my
class
teacher
on
the
same
bus.
A.It
B.This
C.That
D.There
（
）24.If
you
don’t
want
to
eat
any
more,
why
don’t
you
say
?
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.so
（
）25.Will
you
give
me
some
paper
to
write
?
A.with
B.on
C.about
D./
（
）26.On
September
18,
2006,
a
female
tourist
made
a
trip
into
space
the
spacecraft.
A.on
B.in
C.with
D.by
（
）27.Write
down
you
opened
the
safe
just
now.
A.what
B.who
C.how
D.where
（
）28.Because
he
hadn’t
any
letters
from
his
son,
Daddy
was
worried.
A.although
B.so
C.but
D./
（
）29.We
are
sorry
to
arrive
late,
the
car
broke
down.
A.although
B.so
C.but
D./
（
）30.This
new
type
of
automobile
petrol.
A.don’t
need
B.doesn’t
need
C.need
not
D.needn’t
（
）31.“May
I
use
your
bike?”
“
It
is
being
repaired
in
the
garage.”
A.No,
you
can’t
B.No,
you
needn’t
C.No,
you
mayn’t
D.No,
you
mustn’t.
（
）32.A
six-year-cold
child
should
be
able
to
the
time.
A.tell
B.say
C.speak
D.talk
（
）33.The
dance
will
after
the
graduation
exercises.
A.hold
B.take
place
C.happen
D.have
（
）34.This
evening
I
will
have
three
e-mail
messages
.
A.send
B.to
send
to
C.to
send
D.sending
（
）35.Don’t
wake
up
the
boy.He
is
sleeping
soundly.
A.ill
B.asleep
C.sick
D.afraid
plete
the
sentences
with
the
given
words
in
their
proper
forms.(用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子):
36.What
a
strange
!(happen)
37.It
was
of
you
to
send
the
flowers.(think)
38.Smoke
from
the
cars
and
factories
are
the
air.(pollution)
39.Let’s
go
back.It’s
to
wait
here
for
the
bus.(use)
40.He
told
a
very
story
about
his
life
in
Africa.(life)
41.A
child
understand
a
direction
better
than
a
written
one.(speak)
42.There
are
several
important
between
English
and
French.(different)
43.The
of
man’s
travelling
to
the
moon
has
been
proved.(possibly)
VII.Rewrite
the
following
sentences
as
required.(根据所给要求，改写下列句子)：
44.The
rooms
in
the
hotel
look
clean
and
comfortable.(对划线部分提问)
the
rooms
in
the
hotel
look?
45.Do
you
know…？How
high
can
you
jump?
(合并为一句)
Do
you
know
how
high
jump?
46.I
hope
people
on
Earth
will
have
a
better
life.(保持句意基本不变)
is
that
people
on
Earth
will
have
a
better
life.
47.The
patient
was
not
able
to
sit
up
yet.(保持句意基本不变)
The
patient
sit
up
yet.
48.Perhaps
the
man
in
white
is
a
doctor.(保持句意基本不变)
The
man
in
white
is
a
doctor.
阅读理解
B.Choose
the
best
answer.(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)
A
person's
voice
can
travel,
like
an
electric
current,
all
the
way
around
the
world.Today
people
can
use
the
phone
to
talk
with
others
almost
anywhere
on
the
earth.
Being
able
to
listen
to
and
talk
to
a
person
far
away
is
important.It's
almost
as
nice
as
visiting
the
person.But
in
fact
it
is
not
the
same
thing.When
you
visit,
you
see
the
person
you’re
talking
with.
That
may
change
in
the
near
future.
Today
some
people
are
using
a
kind
of
telephone
called
the
picture
phone
or
vision
phone.With
it,
two
people
who
are
talking
can
see
each
other.
Picture
phones
can
be
very
useful
when
you
have
something
to
show
the
person
you're
calling.They
may
have
other
uses
in
the
future.One
day
you
may
be
able
to
call
up
a
library
and
ask
to
see
a
book.Then
you'll
be
able
to
read
the
book
right
over
your
picture
phone.
（
）54.Today
people
can
use
telephones
to
.
A.visit
a
person
far
away
B.travel
all
the
way
around
the
world
C.do
everything
D.talk
with
each
other
（
）55.People
can
talk
with
others
in
almost
every
part
of
the
world
because
.
A.a
person’s
voice
can
travel
straight
to
them
B.a
person’s
voice
is
an
electric
current
C.a
telephone
can
make
a
person’s
voice
D.telephones
are
used
almost
anywhere
on
the
earth
（
）56.Talking
with
a
person
far
away
is
as
visiting
the
person.
A.not
the
same
thing
B.just
as
nice
C.as
important
D.not
so
exciting
（
）57.Through
a
vision
phone
you
can
the
person
you
are
calling.
A.either
see
or
talk
to
B.see
as
well
as
talk
to
C.neither
see
nor
talk
to
D.only
hear
and
speak
to
（
）58.The
best
title
for
this
passage
is
.
A.Telephone
Is
Very
Useful
B.The
history
of
Telephone
C.Vision-phone
D.Telephone
and
picture
C.Choose
the
words
or
expressions
and
complete
the
passage.(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)
The
spread
of
the
desert
is
not
new.In
ancient
times,
59
,
the
Middle
East
was
a
very
rich
area.For
hundreds
of
years,
desert
people
moved
from
place
to
place
with
their
animals
before
an
area
was
destroyed.This
gave
the
land
a
chance
to
recover.They
also
raised
crops
every
other
year
in
an
area,
60
they
never
overworked
the
land.These
traditional
ways
61
,
largely
because
of
modern
technology.
Today,
62
add
to
the
problem
along
the
edge
of
the
desert.The
population
is
growing,
and
too
many
animals
feed
on
the
limited
land.There
is
now
a
worldwide
effort
to
stop
the
spread
of
the
desert.This
may
be
63
chance
to
save
the
land.
（
）59.A.of
course
B.for
example
C.at
least
D.however
（
）60.A.so
B.because
C.although
D.or
（
）61.A.
are
developing
B.are
being
used
C.are
disappearing
D.are
going
on
（
）62.A.few
changes
B.some
technology
C.many
troubles
D.new
ways
（
）63.A.a
small
B.the
second
C.the
first
D.the
last
D.Read
the
passage
and
fill
in
the
blanks
with
proper
words.(在短文的空格内填入合适的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：
Many
people
believe
that
the
future
computers
will
be
used
in
lots
of
everyday
activities.It
is
thought
that
we
won’t
go
shopping
b
64
most
goods
will
be
available(能获得)
on
the
Internet.There
will
be
no
more
books
because
all
texts
will
be
available
from
electronic
l
65
.The
Internet
will
be
used
to
book
holidays,
rent(租借)
films
and
order
food.Most
telephone
calls
will
be
m
66
by
computers
too.
Some
people
are
e
67
about
these
new
developments.Others,
however,
don’t
think
t
68
computers
will
replace
our
current
ways
of
shopping
and
communicating.授课类型
T
词汇回顾及短语速记
C
7BU7查缺补漏
T
阅读能力提升
教学内容
Unit
7
◆
词汇回顾:
英文词性中文补充拓展able
adj.有能力的ability
n.能力
enable
v.使有能力
[反义词]
unable
adj.无能力的planetn.行星pilln.药丸;
药片mealn.餐;
一顿饭hopen.
v.希望;
期望hopeful
adj.有希望的
hopeless
adj.无望的;
绝望的secretadj.秘密的;
保密的secret
n.秘密
signv.签名;
签字signature
n.签名
sign
n.标志sealv.密封everyonepron.每人;
人人
短语速记：
英文中文talk
about讨论;
商谈;
谈论be
able
to能够;
有能力space
station航天站;
宇宙空间站take
pills服药
词汇积累与练习
I.词汇整理
1.able
adj.有能力的
反义词：unable
e.g.She
is
an
able
secretary.她是一位能干的秘书。
(be)
able
to意为“能够；有能力”，与can意思相近。
e.g.You'll
be
able
to
come,
won't
you?你能来的，对吗？
enable
v.使…能够做某事
e.g.Technology
can
enable
us
to
live
on
other
planets.
批注：可以稍给学生强调can和be
able
to细微区别，can表示“能力”时，在很多场合都可以和be
able
to换用。但要表示过去经过一番努力才能完成的事情时，只能用be
able
to。例如：
【正】
Can
you
speak
any
foreign
languages?你会说外语吗？
【正】
Are
you
able
to
speak
any
foreign
languages?你会说外语吗？
【正】
The
fire
spread
to
the
whole
building
quickly
but
everybody
was
able
to
escape.大火迅速蔓延到整幢大楼，但大家都逃了出来。
【误】
The
fire
spread
to
the
whole
building
quickly
but
everybody
could
escape.
2.planet
n.行星
e.g.The
planets
move
around
the
sun.行星绕着太阳转。
批注：可以让学生回忆之前学过有关星象的单词，star恒星，planet行星，satellite卫星。
3.pill
n.药丸；药片
e.g.She
had
to
take
sleeping
pills
every
night.她每天夜里都得服安眠药。
批注：在此处提醒学生“吃药”搭配为take
pills,
学生容易说成have
pills
4.meal
n.餐；一顿饭
e.g.They
cooked
their
own
meals.他们自己做饭吃。
指点迷津：dinner
与meal
(1)
dinner指“正餐（午饭或晚饭）”或“宴会”。
e.g.Come
to
dinner
with
us
tonight.今晚和我们共进晚餐吧。
(2)
meal指“一餐（一顿饭）”而言。
e.g.We
have
three
meals
a
day.我们每天吃三顿饭。
5.hope
n.希望；期望
v.希望，期望（某事发生）
【友情提示】
hope既可作名词用也可作动词用，使用时应注意区分。
e.g.Do
you
have
any
hope
that
he'll
come?你觉得他有可能过来吗？（hope作名词）
e.g.I
hope
that
he
will
succeed.我希望他会成功。（hope作动词）
批注：让学生回忆另一个单词希望：wish，可以让学生说说两词之间的区别，最后让学生自己总结，激发学生自我学习意识，老师可以在旁辅助，强调不能说成hope
sb.to
do，只有wish
sb.to
do.
6.secret
adj.秘密的；保密的
e.g.We
discovered
a
secret
passage
behind
the
wall.我们在墙后发现了一条秘密通道。
【拓展】
secret
n.秘密：What’s
the
secret
of
baking
good
bread?
烘烤出好面包的秘诀是什么？
批注：在小学的时候学过秘书secretary,
秘书就是帮老板藏秘密的，所以可以这样巧记单词。
7.sign
v.签（名）；签字
e.g.He
signed
his
name
on
the
contract.他在合同上签了名。
【拓展】
sign
n.标志：The
sign
says
“No
parking”.告示牌上写着“禁止停车”。
批注：让学生注意生活中的指示牌，可以发现生活中处处都会有英文的sign.
8.everyone
pron.每人；人人
e.g.I'm
sure
everybody
else
will
agree
with
me.我敢说其他人都会同意我的想法。
【近义词】
everybody
pron.每人；人人
指点迷津：everyone
与every
one
everyone相当于everybody，是代词，意为“每个人；人人；大家”，不具体指哪一个人。
它作主语时，谓语用第三人称单数形式。
e.g.Everyone
is
here
except
Tom.除汤姆外，大家都到了。
everyone只能指人，不能指物；every
one既可指人，也可指物。
e.g.Every
one/Everyone
in
our
class
likes
playing
football.我们班人人都喜欢踢足球。
There
is
something
wrong
with
every
one
of
the
bikes.这些自行车每辆都有毛病。
every
one可以和of连用构成短语，而everyone则不能。
e.g.
Every
one
of
us
is
getting
ready
for
the
exam.我们每个人都在为考试做准备。
批注：可以教学生巧记，我们学过one
of….所以在one
of…前加every，我们得出every
one
of…
9.talk
about讨论；谈论；商谈
e.g.The
author
likes
to
talk
about
his
work.这位作者喜欢谈论自己的作品。
e.g.We
can
talk
about
this
matter
at
the
meeting.我们可以在会上讨论这件事情。
【近义词】
discuss
v.讨论
批注：在此处让学生总结之间学过的几个“说”，speak,
tell,
say,
talk辨析，让学生在黑板上写出4个单词的不同搭配，激发学生学习主动性，最后，老师可以在黑板上总结概括。
10.travel
to去（某地）
与go
to相比，travel
to往往指路上花费的时间相对较长、距离较远。
e.g.She
travels
to
Europe
this
summer.这个夏天她去欧洲旅行了。
Ⅱ.Daily
expressions.日常表达
1.talk
about讨论；谈论；商谈
The
author
likes
to
talk
about
his
work.这位作者喜欢谈论自己的作品。
We
can
talk
about
this
matter
at
the
meeting.我们可以在会上讨论这件事情。
【近义词】
discuss
v.讨论
2.(be)
able
to意为“能够；有能力”，与can意思相近。
You'll
be
able
to
come,
won't
you?你能来的，对吗？
指点迷津：can
与
be
able
to
(1)
can表示“能力”时，在很多场合都可以和be
able
to换用。但要表示过去经过一番努力才能完成的事情时，只能用be
able
to。
【正】
Can
you
speak
any
foreign
languages?你会说外语吗？
【正】
Are
you
able
to
speak
any
foreign
languages?你会说外语吗？
【正】
The
fire
spread
to
the
whole
building
quickly
but
everybody
was
able
to
escape.大火迅速蔓延到整幢大楼，但大家都逃了出来。
【误】
The
fire
spread
to
the
whole
building
quickly
but
everybody
could
escape.
(2)
be
able
to
比
can有更多的变化形式。
When
he
grows
up,
he
will
be
able
to
support
his
family.长大后他就能养家了。
Frank
is
ill.He
hasn't
been
able
to
go
to
school
for
a
week.弗兰克病了，他已经有一个星期没去上学了。
I'm
sorry
for
not
being
able
to
help
you
in
time.对不起，我未能及时帮你的忙。
(3)
could经常和see,
hear,
smell,
taste,
feel,
remember,
understand等动词连用。
When
we
went
into
the
house,
we
could
smell
something
burning.
进屋时，我们闻到什么东西烧焦了。(不用was
able
to)
She
spoke
in
a
very
low
voice,
but
I
could
understand
what
she
said.
虽然她讲话的声音很低，但我还是明白了她说的话。
(4)
在谈论和说话时发生的动作，一般用can而不用be
able
to。
【正】
Look!I
can
swim.看！我会游泳了！
【误】
Look!
I'm
able
to
swim.
3.travel
to是“去（某地）”的意思。与go
to相比，travel
to往往指路上花费的时间相对较长、距离较远。
She
travels
to
Europe
this
summer.这个夏天她去欧洲旅行了。
4.write
down意为“将……写下¨。
I
want
to
write
down
the
words.我想把这些单词写下来。
III.Important
Sentences
structures.
1.What
do
you
think
will
happen
in
the
future?你们认为将来会发生什么事情？
这个句子是针对“I
think十一般将来时的宾语从句”的从句部分提问的。我们在Unit
5中学过Who
do
you
think
is
a
model
student?这个句子，也是针对宾语从句中的一个部分提问的。
指点迷津:
in
future
与
in
the
future
in
future和in
the
future都有“以后；将来”的意思，但也有区别：
in
future(
=
from
now
on)强调“从今以后；今后”，是指从说话时刻起到以后的时间里。
e.g.Don’
t
do
that
again.Be
more
careful
in
future.别再那样做了，今后更要细心一些。
in
the
future(=time
that
has
not
come
yet)侧重表示“将来某个时候；将来”，与in
the
past相对。
e.g.My
younger
sister
wants
to
be
an
actress
in
the
future.我妹妹将来想当一名演员。
批注：可以让学生先把句子转换成陈述句“You
think
_________will
happen
in
the
future”这样学生就容易看懂了，再让学生划出这句话的大句子和小句子两部分，可以使学生更加清楚句子成分，理解小句子做的是think的宾语。
2.Perhaps
there
will
be
no
water
or
air
on
the
Earth.将来，地球上可能会没有水和空气。
perhaps为副词，意为“也许；可能”，与maybe、possibly意思相近，都表示猜测。
e.g.Perhaps
he
will
come
back
tomorrow.也许明天他会回来。
也可以说成：
e.g.Maybe
he
will
come
back
tomorrow.
e.g.He
will
possibly
come
back
tomorrow.
我们已经学过no=not
any。因此本例也可改写为：
e.g.Perhaps
there
won't
be
any
water
or
air
on
the
Earth.
指点迷津:
on
earth
与
on
the
Earth
(1)
on
earth意为“究竟；到底”，常用来加强语气。
e.g.Why
on
earth
didn’
t
you
tell
me
the
truth?你到底为什么不跟我说实话？
(2)
on
the
Earth意为“在地球上”。
e.g.There
are
many
kinds
of
mammals
on
the
Earth.在地球上有许多种类的哺乳动物。
批注：在此处加强there
be句型各个时态的不同表达，学生很容易说成there
will
have,
这也是易错题中常出现的。所以这部分教师可以让学生做口头操练。
3.Perhaps
people
in
different
countries
will
all
be
able
to
speak
the
same
language.
或许不同国家的人们将会说同样的语言。
different（不同的）和same(同样的)是一对反义词。
different后多接名词的复数形式；使用same时，一般不能缺少前面的定冠词the。
e.g.
The
students
come
from
different
parts
of
the
world.学生们来自世界各地。
e.g.
Those
shirts
are
all
the
same
size.那几件衬衫的大小都一样。
【拓展】
different和the
same还常常用于比较结构--different
from（与……不同）和the
same
as（与……相同）。
e.g.
His
character
is
very
different
from
his
wife's.他和妻子的性格迥然不同。
e.g.
Her
hair
is
the
same
colour
as
her
mother's.她的头发颜色跟她母亲的一样。
批注：此本分教师可以应用教具，比如拿出两只相同颜色的笔等，练习the
same
as这个词组，再拿出两只不同颜色的笔等，让学生练习different
from词组，进行口头训练，加深印象。
4.What
do
you
hope
will
happen
in
ten
years’
time?你们希望10年后会发生什么？
in
ten
years'
time意为“在10年后”。本例中的介词in应翻译成“在……之后”，而不是“在……之内”。
当in用在表示将来含义的句子中时，后面一般跟“一段时间”。in
ten
years'
time=in
ten
years。
e.g.Tommy
will
be
20
centimetres
taller
in
15
years'
time.15年后，汤米将会（比现在）长高20厘米。
in
ten
years'
time中的years’
是名词所有格，意为“10年的时间”。
e.g.ten
minutes’
walk步行10分钟的路程
e.g.three
kilometres'
distance三千米的距离
批注：此句和第一例句相同，是个宾语从句，可以让学生先转换成陈述句“You
hope
______will
happen
in
ten
years’
time”方便学生理解句子成分。其次在强调名词所有格用法ten
minutes’
walk时，与a
ten-minute
walk转换。
5.We
can
keep
the
time
box
in
a
secret
place.我们可以把时光盒放在一个秘密的地方。
keep作及物动词，有如下几种含义：
(1)保留；保存；保持；留下：We'd
better
keep
a
seat
for
him.我们最好给他留个座位。
(2)履行，遵守（诺言）：Everybody
must
keep
the
law.人人须守法。
(3)赡养；养活；饲养：The
old
man
keeps
many
animals
like
dogs,
pigs
and
cats.
这位老人养了许多动物，如：狗、猪，猫等。
(4)经营；管理：He
kept
a
hotel
in
this
city.他在这座城市里开了一家旅店。
(5)保守（秘密）；记（日记、账目）：Some
of
them
keep
diaries.他们中有些人记日记。
(6)使……处于某种状态（情况）：He
kept
me
waiting
for
half
an
hour.他让我等了半个小时。
批注：强调keep常跟复合结构（keep+宾语+宾语补足语）。Keep
sb.+形容词。例如Please
keep
quiet.请保持安静。
Will
this
fish
keep
till
tomorrow?这鱼放到明天行吗？
6.After
ten
years,
we
can
open
the
box
and
see
how
things
have
changed.
十年后，我们可以打开这个盒子，看看事情发生了哪些变化。
after
ten
years表示“10年后”。after和in都可以表示“以后”的意思，其区别是：
(1)
after以过去为起点，表示过去一段时间以后，常用于过去时态的句子。
e.g.They
started
working
after
lunch.午餐后他们开始工作。
The
film
was
shown
after
the
meeting.电影是在会议结束以后才放的。
(2)
in以现在为起点，表示将来一段时间以后，常用于将来时态的句子。
e.g.They
will
start
working
in
half
an
hour.他们将在半小时后开始工作。
The
film
will
be
shown
in
2
or
3
days.这部电影将在两三天后上映。
批注：强调after/in分别引导的不同时态，教师可以拿出中文例句，让学生进行口头操练，注意时态。
【随堂小练】
I.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
words
in
their
proper
forms.
People
will
be
(enable)
to
live
on
the
moon
in
the
future.
Boys
and
girls,
please
take
good
care
of
(you).
They
can
understand
each
other
(well)
than
before.
France
and
Switzerland
are
European
(country).
The
Smiths
moved
into
their
new
flat
which
is
on
the
(eight)
floor.
Ⅱ.Read
and
choose
the
best
answer.
（
）1.Will
you
possibly________
a
doctor?
A.to
be
B.to
C.are
D.be
（
）2.Will
people
live
without
air
or
water?
A.are
able
to
B.were
able
to
C.be
able
to
D.have
been
able
to
（
）3.I
will
talk
your
suggestion
my
parents.
A.with;
about
B.about;
with
C.to;
with
D.with;
to
（
）4.
an
English
film
tonight.
A.There
will
be
B.There
will
have
C.There
will
has
D.There
is
（
）5.He
a
pilot
in
the
future.
A.become
B.will
become
C.becomes
D.becoming
（
）6.We'll
each
other
and
help
each
other.
A.learn
B.learn
from
C.study
D.work
（
）7.She
will
arrive
ten
minutes.
A.about
B.at
C.in
D.for
（
）8.Joe
is
good
at
language
learning.She
can
several
languages.
A.say
B.speak
C.tell
D.talk
（
）9.I'll
perhaps
take
you
for
visiting
Shanghai
Museum
this
afternoon.The
underlined
part
means____________.
A.certainly
B.of
course
C.possible
D.possibly
（
）10.—Help
yourself
to
the
dumplings.
—
.
A.You
are
right
B.Yes,
of
course
C.Thanks
D.Yes,
let's
Ⅲ.Rewrite
the
sentences
as
required.
1.There
are
some
animals
in
Ocean
Park.(改为否定句
)
There____________
____________
animals
in
Ocean
Park.
2.Simon
is
able
to
speak
English
and
French.(改为一般疑问句)
____________Simon
to
speak
English
and
French?
3.Judy
has
dinner
with
her
grandparents.(改为反意疑问句)
Judy
has
dinner
with
her
grandparents,
____________
___________
?
4.There
isn't
any
air
on
the
moon.There
isn't
any
water,
either.(
保持原意不变)
There
is
air
water
on
the
moon.
5.Your
house
isn't
the
same
as
mine.(改为同义句)
Your
house
is
________
____________
mine.
Keys:
I.able,
yourselves,
better,
countries,
eighth,
stations
Ⅱ.DCBAB
BCBDC
Ⅲ.1.aren’t,
any
2.Is,
able
3.doesn’t
she
4.neither,
nor
5.different
from
一般将来时
学习目标
1.知道一般将来时的含义，一般将来时主要表示将要发生的动作或事件。常见的将来时的表示方法有：
(1)主语十shall/will-L动词原形。
句中有时will可缩写为，11形式，否定式will
not可缩写为won't。
例如：I
shall
get
there
early.我会早点过去。
They
will
have
a
meeting
tomorrow.明天他们将开会。
(2)
be+going
to结构
be
going
to句型除了用来表示预定要发生的事外，也较多用于表示打算、计划、安排等，be动词随主语作相应的变换，句型中的to后加动词原形。
例如：It's
going
to
rain.天快要下雨了。
He
is
going
to
go
home
now.他现在打算回家了。
2.知道有时可以用一般现在时表示根据规定、时间表、预计要发生的动作或事件。
例如：Tomorrow
is
Saturday.
The
bus
leaves
at
7：00.
难点突破
一般将来时的句子构成是：主语十shall/will+动词原形。其中will可以用于所有人称，但shall一般只用于第一人称I,we。例如：Shall
we
go
to
the
zoo
this
Saturday?
Will
you
join
us?
自我测评
Ⅰ.Choose
the
best
answer.
（
）1.Eddie
trees
this
weekend.
A.be
going
to
plant
B.will
plant
C.
will
planting
（
）2.
I
with
you?
Sure.
A.
Shall
...go
B.
Will
...go
C.
Can
...going
（
）3.—
you
free
tomorrow?
—
No.I
free
the
day
after
tomorrow.
A.
Are
...going
to
...will
B.
Are
...going
to
be
...will
C.
Are
...going
to
be
...will
be
（
）4.
If
Mr.Black
comes,
we
a
meeting.
A.
have
B.
will
have
C.
going
to
have
（
）5.
Simon
here
next
month.
A.
isn't
working
B.
shall
work
C.
isn't
going
to
work
（
）6.My
parents
will
go
to
see
a
film
.
A.
that
morning
B.
this
weekend
C.
last
night
（
）7.What
are
the
boys
going
to
do
this
afternoon?
A.
They
are
going
to
a
flower
show.
B.
They
go
to
the
park.
C.
They
are
watching
TV.
（
）8.
Will
her
aunt
do
tomorrow?
A.
Where
B.
When
C.
What
（
）9.There
a
dolphin
show
in
the
zoo
tomorrow
evening.
A.
is
B.
will
have
C.
is
going
to
be
（
）
10.
Mother
me
a
nice
present
on
my
next
birthday.
A.
will
gives
B.
will
give
C.
gives
Keys:
1.
B
2.A
3.
C
4.
B
5.C
6.
B
7.
A
8.
C
9.
C
10.B
Ⅱ.Fill
in
the
blanks.
I
(go)
to
Beijing
in
three
days.
My
mother
(come)
here
tonight.
It
(rain)
the
day
after
tomorrow.
I
(have)
an
English
class
next
week.
What
their
teacher
(do)
next
month?
You
(watch)
football
games
next
Sunday.
That
boy
(go)
to
school
soon.
My
parents
(take)
me
to
the
park
this
weekend.
They
(not
cook)
for
me
this
evening.
10.
she
(wash)
her
coats
tomorrow?
Keys:
1.am
going/will
go
2.is
coming/will
come
3.is
going
to
rain/will
rain
4.am
going
to
have/will
have
5.is
...going
to
do/will
...do
6.are
going
to
watch/will
watch
7.is
going/will
go
8.are
going
to
take/will
take
9.aren't
going
to
cook/won't
cook
IV.Read
comprehension.
(A)
One
day
Jack
sat
in
the
doctor’s
waiting
room.There
were
many
people
there.Some
had
colds
and
had
some
headaches.They
all
looked
unhappy
except
Jack,
who
was
reading
a
detective
story
in
a
magazine.Just
then
the
doctor
came
in
and
said
he
was
ready
to
see
the
next
one.He
asked
Jack
to
go
into
his
room.
Before
could
say
a
word,
the
doctor
said,
“Now
what’s
your
trouble?
Lie
down
there
and
I
will
have
a
look
at
you.Take
off
you
coat,
please.I
will
listen
to
your
heart.”
Jack
tried
to
speak
but
the
doctor
ordered,
“be
quiet,
young
man.Open
your
mouth.”
The
doctor
had
a
good
look,
and
then
he
said,
“Well,
you
aren’t
ill
at
all.There
is
nothing
wrong
with
you.”
“I
know
there
isn’t,”
said
Jack,
“I
have
just
come
to
read
the
magazine
in
the
waiting
room.”
How
disappointed
the
doctor
was.He
got
angry.
True
or
False
（
）1.Jack
was
ill.He
went
to
see
the
doctor.
（
）2.Sick
people
were
sitting
the
doctor’s
waiting
room.
（
）3.Jack
was
waiting
there
to
see
the
doctor,
too.
（
）4.Jack
likes
reading
the
magazines
in
the
waiting
room.
（
）5.At
last
the
doctor
was
very
disappointed.
FTFTT
(B)
Reading
newspapers
has
become
an
important
part
of
our
life.Many
people
begin
their
day
by
reading
the
paper.In
this
way
they
learn
what
is
going
on
in
the
world.Sometimes,
however,
they
don’t
have
time
to
read
the
news
carefully,
so
they
just
take
a
quick
look
at
the
front
page;
at
other
times
they
may
be
in
such
a
hurry
that
they
have
time
only
to
look
at
the
headlines.
There
are
newspapers
to
meet
the
needs
of
every
reader.In
big
cities
there
are
many
kinds
of
papers.In
small
towns
there
are
fewer
newspapers.Some
papers
are
published
once
a
week.Most
newspapers
have
many
pages
besides
the
front
page
with
the
most
important
news.
Today,
English
language
newspapers
enjoy
the
largest
number
of
readers.With
the
development
(发展)
of
the
world,
more
and
more
newspapers
will
be
published
in
the
year
to
come.
Choose
the
best
answer.
（
）1.According
to
the
passage,
many
people
_________
as
the
first
thing
every
morning.
A.watch
the
TV
news
B.listen
to
the
tape
C.read
newspapers
D.listen
to
the
radio
（
）2.Newspapers
__________
people
_________
what
is
going
on
in
the
world.
A.help;
learn
B.help;
see
C.make;
to
learn
D.make;
to
see
（
）3.In
_______
cities
there
are
__________.
A.small;
many
kinds
of
papers.
B.big;
few
kinds
of
papers
C.small;
much
kinds
of
papers
D.big;
many
kinds
of
papers
（
）4.Some
papers
are
published
_____________.
A.twice
a
year
B.once
a
week
C.once
a
year
D.three
times
a
month
（
）5.Newspapers
_________enjoy
the
largest
number
of
readers.
A.in
English
B.in
Chinese
C.in
French
D.in
German
CADBA
Homework
Unit7
In
the
future
综合测试
V.Choose
the
best
answer.(选择最恰当的答案)
（
）21.It
was
unusual
day
for
men
who
first
landed
on
the
moon.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（
）22.Move
along
and
make
room
for
me,
please.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（
）23.
happened
that
I
met
my
class
teacher
on
the
same
bus.
A.It
B.This
C.That
D.There
（
）24.If
you
don’t
want
to
eat
any
more,
why
don’t
you
say
?
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.so
（
）25.Will
you
give
me
some
paper
to
write
?
A.with
B.on
C.about
D./
（
）26.On
September
18,
2006,
a
female
tourist
made
a
trip
into
space
the
spacecraft.
A.on
B.in
C.with
D.by
（
）27.Write
down
you
opened
the
safe
just
now.
A.what
B.who
C.how
D.where
（
）28.Because
he
hadn’t
any
letters
from
his
son,
Daddy
was
worried.
A.although
B.so
C.but
D./
（
）29.We
are
sorry
to
arrive
late,
the
car
broke
down.
A.although
B.so
C.but
D./
（
）30.This
new
type
of
automobile
petrol.
A.don’t
need
B.doesn’t
need
C.need
not
D.needn’t
（
）31.“May
I
use
your
bike?”
“
It
is
being
repaired
in
the
garage.”
A.No,
you
can’t
B.No,
you
needn’t
C.No,
you
mayn’t
D.No,
you
mustn’t.
（
）32.A
six-year-cold
child
should
be
able
to
the
time.
A.tell
B.say
C.speak
D.talk
（
）33.The
dance
will
after
the
graduation
exercises.
A.hold
B.take
place
C.happen
D.have
（
）34.This
evening
I
will
have
three
e-mail
messages
.
A.send
B.to
send
to
C.to
send
D.sending
（
）35.Don’t
wake
up
the
boy.He
is
sleeping
soundly.
A.ill
B.asleep
C.sick
D.afraid
21-25
BDADB
26-30
BCDCB
31-35
AABCC
plete
the
sentences
with
the
given
words
in
their
proper
forms.(用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子):
36.What
a
strange
!(happen)
37.It
was
of
you
to
send
the
flowers.(think)
38.Smoke
from
the
cars
and
factories
are
the
air.(pollution)
39.Let’s
go
back.It’s
to
wait
here
for
the
bus.(use)
40.He
told
a
very
story
about
his
life
in
Africa.(life)
41.A
child
understand
a
direction
better
than
a
written
one.(speak)
42.There
are
several
important
between
English
and
French.(different)
43.The
of
man’s
travelling
to
the
moon
has
been
proved.(possibly)
36.happening
37.thoughtful
38.polluting
39.useless
40.lively
41.spoken
42.differences
43.possibility
VII.Rewrite
the
following
sentences
as
required.(根据所给要求，改写下列句子)：
44.The
rooms
in
the
hotel
look
clean
and
comfortable.(对划线部分提问)
the
rooms
in
the
hotel
look?
45.Do
you
know…？How
high
can
you
jump?
(合并为一句)
Do
you
know
how
high
jump?
46.I
hope
people
on
Earth
will
have
a
better
life.(保持句意基本不变)
is
that
people
on
Earth
will
have
a
better
life.
47.The
patient
was
not
able
to
sit
up
yet.(保持句意基本不变)
The
patient
sit
up
yet.
48.Perhaps
the
man
in
white
is
a
doctor.(保持句意基本不变)
The
man
in
white
is
a
doctor.
How
do
45.you
can
46.My
hope
47.could
not
48.may
be
阅读理解
B.Choose
the
best
answer.(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)
A
person's
voice
can
travel,
like
an
electric
current,
all
the
way
around
the
world.Today
people
can
use
the
phone
to
talk
with
others
almost
anywhere
on
the
earth.
Being
able
to
listen
to
and
talk
to
a
person
far
away
is
important.It's
almost
as
nice
as
visiting
the
person.But
in
fact
it
is
not
the
same
thing.When
you
visit,
you
see
the
person
you’re
talking
with.
That
may
change
in
the
near
future.
Today
some
people
are
using
a
kind
of
telephone
called
the
picture
phone
or
vision
phone.With
it,
two
people
who
are
talking
can
see
each
other.
Picture
phones
can
be
very
useful
when
you
have
something
to
show
the
person
you're
calling.They
may
have
other
uses
in
the
future.One
day
you
may
be
able
to
call
up
a
library
and
ask
to
see
a
book.Then
you'll
be
able
to
read
the
book
right
over
your
picture
phone.
（
）54.Today
people
can
use
telephones
to
.
A.visit
a
person
far
away
B.travel
all
the
way
around
the
world
C.do
everything
D.talk
with
each
other
（
）55.People
can
talk
with
others
in
almost
every
part
of
the
world
because
.
A.a
person’s
voice
can
travel
straight
to
them
B.a
person’s
voice
is
an
electric
current
C.a
telephone
can
make
a
person’s
voice
D.telephones
are
used
almost
anywhere
on
the
earth
（
）56.Talking
with
a
person
far
away
is
as
visiting
the
person.
A.not
the
same
thing
B.just
as
nice
C.as
important
D.not
so
exciting
（
）57.Through
a
vision
phone
you
can
the
person
you
are
calling.
A.either
see
or
talk
to
B.see
as
well
as
talk
to
C.neither
see
nor
talk
to
D.only
hear
and
speak
to
（
）58.The
best
title
for
this
passage
is
.
A.Telephone
Is
Very
Useful
B.The
history
of
Telephone
C.Vision-phone
D.Telephone
and
picture
DDABC
C.Choose
the
words
or
expressions
and
complete
the
passage.(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)
The
spread
of
the
desert
is
not
new.In
ancient
times,
59
,
the
Middle
East
was
a
very
rich
area.For
hundreds
of
years,
desert
people
moved
from
place
to
place
with
their
animals
before
an
area
was
destroyed.This
gave
the
land
a
chance
to
recover.They
also
raised
crops
every
other
year
in
an
area,
60
they
never
overworked
the
land.These
traditional
ways
61
,
largely
because
of
modern
technology.
Today,
62
add
to
the
problem
along
the
edge
of
the
desert.The
population
is
growing,
and
too
many
animals
feed
on
the
limited
land.There
is
now
a
worldwide
effort
to
stop
the
spread
of
the
desert.This
may
be
63
chance
to
save
the
land.
（
）59.A.of
course
B.for
example
C.at
least
D.however
（
）60.A.so
B.because
C.although
D.or
（
）61.A.
are
developing
B.are
being
used
C.are
disappearing
D.are
going
on
（
）62.A.few
changes
B.some
technology
C.many
troubles
D.new
ways
（
）63.A.a
small
B.the
second
C.the
first
D.the
last
BACCD
D.Read
the
passage
and
fill
in
the
blanks
with
proper
words.(在短文的空格内填入合适的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：
Many
people
believe
that
the
future
computers
will
be
used
in
lots
of
everyday
activities.It
is
thought
that
we
won’t
go
shopping
b
64
most
goods
will
be
available(能获得)
on
the
Internet.There
will
be
no
more
books
because
all
texts
will
be
available
from
electronic
l
65
.The
Internet
will
be
used
to
book
holidays,
rent(租借)
films
and
order
food.Most
telephone
calls
will
be
m
66
by
computers
too.
Some
people
are
e
67
about
these
new
developments.Others,
however,
don’t
think
t
68
computers
will
replace
our
current
ways
of
shopping
and
communicating.
64.because
65.libraries
66.made
67.excited
68.that
