中考英语复习词类语法---名词

(共17张PPT)
Name Breakfast Lunch Supper
What did you have for breakfast
表示人名，地名，事物名称及其抽象概念的词类。
名词
专有名词
普通名词
可数名词
不可数名词
个体名词
集体名词
物质名词
抽象名词
(student, bus)
(class,family)
(air, water)
(history,grammar)
Countable(可数):
Uncountable(不可数）：
apples strawberries oranges
bread meat milk orange juice
news worker work health
music card weather furniture Information fun match advice
a piece of paper
a piece of bread
a piece of furniture
a piece of news
两片面包？？
1.Could you please get me some________ I’m hungry.
A.apple B. water C. bread D.egg
2.Mr.White has a beautiful garden with many _______in it.
A.flowers B. grass C. villages D.water
C
A
map match man factory leaf hero dress tooth belief dictionary photo half bag foot piano wife monkey baby room goose knife box wolf wish boy city potato family mouse roof shelf watch zoo holiday tomato thief bus life radio fox child brush
sheep
deer
match dress box wish
watch bus fox brush
2. factory dictionary baby city family
3. hero potato tomato
4. leaf half wife knife
wolf shelf thief life
5. man tooth foot goose mouse child
6.
sheep
deer
1. The old man used to raise many ______to make a living on the farm.
A.duck B. horse C. bird D.sheep
2.Look!The kites in the sky are in different______.Some are big and some are small.
A.size B. sizes C. colour D.colours
D
B
Cindy’s hat
含义：表示……的，指的是一种所属关系。常有两种表现形式：
1. 指有生命的，即某人的东西，用’s 或s’表示。 如: Cindy’s hat , these girls’ teacher
2. 指无生命的，即某物的什么，用of 结构表示
如： a map of China , the legs of the desk
构成法：
1.the girl’s dress, Mother’s Day
2.teachers’Day, two hours’walk
3.men’s room, children’s Day
This is Peter and Mike’s father.
These are Peter’s and Mike’s fathers.
fifteen minutes’ walk
the world’s population
an 800-meter race=an 800 meters’ race
2. 双重所有格
one of my father’s friend=
表示家、店铺、办公室、教堂等，只保留所有格而省略中心词
The tailor’s , my uncle’s
特殊用法
a friend of my father’s
English is my favorite subject.
I like English.
a shoe factory
a girl student
an apple tree
this/that book
a man teacher
a woman doctor
shoe factories
girl students
apple trees
these/those books
men teachers
women doctors
1. I don’t think looking after children is just_______ work.
A.woman B. woman’s C. women D.women’s
2. ______mothers can’t come to the meeting because they have gone to Dalian.
A.Sally’s and Jane B. Sally and Jane’s C. Sally’s and Jane’s
D
C