(共32张PPT)
牛津深圳版
八年级下册
Unit6
Pets
Period
3
Grammar
Review
Words
game
注意力
养宠物狗
无所事事
照
顾
Review
Lead
in
Use
words
to
describe
the
picture
The
girl
dances
.
well
Lead
in
Use
words
to
describe
the
picture
She
runs
.
quickly
Lead
in
Use
words
to
describe
the
picture
The
man
smiles
.
happily
Presentation
Read
and
pay
attention
to
the
words
in
red
parts:
(1)The
girl
dances
well.
(2)She
runs
quickly.
(3)The
man
smiles
happily.
(4)A
dog
will
love
you
faithfully
and
bring
you
…
(5)The
cat
is
sleeping
peacefully.
(6)The
girl
is
talking
with
her
mun
happily.
Presentation
表示“……地”。
（1）用来修饰动词。
一、定义及用法
Adverbs
（副词）
She
smiles
happily.
He
runs
fast.
He
works
slowly.
（2）用来修饰形容词、其他副词或整个句子。。
It
was
a
really
exciting
trip.
It
is
too
hot
today.
She
works
very
hard.
Luckily,
she
didn't
go
to
Wuhan
in
January.
Presentation
We
usually
put
the
adverb
(after/
before)
the
main
verb
or
the
object.
Work
out
the
rule
二、副词的构成
Presentation
（by
adding
-ly
to
adjectives.）
Adjectives
Changes
Examples
Most
adjectives
+
ly
quick
→
quickly
Adjcetives
ending
in
-y
y
+
ily
easy
→
easily
Adjectives
ending
in
a
consonant
+
-le
e
+
y
simple
→
simply
Adjectives
ending
in
-ll
+
y
full
→
fully
·
hard,
fast,
late
These
adverbs
have
the
same
form
as
adjectives.
He
is
a
hard
worker.
He
works
hard.
She
is
a
fast
runner.
She
can
run
fast.
Do
you
like
late
dinners?
No,
I
do
not
like
to
eat
late.
·
good,
well
Good
is
an
adjective;
well
is
an
adverb.
Is
she
a
good
singer?
Yes,
she
sings
well.
Things
to
remember
Presentation
Presentation
1.slow
2.heavy
6.hard
3.possible
5.careful
4.dull
slowly
heavily
possibly
dully
carefully
hard
Let’s
practice:
将下列形容词变成副词。
7.true
truly
8.easy
easily
三、副词的比较级和最高级变化规则
1.
一般单音节词和少数双音节词，比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加-est;
eg.
hard——harder——hardest
high——higher——highest
2.
以不发音的e结尾的单音节词，比较级在后面加-r，最高级在后面加-st;
eg.
late——later——latest
Presentation
3.
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，把y改为i，比较级加-er，最高级加-est;
eg.
early——earlier——earliest
4.
其它双单节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most;
eg.
beautifully——more
beautifully——most
beautifully
happily——more
happily——most
happily
Presentation
Work
in
pairs.
Look
at
the
pictures
and
talk
about
the
sports.
boring
safe
difficult
easy
exciting
relaxing
Presentation
Now
compare
the
sports.
1.
Table
tennis
is
more
exciting
than
tennis.
2.
Tennis
is
___________________________.
3.
Basketball
is
________________________.
4.
Football
is
___________________________.
5.
Swimming
is
________________________.
6.
Baseball
is
__________________________.
more
difficult
than
table
tennis
safer
than
football
more
dangerous
than
basketball
more
relaxing
than
baseball
more
exciting
than
swimming
Presentation
5.
有少数副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的，必须熟记。
原级
比较级
最高级
good
/
well
bad/ill/badly
many/much
little
more
less/les/
better
worse/w?:s/
best
worst/w?:st/
most
least/li:st/
farthest/furthest
farther/further
far
Presentation
1.
Walking
is
________
（slow）than
jogging.
2.Of
all
the
students,
Lily
does
her
homework
.
（careful）
3.The
team
played
_______
(well)
on
Saturday
than
on
Tuesday.
4.The
first
snow
came
a
month_______
(early)
than
before.
5.Playing
football
is
_____________(exciting)
than
watching
it.
slower
the
most
carefully
better
earlier
more
exciting
Presentation
Complete
the
sentences.
The
comparative
and
superlative
of
adverbs:
Presentation
We
can
take
care
of
pet
dogs
more
easily
in
large
open
spaces
than
in
small
spaces.
Of
all
her
friends,
Emma
looked
after
her
pet
dog
(the)
most
carefully.
We
have
learnt
how
to
compare
people
or
things
with
adjectives.
We
can
use
adverbs
to
compare
how
something
happens
or
is
done.
We
form
the
comparative
and
superlative
of
adverbs
like
this:
Adverbs
Comparatives
Superlatives
quickly
slowly
more
quickly
more
slowly
(the)
most
quickly
(the)
most
slowly
hard
fast
late
harder
faster
later
(the)
hardest
(the)
fastest
(the)
latest
Presentation
·
To
form
the
comparative
and
superlative
of
adverbs
ending
in
-ly,
we
add
_____
and
_____
before
them.
·
For
adverbs
that
do
not
end
in
-ly
and
have
the
same
form
as
the
adjectives,
we
often
add
_____
and
_____
to
them.
Work
out
the
rule
more
-er
-est
most
Presentation
The
comparative
and
superlative
forms
of
badly,
far,
little,
much
and
well
are
irregular:
badly—
worse—
worst
much—
more—most
far—
farther/
further—
farthest/
furthest
well—
better—best
little—
less—
least
Things
to
remember
Presentation
Let's
do
A
man
called
Happy
keeps
a
pet
shop,
but
today
Happy
is
not
happy!
He
is
speaking
to
his
workers.
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
the
box.
Use
each
word
only
once.
bad
correct
happy
quick
cheerful
good
patient
My
customers
are
leaving
me
because
you
act
(1)_______.
In
the
future,
I
want
you
all
to
smile
(2)___________
at
our
customers.
I
want
you
to
listen
to
them
(3)___________.
I
want
you
to
work
(4)________
and
add
up
all
the
amounts
(5)_________.
Finally,
I
want
you
all
to
dress
(6)________
.
Do
all
these
things,
and
I’m
sure
we’ll
work
(7)_________
together.
badly
cheerfully
patiently
quickly
correctly
happily
well
Let's
do
Emma
interviewed
40
people
to
find
out
which
pet
centre
is
the
most
popular.
Help
her
complete
her
report
with
the
information
from
the
table
below.
Use
the
comparative
and
superlative
of
the
adverbs
in
brackets.
Let's
do
I
interviewed
40
people
who
keep
pets
at
home.
They
think
the
animal
doctors
at
TEP
check
pets
(1)__________________
(carefully)
and
the
helpers
help
look
after
pets
(2)___________________(patiently)
than
those
at
LOVE
and
Ken's.
However,
among
the
four
pet
centers,
people
go
to
Heart
(3)_____________________________(regularly).
more
carefully
more
patiently
(the)
most
regularly
Let's
do
Let's
do
They
think
the
animal
doctors
and
helpers
there
did
their
jobs
(4)___________(well).
They
seldom
go
to
Ken's
because
the
animal
doctors
there
usually
work
(5)____________
(slowly)
than
those
in
the
other
centre.
Of
all
these
four
pet
centres,
Ken's
helpers
care
(6)____________(little)
about
pets.
(the)
best
more
slowly
(the)
least
Summary
Adverbs
（副词）
一、定义及用法。
二、副词的构成。
三、副词的比较级和最高级变化规则。
Exercise
Choose
the
correct
answers:
1.
—
Dad.
Would
you
please
drive
________?
—
No
hurry.
We
have
enough
time
before
the
plane
takes
off.
A.
faster
B.
more
slowly
C.
more
carefully
2.
—Who
ran
of
all
in
the
sports
meeting?
—Hector
did,
I
think.
A.
fast
B.
faster
C.
the
fastest
3.
Be
quick!
The
game
will
begin
______.
A.
immediately
B.
recently
C.
carefully
4.
The
world’s
population
is
growing
and
there
is
land
and
water
for
growing
rice.
A.
more;
less
B.
larger;
fewer
C.
larger;
less
5.
The
teacher
is
wise
enough
to
explain
the
most
question
in
_________
way.
A.simple
B.
simple
C.
the
simplest
6.People
care
lot
about
food
safety,
for
they
want
to
eat
___________.
A.health
B.
healthy
C.
healthily
Exercise
Exercise
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
adverbs:
1.
Lily
did
________
(well)
in
her
class
in
the
final
exam.
2.
The
boy
studies
_______
(hard)
than
his
sister,
so
he
often
gets
better
scores.
3.
Peter
ran
_______
(fast)
in
the
game,
so
he
won
first
prize.
4.
I
read
the
book
carefully,
but
my
sister
read
it
_______
(carefully).
5.
Jim
is
the
one
who
gets
up
________
(early)
in
his
dormitory
(宿舍)．
best
harder
fastest
more
carefully
earliest
Homework
1.
Understand
the
grammar.
2.
Finish
the
exercises.
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津深圳版英语八年级下册课时教学设计
Module3
Unit
6
Pets
Grammar
课题
Unit
6
Period
3
单元
Module
3
学科
English
年级
8
学习目标与核心素养
知识目标：学习副词的构成、用法以及其比较级和最高级的形式和用法。能力目标：主动探究，善于返现语言的规律并能运用规律举一反三。
重点
学习副词的构成和用法及其比较级与最高级的形式和用法。
难点
区分易混淆的副词如hard，fast，late，well等的用法。
教学过程
教学环节
教师活动
学生活动
设计意图
导入新课
Step
1.
ReviewWords
game
单词游戏，快速说出小松鼠下面单词的英文表达。
复习上节课的重点词汇短语
讲授新课
Step
1.
Lead
in
Use
words
to
describe
the
picture
Step2.
PresentationRead
and
pay
attention
to
the
words
in
red
parts.Conclude
the
definition
and
usages
of
adverbs.Learn
the
rules
of
forming
adverbs.
Learn
the
comparative
degree
(?https:?/??/?fy.?/?w?/?the_comparative_degree"
\t
"https:?/??/?fy.?/?w?/?_blank?)?and
superlative
degree
(?http:?/??/??/?superlative
degree?)
of
adverbs.Write
adverbs
of
following
words.6.Work
in
pairs.
Look
at
the
pictures
and
talk
about
the
sports.
7.Complete
the
sentences
Step
3.
Let’s
do1.A
man
called
Happy
keeps
a
pet
shop,
but
today
Happy
is
not
happy!
He
is
speaking
to
his
workers.
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
the
box.
Use
each
word
only
once.2.
Emma
interviewed
40
people
to
find
out
which
pet
centre
is
the
most
popular.
Help
her
complete
her
report
with
the
information
from
the
table
below.
Use
the
comparative
and
superlative
of
the
adverbs
in
brackets.Step
4.
SummaryStep
5.
Exercise1.
—
Dad.
Would
you
please
drive
________?
—
No
hurry.
We
have
enough
time
before
the
plane
takes
off.faster
B.
more
slowlyC.
more
carefully2.
—Who
ran
of
all
in
the
sports
meeting?
—Hector
did,
I
think.
A.
fast
B.
faster
C.
the
fastest
3.
Be
quick!
The
game
will
begin
______.
A.
immediately
B.
recently
C.
carefully
4.
The
world’s
population
is
growing
and
there
is
land
and
water
for
growing
rice.
A.
more;
less
B.
larger;
fewer
C.
larger;
less
5.
The
teacher
is
wise
enough
to
explain
the
most
question
in
_________
way.
A.simple
B.
simple
C.
the
simplest6.People
care
lot
about
food
safety,
for
they
want
to
eat
___________.
A.health
B.
healthy
C.
healthily
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
adverbs:1.
Lily
did
________
(well)
in
her
class
in
the
final
exam.2.
The
boy
studies
_______
(hard)
than
his
sister,
so
he
often
gets
better
scores.3.
Peter
ran
_______
(fast)
in
the
game,
so
he
won
first
prize.4.
I
read
the
book
carefully,
but
my
sister
read
it
_______
(carefully).5.
Jim
is
the
one
who
gets
up
________
(early)
in
his
dormitory
(宿舍)．
Step
6
Homework1.
Understand
the
grammar.2.
Finish
the
exercises.
用恰当的英文单词描述图片，完成句子。
阅读句子，注意句子的红色部分讲解副词的构成、用法以及其比较级和最高级的形式用法，并完成对应练习
完成书上相应语法练习
回顾课堂语法重点完成习题完成家庭作业
引入新课
通过展示的内容掌握课文中的语法知识
落实语法掌握情况
再次加深对语法的理解
日积月累掌握做题技巧课后巩固
课堂小结
本课通过对复习旧课及句子的展示和练习，让学生学习和掌握副词的构成和用法，区分易混淆的副词如hard，fast，late，well等的用法。学习掌握副词比较级和最高级的形式和用法，会用副词修饰动作，并用副词的比较级和最高级表示程度，表达自己对人或事物的看法和态度。养学生主动探究，善于发现语言的规律并能运用规律举一反三。
总结本课重点
通过对重点的小结，让学生更系统地掌握本课内容
板书
Module
3
AnimalsUnit
6
PetsPeriod
3
GrammarAdverbs（副词）一、定义及用法：修饰动词和形容词。二、副词的构成：常由形容词变化而来三、副词的比较级和最高级变化规则。
直观地展示本课重点语法内容
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
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（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://www.21cnjy.com/"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module3
Unit
6
Pets
导学案
学生姓名
班级
序号
课题内容
Module3
Unit
6
Pets
Grammar
学习目标与核心素养
知识目标：学习副词的构成、用法以及其比较级和最高级的形式和用法。能力目标：主动探究，善于返现语言的规律并能运用规律举一反三。
学习重点
学习副词的构成和用法及其比较级与最高级的形式和用法。
学习难点
区分易混淆的副词如hard，fast，late，well等的用法。
完成下列句子：
1.
He
put
on
his
coat
and
went
out
________
(quick).
2.
Allie
asked
me
______
(polite)
to
put
the
things
away.
3.
It’s
snowing
hard.
You
must
drive
________(careful).
探究点一：
观察以上句子以及以下课本例句：
1.A
dog
will
love
you
faithfully
and
bring
you
lots
of
happiness
for
many
years.
2.The
cat
is
sleeping
peacefully.
3.The
girl
is
talking
with
her
mun
happily.
我们可以发现例句中的副词均修饰句中的
（填词性），通常放在所修饰词的
（前/后）。可以翻译为“……地”。
例如：
He
often
goes
to
school
early.
他常常早到校。
The
boy
did
the
homework
quickly.这个男孩写作业很快。
Now
people
use
computers
widely.
现在电脑被广泛使用。
探究点二：
阅读教材第
87页的表格(如下所示)：
Adjectives
Changes
Examples
Most?adjectives
+?ly?
quick?→?quickly
Adjectives?ending?in?-y
y?+?ily
easy?→?easily
Adjectives?ending?in?a?consonant?+?-le
e?+?y
simple?→?simply
Adjectives?ending?in?-ll
+?y
full?→?fully
我们可以得出形容词变成副词的规则：
.
.
.
.
试一试：写出下列形容词的副词形式。
clear
.
heavy
.
safe
.
true
.
possible
.
early
.
hard
.
late
.
busy
.
wide
探究点三：
阅读教材第
88页的表格(如下所示)：
Adverbs
Comparatives
Superlatives
quicklyslowly
more?quicklymore?slowly
(the)?most?quickly(the)?most?slowly
hardfastLate
harderfasterlater
(the)?hardest(the)?fastest(the)?latest
我们可以得出副词的比较级和最高级变化规则：
一般单音节词和少数双音节词，比较级在后面加
，最高级在后面加
；双单节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加
，最高级在前面加
。
-er，-est，more，most
试一试：写出下列副词比较级和最高级形式。
hard
-
-
.
happily
-
-
.
comfortably-
-
.
fast
-
-
.
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
My
purse
was
stolen
on
the
bus
yesterday.
__________
(Fortunate),
there
was
no
money
in
it.
2.
Mobile
phones
are
_________
(wide)
used
in
most
of
the
cities
in
China.
3.
He
put
on
his
coat
and
went
out
________
(quick).
4.
She
is
______
(good)
than
Li
Ping
at
swimming.
5.
A
lot
Chinese
people
are
_______
(pride)
of
Yao
Ming,
a
famous
basketball
star
in
NBA.
6.
To
our
surprise,
he
suddenly
returned
on
a
cold
______
(snow)
night.
7.
Allie
asked
me
______
(polite)
to
put
the
things
away.
8.
It’s
snowing
hard.
You
must
drive
________(careful).
9.
The
earth
we
live
on
is
_______
(big)
than
the
moon.
10.
Hainan
is
a
very
large
island.
It’s
the
second
________
(large)
island
in
China.
二、.写出下面单词的比较级以及最高级形式。
11.
hard
___________
12.
badly___________
13.
far
___________
14.
quickly___________
15.
easily___________
16.
little
___________
17.
carefully___________
18.
regularly
___________
19.
early___________
20.
separately
___________
三、.根据文章内容，用方框内所给词的正确形式完成短文。
easy,
fast,
fresh,
convenient,
well
With
the
development
of
the
Internet,
there
are
more
people
shopping
online
than
shopping
in
physical
stores
(实体店).
Even
so,
a
lot
of
people
still
like
buying
in
physical
stores
(21)
___________.
They
think
buying
in
physical
stores
can
judge
the
things
(22)
___________
than
online.
Besides,
people
can
use
the
goods
as
(23)
___________
as
they
can.
They
needn’t
wait
for
it
for
days.
At
the
same
time,
people
can
choose
the
best
goods
for
them
in
the
shop.
If
they
aren’t.
satisfied
with
the
goods,
they
can
change
it
(24)
___________
than
online.
What’s
more,
they
can
make
sure
that
the
ingredient
(食材)
is
(25)
___________
than
online’s.
All
in
all，they
think
shopping
in
physical
stores
is
better
than
shopping
online.
答案：
【预习案】
1.quickly
2.politely
3.carefully
【探究案】
探究点一：
动词；后
探究点二：
1.一般形容词词尾加-ly变成副词。
2.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，要变y为i加-ly
3.以辅音字母加-le结尾，去e加-y
4.以-ll结尾，加-y。
clearly,
heavily,safely,truly,
possibly,early,
hard,late,busily,widely
探究点三：
-er，-est，more，most
harder;
the
hardest
more
happily;
the
most
happily
more
comfortably;the
most
comfortably
faster,
the
fastest
【训练案】
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
Fortunately；2.widely；3.quickly；4.
better；5.
proud；
6.
snowy；7.politely；8.carefully；9.bigger；10.largest
二、.写出下面单词的比较级以及最高级形式。
11.
harder;
hardest
12.
worse;
worst
13.
farther/further;
farthest/furthest
14.
more
quickly;
(the)
most
quickly
15.
more
easily;
(the)
most
easily
16.
less;
least
17.
more
carefully;
(the)
most
carefully
18.
more
regularly;
(the)
most
regularly
19.
earlier;
earliest
20.
more
separately;
(the)
most
separately
三、.根据文章内容，用方框内所给词的正确形式完成短文。
21.
better
22.
more
easily
23.
fast
24.
more
conveniently
25.
fresher
一、预习案
二、探究案
我的知识网络图
三、训练案
HYPERLINK
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