Unit 3 How do you get to school ?
Section A 2e-3c
新目标(Go for it)版七年级下册
free talk
lead in
How do you get to school?
I get to school by bus.
I take the bus to school.
How long does it take?
It takes about 10 minutes.
How do you get to school?
I get to school by bike.
I take the bike to school.
How long does it take?
It takes about 5 minutes.
free talk
lead in
1.kilometer n. 千米;公里(=kilometre)
It's 10 kilometers frommy home to school.
2.new adj. 新的;刚出现的
This is a new book.
3.every adj. 每一;每个
every day 每天
learn new words
presentation
4.by prep.(表示方式)乘(交通工具)
by bike 骑自行车
5.drive v. 开车
drive a bus 开公交车
6.car n. 小汽车;轿车
learn new words
presentation
new
every
by
by bike
drive
新的
骑自行车
开车
每一;每个
乘
kilometer
千米
小汽车
car
learn new words
presentation
Lisa: Hey, Jane. Is this your new bike?
Jane: Yes. I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school?
Lisa: I usually take the bus.
Jane:How far is it from your home to school?
Lisa: I'm not sure...about 10 kilometers? The bus ride takes about 20 minutes. How long does it take you to get to school?
Jane: About 15 minutes by bike. It's good exercise.
Lisa: Yeah. Well, have a good day at school.
Jane: You, too.
2e Role-play the conversation.
presentation
listen to 2e and answer the questions
1. How does Jane get to school every day?
2. How does Lisa get to school?
3. How far is it from Lisa's home to school?
4. How long does the bus ride take?
5. How long does it take Jane to get to school?
She rides her bike to school every day.
She usually takes the bus.
It's about 10 kilometers.
It takes about 20 minutes.
It's about 15 minutes by bike.
presentation
I _______.
How do you get to school?
It takes _____.
How long does it take …?
It’s about _______.
How far is it from … to …?
Student A is Jane and Student B is Tom. Use the information in 2b to make conversations.
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1. How do/does + 某人 + ___________ ? 某人怎么去某地?
how是疑问副词, 本句中用来提问__________ 等。
你叔叔通常怎样去香港?
___________________________________
language points
出行方式
get to 某地
How does your uncle get to Hong Kong?
2. 回答方式有两种:
A: 某人 + take(s) + ____________ + to 某地。
B: 某人 + get(s) to 某地 + _____________
我叔叔乘飞机去香港。
___________________________________
___________________________________
the 交通工具
by 交通工具
My uncle takes the plane to Hong Kong.
My uncle gets to Hong Kong by plane.
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*在英语中,表示乘某种交通工具要用“by+交通工具名称”这一介词短语。注:by后的名词一律用单数,而且这一名词前一般不加冠词。如:by bike / bus/ car/ train/ motorbike/electric bike/subway
by plane/air by boat/water by ship/sea
*当交通工具名称前有“ a /the”时,不能再用“ by”, 要用“on” 或 “in” 。如:
on a (the) bus/bike/motorbike/electric bike/
train/subway
in a plane/ship/taxi/car
*但是,表示步行时,要用on foot.
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2. –How long does it take you to get to school? 你到学校要用多少时间?
-- About 15 minutes by bike.骑自行车大约15分钟。
1) It takes+人+时间+to do…(事情)是一个十分常用的句型,其中动词take表示“花费(时间)”。如:
It takes me about half an hour to get to the airport.
我到机场大概需要半小时。
其中“时间”可用long(长久)、a short time(短时)等来表示。另外,“人”和“所做的事情”则可视具体的上下文进行省略。如:
It doesn’t take long to walk to school 走着去学校花不了多长时间。
It’ll only take you a short time.只花你一小会儿时间。
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3.关于 how 的用法
how adv. 指范围、程度、数量、价值等的“多少、多么”。
用于疑问句中,表示身体怎样。
How is your brother?你哥哥身体好吗?
2) 用于疑问句中,表示多少、什么程度。
How old is he?他多大年纪?
How much baggage am I allowed to take?我可以带多少行李?
How far is it from your home to school?你家离学校有多远?
How is the U.S. dollar today?今天美元市价多少?
How long does it take you to get from home to school?
你从家到学校要多久?
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阅读Grammar Focus部分。
I ride my bike.
How do you get to school?
How does she get to school?
She usually takes the bus.
It takes about 15 minutes.
How long does it take to get to school?
How far is it from your home to school?
It’s only about two kilometers.
Does Jane walk to school?
No, she doesn’t. She goes by bike.
Do they take the bus to school?
No, they don’t. They walk.
presentation
3a.Match the questions with the answers. Then practice them.
1. How does Mike get to school?
2. How long does it take to get home?
3. How far is it from here?
4. Do your friends go to school by bus?
5. Does your dad drive to work?
a. Yes, they do.
b. No, he doesn’t.
c. He rides his bike.
d. It’s five kilometers.
e. About 15 minutes.
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3b.Use these words to make questions. Then answer them.
1. school/you/get to/do/how
_______________________________________?
_______________________________________
2. to/school/get to/does/how long/take/it
_______________________________________?
_______________________________________
How do you get to school
How long does it take to get to school
I ride my bike.
It takes about five minutes.
presentation
3. school/your/from/it/is/how far/home/to
_______________________________________?
_______________________________________
4. you/to/walk/do/school
_______________________________________?
_______________________________________
5. ride/their bikes/do/school/your friends/to
_______________________________________?
_______________________________________
How far is it from your home to school
It’s about two kilometers.
Do you walk to school
No, I don’t. I always ride my bike.
Do your friends ride their bikes to school
Yes, they do.
3b.Use these words to make questions. Then answer them.
presentation
3c.Ask your classmates questions and write their names in the chart. The first student to fill in all the blanks wins!
Find someone who…
Name
lives about five kilometers from school.
walks to school.
takes a bus to school.
goes to school by bike.
needs about an hour to get to school.
needs about 10 minutes to get to school.
How far is it from your home to school?
It’s about five kilometers.
presentation
1、巩固识记和运用Section A部分的词汇;
2、熟练运用下列句式:
How does he/she get to school? He/She ….
Does Jane walk to school? No, she goes by bike.
How long does it take …? It takes ….
How far is it from … to …? It’s about ….
Who lives about five kilometers from school?
3、通过调查活动,能书面汇报他人的相关信息情况。
summary
完成句子,每空一词
1、我不确定,骑自行车到学校大约需要15分钟吧。
I’m not ____. It _____ about 15 minutes to get to school __ ____.
2、她通常赶公汽去上班,但有时候也步行去。
She usually ______ the bus ____ work, but sometimes ___ _____.
3、你爸爸经常开车去他公司吗?
_____ your father often _____ ____ _____ to his company?
4、从他家到火车站有多远?
______ ____ ____ ____ from his home to the train station?
5、坐地铁到他们学校要花多长时间?
_____ ______ does it _____ to get to their school by ________?
6、坐公汽要花20分钟左右的时间。
The ____ _____ _______ about 20 minutes.
sure needs by bike
takes to on foot
Does drive his car
How far is it
How long take subway
bus ride takes
practice
1. I like going to school _______ my bike.
A. in B. on C. by D. at
2. —______ does it take you to do sports every day?
—Half an hour.
A. How often B. How soon C. How much D. How long
3. —________ is it from your home to the school.
—It’s about four kilometers.
A. How far B. How soon C. How much D. How long
4. —______ is the Great Wall(长城), do you know?
—I think it’s more then 5000 kilometers long.
A. How deep B. How wide C. How far D. How long
B
D
A
D
practice
(1)Copy the sentences in Grammar Focus.
(2)Recite the conversation in 2e.
homework