M8Time off
U1 I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre.
预习单词: hardly, take up, point up, sights, thirsty, at the top of, waste, square,
一. 学习目标
1. To learn more expressions and words.
2. To understand the conversation.
3. Grammar: that引导的宾语从句
单词测评
1、I could h_______ believe my ears when I heard the good news.
2、Guilin is famous for its s________.
3、Don’t w_______ time. We have no more time left.
4、We will try to climb up to the t________ of the hill.
5、You must be t_______ after running in such hot weather.
知识点扫描
1、It’s so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing.
(1) so… that.. 表示“如此…以至于…”,可以与too… to… 句型相互转化。
Eg: She is so young that she can’t go to school.
(2) hear sb. do sth. “听见某人做了某事“,强调听到了整个事情;hear sb. doing sth. “听见某人正在做某事”,强调事情正在发生。
Eg:I didn’ hear lily sing in the next room, but now I hear her singing happily.
2、I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre.
Hardly 为副词,意思是“几乎不;几乎没有”,具有否定意义,常和can, could, any 等词连用。注意它与hard的区别。Hard既作形容词又作副词,作形容词时,表示“坚硬的;困难的”,做副词时,表示“努力地;猛烈地”
Eg; We can hardly walk against the strong wind. 我们迎着大风几乎走不动。
3、This park is famous for its lake, bridges and the ancient buildings on the hill.
Be famous for… “因为…而出名”,注意区别be famous as… “作为…而闻名
Eg; Weifang is famous for kites.
4、The lakes take up over half of the park area.
Take up 表示“占去(地方、时间等)”,例如:
This desk takes up too much room.这张桌子太占地方。
5、Then I point out the sights of Beijing for you.
point out 表示“指出”,例如:
If you see that boy, please point him out for me.
如果你看到那个男孩,请把他指给我看。
6、I don’t think they allow people to swim in the lake.
allow sb. to do sth. “允许某人做某事”
Eg: My brother allows me to play computer games on weekends.
当堂检测
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空
It’s ____ to stay in the forest.
It’s _______ to swim in the swimming pool.
Nobody allows me to go ______ the broken bridge.
You make him not ________ in the river.
Why don’t you _________ up the bridge?
二、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1、你最好在山顶上野餐。
It’s ________ ________ have a picnic ______ the _________ of the hill.
2、他不会再浪费钱了。
He won’t ________ money ________ _________.
3、你的爱好占用你太多时间。
Your hobbies _________ ________ your too much time.
4、快点,我又渴又饿。
________ on, I’m hungry and ________.
5、如果看见那位新老师请指给我看。
If you see the new teacher, please ________ him ________ for me.
三、单项选择
( ) 1. My mother ________ much room in my heart.
A. takes in B. takes to C. takes away D. takes up
( ) 2. Look! The boys are trying to climb _____ the tree to pick some apples.
A. with B. off C. of D. up
( ) 3.The policeman asked the child _____ so that he could take him home.
A. where did he live B. where he lived
C. how he lived D. how did he live
( ) 4. Though she has studied _____ at Japanese for six months, she can still ___ speak the language.
A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly
C. hard; hardly D. hardly; hard
( )5. He speaks ________ fast ________ I could hardly understand him.
A. too; to B. so; that C. very; that D. enough; to
( )6.---_____ go to a movie tonight?
--- It’s a good idea.
A. What about B. Would you like C. Why not
( )7.China is _______ the great wall.
A. famous as B. known as C. famous for D. known by
( )8. He pointed ______ my mistakes ______ the end of the meeting.
A. out; at B. out; in C. at; of D. at; in
( )9. Let’s walk ____ the bridge and then have a picnic.
A. cross B. across C. around D. through
( )10. Miss Green is a singer. We can often hear her______.
A. singing B. to sing C. sing D. sings
四、用所给动词的适当形式完成下面的日记。
Sunday May 10th sunny
Today we visited the Yellowstone National Park. It ______(be) very beautiful. We wanted to see the wonderful views there. The guide(导游) _______(take) us around lots of beautiful places in the park. He said it ______(be) the oldest national park all over the world. He also told us to be careful, and _______(not get) hurt. We spent the whole day ______(walk) around the park. Although we felt very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much.
五、按要求完成句子
1、I think it will rain this afternoon.(改为否定句)
I _______ think it _______ _______ this afternoon.
2、Let’s climb up the hill.(改为否定句)
Let’s ________ ________ up the hill.
3、Why don’t you stay at home and read books?(改为同义句)
_________ ________ _______ at home and read books?
4、The city is famous for its lake and sight. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the city famous for?
5、I will not eat fast food any more. (同义句)
I will eat fast food ________ ________ .
Module8 Time Off
Unit 2 We thought somebody was moving about.
一、预习目标
1.预习下列单词:kilometre, shape, human, wake, somebody, about, path, pull
2. 预习对话,翻译下列短语。
1)允诺做… ________________ 2) 因…而闻名__________________
3) 叫醒某人_________________ 4) 四处走动____________________
5) 扯下一片叶子 _____________ 6) 在…的顶端___________________
二、预习自测:根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1. My room is 20 s__________ metres. It’s big enough.
2. Don’t want to w________ me up early tomorrow morning. I don’t want to be late.
3. The p______ led us to the top of the mountain.
4. Animals are h_________ friends. We should protect them.
5. You should p________ the door instead of pushing it.
三、基本句型。
1. 但是遗憾的是这么多云。
___________________________________________________________
2. 明天我们打算去洞庭湖,中国第二大淡水湖。
___________________________________________________________
3. 我从一株植物上扯下了一片叶子。
___________________________________________________________
4. 我们认为有人正在四处走动。
____________________________________________________________
课中实施学案
一. 学习目标
1. Learn some new words.
2. Learn a new passage.
3. Grammar: object clause
二、知识点大扫描
1. It’s very large, about 480 square kilometres. square kilometre, 表示“平方公里”。例如:
Our school is about one square kilometre, it’s very large.
3. It woke everybody up.
wake的过去式为woke,过去分词为 woken。wake up是固定短语,意为“叫醒……”。当wake up的宾语是名词时,宾语可放在wake和up的中间或up的后面;当wake up的宾语是代词时,宾语只能放在wake和up的中间。例如:
Don’t wake up the baby. = Don’t wake the baby up.
Let’s wake him up now.
4. We came out without making any noise, ...
without doing sth. 表示“没有做某事”。 make noise 表示“产生噪音,发出声响。
例如:
He walked past me without making any noise.
5. But it was a pity that it was cloudy.
“It’s a pity that + 从句”,表示“很遗憾 ...…”。例如:
It’s a pity that he failed the exam.
6. I pulled a leaf off a plant, ...
pull 作动词时,可意为“拉,拖,拔”,表示把物体用力向自己的方向拉并使其移动。和pull相对应的词是push,意为“推”。如: Don’t push the door. Pull it, please.
pull sth. off …表示“从…...拉下...…”。例如:The child pulled a flower off the plant.
当堂检测
I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
They left without _________ (say) goodbye.
She promised me _________ (try) her best to help him.
He hopes _________ (visit) Zhangjiajie one way.
He lives on a _________ (noise) street.
You can’t let him __________(shout) here.
II. 单项选择。
1. ---What are you going to do when you grow up?
--- A singer, but my parents wish me _______ a teacher.
A. am B. to be C. will be D. be
2. She ____________ her mother, some people say that they are sisters.
A. looks like B. looks for C. looks up D. looks after
3. Don’t make any __________! The teacher is explaining to us light goes faster than
___________.
A. sound; noise B. noise; sound C. sounds; noise D. noise; sound
4. The young man worked in the big city ________ the year of 1982.
A. during B. on C. for D. by
5. Your son is still sleeping. It’s better ____________.
A. wake up him B. wake him up
C. to wake him up D. to wake up him
6. ---What’s the shape of the toy?
--- It’s _________ dog shape.
A. on B. in C. of D. with
7. He ran out of his room _______ anything.
A. without saying B. without speaking
C. not say D. not speak
8. You mustn’t pull the picture _______ the wall.
A. up B. on C. away D. off
9. --- Where is your father _________、
--- He is in the office.
A. at once B. right now C. just now D. right away
10. ---_________________ is it?
--- It’s about 480 square kilometers.
A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How large
III. 句型转换
1. We hope Sally will have a wonderful time at the party.(改为同义句)
We hope Sally will ________ ________ at the party.
2. China is about 9,600,000 square kilometers. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ is China?
3. It is 5 kilometres from my home to school. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ is it from your home to school?
4. I wish you to be back soon. (改为同义句)
I ________ that ________ _________ ________ back soon.
IV. 根据汉语提示完成句子
他不出声来到我的身后。
He came behind me ______ ______ ______ ______.
不要叫醒其他人。
Don’t ______ ______ others.
尽管动物很友好,但很可惜他们不是人。
Though animals are kind, it’s a ______ they aren’t _______.
那是世界上的第三大高山。
That is the ________ _______ mountains.
当你走进森林中,不要从植物上摘下叶子。
Don’t ______ ______ ______ plants when you walk into the forest.
Module 8 Time off.
Unit 3 Language in use.
一. 预习目标: 自学本单元,并完成下列各题
I. 词形转换
1. across (动词) _________ 2. phone (现在分词) _________
3. I (反身代词) ________ 4. tent (复数) __________
5. wake (过去式) ________ 6. human (复数) _________
7. push 推(反义词) _________ 8. plant (动词) _________
9. win (名词) _________ 10. leaf (复数) _______
II. 翻译短语
1. 允许人们游泳 2. 从植物上撕树叶
3. 观光 4. 指着
5. 不再 6. 叫醒
7. 在小山顶上 8. 占用时间、空间
课中实施学案
I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
There are few _______ (leaf) on the tree.
He said that he _________ (climb) a hill with his parents then.
My mother _________ (wake) up very early this morning.
Dongting Lake is the _______ (two) largest fresh water lake in China.
Wu Guanzhong is a famous Chinese ____ (paint). He _____ (paint) many beautiful pictures.
II. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
They had s w________ time in Beidaihe last Sunday.
We are spending some time o______ with Kate in Qingdao.
The Stone Forest is f_______ for the shape of its rocks.
Spring is the best season to p________ trees.
The guide told us to go along the p_______ in the forest or we would get lost.
III. 单项选择
1. There are many books everywhere in your room. You must _________.
A. put them on B. put away them C. put them away D. put them up
2. Hawaii is famous ______ its beautiful beaches.
A. for B. in C. of D. as
3. Please walk _______ as the baby is sleeping now.
A. quietly B. slowly C. quickly D. carefully
4. The boss often makes the workers _______ ten hours a day.
A. worked B. work C. works D. working
5. – What did the teacher say? -- He told us _____ faces in class.
A. not make B. don’t make C. not to make D. made
6. -- _______ is it from your home to the shop? -- About 4 kilometres.
A. How long B. How soon C. How much D. How far
7. Look at the _______ girl! How _______ she is singing!
A. happy, happy B. happily, happily C. happy, happily D. happily, happy
课后训练学案
I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Listen! Can you hear someone ________ (shout)?
2. He said he was trying ________ (help) her.
3. – Why are you stopping _________ (walk)? -- I’m too tired _______ (move).
4. – What _______ (happen) to her? -- She was hurt badly.
5. The doctor told us ________ (keep) the dog warm.
6. Tony said they _________ (climb) up to the village then.
7. Let’s give her something _________ (drink).
8. I heard my phone ________ (ring) just now.
9. He said they __________ (call) the police for help.
10. My teacher advises me _________ (learn) English harder.
II. 句型转换
1. She really had a good time. (同义句)
She really _________ ________.
2. She arrived at 7 o’clock. He arrived at 7 o’clock. (同义句)
They arrived ________ ________ _________ _________.
3. He said to me, “Please pass me my glasses.” (同义句)
He ________ me _______ pass _______ glasses _________ him.
4. He said to his sister, “Don’t be late next time.” (同义句)
He ________ his sister _______ _________ be late next time.
Module 8 Time off.
一、 单项选择 (每小题1分,共14分)
1. He promised ______ his grandfather next week.
A. see B. seeing C. saw D. to see
2. Tony is only thinner than Jim. He is ______ in his class.
A. two fattest B. the two fattest
C. the second fattest D. second fattest
3. —Which hobby do you think ______ the least time?
—Collecting stamps.
A. looks up B. tidies up C. takes up D. makes up
4. He spent much time _________ English
A. to practice to speak B. practicing speaking
C. to practice speaking D. practicing to speak
5. I told him _______ me up so early. In the morning.
A. wake B. waking C. not wake D. not to wake
6. In the 1980s, people have only one day ____ in a week.
A. on B. in C. off D. around
7. Jane likes singing. We often hear her _________ after class.
A. sing B. to sings C. sings D. sang
8. My uncle said that we shouldn’t ____ leaves ____ trees.
A. put; on B. push; in C. pull; off D. take; off
9. Tom left the classroom without _____ a word.
A. say B. saying C. to say D. said
10. You don’t allow us _____ basketball here, but Jack allows ____ it.
A. play; play B. to play; play
C. playing; to play D. to play; playing
11. Laoshe is famous ____ his novels ____ a writer.
A. for; as B. as; for C. in; on D. with; of
12. I can swim ______ the river.
A. cross B. across C. over D. through
13. I can _____ believe that it rains so _____ at this time of the year.
A. hard; hardly B. hardly; nearly
C. hardly; hard D. hardly; heavy
14. He said ____ they _____ go sightseeing the next week.
A. that; will B. if; will C. when; would D. that; would
二、 完形填空 (每小题1分,共10分)
Many people like cycling and they often go to work or school by bike. A British man named Mark Beaumont also loves 1 . But different from others, he would like to go 2 . He has just finished his journey and 3 the fastest person to cycle around the world.
The 25-year-old British man 4 his journey in Paris last August. From then on he 5 195 days and 6 hours cycling 18,000 miles through 20 6 .
It’s not a(n) 7 ride for Mark. During the journey, he has met floods (洪水), robbers, traffic accidents and so on. But all these difficulties didn’t 8 Mark from going on. He made it at last. The journey not only made Mark become a new Guinness World Record holder, 9 helped him raise thousands of pounds for charity (慈善).
Mark was 10 about his success and he planned to write a book about his journey. “I hope to encourage other young people to try their best to make their dreams come true,” he said.
1. A. cycling B. walking C. running D. skiing
2. A. nearer B. higher C. farther D. slower
3. A. done B. become C. taken D. written
4. A. started B. finished C. opened D. closed
5. A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid
6. A. cities B. villages C. towns D. countries
7. A. hard B. unhappy C. easy D. difficult
8. A. stop B. take C. support D. encourage
9. A. as well B. but also C. so as D. as well as
10. A. sad B. worried C. excited D. angry
三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
A
About two hundred years ago in America, there was a man named John Chapman. He loved apples so much that he wanted to plant apple trees all over the country. He collected apple seeds (种子) in large and small bags, and then he gave the small bags to people who were moving west. Chapman told them to plant the seeds around their new homes, and soon they would have apples to eat. As for himself, he carried the large bags and he went out across the country to plant his seeds.
Chapman not only planted apple seeds everywhere, but often returned to care for the young apple trees that he planted. After a while, people began to call him Johnny Appleseed because of what he did. Over the years, Chapman travelled thousands of miles. Wherever he went, he planted apple seeds. And that’s why there are so many apple trees in America today.
1. Chapman gave apple seeds to the people who were moving ______.
A. east B. west C. north D. south
2. Why was Chapman called Johnny Appleseed?
A. Because Chapman liked to eat apples very much.
B. Because Chapman travelled all over the country with large bags.
C. Because Chapman’s apple-planting activities were famous.
D. Because people in America asked Chapman to plant apple trees.
3 This story mainly tells us about ______.
A. why there are many apple trees in America
B. where Chapman lived
C. the name of the most delicious apples in America
D. the best apple seeds in America
B
Philip is 55 years old now and has been blind (瞎的) since he was born. However, he thinks he is missing nothing because he can imagine all the things. He can smell a flower and enjoys the beauty of the smell. People sometimes feel a pity about him, but he doesn’t think so. He tells them that he loves life a lot.
Life is difficult for him, however. At home, he can’t look out of the window to see what the weather is like, and then decide what to wear. He can’t look at the clock on the wall to see what time it is. He uses his special watch or a radio for that. He must put everything in the same place in his house after using it. “If I don’t, I’ll spend a long time looking for it,” he laughs.
Philip is a musician. He plays the saxophone (萨克管), but not in a band. He sometimes goes to The Cap, a hat store. On the sidewalk in front of The Cap he sits down. “I usually spend about four hours here. I’ll earn from $10 to $30. One evening I made almost $100. Another evening, someone stole (偷) everything. I guess he needed it more than I did,” he says.
4. What does Philip think of his blindness?
A. It’s a pity. B. He is happy about it.
C. It doesn’t matter to him. D. He thinks he can also smell the flowers.
5. How does Philip know the time?
A. He looks at the clock on the wall.
B. He hears the bird singing.
C. He feels the sun moving in the sky.
D. He uses his special watch.
6 Why does Philip put everything in the same place in his house?
A. Because he can find them easily next time.
B. Because he doesn’t want to make a mess in the house.
C. Because that’s his family rule.
D. Because he can’t find other places to put things.
M8 答案
Unit 1
当堂检测
一、1.danger 2.good 3. across 4.swim 5. climb
二、1. good to ; on ;top 2.waste ;any more 3. take up 4.Come; thirsty 5.show ‘to
DDBCB CCABC
was ; took ; is ; not to get ; walking
1.don’t ; will rain 2. not climb up 3. Why not stay 4. What is 5. no more
Unit 2 当堂检测
一、1.saying 2. to try 3. to visit 4. noisy 5. shout
BABAC BABBA
1.enjoy ourselves 2. How large 3. How far 4. wish ;you will be
四、1.without making any noise 2.wake up 3. pity; humans 4.third highest 5. pull leaves off
Unit 3
课后训练学案
一、1.shouting 2. to help 3. walking ;to move 4. happened 5. to keep 6. were climbing 7. to drink 8. ring 9.called 10.to learn
二、1.enjoyed ourselves 2. at the same time 3. asked ; to ; the ;to 4.told ;not to
模块检测
一、DCCBD CACBD ABCA
二、ACBBA DCABC
三、BCACCDA