2021年江西中考英语一轮复习学案：人教版七年级上册　Units 5—9（含答案）

七年级(上)　Units 5—9
[针对“完形填空B”题型设置]
1.we→(宾格)us
→(形容词性物主代词)our
→(名词性物主代词)ours
→(反身代词)ourselves
2．interest→(形容词)有趣的interesting★
→(形容词)感兴趣的interested★
3．boring→(形容词)感到厌倦的；烦闷的bored
4．fun→(形容词)奇怪的；滑稽好笑的funny
5．difficult→(名词)difficulty★
→(同义词)hard
→(反义词)easy
→(反义词的副词)easily★
6．relax→(形容词)轻松的；令人放松的relaxing
→(形容词)感到放松的；自在的relaxed★
7．same→(反义词)different★
8．week→(形容词/副词)每周的(地)weekly
9．month→(形容词/副词)每月的(地)monthly
10．take→(过去式)took★
→(过去分词)taken
11．short→(反义词)长的long
→(反义词)高的tall
12．woman →(复数)women
13．health→(形容词)healthy★
→(副词)healthily
→(形容词的反义词)unhealthy
14．go→(过去式)went
→(过去分词)gone
15．five→(序数词)fifth
16.nine→(序数词)ninth
→十九nineteen
→九十ninety
17．twelve→第十二twelfth
→二十twenty
→第二十twentieth
18．sell→(名词)sale
→(过去式/过去分词)sold
19．art→(名词)艺术家artist
20．music→(名词)音乐家musician
21．science→(名词)科学家scientist★
→(形容词)scientific
22．use→(形容词)有用的；有益的useful★
→(形容词的反义词)useless
23．real→(副词)really★
24．buy→(过去式/过去分词)bought★
25．eat→(过去式)ate★
→(过去分词)eaten
26．busy→(副词)busily
→(名词)生意；商业business
27．think→(过去式/过去分词)thought
28．free→(副词)自由地freely
→(名词)自由freedom
29．do→(过去式)did
→(过去分词)done
30．tomato→(复数)tomatoes★
31．strawberry→(复数)strawberries
词汇自测：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
relax　we　buy　free　class
woman　rice　use　fun　eat
1．More and more women in China begin to work to support their families.
2．(江西背景题)Both my sister and I like Jiujiang tea cake(九江茶饼). It is our favorite snack.
3．Reading English aloud every morning is a useful way to improve your spoken English.
4．Tom eats one apple every day because he thinks it's good for his health.
5．He was so kind that he bought a new coat for the homeless child.
6．We should let the bird fly freely in the sky rather than keep it in the cage.
7．(2020南充改编)Chinese people like to eat rice and noodles while Westerners like to eat bread.
8．After the final exam，I spent a relaxing evening with my friend.
9．We had a lot of fun at Sarah's party.
10．(热点题)Students had to take online classes at home because of COVID－19.
[针对“单项填空”“完形填空A”题型设置]
1.a pair of shoes一双鞋
2．ask sb.about sth.询问某人有关某事/物的情况★
3．basketball game篮球比赛★
4．birthday party生日聚会★
5．clothes store服装店
6．eating habits饮食习惯★
7.English test英语测验★
8．for sure无疑；肯定
make sure确定；确保★
be sure about确信；对……有把握
9．from 12：00 to 1：00从十二点钟到一点钟
10．go to the same school在同一所学校上学
11.have history上历史课★
have…to do with关于；与……有关系
12．art festival艺术节
13．Sports Day体育节；运动会
14．健康食品healthy food★
15．图书售卖会book sale
16．玩电脑游戏play computer games★
17．打排球play volleyball★
18．学校郊游school trip★
19．以很优惠的价格at a very good price★
20.廉价出售on sale★
待售for sale
卖光sell out★
21．体育明星sports star
22．思考；思索think about★
23．本学期this term
24．看电视watch TV★
25．在那以后after that
26．完成做某事finish doing sth.★
27．迟到be late for
短语自测：单项填空
(B)1. ______ you lock the door when you leave home.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A．For sure　　　　　　 B．Make sure
C.Be sure about D．To be sure
(C)2.—Next week is Jack's birthday. Let's ______ a gift for him.
—OK. How about a model plane?
A.thanks for B．ask for
C.think about D．play with
(A)3.Students usually go to school______ Monday ______Friday.
A．from；to　　　　　　　　B．from；and
C．between；and D．between；to
(B)4.(江西红色文化题)—Have you seen the film The Red Fair(《红色圩场》)？It's wonderful.
—No，I planned to watch it this Saturday，but the tickets had been______．
A.on sale　　B．sold out　　C．for sale　　D．sold off
(B)5.My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished ______ his homework last night.
A.do　 B．doing C．to do D．does
[针对“补全对话”“书面表达”题型设置]
1.“咱们打篮球吧。”“听起来很好。”
—Let's play basketball.
—That sounds good．
2．你早餐喜欢吃什么？
What do you like for breakfast?
3．“这些袜子多少钱？”“两美元。”
—How much are these socks?
—They're two dollars.
4．“有什么可以为您效劳的吗？”
“是的，我需要买一件上学穿的毛衣。”
—Can I help you?
—Yes，please.I need a sweater for school.
5．“我要买两双。”“给你。”
—I'll take two pairs.
—Here you are．
6.“琳达，你的生日是哪天？”“我的生日是5月2日。”
—When is your birthday，Linda?
—My birthday ison May 2nd．
7．“那么艾伦，你多大了？”“十二岁。”
—So，how old are you，Alan?
—I'm twelve.
8．这真是个忙碌的学期！祝大家开心！
This is a really busy term！Have a good time!
9．“你最喜爱的科目是什么？”
“我最喜爱的科目是科学。”
—What's your favorite subject?
—My favorite subject is science.
10．“鲍勃为什么喜欢历史？”“因为它很有趣。”
—Why does Bob like history?
—Because it's interesting．
句型自测：补全对话
(A＝Anna　B＝Bob)
A：Good morning.1.C
B：Yes，please.I would like to buy a suit.
A：May I know who it is for？Maybe I can give you some help.
B：It's for me.You know，I have a two?month holiday.I want to get a part?time job in a company.
A：I see.2.F
B：Um…I prefer dark blue.
A：There are many styles of suits.3.A
B：Oh，I really like it. Can I try it on?
A：Of course.The fitting room(试衣间) is over there.
A moment later…
A：You look beautiful in it.
B：4.E What is it made of?
A：Cotton.
B：Great！5.B Here is the money.
A：Thank you.
A.How about this one?
B.I will take it.
C.Can I help you?
D.I want to buy a coat.
E.Thank you so much.
F.What color do you like?
G.Do you want to go shopping with me？
1.可数名词和不可数名词(详见第二编P91)
2．询问价格、日期及原因的特殊疑问句及答语
3．基数词和序数词(详见第二编P101)
4.实义动词的一般现在时
5．连词but(详见第二编P108)
　sound v．听起来好像(教材七上P27)
单项填空
(B)1.(江西名人)I like Yang Yuying's songs.They______ nice.
A.listen　　　　　　B．sound
C.hear　　　　　　 D．sound like
选词填空(注意词形变化)
2．(原创题)—The new qipao looks so nice on you.
—Thank you！It is made of silk and feels very soft!
3．—What do you think of Mike's ideas?
—They sound creative and helpful.
4．These flowers smell very sweet.
5．(原创题)During the Dragon Boat Festival, my mother always makes zongzi which tastes very delicious.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
感官动词的用法
词汇
动词
名词
例句
sound
听起来……
声音
It sounds like a good idea.听起来是个好主意。
look
看起来……
相貌
The new shirt looks nice.新衬衫看起来很漂亮。
taste
尝起来……
味道
The bread tastes delicious.面包尝起来美味。
smell
闻起来……
气味
The food smells terrible.食物闻起来坏了。
feel
摸起来……
感觉
The cloth feels smooth.布料摸起来光滑。
【温馨提示】
hear是及物动词，表示“听见”“听到”，强调听的结果。listen是不及物动词，强调听的动作，意为“听”，常单独使用，以提醒对方注意；后面接宾语时需加介词to，即listen to，意为“听……”。
　watch v．注视；观看(教材七上P28)
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
单项填空
(C)1.(原创题)—Have you______ the program Exce?llent Wit(《机智过人》)?
—Yes.What an amazing program it is！It shows us many high?tech products in China.
A．seen B．looked C．watched D．read
(B)2.(易错题)—What did you do last night?
—I ______a film and ______ books.
A．see；watch B．saw；read
C．looked；saw D．read；looked
(B)3.______ at the clock.It's 8：15.
A．Watch B．Look C．See D．Read
辨析watch，look，see与read
词汇及含义
例词
watch指“(聚精会神地)看；注视”，如看电视、比赛等
watch TV看电视
watch a soccer game 看一场足球赛
look强调“看”的动作，作不及物动词，后接宾语时需加一个介词
look at the blackboard
看黑板
see强调“看”的结果，如看电影、看病等
see a film看电影
see a doctor 看病
read指“阅读”，如看书、报刊、杂志等
read newspapers看报纸
　interesting adj.有趣的(教材七上P28)
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
单项填空
(C)1.—How do you like history?
—It's kind of ______. I don't like it.
A．relaxing B．relaxed C．boring D．bored
(B)2.(原创题)I think blowing sugar figurines(吹糖人) is very ______. I'm ______ in it.
A．interested；interesting
B．interesting；interested
C．interested；interested
D．interesting；interesting,用适当的介词填空
3．Most kids are tired of doing much homework because they hardly have time to play.
4．(江西背景题)If you come to visit Lushan Mountain，you'll be amazed at its beautiful scenery.
5．(原创题)Mei Lanfang showed interest in Beijing Opera at a very young age.
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
6. Take a deep breath before the exam and you can feel relaxed(relax).
7．(热点题)I felt verysurprised when I heard the surprising news that eight pupils in Chongqing drowned(溺水) in one day.(surprise)
辨析 v．－ing 形容词与 v．－ed 形容词
考点
含义及用法
v.－ing 形容词
一般用来形容“物体本身具有的性质”，表示“令人……的”，主语一般是物或事
v.－ed 形容词
一般用来形容“人的感受”，表示“感到……的”，主语一般是人
【归纳拓展】
常见的 v．－ing 形容词与 v．－ed
形容词及短语总结
,
v.－ing
v.－ed
相关短语
boring
bored
be bored with 对……感到厌烦
exciting
excited
be excited about 对……感到兴奋
surprising
surprised
be surprised at 对……感到吃惊
worrying
worried
be worried about对……感到担心
interesting
interested
be interested in对……感兴趣(拓展：places of interest名胜古迹；show interest in对……有兴趣)
relaxing
relaxed
make oneself relaxed 放松自己
amazing
amazed
be amazed at 对……感到惊奇
tiring
tired
be tired of对……感到厌烦
　buy v．购买；买(教材七上P41)
选词填空(注意词形变化)
1．The novels on the bookshelf have been sold out so far.
2．Her aunt bought a skirt for her yesterday.The skirt looks cool on her.
3．Grapes sell high this season in Beijing.
4．The shoes on sale look very nice at Jack's shop.,
辨析buy，sell与sale
词汇
词性及含义
示例
buy
v.买入
Money can't buy happiness.金钱买不来幸福。
sell
v.出售；
卖出去
sell out卖完；售光
They sold out all the wheat.他们售完了所有的小麦。
sale
n.卖；销售
for sale待售
on sale出售；上市；廉价出售
The new model is not on sale in the shop.这种新款式商品尚未上市。
　—How much is this T?shirt？这件T恤衫多少钱？
—It's seven dollars.七美元。(教材七上P37)
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
单项填空
(B)1.—______do you spend buying books every year?
—About one hundred dollars.
A．How many B．How much
C．How long D．How often
(B)2.(易错题)The price of the watch is too______.I can't afford it.
A．low B．high C．dear D．cheap
对话配对，从下面的方框中选出正确的答语
(B)3.What is the price of the dress?
(A)4.How much honey did he buy yesterday?
A.He bought two bottles of honey yesterday.
B．It's twenty yuan.,
询问价格的句型
How much is the skirt？　这条裙子多少钱？
What's the price of the skirt？
How much does the skirt cost？
How much is the skirt worth？
【温馨提示】price表示价格“高”“低”时，用high或low，不能用expensive/dear(贵的)或cheap(便宜的)。另外，询问价格的句型中谓语动词的数要与其后名词的数保持一致
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
一、单项填空
(C)1.(2020赣州模拟)I felt very excited yesterday ______ the taxi driver came back to return my backpack in person.
A．if B．until
C．because D．unless
(A)2.From yesterday's traffic accident we learn a ______ that everybody should always put safety in the first place.
A．lesson B．language
C．memory D．skill
(D)3.Our government is trying hard to build an energy－saving society. It ______ everyone's effort.
A．helps B．serves
C．provides D．needs
(C)4.(原创题)—Did you ______ the International Marathon in Nanchang on November 10th, 2019?
—Certainly. How exciting!
A．look B．discover
C．watch D．review
(B)5.(原创题)—What do you want to be when you grow up?
—A great doctor like Zhong Nanshan. I want to help people keep ______．
A．busy B．healthy
C．cool D．welcome
(D)6. Mary ______ likes this TV show. She always watches it every Friday and shares it with her friends.
A．easily B．finally
C．certainly D．really
(B)7.(原创题)—How can I get along well with others, Dad?
—Try to smile to others，boy.That will make it much______.
A．easy B．easier
C．hard D．harder
(B)8.(2020南昌一模)The students ______ their entrance exams to senior high schools and colleges in July this year.
A．has taken B．will take
C．would take D．took
二、完形填空B)
week　buy　scary　we　fit
or　idea　beautiful　again　stop
When it comes to shopping for clothes, my mother and I always disagree on what fits me well. To me, if it zips(拉上), it fits. However，she usually tells me I need a bigger size.
When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size made it impossible. When mom told me something didn't suit me, 1.or I needed a bigger size, all I heard was that my body was wrong.
To avoid arguments, we 2.stopped going shopping together until I got engaged(订婚) last year and needed 3.to buy some clothes. When I tried on a blouse, she looked at me and said 4.again，“You need a bigger size.” I tried to hold back my tears. Maybe I could buy it alone, of course, but my mom is my favorite person to hang out with. The 5.idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed as 6.scary as taking her with me.
And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress, I saw tears in my mom's eyes.“You look 7.beautiful！” she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more.
This one didn't8. fit me and I did need a bigger size. However, my mother didn't say that.She just told me how nice I looked. In that moment, all the arguments in the past ended. We didn't buy a dress that day. A few 9.weeks later, we found the perfect dress. And during those few weeks, we also found the perfect fit for 10.our shopping relationship.