2020-2021学年外研版八年级英语下册Module 5 Cartoon stories知识讲义（含答案）

初中英语
重点句型（Module
5
Cartoons）
知识梳理
【句型学习】
Monkey
King
has
just
had
his
50th
birthday.
美猴王刚刚过完他的50岁生日。
【句析】
请注意现在完成时、一般现在时和一般过去时的区分。
以下几句话你能理解吗？
一般现在时和现在完成时都强调“现在”；
一般过去时和现在完成时都可与“过去”有关；
一般现在时和一般过去时强调的是“点”，即动作的发生，而现在完成时则强调的是“段”，即动作的持续。
【例句】
试比较下面三个句子的异同：
He
often
watches
cartoon
films.
He
watched
Transformers
last
week.
He
has
already
watched
Transformers.
He
does
not
want
to
watch
it
again.
【考点】
由上面的句子我们即可理解【句析】环节中为各位提出的三句话的含义。今后在学习时态的过程中，希望大家能够深入理解这些概念。充分考虑问题。
【考题链接】
翻译下面三句话：
我经常放学后打篮球。
我昨天放学后打篮球了。
你看过那场篮球赛了吗？
答案：I
often
play
basketball
after
school.
I
played
basketball
after
school
yesterday.
Have
you
watched
that
basketball
match?
思路分析：注意时态上的区分。
【即学即练】
1.
Every
year,
thousands
of
farmers_____________
to
big
cities
to
find
jobs.
A.
go
B.
went
C.
have
gone
D.
will
go
2.
—What
did
Mr.
Brown
do
before
he
came
to
China?
—He
_____________
in
a
car
factory.
A.
work
B.
worked
C.
is
working
D.
will
work
3.
I
______________
a
picnic
with
my
mother
yesterday.
It
was
very
great.
A.
have
B.
had
C.
will
have
D.
am
having
4.
Linda
____________
Chinese
for
one
year
and
she
can
speak
good
Chinese.
A.
learn
B.
learned
C.
has
learned
D.
will
learn
5.
My
father
________________
his
bike
to
work
every
day
instead
of
driving.
A.
ride
B.
rode
C.
rides
D.
will
ride
6.
—What
did
your
sister
do
last
weekend？
—She_________
a
film
with
her
friends.
A.
see
B.
sees
C.
saw
D.
has
seen
7.
Miss
Brown
________in
this
factory
since
1992.
A.
works
B.
worked
C.
will
work
D.
has
worked
8.
I
________
my
friend
Melissa
since
she
moved
to
France.
A.
didn’t
hear
from
B.
don’t
hear
from
C.
won’t
hear
from
D.
haven’t
heard
from
9.
Mr
Green
is
not
new
in
that
company.
In
fact,
he
_____________
there
since
2003.
A.
works
B.
was
working
C.
will
work
D.
has
worked
10.
I
_____________
busy
last
night.
I
made
a
model
plane
with
my
father.
A.
am
B.
was
C.
will
be
D.
have
been
答案：ABBCC
CDDDB
思路分析：注意时态的标志词。
1.
由every
year“每年”可知用一般现在时。
2.
由前一句可知此句用一般过去时。
3.
由yesterday“昨天”可知用一般过去时。
4.
由for
one
year可知用现在完成时。
5.
由every
day“每天”可知应为一般现在时，且主语是第三人称单数，故选C。
6.
由前一句的一般过去时可知后句也应为一般过去时。
7.
由since1992可判断出用现在完成时。
8.
由since
she
moved
to
France可知用现在完成时。
9.
同7、8题。
10.
由last
night“昨晚”可知为一般过去时。
【课文朗读】
Cartoon
stories
Nemo
is
a
cute
orange
and
white
fish
and
Shrek
is
an
ugly
green
animal.
They
look
very
different,
but
both
of
them
have
won
the
hearts
of
young
people
all
over
the
world.
The
pictures
of
these
popular
cartoon
heroes
are
everywhere,
on
office
desks,
schoolbags
and
computer
screens.
There
are
also
some
older
cartoon
favourites.
Monkey
King
has
just
had
his
50th
birthday.
He
is
the
hero
of
a
story
called
Making
Havoc
in
Heaven.
He
leads
a
group
of
monkeys
against
the
Emperor
of
Heaven
and
his
guards.
He
is
brave,
clever
and
humorous.
Parents
and
children
laugh
together
as
Monkey
King
makes
a
terrible
mess
in
heaven.
They
always
expect
to
see
more
Monkey
King
cartoons.
Tintin
is
another
favourite
cartoon
hero.
He
has
been
popular
for
over
eighty
years,
ever
since
the
artist
Hergé
invented
him
in
1929.
Tintin
has
red
hair
and
a
small
white
dog.
He
works
for
a
newspaper
and
has
lots
of
exciting
experiences.
Fans
have
bought
about
200
million
copies
of
Tintin’s
stories
in
more
than
fifty
languages.
Tintin
appeared
in
China
in
the
1980s.
Many
Chinese
still
collect
these
black-and-white
Tintin
books.
Finally,
Snoopy,
a
cute
dog
celebrated
his
60th
birthday
in
2010.
Snoopy
lives
in
his
own
private
world
and
finds
real
life
hard
to
understand.
Charles
Schulz
created
Snoopy
and
his
friends,
and
drew
the
cartoons
to
satisfy
older
people
as
well
as
children.
同步练习
（答题时间：15分钟）
Ⅰ.
阅读理解
It
took
me
three
long
and
hard
years
to
get
a
lovely
little
dog
named
Dion.
My
family
and
I
met
it
at
a
dog
show.
We
drove
for
four
hours
to
its
owner’s
house
where
she
showed
us
three
little
dogs,
two
males
and
one
female.
They
were
so
lovely
with
their
little
legs,
long
bodies
and
heads
that
looked
too
big
for
their
bodies.
It
took
me
a
long
time
to
decide
which
one
I
wanted,
but
I
finally
decided
when
the
female
came
up
to
me
and
licked（舔）my
face.
My
mother
and
I
took
Dion
to
a
kindergarten（幼稚园）for
little
dogs.
She
was
very
shy
and
hid
from
people.
But
she
was
very
friendly
with
the
other
dogs.
If
you
want
to
get
a
dog,
think
about
your
time
and
the
work
you
must
do.
I
walk
Dion
four
to
six
times
a
day.
I
feed
her,
spend
time
with
her
and
watch
her
when
she
is
out
of
her
doghouse.
Even
if
my
favourite
TV
program
is
on,
or
a
good
part
in
a
movie
is
coming
up,
I
still
have
to
take
care
of
her.
It
is
a
lot
of
work
to
keep
her
clean.
Sometimes
when
I
brush
her
I
end
up
with
hair
all
over
me.
But
I
think
it
is
all
worth
it.
Dion
also
gives
her
love
to
me
in
return.
She
is
always
there
to
lick
me
and
lie
on
me.
I
like
playing
with
her.
I
think
she
can
tell
when
I
am
happy,
sad,
angry
or
troubled.
Dion
is
not
only
my
dog,
but
she
is
also
my
friend.
1.
What
does
Dion
look
like?
2.
The
writer
finally
decided
to
take
Dion
because
________.
A.
it
was
very
clean
B.
it
was
the
youngest
one
C.
it
was
very
quiet
D.
it
was
friendly
to
him
3.
Paragraph
4
tells
us
that
keeping
a
dog
is
a
_____________job.
A.
hard
B.
funny
C.
popular
D.
dirty
Ⅱ.
任务型阅读
Today
is
the
Earth
Day.
Our
reporter
Nick
Ford
interviewed
several
people
in
the
street.
This
is
what
they
told
him:
9:24
Miss
Mayfield,
a
young
teacher
I
try
to
tell
my
students
the
importance
of
our
relations
with
wild
animals.
I
take
them
to
zoos
and
forests,
and
I
avoid
using
materials
that
come
from
wild
animals,
for
example,
ivory,
which
comes
from
elephants.
I
don’t
wear
things
made
of
fur,
and
I
even
avoid
buying
leather
shoes.
Wool
is
okay,
though－the
sheep
don’t
get
hurt!
10:03
Mr.
Perdue,
a
businessman
I
don’t
use
my
car
for
short
journeys.
I
walk
or
go
by
bike.
It’s
good
for
my
health,
and
it
doesn’t
pollute
the
air.
10:30
Tom
Pitt,
a
14-year-old
student
I
only
buy
writing
paper
and
notebooks
made
from
recycled
paper.
And
when
I
buy
something
made
of
wood,
like
a
wooden
table,
I’ll
make
sure
that
the
wood
comes
from
a
forest
where
they
plant
new
trees.
11:01
Mr.
White,
an
artist
I’m
an
artist,
and
I
enjoy
recycled
art.
They
are
things
made
out
of
rubbish－like
this
model
plane
made
from
old
containers.
In
fact,
I
hate
throwing
things
away.
I
even
keep
my
old
woolen
clothes
and
cotton
handkerchiefs
and
use
them
for
cleaning.
11:35
Ms.
Nelson,
a
policeman
I’m
careful
not
to
waste
electricity.
For
example,
I
always
turn
the
lights
off
when
I
leave
a
room.
And
I
don’t
have
the
TV
on
when
I’m
not
watching
it.
12:00
Mr.
Parks,
a
doctor
I
take
my
empty
bottles,
jars,
and
anything
else
made
of
glass
to
the
recycling
center
every
week.
I
try
not
to
buy
plastic
bottles
because
you
can’t
recycle
most
kinds
of
plastic.
1.
Is
Miss
Mayfield
a
young
teacher?
__________________________________________________________________
2.
Who
doesn’t
use
a
car
for
short
journeys?
__________________________________________________________________
3.
Where
does
Mr.
Parks
go
every
week?
__________________________________________________________________
4.
What
is
recycled
art?
___________________________________________________________________
5.
What
are
these
people
trying
to
do?
___________________________________________________________________
III、文段表达
根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。演讲的开头已给出，不记入总词数。
下周学校要召开一个题为“My
hobby
and
my
future!”的英语演讲比赛，班级推荐你参赛，请准备一篇演讲稿。首先谈谈你的一项爱好；说说你是怎么做的，有哪些收获；再想想你今后将如何进一步发展这一爱好。
My
hobby
and
my
future!
Different
people
have
different
hobbies.
答案
Ⅰ.
阅读理解
CDA
Ⅲ.
任务型阅读
1.
Yes.
/Yes,
she
is.
2.
Mr.
Perdue.
3.
The
recycling
center.
4.
They
are
the
things
made
out
of
rubbish.
5.
They
are
trying
to
do
something
to
protect
the
environment/
the
earth.
III、文段表达
My
hobby
and
my
future!
Different
people
have
different
hobbies.
Of
all
the
hobbies,
I
like
drawing
most.
It
does
bring
me
happiness.
When
I
was
a
little
kid,
I
was
interested
in
those
lines
and
colors
which
gave
me
a
beautiful
world
on
paper.
To
begin
with,
I
spent
much
time
drawing
simple
animals.
Then
I
took
courses
so
that
I
could
improve
my
skills.
After
several
years,
I
could
express
my
feelings
with
my
beautiful
pictures.
Besides,
I
find
it
a
good
way
to
relax
myself
now.
In
the
future,
I
believe
drawing
will
play
a
more
important
role
in
my
life
because
I
want
to
be
a
fashion
designer
who
always
shows
beauty
of
life
to
others.
In
order
to
realize
my
dream,
I
am
going
to
learn
more
drawing
skills.
So
my
friends,
hold
on
to
your
hobbies.
They
will
make
your
life
richer
and
more
colorful.
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