中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
5
What
were
you
doing
when
the
rainstorm
came?
SectionA1a—1c
导学案
【学习目标】
1.学习了解过去进行时的构成及用法。
2.能正确的使when
与at
the
time
of引导的时间状语从句初步交谈过去进行的事。
3.句型：---
What
were
you
doing
when
the
rainstorm
came
/at
the
time
of
the
rainstorm?
---
I
was
doing…
【教学重难点】
1、能初步交谈过去正在发生的事及学习了解过去进行时的构成及用法。
2、通过和同学合作对话，了解彼此过去正在进行的生活，促使学生积极参与英语实践活动。
【自主预习】
1.
预习单词及短语
暴风雨
________
2）at
the
time
of
________
在图书馆
4)在街上
在公交车站_______________
6)等公交车
做我的家庭作业_______________
8）走回家
2.
复习现在分词的构成
写出下列单词的现在分词
do
2)
wait
3)
walk
4)
read
run
6)
play
7)
study
8)
get
9)
lie
10)
see
11)
come
12)
make
预习过去进行时时态(教材109页--110页)
通过预习你还有什么不懂的地方吗？
【合作探究】
一、过去进行时：表示在
或
进行的动作。其构成为
。
常与之连用的时间状语有，at
that
time/moment,(at)this
time
yesterday(last
night/Sunday/week...)，at+点钟+yesterday
(
last
night/Sunday...)，when
sb.
did
sth.等时间状语从句，如:
What
________
you
_______
at
7
p.
m.
yesterday?
(昨天晚上七点你在干什么?)
二、完成教材1a-1c的任务
1.Discuss
the
pictures
in
1a:
1)
Where
were
they?
2)
How
do
you
know
that?
3)
What
were
they
doing
when
the
rainstorm
came
last
night?
2.Finish
1a.
3.听第一遍录音，并完成课本上1b的听力任务。
4.听第二遍录音，并完成对话内容。
Reporter:The
weather
is
___________today!
But
yesterday’s
rainstorm
was
the
heaviest
one
so
far
this
year.
So,
what
were
people
doing
yesterday
at
the
time
of
the
rainstorm?
A:I
was
at
home___________________.
But
I
could
hear
the
heavy
rain
against
my
bedroom
window.B:I
was
_______
at
the
library
after
school.
I’m
so
glad
I
didn’t
decide
to
play
basketball!
C:I
was
________________
after
work.
Then
the
rain
suddenly
started
and
I
got
all
wet.D:I
was
____________
from
the
supermarket.
Luckily,
I
had
an
umbrella,
but
I
still
got
wet!
Reporter:Looks
like
many
people
were
caught
in
the
rain
yesterday.
Many
took
hours
to
get
home…
Questions:
1).
What’s
the
weather
like
today?
2).
How
was
the
weather
yesterday?
3).
How
was
the
rainstorm
yesterday?
4).
Why
is
the
boy
glad
he
didn’t
decide
to
play
basketball?
5).
Why
did
the
man
still
get
wet
when
he
had
an
umbrella?
5.听第三遍录音，并逐句进行跟读。
6.完成教材1c的任务。
二、知识点探究
1.What
were
people
doing
yesterday
at
the
time
of
the
rainstorm?昨天暴风雨来临的时候人们在做什么？
【指点迷津】at
the
time
of
.......意为“在.......时候”，后面接名词或名词性短语。
【小试身手】It
was
sunny
____
the
time
of
my
first
trip
to
Hong
Kong.
A.at
B.
in
C.
on
2.What
were
you
doing
when
the
rainstorm
came?
【指点迷津】when
连词，意为“当........的时候”，可以用来引导时间状语从句，具体用法如下：
●when的用法：
①when
可以指时间点也可以指时间段，其从句的谓语动词可以是延续性的也可以是非延续性的。
When
I
arrived
at
the
station,
they
were
waiting
for
me.
②when引导的从句的谓语动作可以与主句的谓语动作同时发生，也可以彼此先后发生。
When
he
finished
his
homework,
he
played
games.
When
I
got
to
the
museum,
the
door
was
closed.
③当主句是一般将来时态时，从句用一般现在时。
I’ll
call
you
when
I
get
there.
【课时小结】
本课时重点词汇：__________________________________________________________________
重点句型：
__________________________________________________________________
不足：
__________________________________________________________________
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八年级下
SectionA
1a-1c公开课
Unit5
What
were
you
doing
when
the
rainstorm
came？
rainstorm
When
the
rainstorm
came,
it
usually
rained
very
heavily
and
suddenly.(突然地)
=
heavy
rain
and
strong
wind
暴风雨
Unit5
What
were
you
doing
when
the
rainstorm
came?
当暴风雨来临时你正在做什么？（复合句）
主句
从句
when引导的时间状语从句
主句的动作是持续性的，而从句动作是短暂性的，此时用
______
引导时间状语从句，主句用
__________
时态，从句用__________时态。
过去进行
when
过去进行时：was/were
+
v-ing
一般过去
一般过去时：did(动词过去式)
What
were
you
doing
when
the
rainstorm
came?
I
was
reading
books.
at
the
library
I
was….
过去进行时：was/were
+
v-ing
What
was
the
boy
doing
when
the
rainstorm
came?
He
was
sleeping.
at
home
He
was….
过去进行时：was/were
+
v-ing
What
was
the
boy
doing
when
the
rainstorm
came?
He
was
taking
a
shower.
at
home
He
was….
过去进行时：was/were
+
v-ing
What
was
the
girl
doing
when
the
rainstorm
came?
She
was
walking.
on
the
street
She
was….
过去进行时：was/were
+
v-ing
What
were
they
doing
when
the
rainstorm
came?
They
were
walking
home.
They
were….
过去进行时：was/were
+
v-ing
on
the
street
口诀
规则
例子
直
1.
一般情况下，直接在动词后加-ing。
play
–playing
去
2.
动词以不发音的-e结尾，要去-e加-ing。
take
–
taking
双
3.重读闭音节的动词，要双写词尾字母，再加-ing。
cut
–
cutting
变
4.
以-ie结尾的动词，把ie变成y再加-ing。
lie
-
lying
过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或发生的动作。
构成方式：主语＋was/were
doing
sth.
过去进行时
归纳小结
1)
Where
were
they?
2)
How
do
you
know
that?
3)
What
were
they
doing
when
the
rainstorm
came
last
night?
Now
look
at
the
pictures
on
P33
and
try
to
answer
the
following
questions.
1.
She
was
at
home.
2.
I
can
see
the
bed
in
the
picture.
3.
She
was
doing
her
homework
at
that
time.
1)
I
think
he
was
in
the
library.
2)
I
can
see
many
books
and
some
people
looking
for
books.
3)
He
was
reading
at
that
time.
1)
I
think
she
was
at
a
bus
stop.
2)
I
can
see
the
stop
board.
3)
She
was
waiting
for
the
bus
at
that
time.
1)
I
think
he
was
on
the
street.
2)
I
can
see
a
shopping
bag
in
his
hand.
3)
He
was
walking
home
at
that
time.
1a
Where
were
the
people
at
the
time
of
the
rainstorm?
Match
the
statements
with
the
people
in
the
picture.
1.
_____
I
was
in
the
library.
2.
_____
I
was
in
my
house.
3.
_____
I
was
on
the
street.
4.
_____
I
was
at
the
bus
stop.
b
d
a
c
There
is
a
TV
reporter
and
another
four
people:
one
girl,
one
boy,
one
man
and
one
woman.
Listen.
What
were
they
doing
yesterday
at
the
time
of
the
rainstorm?
TV
reporter
在……的时候
What
were
people
doing
yesterday
at
the
time
of
the
rainstorm?
1b
Listen
to
the
TV
report
and
circle
the
correct
responses.
a.
doing
my
homework
/
studying
b.
playing
basketball
/
reading
c.
going
to
work
/
waiting
for
the
bus
d.
walking
home
/
shopping
Listen
again
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
[in
the
studio]Reporter:
The
weather
is
___________today!
But
yesterday’s
rainstorm
was
the
heaviest
one
so
far
this
year.
So,
what
were
people
doing
yesterday
at
the
time
of
the
rainstorm?
beautiful
[outside
the
studio,
on
the
street]
I
was
at
home___________________.
But
I
could
hear
the
heavy
rain
against
my
bedroom
window.
I
was
_______
at
the
library
after
school.
I’m
so
glad
I
didn’t
decide
to
play
basketball!
doing
my
homework
reading
Girl:
Boy:
Woman:
Man:
I
was
________________
after
work.
Then
the
rain
suddenly
started
and
I
got
all
wet.
I
was
____________
from
the
supermarket.
Luckily,
I
had
an
umbrella,
but
I
still
got
wet!
waiting
for
the
bus
walking
home
[back
in
the
studio]
Reporter:
Looks
like
many
people
were
caught
in
the
rain
yesterday.
Many
took
hours
to
get
home…
Answer
the
questions.
1.
What’s
the
weather
like
today?
The
weather
is
beautiful
today.
2.
How
was
the
weather
yesterday?
It
was
rainstorm.
3.
How
was
the
rainstorm
yesterday?
It
was
the
heaviest
one
so
far
this
year.
4.
Why
is
the
boy
glad
he
didn’t
decide
to
play
basketball?
He
would
got
wet
because
of
the
rainstorm.
5.
Why
did
the
man
still
get
wet
when
he
had
an
umbrella?
Because
it
was
heaviest
rainstorm.
[in
the
studio]
Reporter:
The
weather
is
beautiful
today!
But
yesterday's
rainstorm
was
the
heaviest
one
so
far
this
year.
So,
what
were
people
doing
yesterday
at
the
time
of
the
rainstorm?
[outside
the
studio,
on
the
street]
Girl:
I
was
at
home
doing
my
homework.
But
I
could
hear
the
heavy
rain
against
my
bedroom
window.
Boy:
I
was
reading
at
the
library
after
school.
I’m
so
glad
I
didn't
decide
to
play
basketball!
Listen
and
read.
Tapescripts
Woman:
I
was
waiting
for
the
bus
after
work.
Then
the
rain
suddenly
started
and
I
got
all
wet.
Man:
I
was
walking
home
from
the
supermarket.
Luckily,
I
had
an
umbrella,
but
I
still
got
wet!
[back
in
the
studio]
Reporter:
Looks
like
many
people
were
caught
in
the
rain
yesterday.
Many
took
hours
to
get
home...
1c
Talk
about
what
the
people
in
1a
were
doing
at
the
time
of
the
rainstorm.
A:
What
was
the
girl
doing
at
the
time
of
the
rainstorm?
B:
She
was...
Now
you
are
the
reporter.
Give
a
report
on
the
weather
and
activities
people
did!
Report
A
sample
The
weather
is
beautiful
today!
But
yesterday’s
rainstorm
was
the
heaviest
one
so
far
this
year.
Many
people
were
caught
in
the
rain
yesterday.
Many
took
hours
to
get
home.
What
were
people
doing
when
the
rainstorm
came
yesterday?
I’ve
interviewed
four
people.
Now
let’s
have
a
look
together.
The
girl
…,
the
boy
…,
the
woman
…,
the
man
….
What
were
you
doing
when
the
storm
came?
中考链接
(凉山州中考)
—_____
did
the
rainstorm
come?
—When
we
_____
a
physics
lesson
yesterday.
A.
When;
have
had
B.
While;
are
having
C.
When;
were
having
D.
While;
have
(苏州中考)
Amon
_____
his
ship
in
a
big
storm
when
a
giant
fish
came
out
of
the
sea.
A.
will
sail
B.
is
sailing
C.
was
sailing
D.
has
sailed
C
C
Keep
the
sunshine
inside,even
though
it
rains
outside!
谢谢
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