人教版八年级英下Unit
5What
were
you
doing
when
the
rainstorm
came?
Section
B
巩固提升训练
I.用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空
date
shocked
pupil
tower
realize
1.
We
are
looking
forward
to
visiting
the
Eiffel_________
one
day.
2.
She
is
only
eight
years
old.
She
is
a_________
in
a
primary
school.
3.
We
couldn’t
believe
it.
We
were
all_________
when
we
knew
the
news.
4.—What’s
the_________
today?—It’s
September
10th.
5.
I
_________
I
did
something
wrong.
So
I
said
sorry
to
my
mother.
Ⅱ.单项选择
(
)6.(2020四川甘孜州中考)I
______a
math
problem
with
Joe
when
Mike
called
me
up.
A.
have
discussed
B.
discussed
C.
was
discussing
(
)7.(2020江西南昌二中期中)—I
found
a
good
job
in
the
big
city_________.
—How
lucky
you
are!
A.
completely
B.
loudly
C.
differently
D.
recently
(
)8.(2019安徽阜阳太和三校联考)After
we
watched
TV
yesterday,
we
knew
the_________
about
the
traffic
accident.
A.
plan
B.
truth
C.
decision
D.
opinion
(
)9.(2020湖南株洲中考)The
last
BeiDou
navigation
satellite(北斗卫星导航)_________
successfully
last
month.
A.
was
sent
up
B.
sent
up
C.
has
sent
up
(
)10.(2020独家原创试题)—You
are
the
same
age,
but
your
hobbies
and
thoughts
are
_________
different.
—You
are
right.
A.
heavily
B.
carefully
C.
completely
D.
happily
(
)11.(2019湖北襄阳中考)—How
strange!You
sit
in
your
room
_________
for
a
long
time,
Li
Ming.
—I
just
want
to
be
quiet
for
a
while.
I’m
sorry,
Dad.
I
failed
the
test
again.
A.in
silence
B.in
person
C.in
public
D.in
fact
Ⅲ.按要求完成句子
12.
The
old
man
couldn’t
find
anywhere
to
live.(改为同义句)
The
old
man
could
_________
_________
to
live.
13.
I
was
cleaning
windows
at
home
at
that
time
yesterday.(对画线部分提问)
_________
_________
you
cleaning
windows
at
that
time
yesterday?
14.TV,
night,
I,
watching,
at,
was,
10:
00,
last(连词成句)
______________________________________________________
15.
She
was
reading
a
book
when
I
saw
her.(对画线部分提问)
_________
_________
she
_________
when
you
saw
her?
16.
I
want
to
know
what
I
should
do
next.(改为同义句)
I
want
to
know
what_________
_________
next.
17.
I
went
to
bed
after
I
finished
my
homework
last
night.(改为同义句)
I
_________
go
to
bed_________
I
finished
my
homework
last
night.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,
每空一词
18.音乐会结束后,
我们从大厅走了出来。
When
the
concert
was
over,
we_________
________
________
to
get
out
of
the
hall.
19.你认为这篇文章讲的是关于哪个特别的节日的?
Which
special
day
do
you
think
the
_________
tell_________?
20.他向窗外看,
看到了一只小鸟。
He
_________
_________
_________
the
window
and
saw
a
bird.
21.这些建筑物将会被拆除吗?
Will
the
buildings
be_________
_________?
22.我不记得我当时正在做什么。
I
didn’t
remember
_________
_________
_________
_________
at
that
time.
23.他太害怕了,
以至于把包掉在了地上。
He
was
_________
scared
_________
he
dropped
the
bag
on
the
ground.
V.填入一个适当的词补全对话
(2019黑龙江尚志逸夫学校期中)
A:
What
were
you
doing
last
night?
I
called
you
at
seven
and
you
didn’t
24
up.
B:Oh,
I
was
in
the
kitchen
helping
my
mom.
A:
I
25.I
called
again
at
eight
and
you
didn’t
answer
then
either.
B:
What
was
I
doing
at
eight?
Oh,
I
know.
When
you
called,
I
was
taking
a
shower.
A:
But
then
I
called
26
at
nine.
B:
Oh,
I
was
sleeping
at
that
time.
A:
So
early?
That’s
strange.
B:
Yes,
I
was
tired.27
did
you
call
so
many
times?
A:
I
needed
help
with
my
homework.
So
28
you
were
sleeping,
I
called
Jenny
and
she
helped
me.
24._________
25.
_________
26.
_________
27.
_________
28.
_________
Ⅵ.补全短文
(2020吉林德惠九中线上测试)
根据材料内容,
选出最佳选项,
使短文意思通顺,
内容完整。
On
a
rainy
night,
a
boy
was
walking
along
the
street.
29
When
he
came
over,
other
people
seemed
to
be
afraid
of
him
and
ran
away.
He
walked
and
walked,
but
nobody
wanted
to
talk
to
him.
30
The
girl
didn’t
run
away,
but
said
to
him,
“Hi!You
look
like
one
of
my
old
friends.
What’s
your
name,
please?”"Really?
I
am
Sadness,
"answered
the
boy.
“Oh.
I
know
you.
You
visit
me
sometimes.”“31”“But
why?”
“Because
I’m
Sadness.
In
fact,
nobody
likes
me.
I
only
want
to
give
people
some
help.
I
can
help
them
face
themselves
properly.32
Sometimes
those
wounds(伤口)can
help
them
remember
what
should
be
remembered.
However,
it
seems
that
they
don’t
need
me."
While
Sadness
was
saying
these
words,
he
became
even
sadder.
The
girl
came
over
and
gave
him
a
hug
and
said,
“Don’t
worry.
33
I
will
be
with
you!"
“But
who
are
you?"
asked
Sadness.
"Me?
I’m
Hope,
”said
the
girl
with
a
smile.
A.
Aren’t
you
afraid
of
me?
B.
From
now
on,
you
won’t
feel
lonely
any
more.
C.
He
was
just
beginning
to
cry
when
he
met
a
girl.
D.I
often
build
a
place
for
each
of
them
to
care
for
their
wounds.
E.
He
felt
lonely,
because
people
would
not
treat(对待)him
as
their
friend.
29.________
30.
________
31.
________
32.
________
33.
________
参考答案:
I.1.Tower句意:
我们期望有一天能去参观埃菲尔铁塔。埃菲尔铁塔是专有名词,
故单词的首字母大写。
2.pupil
根据后面的in
a
primary
school可知她是一个学生。
3.shocked
句意:
我们无法相信它。当知道这个消息时,
我们都震惊了。shocked意为“震惊的”。
4.date根据答语可知此句询问的是日期,
故用名词date。
5.realized句意:
我意识到我做错了事。因此我跟妈妈道歉了。这两句都是一般过去时态,
故用realized。
Ⅱ.6.C句意:
当迈克给我打电话的时候,
我正在和乔讨论一道数学题。此处when引导的时间状语从句使用一般过去时,
主句用过去进行时。故选C。
7.D句意:
——我最近在这个大城市里找到了一份好工作。——你多么幸运啊!completely“完全地,
完整地”;
loudly“大声地”;
differently“不同地”;
recently“最近”。根据句意可知答案选D。
8.B句意:
昨晚看过电视之后,
我们知道了交通事故的真相。A项意为“计划”;
B项意为“真相”;
C项意为“决定”;
D项意为“意见”。由句意可知选B。
9.A主语与谓语动词之间为被动关系,
因此用被动语态,
last
month是过去的时间,
故用一般过去时,
故答案选A。
10.C句意:
——你们是同龄人,
但你们的爱好和想法却完全不同。——你说得对。heavily意为“大量地”;
carefully意为“仔细地”;
completely意为“完全地;
彻底地”;
happily意为“幸福地;
愉快地”。由句意可知选C。
11.A
in
silence“沉默”;
in
person“亲自”;
in
public“公开地;
当众”;
in
fact“实际上”。由“我只想安静一会儿。抱歉,
爸爸,
我考试又没及格”可推知此处意为“李明,
你默默地坐在房间里好长时间了”。故选A。
Ⅲ.12.
find
nowhere
13.
Where
were
14.I
was
watching
TV
at
10:
00
last
night
15.
What
was;
doing
16.
to
do
17.
didn’t;
until
Ⅳ.18.
made
our
way
19.passage;
about
20.looked
out
of
21.
taken
down
22.what
I
was
doing
23.so;
that
V.24.pick句意:
我7点钟给你打电话,
你没有接。pick
up意为“接电话”。
25.see当对方说当时自己在厨房里帮妈妈时,
应用“我明白了”回应,
故填see。
26.again根据前面的7点钟和8点钟都打过电话但没人接可知,
9点钟又打了一次。
27.Why
根据答语可知此句是问打这么多次电话的原因,
故疑问词用why,
句首单词首字母应大写。
28.while根据从句为过去进行时态可知用while,
while引导的从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。
Ⅵ.29.E根据后一句“When
he
came
over,
other
people
seemed
to
be
afraid
of
him
and
ran
away.”可知人们不愿意接近他,
似乎有点害怕他,
故E项符合语境,
答案选E。
30.C根据后面“The
girl
didn’t
run
away”及结合所给选项可知,
当他正要开始哭时,
他遇到一个女孩,
故答案选C。
31.A根据前面的内容可知人们见到他都会害怕他而远离他,
因此他问这个女孩不怕他吗,
答案选A。
32.D根据后一句“Sometimes
those
wounds
can
help
them
remember
what
should
be
remembered.有时那些伤口能帮助他们记住应该记住的事情。”可知D项“我经常为他们每个人建造一个地方来照顾他们的伤口。”符合题意。
33.B根据后面的“I
will
be
with
you!我会与你在一起!”可猜测女孩对男孩说以后他不会再孤单,
她会和他在一起。