(共47张PPT)
Unit
8
Section
B(1a-2c)
Is
There
A
Post
Office
Near
Here
Watch
a
video
Find
out
how
she
tells
the
way
Watch
a
cartoon
This
road
will
hook
you
up
with
...
If
you
turn
right,
that
will
take
you
to...
If
you
head
back,
you
will
find
...
GIVE
Ask
directions
directions
any
directions
you
know
?
lead-in
go
north
go
south
go
west
go
east
turn
left
turn
right
go
along
head
back
turn
around
go
straight
1a.
Match
the
words
in
the
box
with
the
signs.
a.
go
along
b.
turn
right
c.
turn
left
___
1.__________
2._____________
3.
___________
a
c
b
ROAD
SIGN
go
straight/along
turn
right
turn
left
turn
around
pre-listening.
ROAD
SIGN
pre-listening.
Do
not
turn
right.
No
crossing.
No
walking.
Game
Running
the
Maze
Game
Running
the
Maze
Go
along
turn
right
turn
left.
Game
Running
the
Maze
Go
along,
turn
left,
turn
right,
turn
right,
and
then
turn
left.
1b.
Listen
and
write
the
correct
place
for
each
letter
in
the
picture.
A
______________
B
______________
restaurant
hotel
1c.
Listen
again.
Fill
in
the
blanks.
A:
Excuse
me.
Is
there
a
______
around
here?
B:
Yes,
there
is.
Just
go
______
Bridge
Street
and
turn
____
when
you
see
the
library.
Go
along
Long
Street
and
it’s
on
the
_____.
It’s
______
the
supermarket
and
across
from
the
_____.
A:
Thanks!
And
is
there
a
restaurant
near
_____?
B:
Yes.
___
along
New
Street.
_____
right
at
the
first
crossing
and
the
restaurant
is
on
your
left,
______
_____
the
pay
phone.
A:
Thank
you
very
much.
B:
You’re
welcome.
hotel
left
along
right
next
to
bank
hotel
Go
Turn
across
from
1d.
Imagine
you
and
your
partner
are
the
two
people
in
the
picture
in
1b.
Ask
and
answer
questions
about
the
places.
Yes,
there
is.
Go
along
Bridge
Street
and…
Is
there
a
supermarket
near
here?
Be
polite
Make
it
real
RULES
English
only
Practice
Look
and
say
Centre
Street
New
Street
Look
and
say
How
can
I
get
to
the
pay
phone?
Go
along
the
New
Street
and
then
turn
right.
It's
on
your
left.
Centre
Street
New
Street
Look
and
say
Where
is
the
hotel?
Go
along
the
New
Street
and
then
turn
left.
It's
on
your
left.
Pair
Work
Try
something
harder
North
Street
Centre
Street
New
Street
Pair
Work
Where
is
the
bank?
Bridge
Street
Go
along
the
New
Street
and
then
turn
left
at
...
crossing
crossing
corner
the
second
crossing.
It's
on
your
right.
Noth
Street
Centre
Street
New
Street
Pair
Work
Excuse
me!
Where
is
the
post
office/hospital?
...
Bridge
Street
post
office
hospital
+3
points
summary
Ask
for
directions
1.
Excuse
me.
Where
is
the
…
?
2.
Is
there
a…
near
here
/around
here
/in
the
neighborhood?
3.
Excuse
me.
How
can
I
get
to
the…
?
4
.
Excuse
me.
Could/Can
you
tell
me
the
way
to…
?
5.
Excuse
me.
Can
you
tell
me
how
to
get
to
the…
?
summary
Give
directions
1.
Go
straight
(
until
…
).
2.
Go
down/along
...
3.
Turn
left/right
(at...).
4.
Turn
(left/right
)at
the+序数词
+crossing
(十字路口)/corner(转角).
5.
It’s
+(across
from/near/next
to…介词短语).
Attention
traffic
lights
at
We
must
wait.
We
can
cross
the
road.
Can
you
name
this
area?
街区居民区
neighborhood
街区居民区
neighborhood
neighborhood
(?ne?b??h?d)
1.
the
immediate
environment;
surroundings;
vicinity.
2.
a
district
where
people
live
3.
the
people
in
a
particular
area;
neighbours
4.
neighbourly
feeling
Is
there
a
...
in
your
neighborhood?
2a.
Check
(√)
the
places
near
your
home.
Tell
your
partner
where
they
are.
Where
is
it?
There
is
a
clothes
store
near
my
home.
clothes
store
post
office
bookstore
school
supermarket
bank
√
√
√
√
√
√
It’s
next
to
the
...
PAIR
WORK
Pre-reading
2b.
How
many
passages
are
there
in
this
part?
What
are
the
passages
about?
There
are
three
passages
from
Anna,
John,
and
Lisa.
They
are
about
the
their
neighborhoods.
2b.
read
and
match
each
passage
with
a
map.
2
3
1
Fast
Reading
2b.
read
and
match
each
passage
with
a
map.
2
Fast
Reading
2b.
read
and
match
each
passage
with
a
map.
3
Fast
Reading
2b.
read
and
match
each
passage
with
a
map.
1
Fast
Reading
Task
1
Read
the
passages
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
Skimming
There
is
a
__________
in
Anna’s
neighborhood.
There
is
a
_____________and
a
__________in
John’s
neighborhood.
Lisa
lives
in
a
________
neighborhood.
But
her
favorite
place
is
the__________.
supermarket
park
noisy
library
zoo
Task
2
Para
1.
How
does
Anna
get
to
the
zoo?
Careful
reading
she
usually
walks
out
and
turns
right
on
Bridge
Road.
Then
she
walks
along
Bridge
Road.
The
zoo
is
on
the
right.
To
get
to
the
zoo,
Task
2
Para
1.
Careful
reading
There
is
a
zoo
in
my
neighborhood.
I
like
to
spend
time
there
on
weekends.
I
love
to
watch
the
monkeys
climbing
around
.
The
monkeys
sometimes
fight.
They
look
like
my
friends
and
me
when
we
fight!
spend:
to
use
up
or
pay
out
sth.
Task
2
Para
2.
How
does
John
get
to
the
park?
Careful
reading
To
get
to
the
park,
he
has
to
cross
Center
Street.
Task
2
Para
2.
Careful
reading
I
often
exercise
at
the
park
because
I
love
the
clean
air
and
sunshine.
The
best
things
in
life
are
free!
free=do
not
pay
Do
you
agree
with
John
Task
2
Para
3.
How
does
Lisa
get
to
the
library?
Careful
reading
She
just
goes
down
North
Road
and
turns
left.
It
is
across
from
the
park.
Task
3
Para
1.
Careful
reading
I
live
in
a
noisy
neighborhood
.
But
my
favorite
place
is
the
library.
It
is
very
quiet,
and
I
enjoy
reading
there.
When
I
read
books
,
time
goes
quickly!
find
out
two
antonyms
So
When
I
watch
English
films,
time
goes
quickly.
When
I
do
something
I
like,
time
goes
quickly.
3d.
Read
the
passages
again
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
What
does
Anna
like
doing
in
the
zoo?
2.
Does
Anna
think
monkeys
are
like
people?
Why?
3.
What
does
John
like
to
do
at
the
park?
Anna
likes
watching
the
monkeys
climbing
around.
Yes.
Anna
thinks
that
when
the
monkeys
are
fighting,
they
look
like
her
friends
fighting.
John
likes
to
exercise
at
the
park.
3d.
Read
the
passages
again
and
answer
the
questions.
4.
John
thinks
the
best
things
do
not
need
money.
Do
you
think
so?
5.
How
does
Lisa
get
to
the
library
from
her
home?
...
Lisa
walks
to
the
library.
She
goes
down
North
Road
and
then
turns
left.
The
library
is
across
from
the
park.
Language
Points
1.I
love
to
watch
the
monkeys
climbing
around
.
watch
sb.
doing
sth.
观看某人做某事(强调动作正在进行)
watch
sb.
do
sth.观看某人做了某事(强调动作的整个过程)
[拓展]类似用法的还有see(看见)，hear(听见)和notice(注意到)等词。
The
young
mother
is
watching
her
little
son
playing
games.
Let's
watch
them
play
football.
Language
Points
2.To
get
there,
I
usually
walk
out
and
turn
right
on
Bridge
Road.为了到达那里，我通常步行外出，在大桥路向右拐。
to
get
there为动词不定式短语，在句中作目的状语，放在句首起强调作用，也可放在句末。
这是英语行文的一种方式:
在句子的开头用To
do…短语，并用逗号将其与句子的主体部分隔开，相当于汉语“(若)要做……的话”。
The
young
mother
is
watching
her
little
son
playing
games.
Let's
watch
them
play
football.
To
learn
English
well,
he
needs
a
dictionary.
Language
Points
3.It
is
very
quiet
and
I
enjoy
reading
there
.
enjoy:
“从中得到乐趣；欣赏；喜欢”
enjoy
doing
sth.“喜欢做某事；享受做某事所带来的愉悦和乐趣”
enjoy
oneself＝have
fun/have
a
good
time玩得开心
Sue
enjoys
listening
to
music
in
her
free
time.
Language
Points
4.
I
like
to
spend
time
there
on
weekends.
我喜欢周末在那度过。
spend作动词，在此句中意为“度过”，还可表示“花费(时间、金钱等)”。常用结构：
sb.
+
spend(s)
+时间?/?钱+
on
+
sth.?
sb.+
spend(s)
+时间?/?钱?+
doing
sth.?
He
spent
fifty
dollars
on
these
books.
Bob
spends
a
lot
of
time
playing
basketball.
HOMEWORK
1.
2.Unit
8
Is
there
a
post
office
near
here?
Section
B
1
(1a-2c)
一、教学目标：
1.
语言知识目标：
1)
能掌握以下单词：
spend,
spend
time,
climb,
road,
often,
air,
sunshine,
free,
enjoy,
enjoy
reading,
easily,
money
2)
能掌握以下句型：
①
I
like
to
spend
time
there
on
weekends.
②
I
love
to
watch
the
monkeys
climbing
around.
③
It
is
very
quiet
and
I
enjoy
reading
there.
④
You
can
get
to
the
library
easily.
⑤
The
best
things
do
not
need
money.
2.
情感态度价值观目标：
①
通过运用简单的问路和引路的交际用语，学会相互合作，培养乐于助人的精神。
②
通过三个同学对自己住处的描述，培养学生爱自己家乡爱祖国的情感。
二、教学重难点
1.
教学重点：
1)
Words
and
expressions.
2)
Important
sentences
in
2b.
2.
教学难点
表示方位介词的理解与正确运用及指路的表达方式。
三、教学过程
Ⅰ.
Warming
up
Watch
a
video
about
giving
directions.
Ⅱ.
Learn
the
new
words
crossing,
go
along,
turn
left,
turn
right
Ⅲ.
Practice
Look
at
1a.
The
teacher
asks
the
Ss
to
put
the
three
phrases
into
English,
then
let
the
Ss
match
the
words
in
the
box
with
the
signs.
Ⅳ.
Listening
Finish
1b
and
1c.
1.
T
asks
the
Ss
to
listen
and
write
the
correct
place
for
each
letter
in
the
picture.
2.
Listen
again.
Fill
in
the
blanks.
Check
the
answers.
A:
Excuse
me.
Is
there
a
______
around
here?
B:
Yes,
there
is.
Just
go
______
Bridge
Street
and
turn
____
when
you
see
the
library.
Go
along
Long
Street
and
it’s
on
the
_____.
It’s
____
__
the
supermarket
and
across
from
the
_____.
A:
Thanks!
And
is
there
a
restaurant
near
the
___?
B:
Yes.
___
along
New
Street.
_____
right
at
the
first
crossing
and
the
restaurant
is
on
your
left,
______
_____
the
pay
phone.
A:
Thank
you
very
much.
B:
You’re
welcome.
Ⅴ.
Language
points
1.
Turn
right
at
the
first
crossing
and
the
restaurant
is
on
your
left,…
turn
right/left
意为“向右/左拐”；在这里right和left都是副词，意为“向右；
向左”。
e.g.
向左拐,
你会找到那家宾馆。
________
and
you
can
find
that
hotel.
Turn
left
on
the
right/left
意为“在右面/在左面”,
on
one’s
right/left
意为“在某人的右面/左面”。
e.g.
沿着这条路走,
图书馆就在你的左面。
Walk
down
this
road
and
the
library
is
___________.
on
your
left
右面有一家银行。
There
is
a
bank
____________.
on
the
right
at
the
first
crossing
在第一个十字路口
e.g.
在第二个十字路口向右拐。
Turn
right
___________________.
at
the
second
crossing
2.
Go
along
Long
Street
and
….
go
along/down
…
“沿着……走”,
down和along都是介词用法。
e.g.
沿着新街走,
公园就在右边。
________________
New
Street
and
the
park
is
on
the
right.
Go
along/down
Ⅵ.
Pair
work
Work
on
1d,
2a
1.
T:
Now
please
imagine
you
and
your
partner
are
the
two
people
in
the
picture
in
1b.
Ask
and
answer
questions
about
the
places.
2.
T:
Check
(√)
the
places
near
your
home.
Tell
your
partner
where
they
are.
clothes
store
post
office
bookstore
school
supermarket
bank
Ⅶ.
Reading
1.
Fast
Reading:
Read
the
passages
and
match
each
passage
with
a
map.
Ss
read
and
match.
Then
check
the
answers.
3.
Careful
Reading
Read
each
passage
carefully
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
4.
Post
reading.
Read
the
passages
again
and
answer
the
questions.
1)
What
does
Anna
like
doing
in
the
zoo?
_______________________________
She
likes
watching
the
monkeys
climbing
around.
2)
Does
Anna
think
monkeys
are
like
people?
Why?
_______________________________________
Yes.
Anna
thinks
that
when
the
monkeys
are
fighting,
they
look
like
her
friends
fighting.
3)
What
does
John
like
to
do
at
the
park?
_______________________________
He
likes
to
exercises
at
the
park.
4)
John
thinks
the
best
things
do
not
need
money.
Do
you
think
so,
too?
5)
How
does
Lisa
get
to
the
library
from
her
home?
_______________________________
Go
down
North
Road
and
then
turn
left.
The
library
is
across
from
the
park.
VIII.
Language
points
1.
I
like
to
spend
time
there
on
weekends.
spend作动词,
意为“花?(时间、钱等)”,
常用句型为：
sb.
+
spend(s)
+时间?/?钱+
on
+
sth.?如：
He
often
spends
much
money
on
books.
sb.+
spend(s)
+时间?/?钱?(+in)
+
doing
sth.?如：
My
sister
likes
to
spend
the
afternoon
(in)
washing
the
clothes.
【链接】
take也可表示“花费”，但它常表示“花费时间”，其常用句型为?“It
takes
sb.
some
time
to
do
sth.”。如：?
It
takes
Jill
two
minutes
to
brush
her
teeth
every
morning.
【运用】根据汉语意思,
用spend或take完成英语句子。
杰夫通常花一个小时做家庭作业。
1)
Jeff
usually
________
an
hour
______
his
homework.
2)
Jeff
usually
________
an
hour
in
________
his
homework.
3)
It
usually
________
Jeff
an
hour
_____
_____
his
homework.??
2.
It
is
very
quiet
and
I
enjoy
reading
there.
enjoy
v.
喜爱;
享受
enjoy
+
动词ing形式,
意为“喜欢/享受做某事”。
e.g.
I
enjoy
________(play)
basketball
every
afternoon.
playing
【拓展】
They
enjoy
Chinese
food
very
much.
The
concert
is
wonderful.
They
all
enjoy
it.
enjoy后常接_____词或代词作宾语，意为“喜欢或享受……”。
名
Lily
enjoys
herself
on
the
beach.
enjoy后还可接反身代词,
作宾语,
意为
“玩得高兴”,
相当于have
a
good
time。注意enjoy后的反身代词应在人称和数上与enjoy前的主语保持一致。
【运用】
看！孩子们在操场上玩得非常开心。
Look!
The
children
___
_______
__________
on
the
playground.
are
enjoying
themselves
女孩子们都喜欢穿裙子。
The
girls
all
_________
_______
skirts.
enjoy
wearing
他们正躺在沙滩上享受阳光。
They
are
lying
on
the
beach
and
_______
___
____.
enjoy
the
sun
2.
The
best
things
in
life
are
free!
free
adj.
免费的
e.g.
这些书都是免费的。
These
books
are
free.
【拓展】free
空闲的;（反义词）busy
e.g.
格林先生本周不忙。
Mr.
Green
isn’t
busy
this
week.
/(Mr.
Green
is
free
this
week.)
3.
To
get
there,
I
usually
walk
out
and
turn
right
on
Bridge
Road.
这是英语行文的一种方式，在句子开头用to
do…短语，并用逗号将其与句子的主体部分隔开，相当于汉语“（若）要做……的话”。
e.g.
__________
world
news,
please
key
in
“1”.
To
listen
to
若要收听国际新闻,
请键入“1”。
IX.
Exercises
Homework
I.
Read
the
passages
in
2b
fluently.
II.
Using
the
following
phrases
to
make
sentences.
1.
in
the
neighborhood
2.
spend
…on…
3.
walk
along/down
4.
on
the
right
5.
be
free
6.
enjoy
doing
sth.
7.
turn
left
8.
climb
.Section
B
(1a—1d)
Ⅰ.?根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空。
go
along,
turn
right,
on
your
left,
at
the
first
crossing
1.
You
must
____________
at
Big
Zoo
and
then
go
down?Big
Street?for
five
minutes.
2.
—Jason,
your
sister
is
____________
in
this
photo,
right?
—No,
no,
no!
She’s
on
my
right.
3.
Betty,
now
I’m
____________
but
I
can’t
see
you.
4.?____________
Bridge
Street?for
ten
minutes
and
then
you
can
find
our
school.
Ⅱ.?根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。
right,
crossing,
left,
around,
along
A:
Hi,
sir!
Is
there
a
fruit
store
(1)__________
here?
B:
Yes,
you
need
to
turn
right
at
the
second
(2)__________
and
then
go
along?Green
Street.
A:
How
long
do
I
need
to
walk
(3)__________
this
street?
B:
About
fifteen
minutes.
A:
Then
I
can
see
the
fruit
store
on
my
(4)__________,
right?
B:
No,
you’re
not
right.
The
fruit
store
is
on
your
(5)__________.
A:
Thank
you
for
your
help,
sir.
B:
You’re
welcome.
Remember:
the
fruit
store
is
on
your
left.
A:
Yeah!
Thank
you
very
much!??
答案
Section
B
(1a—1d)
Ⅰ.
1.
turn
right??
?????????????
2.
on
your
left??3.
at
the
first
crossing??
4.
Go
along
Ⅱ.
1.
around??
2.
crossing??
3.
along?
4.
right??
5.
left
