九年级(全) Units
13—14
[针对“完形填空B”题型设置]
1.wood→(形容词)wooden★
2.harm→(形容词)harmful★
3.transport→(名词)transportation
4.inspire→(名词)inspiration★
5.graduate→(名词)毕业graduation★
6.care→(形容词)仔细的careful★
→(副词)carefully
→(形容词的反义词)careless
→(副词的反义词)carelessly
→(形容词)体贴人的caring★
7.last→(副词)lastly
8.manage→(名词)经理manager★
→(名词)经营;管理management
9.congratulate→(名词)congratulation★
10.law→(名词)律师lawyer
11.reuse→(形容词)reusable
12.we→(宾格)us★
→(名词性物主代词)ours
→(形容词性物主代词)our
→(反身代词)ourselves★
13.creativity→(形容词)creative★
→(动词)创造;创建create
14.overcome→(过去式)overcame★
→(过去分词)overcome
15.instruct→(名词)instruction★
16.advantage→(反义词)disadvantage★
17.science→(名词)科学家scientist
→(形容词)scientific★
18.responsible→(名词)responsibility
19.separate→(名词)separation
→(副词)单独地;分别地separately
20.gentle→(名词)绅士gentleman
21.thank→(形容词)thankful★
22.cost→(过去式/过去分词)cost★
词汇自测:用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
advantage care thank wood overcome
science manager instruction inspire harm
1.Amy
keeps
making
a
contribution
to
protecting
the
environment.And
she's
an
inspiration
to
us
all.
2.Have
you
interviewed
the
manager
of
the
company?
3.Be
thankful
for
what
we
have
as
we
might
lose
them
one
day.
4.He's
a
lovely
boy,very
helpful
and
caring.
5.Every
one
of
the
desks
in
our
classroom
is
wooden.
6.After
overcoming
many
difficulties,they
finally
reached
the
top
of
the
mountain.
7.The
radiation(辐射)
from
mobile
phones
may
be
harmful
to
humans.
8.Read
theseinstructions
carefully
before
you
use
the
machine.
9.If
someone
in
your
group
can
do
this,you
should
take
advantage
of
his
or
her
skills.
10.(原创题)Scientific
farming
is
important
because
it
can
help
farmers
increase
the
crop
yields(农作物的产量).
[针对“单项填空”“完形填空A”题型设置]
1.make
a
difference起作用;有影响
2.take
part
in
参加★
3.turn
off
关掉★
4.pay
for
付费;付出代价
5.throw
away
扔掉;抛弃★
6.put
sth.to
good
use
好好利用某物★
7.pull…down
拆下;摧毁★
8.upside
down
上下颠倒;倒转★
9.bring
back
恢复;使想起;归还★
10.play
a
part
in
在……方面起作用
11.cut
down
砍倒
12.instead
of
代替;而不是
25.食物链the
food
chain
26.采取行动take
action★
27.回首(往事);回忆;回顾look
back
at★
28.对……有害be
harmful
to★
13.at
the
top
of
在……顶部或顶端★
14.go
by
(时间)逝去;过去★
15.along
with
连同;除……以外(还)
16.be
thankful
to
sb.对某人心存感激★
17.沉住气;保持冷静keep
one's
cool★
18.信任;信赖believe
in★
19.首先first
of
all★
20.渴望;渴求be
thirsty
for★
21.在……前面ahead
of
22.对……有责任;负责任be
responsible
for
23.出发;启程set
out★
24.分离;隔开separate
from
29.建立set
up★
30.连续几次地in
a
row★
31.弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)make
a
mess
短语自测:单项填空
(C)1.I'd
like
to
remind
you
again
to
______
your
cell
phones
during
the
meeting.
A.turn
on
B.turn
up
C.turn
off
D.turn
out
(B)2.The
final
exam
is
coming.We
should
put
time
to
good
______
to
review
so
that
we
can
get
good
grades.
A.case
B.use
C.choice
D.advice
(C)3.(教材改编)As
you
______
on
your
new
journey,you
shouldn't
forget
where
you
came
from.
A.take
out
B.bring
out
C.set
out
D.come
out
(B)4.—Could
you
tell
me
how
to
behave
politely
in
public
in
the
UK?
—______,you
should
keep
your
voice
down
and
always
follow
the
rules.
A.After
all
B.First
of
all
C.In
all
D.At
all
(D)5.If
we
don't
take
good
care
of
our
environment,we'll
________
what
we
have
done.
A.care
for
B.take
up
C.run
away
D.pay
for
[针对“补全对话”“书面表达”题型设置]
1.“我们正致力于拯救地球。”“为什么你们要这样做?”
—We're
trying
to
save
the
earth.
—Why
are
you
doing
that?
2.“你能告诉我们你看见了些什么问题吗?”“我认为其中一个问题就是空气被严重污染了。”
—Can
you
tell
us
about
some
of
the
problems
you've
seen?
—I
think
one
of
the
problems
is
that
the
air
is
badly
polluted.
3.“你认为是什么导致了这个问题?”“哎,现在路上太多小汽车了。”
—What
do
you
think
has
caused
this
problem?
—Well,there
are
more
cars
on
the
road
these
days.
4.“贾森、苏珊,你们对解决这些问题有什么主意?”“要减少空气污染,我们应该乘公交车,而不是开车。”
—Jason
and
Susan,what
are
your
ideas
for
solving
these
problems?
—Well,to
cut
down
air
pollution,we
should
take
the
bus
or
subway
instead
of
driving.
5.“在初中,你有什么特别的回忆吗?”“是的,我有。我记得我做过志愿者。”
—Do
you
have
any
special
memories
at
junior
high
school?
—Yes,I
do.I
remember
being
a
volunteer.
6.
“毕业之后你打算做什么呢?”“我想要上高中,然后上大学。”
—What
are
you
going
to
do
after
you
graduate?
—I
want
to
go
to
senior
high
and
then
university.
7.“你希望将来干什么?”“我想要成为一名宇航员,然后上太空。”
—What
do
you
hope
to
do
in
the
future?
—I'd
like
to
be
an
astronaut
and
go
into
space.
句型自测:补全对话
(G=Grace M=Mike)
G:Hi,Mike.I
hear
that
you've
moved
to
the
students'
dormitory(宿舍).1.B
M:Yes.It
can
save
me
a
lot
of
time
to
go
to
school.
G:2.G
How
is
everything
going?
M:It's
OK,
but
not
really
good.
G:Really?3.D
M:Today
I
overslept
and
missed
my
breakfast.
G:4.C
M:No,some
boys
kept
talking
until
midnight
last
night.So
I
couldn't
fall
asleep.
G:I
guess
you
can
talk
with
them
sometime.
M:5.E
Thank
you.
G:It's
my
pleasure.Bye!
M:Bye!
A.How
are
you
going
to
do
that?
B.Is
that
true?
C.Maybe
you
were
too
tired.
D.What
is
the
matter?
E.Yes,I
will.
F.Oh,I
was
sleeping
at
that
time.
G.That's
really
good.
1.复习used
to、现在进行时、被动语态、现在完成时、情态动词和非谓语动词的用法
2.状语从句(详见第二编P144~P145)
afford
v.承担得起(后果);买得起(教材九年级P100)
单项填空
(D)1.—We'll
make
a
trip
to
Hainan
Island
next
weekend.Will
you
go
with
us?
—No,I
can't______
such
an
expensive
trip.
A.refuse
B.save
C.offer
D.afford
(C)2.—Some
children
from
poor
families
can't
afford______
necessary
stationery(文具).
—Let's
give
away
our
pocket
money
to
them.
A.buy
B.buying
C.to
buy
D.bought,
(1)afford为动词,意为“买得起;能够做;承担得起(后果);提供;给予”。如:
I
thought
he
afforded
a
big
house.我认为他买得起大房子。
(2)afford表示“给予”时,可接双宾语。如:
My
parents
afforded
me
nearly
all
the
things.我的父母给予了我几乎一切。
(3)afford
to
do
sth.意为“负担得起做某事”,通常和can(could),can't(couldn't),be
able
to连用。如:
She
can
hardly
afford
to
wait
for
another
hour.她几乎做不到再多等一小时了。
take
part
in参加(教材九年级P100)
选词填空(注意词形变化)
1.My
father
promised
he
would
attend
my
graduation
ceremony(毕业典礼),but
he
didn't
show
up.
2.My
brother
joined
the
army
instead
of
going
to
senior
high
school
after
he
left
middle
school.
3.Jack
joined
in
the
card
game,but
he
didn't
play
it
well.
4.—When
did
you
join
the
running
club?
—Last
month.I'm
going
to
take
part
in
the
3,000?meter
race
this
month.,
辨析join,join
in,take
part
in与attend
词汇
用法
join
指加入某个党派、团体并成为其中的一员,或指与某人一起做某事
join
in
多指参加小规模的活动,如球赛、游戏等
take
part
in
指参加会议或群众性活动,并在其中起积极作用
attend
出席会议/婚礼/典礼/讲座/上课等
如:As
students,we
should
take
part
in
all
kinds
of
outdoor
activities.身为学生,我们应该积极参与各种户外活动。
一、单项填空
(D)1.(原创题)Fighting
against
the
virus(病毒)
is
a
difficult
______,but
all
Chinese
medical
workers
are
trying
hard
to
find
out
the
cause
and
then
overcome
it.
A.survey
B.method
C.question
D.task
(B)2.You'd
better
______
the
light
clothes
from
the
dark
clothes
before
washing.
A.divide
B.separate
C.stop
D.bring
(D)3.(原创题)The
students
who
are
thirsty
______
knowledge
in
poor
areas
make
me
happy
and
sad.
A.to
B.with
C.at
D.for
(C)4.—Why
will
they______that
old
cinema?
—Because
they
want
to
build
a
new
shopping
mall
there.
A.set
up
B.fix
up
C.pull
down
D.put
on
(C)5.Never
fail
to
be
______
to
those
people
who
have
helped
us
in
our
life.
A.rude
B.careful
C.thankful
D.helpful
(B)6.
(原创题)—The
cheese
cake
is
delicious.How
do
you
make
it?
—It's
easy,just
follow
the
______.
A.directions
B.instructions
C.discussions
D.resolutions
(A)7.(2020江西一模)The
sharing
economy(共享经济)
is
a
business
model
that
______
popular
around
the
world
in
the
last
few
years.
A.has
become
B.become
C.becomes
D.is
becoming
(B)8.All
the
waste
paper
and
empty
bottles
can
______,so
don't
throw
them
away.
A.recycle
B.be
recycled
C.be
recycling
D.recycled
二、(2020新余第一中学第三次段考改编)完形填空B)
receive explain still harmful
or
proper city its create medicine
Garbage
sorting(垃圾分类)
is
a
big
issue
worldwide.
In
recent
years,some
Chinese
1.cities
have
been
working
hard
on
sorting
the
garbage.
Shanghai
has
worked
with
Alipay
2.to
create
a
“green
account(账户)”
service
for
its
residents(居民).Account
holders
get
points
by
correctly
sorting
their
garbage.
Through
the
Alipay
app,they
can
exchange
the
points
for
milk,phone
cards
and
other
products.The
city
is
asking
all
of
its
residents
to
sort
their
garbage
into
four
groups:
wet,recyclable,3.harmful
and
dry.
Wet
waste
is
also
known
as
household
waste.“They
are
things
you
don't
want
but
that
pigs
can
eat,”
Guangzhou
Daily
4.explained.
Paper,metal,glass
and
other
things
that
can
be
reused
are
recyclable
waste.
Harmful
waste
includes
things
like
5.medicine,
batteries
and
fluorescent
bulbs(荧光灯泡).
Finally,any
waste
that's
not
wet,recyclable
6.or
harmful
will
go
in
the
“dry
waste”
bin.
Many
other
Chinese
cities
are
also
using
this
method
to
sort
their
garbage.For
example,Shenzhen
has
been
sorting
7.its
garbage
into
the
same
four
groups
since
2012.Students
there
also
8.receive
waste-sorting
guidebooks
that
they
must
study.
China
is
improving
its
waste
sorting
efforts.There
is
9.still
a
long
way
to
go.But
it's
never
too
late
to
learn
how
to
sort
your
garbage
10.properly
and
protect
the
environment.九年级(全) Units
9—10
[针对“完形填空B”题型设置]
1.perform→(名词)表演;演出performance★
→(名词)表演者;执行者performer
2.gradual→(副词)gradually
3.prefer→(过去式/过去分词)preferred
4.electronic→(名词)electricity
5.suggest→(名词)suggestion★
6.shut→(过去式/过去分词)shut★
7.smooth→(副词)smoothly
8.behave→(名词)behavior★
9.Australia→(名词)澳大利亚人Australian★
10.direct→(名词)导演;部门负责人director★
→(名词)方向direction
11.sad→(名词)sadness★
12.pain→(形容词)painful★
13.greet→(名词)greeting
→(名词复数)greetings
14.relax→(形容词)令人放松的
relaxing★
→(形容词)感到放松的relaxed
15.north→(形容词)northern★
16.east→(形容词)eastern★
17.stick→(过去式/过去分词)stuck★
18.intelligent→(名词)intelligence
19.value→(形容词)valuable★
20.total→(副词)totally★
21.teenage→(名词)teenager
词汇自测:用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
perform suppose pain relax north
worth behave total director sad
1.It's
good
to
behave
politely
at
the
table.For
example,in
China
we
should
let
older
people
start
eating
first.
2.I
like
soft
music
because
it
can
make
me
feel
relaxed
after
a
long
day
at
work.
3.You
are
right.I
totally
agree
with
you.
4.In
China,you
are
supposed
to
shake
hands
when
you
meet
someone
for
the
first
time.
5.If
a
part
of
your
body
is
painful,maybe
there
is
something
wrong
with
it.
6.Zhang
Yimou
is
one
of
the
most
famous
directors
in
China.
7.The
machine
is
not
worth
repairing.After
all,it
has
been
used
for
too
long.
8.One
of
the
storms
will
hit
northern
China
this
week.
9.At
the
end
of
each
term,the
teacher
evaluates(评价)
the
performance
of
each
student.
10.Everything
can't
be
always
fine.The
sadness,stress,pain,or
anger
is
there
whether
you
like
it
or
not.
[针对“单项填空”“完形填空A”题型设置]
1.in
that
case既然那样;假使那样的话★
2.stick
to坚持;固守★
3.plenty
of大量;充足★
4.shut
off关闭;停止运转★
5.once
in
a
while
偶尔地;间或
6.after
all毕竟;终归★
7.in
total总共;合计★
8.cheer…up使……高兴
9.try
one's
best尽某人最大努力
10.get
married结婚
11.drop
by顺便访问;随便进入
★
12.把……擦掉clean…off★
13.脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞take
off★
14.特地;格外努力go
out
of
one's
way★
15.使(某人)感到宾至如归make…feel
at
home★
16.习惯于get/be
used
to★
17.大动肝火;气愤get
mad★
18.一……就……as
soon
as
19.与……不同be
different
from
20.盼望;期待look
forward
to
21.作出努力make
an
effort★
短语自测:单项填空
(A)1.You're
supposed
to
______
your
shoes
before
you
enter
the
room.
A.take
off
B.put
off
C.get
off
D.bring
off
(B)2.—It
may
rain
tomorrow.
—______,we'll
have
to
stay
at
home.
A.In
time
B.In
that
case
C.At
least
D.By
the
way
(D)3.—It
is
kind
of
you
to
go
out
of
your
way
______
us
move
the
house.
—It's
my
pleasure.
A.helped
B.helping
C.help
D.to
help
(D)4.—I'll
take
the
blue
T?shirt
and
white
trousers.How
much
are
they?
—150
yuan
______.
A.at
least
B.in
fact
C.at
first
D.in
total
(A)5.After
spending
a
lot
of
time
on
the
game,you
will
______
it
and
know
how
to
play
it
well.
A.get
used
to
B.be
used
for
C.get
used
in
D.used
to
[针对“补全对话”“书面表达”题型设置]
1.“你喜欢哪种音乐?”“我喜欢我可以跟着唱的音乐。”
—What
kind
of
music
do
you
like?
—I
love
music
that/which
I
can
sing
along
with.
2.“你喜欢哪种电影?”“我更喜欢能让我思考的电影。”
—What
kind
of
movies
do
you
like?
—I
prefer
movies
that/which
give
me
something
to
think
about.
3.
“卡门喜欢哪种音乐人?”“她喜欢演奏不同类型乐曲的音乐人。”
—What
kind
of
musicians
does
Carmen
like?
—She
likes
musicians
who
play
different
kinds
of
music.
4.“我第一次见某人时应该怎么做呢?”“你应该握手。”
—What
am
I
supposed
to
do
when
I
meet
someone
for
the
first
time?
—You're
supposed
to
shake
hands.
5.“我应该穿牛仔裤吗?”“不,你应该穿西装打领带。”
—Am
I
supposed
to
wear
jeans?
—No,you're
expected
to
wear
a
suit
and
tie.
6.“准时很重要吗?”“是的,准时很重要。”
—Is
it
important
to
be
on
time?
—Yes,it's
important
to
be
on
time.
句型自测:补全对话
(M=Mike C=Cathy)
M:Hello,Cathy!You
must
have
had
an
unusual
experience
living
in
France.
C:1.F
M:Nervous
about
what?
C:Well,for
one
thing,I
didn't
know
what
I
should
do
at
the
dinner
table.
M:2.C
C:For
example,you
shouldn't
put
your
bread
on
your
plate.
M:Where
should
I
put
it?
C:You
should
put
it
on
the
table!
M:3.B
C:I
thought
it
was
strange,but
now
I
am
used
to
it.
M:4.E
C:You
shouldn't
put
your
hands
on
the
lap.
M:Oh?Where
should
people
put
their
hands?
C:5.G
M:I
have
to
say
it's
very
surprising.
A.I
ate
the
wrong
food.
B.Oh,it's
pretty
strange.
C.What
rules
do
they
have?
D.We
always
put
it
in
a
bowl.
E.What
else
do
you
find
surprising?
F.Yeah,Mike,but
I
was
a
little
nervous.
G.They
should
always
keep
their
hands
on
the
table.
1.that,who和which引导的定语从句的用法(详见第二编P146)
2.be
supposed
to
do
sth.的用法
3.be
expected
to
do
sth.的用法
4.It
is+adj.+to
do
sth.的用法
prefer
v.更喜欢(教材九年级P65)
单项填空
(C)
1.My
brother
preferred
______
to
______.
A.swam;skated B.swim;skate
C.swimming;skating
D.swims;skates
(A)2.In
the
battle,the
soldiers
preferred______
rather
than______.
A.to
die;give
in B.die;give
in
C.to
die;giving
in
D.die;giving
in
(A)3.I'm
sleepy.I
prefer______
at
home
to
going
for
a
walk.
A.sleeping
B.to
sleep
C.sleep
D.slept
prefer为动词,意为“更喜欢”,相当于like…better。其常见用法有:
(1)prefer
sth.更喜欢某事, (2)prefer
doing/to
do
sth.更喜欢做某事
(3)prefer
to
do
sth.rather
than
do
sth.宁愿做……而不愿做……
(4)prefer(doing)
sth.to(doing)
sth.比起(做)……更喜欢(做)……
I
prefer
to
stay
at
home
rather
than
go
outside
in
summer.=I
prefer
staying
at
home
to
going
outside
in
summer.在夏天,我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。
【温馨提示】
prefer的过去式、过去分词及现在分词均要双写r。
worth
adj.值得;有……价值(的)(教材九年级P76)
单项填空
(B)1.The
book
is
interesting
and
educational.I
think
it
is
well
worth
______.
A.to
read
B.reading
C.of
reading
D.read
(B)2.When
the
workers
saw
the
machine
they
made,they
felt
it
was
______
the
hard
work.
A.rich
B.worth
C.useful
D.cheap
(C)3.
The
bag
my
husband
bought
for
me
is
______
200
yuan.
A.wealthy
B.worthy
C.worth
D.wealth
,
(1)be
worth+钱,表示“值多少钱”。如:
The
painting
is
worth
¥3,000.这幅画值3000元。
(2)be
worth+名词,表示“值得……”。如:
The
museum
is
certainly
worth
a
visit.这家博物馆的确值得参观。
(3)be
worth
doing,表示“值得做”。如:
The
idea
is
worth
considering.这个想法值得考虑。
【温馨提示】
worth前面可用well
来修饰,表示“很值得”。
You're
supposed
to
shake
hands.你应该握手。(教材九年级P73)
单项填空
(A)1.(原创题)In
class,teachers
are
not
supposed
________
mobile
phones
because
that
will
distract(使分心)
teachers
and
students
from
the
lesson.
A.to
use
B.used
C.using
D.to
using
(D)2.You
are________enter
the
teachers'
office
unless
you
are
allowed
to.
A.supposed
B.supposed
to
C.not
supposed
D.not
supposed
to
同义句转换
3.You
are
supposed
to
take
more
exercise
to
keep
your
body
strong
and
healthy.
You
should
take
more
exercise
to
keep
your
body
strong
and
healthy.,
be
(not)
supposed
to
do
sth.意为“(按规定、习惯、安排等)(不)应该、应当做某事”。主语通常为“人”,表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等,相当于should(not)do
sth.。如:
You
are
supposed
to
give
your
seat
to
the
old
on
the
bus.你应该在公交车上给老人让座。
You're
not
supposed
to
walk
on
the
grass.不准践踏草地。
【温馨提示】
be
supposed
to的主语为“物”时,可以表示“某事本应该发生而没有发生。如:
The
train
was
supposed
to
arrive
an
hour
ago.火车本应在一小时前到达。
When
we
see
each
other,it's
polite
for
boys
to
shake
hands…当我们彼此见面的时候,对男孩来说握手是礼貌的……(教材九年级P75)
单项填空
(B)1.It's
kind
______
you
to
help
the
old
man
go
across
the
road.
A.to
B.of
C.with
D.for
(C)2.—It's
so
brave
of
the
soldiers
______
the
boy
from
the
burning
house.
—Yes,we're
proud
of
them.
A.save
B.saving
C.to
save
D.saved
翻译句子
3.对学生们来说,养成良好的阅读习惯是有必要的。(develop)
It's
necessary
for
students
to
develop
a
good
habit
of
reading.,
句型
含义
用法
It's+adj.+for
sb.to
do
sth.
对某人来说做某事……
形容词用来描述事物的特征、性质等,如easy,hard,important,dangerous等,与逻辑主语没有直接联系
It's+adj.+of
sb.to
do
sth.
某人做某事是……的
形容词用来描述行为者的性格、品质等,如kind,friendly,nice,clever,careless等,修饰逻辑主语
辨别关键:形容词若是修饰逻辑主语,介词用of;否则用for
一、单项填空
(D)1.My
mother
has
a
poor______of
direction
because
she
always
loses
her
way.
A.scene
B.silence
C.service
D.sense
(C)2.—Do
you
think
our
basketball
team
will
win
the
match?
—Yes,we
have
better
players,so
I
______
us
to
win.
A.hope
B.except
C.expect
D.doubt
(D)3.It's______
to
find
out
the
truth
that
the
baby
lost
her
life
because
of
her
mother's
carelessness.
A.usual
B.happy
C.polite
D.painful
(B)4.The
doctor
has
been
working
for
a
month
day
and
night.He
fell
asleep______he
lay
down
on
the
bed.
A.until
B.as
soon
as
C.unless
D.although
(B)5.—Mario,your
mobile
phone
is
ringing.
—Wait
a
minute.It's
dangerous
for
us
______it
while
crossing
the
street.
A.answering
B.to
answer
C.answer
D.answered
(A)6.(原创热点题)The
soldiers______
are
fighting
against
floods(洪水)
are
heroes
in
our
hearts.
A.who
B.which
C.what
D.whose
(B)7.(2021预测)Everybody
has
gone
for
a
trip
______
little
Johnny.He
has
to
stay
at
home
because
he
catches
a
cold.
A.besides
B.except
C.including
D.beside
(D)8.In
many
eastern
European
countries,people
are
supposed
to
______
their
gloves
before
shaking
hands.
A.shut
off
B.cut
off
C.put
off
D.take
off
二、(21st
Century改编)完形填空B)
idea record suggest proper their
get crowded popular spread while
How
do
you
get
people
to
wash
their
hands
1.properly
during
the
outbreak(爆发)?
Catchy(朗朗上口的)
songs
can
help.
To
prevent
the
2.spread
of
COVID-19,health
experts
around
the
world
say
that
hand-washing
is
necessary.The
US
Centers
for
Disease
Control
and
Prevention
3.suggests
soaping
up(用肥皂洗)
for
at
least
20
seconds—or
the
time
it
takes
to
sing
Happy
Birthday
twice.
Some
people
say
jokingly
that
they
might
4.get
tired
of
singing
Happy
Birthday
so
many
times
every
day,and
have
other
fun
5.ideas
about
what
to
sing.
In
Vietnam,for
example,a
song
that
tells
people
how
to
prevent
the
infection(感染)
has
become
6.popular
online.It
borrows
a
melody(旋律)
from
the
pop
song
Jealous
by
singers
Erik
and
Min,7.while
the
lyrics
ask
people
to
“rub,rub,rub
your
hands”
and
“reduce(减少)
visits
to
8.crowded
places”.
Many
young
people
also
use
the
song
9.to
record
hand-washing
dances,which
include
movements
such
as
rubbing
in
between
10.their
fingers.
Singapore
has
a
song
called
Wash
Yo
edian
Gurmit
Singh
wrote
it.It
has
lyrics
like
“Wash
your
hands,got
to
fight
the
virus
all
day
all
night.”九年级(全) Units
7—8
[针对“完形填空B”题型设置]
1.safe→(名词)safety★
→(副词)safely
2.educate→(名词)教育education★
→(形容词)educational
3.wolf→(复数)wolves
4.valuable→(动词/名词)value
5.noise→(形容词)noisy★
6.sleep→(形容词)困倦的;瞌睡的sleepy
→(形容词)睡着的asleep★
→(过去式/过去分词)slept★
7.express→(名词)expression★
8.lead→(过去式/过去分词)led
→(名词)leader
9.Britain→(形容词)British
10.medicine→(形容词)medical★
11.policeman→(复数)policemen★
12.bad→(副词)badly★
→(比较级)worse
→(最高级)worst
13.choose→(名词)choice★
→(过去式)chose
→(过去分词)chosen
14.manage→(名词)管理management
→(名词)经理manager★
15.society→(形容词)social★
16.prevent→(名词)prevention
17.laboratory→(复数)laboratories
18.regret→(过去式/过去分词)regretted
19.energy→(形容词)energetic★
20.poem→(名词)诗人poet★
词汇自测:用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
educate sleepy medicine safe prevent
valuable noise bad energy choice
1.Please
take
a
notebook
with
you.When
you
listen
to
something
valuable,write
it
down.
2.Sleepy
students
will
miss
the
important
part
of
learning
knowledge.
3.Luckily,he
was
not
badly
hurt
in
the
traffic
accident.
4.Only
with
all
your
time
and
energy
can
you
do
the
job
well.
5.As
middle
school
students,we
should
learn
some
knowledge
about
earthquake
safety.
6.When
there
is
a
fire,one
of
the
best
choices
is
to
stay
calm
and
call
119.
7.There
was
too
much
noise
in
the
room
and
I
needed
peace.
8.This
medical
team
is
made
up
of
one
doctor
and
two
nurses.
9.Recently,the
government
has
taken
some
measures
to
prevent
the
house
prices
from
rising
rapidly.
10.Parents
believe
that
teenagers
should
be
educated
to
take
care
of
themselves
from
a
young
age.
[针对“单项填空”“完形填空A”题型设置]
1.talk
back回嘴;顶嘴★
2.keep…away
from避免接近;远离★
3.make
one's
own
decision自己做决定★
4.get
in
the
way
of挡……的路;妨碍★
5.fail
a
test考试不及格
6.be
serious
about对……是认真的
7.be
strict
with
sb.对某人严格要求
8.be
late
for迟到
9.have
nothing
against
(doing)
sth.不反对(做)某事
10.追逐;追赶
run
after★
11.不但……而且……
not
only…but
also…★
12.属于
belong
to★
13.捡起
pick
up
14.与……交流
communicate
with
15.指出
point
out
16.以某种方式
in
a
certain
way★
17.同时;一起
at
the
same
time★
18.实现某人的梦想
achieve
one's
dream★
短语自测:单项填空
(C)1.
As
a
teenager,we
shouldn't
______
to
our
parents
beca?use
they
always
care
about
us.
A.bring
back
B.get
back
C.talk
back
D.call
back
(A)2.
We
should
______
cigarettes
and
keep
healthy.
A.keep
away
from
B.far
away
from
C.run
away
from
D.clear
away
from
(C)3.
Take
it
easy!
Stress
and
anxiety(焦虑)
will
______
creativity.I
believe
you
can
finish
it
on
time.
A.be
afraid
of
B.get
out
of
C.get
in
the
way
of
D.take
care
of
(B)4.—Mom,what
should
I
do?
—You
are
no
longer
a
little
child.You
can
______
your
own
decision.
A.take
B.make
C.manage
D.deal
(C)5.—I
can't
get
the
cap
off
this
bottle.
—You
have
to
push
and
twist(扭)
______.
A.in
time
B.on
time
C.at
the
same
time
D.at
any
time
[针对“补全对话”“书面表达”题型设置]
1.“我认为不应该允许十六岁的人驾驶。”“我赞同,他们还不够成熟。”
—I
don't
think
sixteen?year?olds
should
be
allowed
to
drive.
—I
agree.They
aren't
serious
enough.
2.“青少年不应被允许从事兼职工作。”“我不赞同,他们从工作中能学到很多。”
—Teenagers
should
not
be
allowed
to
have
part?time
jobs.
—I
disagree.They
can
learn
a
lot
from
working.
3.“这是谁的排球?”“它一定是卡拉的,她很喜欢排球。”
—Whose
volleyball
is
this?
—It
must
be
Carla's.She
loves
volleyball.
4.“这是谁的发带?”“它可能是梅的发带,或者也可能属于琳达。她们两个都是长头发。”
—Whose
hair
band
is
this?
—It
could
be
Mei's
hair
band.Or
it
might
belong
to
Linda.They
both
have
long
hair.
5.“那天晚上你看到了什么?”“我不确定,但是不可能是一条狗。”
—What
did
you
see
that
night?
—I'm
not
sure,but
it
can't
be
a
dog.
句型自测:补全对话
(T=Tom P=Peter)
T:
Hey,Peter.Look
at
the
girl
standing
over
there.Who
is
she?
P:Hi,Tom!1.D
T:No,it
can't
be
her.
P:2.A
T:Because
Sandy
has
gone
to
Chicago
for
vacation.
P:3.C
T:I
have
seen
the
photos
she
posted
on
WeChat.
P:4.E
T:She
could
be
back
in
a
few
days.
P:5.B
T:Great.We
haven't
seen
her
for
a
long
time.
A.Why
do
you
think
so?
B.Let's
visit
her
when
she
is
back.
C.How
do
you
know
that?
D.It
must
be
our
classmate
Sandy.
E.When
will
she
come
back?
F.Pardon
me?
G.I
miss
her
very
much.
1.should+be
allowed
to的用法
2.情态动词must,might,could和can't表示推测的用法(详见第二编P126)
receive
v.接待;接受;收到(教材九年级P62)
单项填空
(C)1.(2020南昌师大附中模拟)They
will
start
the
project
to
help
kids
in
poor
areas
to
______
education
next
month.
A.believe
B.attend
C.receive
D.accept
选词填空(注意词形变化)
2.We
gave
him
some
advice
on
how
to
learn
English
well,but
he
didn't
accept
it.
3.(江西背景题)When
we
arrived
in
Shangrao,Jiangxi,we
received
a
warm
welcome
from
the
local
people.,
辨析receive与accept
词汇
用法
例句
receive
只表示客观上接收到,不表示主观上是否愿意接受;receive还可以表示受到教育、招待等
I
received
a
letter
from
my
old
friend
yesterday.昨天我收到了一位老朋友的信。
accept
“接受”,表示主观乐意接受
Later,the
family
accepted
the
new
member.不久,这一家人接受了这个新的成员。
【一言辨异】
Mike
received
a
watch
from
his
friend,and
he
accepted
it
with
great
pleasure.迈克收到了朋友送给他的手表,他十分高兴地接受了。
There
must
be
something
visiting
the
homes
in
our
neighborhood,but
what
is
it?肯定有什么东西造访了我们小区的各户,但是它是什么呢?(教材九年级P59)
单项填空
(A)1.
—What's
in
the
picture?
—There
______
a
teacher
and
some
students
playing
games
on
the
playground.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
2.Listen!There
must
be
someone
singing(sing)
in
the
music
room.,
There
be
somebody/something
doing
sth.为固定句式,意为“有某人/某物正在做某事”。如:
There
are
some
boys
playing
soccer
on
the
playground.有一些男孩正在操场上踢足球。
There
are
some
women
talking
under
the
tree.有一些妇女正在树下交谈。
一、单项填空
(C)1.(2020南昌青山湖区义坊学校模拟)I'm
lucky
enough
to
have
a(n)
______
to
work
as
a
volunteer
in
Wuhan.
A.advice
B.business
C.chance
D.secret
(B)2.(2020江西猜题卷一模)COVID-19(新型冠状病毒肺炎)
might
sound
scary,but
we
don't
have
to
worry
much
about
our
______
if
we
learn
more
about
it.
A.danger
B.safety
C.difficulty
D.trouble
(D)3.Tom
never
studies
hard,so
he
always
begins
to
______
that
he
has
wasted
much
time
before
the
exams.
A.miss
B.imagine
C.warn
D.regret
(A)4.—The
pair
of
white
sports
shoes
must
be
Linda's.She
likes
white
very
much.
—No,it______belong
to
her.It's
too
small
for
her.
A.can't
B.mustn't
C.should
D.might
(B)5.(2017江西)Sleeping
is
a
good
thing,but
some
people
sleep
______.
A.easily
B.badly
C.quickly
D.well
(C)6.—Why
did
you
look
sleepy
and
tired,Jack?
Did
you
stay
up
watching
a
soccer
game
again?
—Oh,no.I
just
had
a
______
dream.I
nearly
kept
awake
all
night.
A.sweet
B.wonderful
C.awful
D.perfect
(D)7.(原创题)In
the
cartoon
Tom
and
Jerry,Tom
always
______
Jerry,but
he
seldom
succeeds
in
catching
Jerry.
A.takes
after
B.turns
down
C.slows
down
D.runs
after
(C)8.—Final
examination
is
coming,Tom.Don't
watch
TV
for
too
long.
—I'm
not
a
child
any
more.I
______
what
to
do.
A.should
always
be
allowed
B.should
always
tell
C.shouldn't
always
be
told
D.shouldn't
always
tell
二、(2019南昌外国语学校三模改编)完形填空B)
century or prevent put energy
what special receive however direct
Stonehenge,a
rock
circle,is
not
only
one
of
Britain's
most
famous
historical
places
but
also
one
of
its
greatest
mysteries.Every
year
it
1.receives
more
than
750,000
visitors.People
like
to
go
to
this
place
especially
in
June
as
they
want
to
see
the
sun
rising
on
the
longest
day
of
the
year.
For
many
years,historians
believed
Stonehenge
was
a
temple
where
ancient
leaders
tried
to
communicate
with
the
gods.2.However,historian
Paul
Stoker
thinks
this
can't
be
true
because
Stonehenge
was
built
so
many
3.centuries
ago.“The
leaders
arrived
in
England
much
later,”
he
points
out.
Another
popular
idea
is
that
Stonehenge
might
be
a
kind
of
calendar.The
largest
stones
were
4.put
together
in
a
certain
way.On
midsummer's
morning,the
sun
shines
5.directly
into
the
center
of
the
stones.Other
people
believe
the
stones
have
a
medical
purpose.They
think
the
stones
can
6.prevent
illness
and
keep
people
healthy.“As
you
walk
there,you
can
feel
the
7.energy
from
your
feet
move
up
your
body,”
said
one
visitor.No
one
is
sure
8.what
Stonehenge
was
used
for,but
most
agree
that
the
position
of
the
stones
must
be
for
a
9.special
purpose.Some
think
it
might
be
a
burial
place
10.or
a
place
to
honor
ancestors.Others
think
it
was
built
to
celebrate
a
victory
over
an
enemy.九年级(全) Units
3—4
[针对“完形填空B”题型设置]
1.suggest→(名词)suggestion★
2.east→(形容词)eastern★
3.polite→(反义词)impolite
→(副词)politely★
4.direct→(名词)方向;方位direction
→(名词)导演;部门负责人director
→(副词)directly
5.silent→(名词)silence★
6.shy→(名词)shyness★
7.speak→(名词)演讲speech
→(名词)说话者speaker
8.exact→(副词)exactly★
9.pride→(形容词)proud★
10.introduce→(名词)introduction★
11.general→(副词)generally★
12.fail→(名词)failure★
13.convenient→(名词)convenience
14.help→(形容词)helpful★
→(形容词的反义词)helpless
15.center→(形容词)central★
16.deal→(过去式/过去分词)dealt
17.require→(名词)requirement
18.interview→(名词)采访者interviewer
→(名词)被采访者interviewee
词汇自测:用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
suggest polite direction pride influence
interview convenient help exactly fail
1.Parents'
behavior
has
greatinfluence
on
their
children.
2.If
we
see
someone
breaking
the
rules,we
may
give
them
some
advicepolitely.
3.Nobody
knows
exactly
why
parrots(鹦鹉)
can
talk
and
what
they
say.
4.Tom
failed
the
math
exam
again
and
his
parents
were
so
mad
at
him.
5.All
the
Chinese
people
take
greatpride
in
the
great
achievement
of
our
great
country!
6.I
read
three
books
on
this
subject,but
none
washelpful.
7.Before
her
nextinterview,she
should
find
out
as
much
information
as
she
can
about
the
job
and
the
company.
8.I
want
to
go
to
the
movies
tonight
and
see
an
animation(动画片).Could
you
give
me
somesuggestions?
9.Maybe
we
are
going
in
the
wrongdirection,because
there
is
no
school
nearby.
10.My
house
is
next
to
the
subway
station,so
it's
very
convenient
for
me
to
go
to
school.
[针对“单项填空”“完形填空A”题型设置]
1.pass
by路过;经过★
2.pardon
me抱歉,
对不起;什么,请再说一遍
3.parking
lot
停车场;停车区
4.on
one's
way
to在去……的路上★
5.all
the
time总是
6.lead
into导入
7.hang
out
with和……闲逛★
8.deal
with应对;处理★
9.make
a
decision
to
do
sth.决定做某事
10.from
time
to
time时常;有时
11.照顾look
after/take
care
of★
12.担心worry
about/be
worried
about
13.开始从事;占据take
up★
14.在……前面in
front
of
15.寻求帮助ask
for
help★
16.放弃give
up★
17.缺席be
absent
from★
18.公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前in
public★
19.亲身;亲自in
person
20.为……骄傲;感到自豪be
proud
of/take
pride
in★
短语自测:单项填空
(B)1.I
hope
that
you
can
visit
your
grandparents
if
you
______.
A.pass
on B.pass
by
C.pass
away
D.pass
out
(B)2.I
supposed
you
could
______
the
problem
in
another
way.
A.share
with
B.deal
with
C.talk
with D.come
up
with
(A)3.Tom
won
in
the
story-telling
competition
and
his
parents
______him.
A.were
proud
of
B.took
care
of
C.were
worried
about
D.were
angry
with
(D)4.I
hear
that
Nanchang
is
a
place
with
rich
culture,so
I
have
decided
to
go
there
______.
A.in
common B.in
total
C.in
order
D.in
person
(C)5.We
should
not
smoke
not
only
______,but
also
at
home.
A.in
need B.in
danger
C.in
public
D.in
fact
[针对“补全对话”“书面表达”题型设置]
1.“打扰一下,你能够告诉我如何到书店吗?”“对不起,我不知道怎么去那里。”
—Excuse
me,could
you
please
tell
mehow
to
get
to
the
bookstore?
—Sorry,I'm
not
sure
how
to
get
there.
2.“打扰一下,你知道这周围有饭店吗?”“知道,在南河路上的花店和书店之间有一家。”
—Pardon
me,do
you
know
if
there's
a
restaurant
around
here?
—Yes.There
is
one
between
the
flower
store
and
the
bookstore
on
the
South
River
Road.
3.“我想知道我们接下来去哪里。”“你们应该试一试那边那个新开的乘骑项目。”
—I
wonder
where
we
should
go
next.
—You
should
try
that
new
ride
over
there.
4.“你过去个子矮,对不对?”“是的,我过去个子矮。/不,我过去个子不矮。”
—Youused
to
be
short,didn't
you?
—Yes,I
did.I
used
to
be
short./
No,I
didn't.I
didn't
use
to
be
short.
5.“他过去戴眼镜吗?”“是的,他戴。/不,他不戴。”
—Did
he
use
to
wear
glasses?
—Yes,he
did./No,he
didn't.
6.“你父亲过去喜欢打篮球吗?”“不,他过去喜欢踢足球。”
—Did
your
father
use
to
like
playing
basketball?
—No,he
didn't.He
used
to
like
playing
football.
句型自测:补全对话
A:Excuse
me,is
there
a
bookstore
around
here?
B:Yes,there
is.1.C
A:Could
you
tell
me
where
it
is?
B:Certainly.Go
along
the
street
and
turn
right
at
the
third
turning.Then
walk
until
you
see
Qiulin
Shopping
Mall.2.E
A:You
mean
it's
across
from
Qiulin
Shopping
Mall?
B:Exactly.
A:3.B
B:One
kilometer.
A:4.A
B:Yes.You'd
better
take
the
subway.It's
fast
and
convenient.
A:Great!Oh,and
one
more
thing.What
time
does
the
bookstore
close?
B:5.F
You
still
have
enough
time.
A:Thank
you
very
much.
B:You're
welcome.
A.Can
I
go
there
by
subway?
B.How
far
is
it
from
here?
C.It's
next
to
Qiulin
Shopping
Mall.
D.The
nearest
one
is
Xinhua
Bookstore.
E.It's
opposite
Qiulin
Shopping
Mall.
F.Perhaps
at
8
p.m.
G.How
can
I
get
there?
1.疑问代词和疑问副词引导的宾语从句(详见第二编P144)
2.used
to
do的用法
suggest
v.建议;提议(教材九年级P19)
单项填空
(C)1.We
talked
about
the
problem
and
Tim
______
doing
some
research
first.
A.finished B.enjoyed
C.suggested
D.practiced
(A)2.He
suggested
______
by
plane,but
I
thought
it
would
cost
too
much.,
A.going B.to
go C.go
D.went
(D)3.She
suggested
that
he
______
to
Nanning
on
vacation.
A.goes
B.went
C.going
D.go
(C)4.The
dentist
suggested
______
we
should
brush
teeth
three
times
a
day.
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.who
,
suggest
v.建议;提议→suggestion
n.建议(可数名词)
(1)suggest
sth.(to
sb.)(向某人)建议某事。如:
I'll
suggest
a
new
plan
to
my
manager.我要向经理提出一个新计划。
(2)suggest
doing
sth.建议做某事。如:, He
suggested
going
fishing
this
afternoon.他建议今天下午去钓鱼。
(3)suggest+(that)从句,表示建议某人去做某事时,that从句要使用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语由“(should+)动词原形”构成,should可以省略。如:
He
suggested
(that)she
(should)go
to
Beijing
at
once.他建议她应该立刻去北京。
pride
n.自豪;骄傲(教材九年级P30)
单项填空
(D)1.Frank
is
an
independent
boy.His
parents
are
proud______
him.
A.on
B.to
C.in
D.of
(B)2.(江西背景题)Great
changes
have
taken
place
in
Nanchang.We
are
all
______
the
achieve-ments.
A.known
as
B.proud
of
C.similar
to
D.good
with
选词填空
3.I
takepride
in
my
work.
4.As
Chinese,we
are
allproud
of
our
great
country.,
辨析proud与pride
词汇
用法
proud
(1)形容词,意为“自豪的;骄傲的”;
(2)短语be
proud
of
意为“为……骄傲;为……感到自豪”
pride
(1)名词,意为“自豪;骄傲”,the
pride
of意为“……的骄傲/自豪”;
(2)短语take
pride
in意为“为……感到自豪”
【一言辨异】
Tom
is
the
pride
of
his
parents
and
they
are
always
proud
of
him.汤姆是他父母的骄傲,他们总是为他感到自豪。
deal
with应对;处理(教材九年级P27)
单项填空
(B)1.As
a
middle
school
student,you
should
know
______
to
do
with
the
stress,or
you'll
feel
worried.
A.how
B.what
C.where
D.when
(A)
2.Jane
is
very
busy
these
days,for
she
has
a
lot
of
problems
to
______.
A.deal
with
B.keep
up
with
C.agree
with
D.come
up
with,
辨析deal
with与do
with
词组
用法
deal
with
常与how连用,意为“处理;解决;应付;应对”,强调处理问题的方式、方法
do
with
一般与what连用,意为“处置;处理;对待;安排”,强调处理的对象
I
want
to
know
how
to
deal
with
the
problem.=I
want
to
know
what
to
do
with
the
problem.我想知道如何处理这个问题。
I
used
to
be
nervous
about
tests
all
the
time.我过去总是因为考试而紧张。(教材九年级P29)
单项填空
(B)1.—______
you
______
go
to
work
by
car?
—Yes.But
now
I
take
the
bus
to
work.
A.Are;used
to
B.Did;use
to
C.Do;use
to
D.Were;used
to
根据汉语提示完成句子
2.Mr.Blackused
to
be
a
doctor(以前是一位医生),but
now
he
is
a
singer.
,
3.Did
your
fatheruse
to
watch
TV(过去常常看电视)
after
supper?
4.Now
heis
used
to
eating
western
food(习惯于吃西餐),isn't
he?
5.The
mobile
phone
used
to
be
used
to
call(过去常常被用来打电话)
and
send
and
receive
messages
only,but
now
itcan
be
used
to
work(可以被用来工作)
as
a
computer.,
辨析used
to
do
sth.,be/get
used
to
doing
sth.与be
used
to
do
sth.
词组
用法
used
to
do
sth.
意为“过去常做某事”,只用于过去时态
be/get
used
to
(doing)
sth.
意为“习惯于做某事”,可用于现在、过去、将来等多种时态,to是介词
be
used
to
do
sth.
意为“被用于做某事”,是被动语态,不定式表示目的,可用于多种时态
【一言辨异】
My
father
used
to
watch
TV
after
dinner,but
now
he
is/gets
used
to
taking
a
walk.我父亲以前晚饭后常常看电视,但是现在他习惯于去散步。
一、单项填空
(C)1.(2020江西第一次大联考)—Excuse
me.May
I
know
your
______?I
want
to
send
you
some
books.
—Sure.It's
on
No.9
Nanchang
Road.
A.relative
B.garden
C.address
D.stamp
(D)2.(2020江西第一次适应性训练)I
woke
up
a
little
late
this
morning,so
I
had
to
______
to
the
bus
stop.
A.wait
B.hide
C.jump
D.rush
(D)3.(2020南昌调研)We
live
in
amazing
times
when
robots
make
our
lives
more
______.Many
families
have
floor-cleaning
robots.
A.helpful
B.important
C.similar
D.convenient
(C)4.(2020江西第一次大联考)—Mr.Wang,I
will
visit
England
next
week.I
feel
a
bit
nervous.Can
you
give
me
some
advice?
—Well.Firstly,it
is
important
to
know
how
to
ask
for
help______.
A.directly
B.normally
C.politely
D.quickly
(A)5.(原创题)Qian
Xuesen
made
great
contributions(贡献)
to
developing
our
aerospace(航空航天).He
is
the______
of
Chinese
people.
A.pride
B.joke
C.regret
D.doubt
(D)6.The
flowers______
a
lot
of
care
because
they
will
die
easily
if
they
aren't
watered
often.
A.mail
B.create
C.suggest
D.require
(B)7.(2020江西猜题卷四模)—Shall
we
go
to
watch
the
movie
My
People,My
Country
together?
—Great!That's
______
what
I'd
like
to
do.
A.hardly
B.exactly
C.especially
D.widely
(B)8.—Excuse
me,could
you
tell
me
______
to
the
nearest
bank?
—Go
straight.It's
across
from
the
park.
A.how
can
I
get
B.how
I
can
get
C.when
can
I
get
D.when
I
can
get
二、(21st
Century改编)完形填空B)
success introduce himself in friendly
sing while secret classmate leave
Many
of
us
may
have
heard
of
Li
Yugang
and
his
famous
song
Drunkened
Concubine(《贵妃醉酒》)
because
of
his
voice.But
today
I'll
1.introduce
another
singer
who
can
also
do
this.His
name
is
Zhou
Shen.
The
27-year-old
took
part
in
this
year's
TV
show
Singer.On
the
show,he
sang
a
song
in
five
different
voices
including
the
voice
of
a
little
girl,a
king
and
a
young
man.His
talent
2.left
a
deep
impression(印象)
on
people.
Zhou's
road
to
3.success
was
not
easy.He
loved
singing
when
he
was
a
little
boy.However,his
voice
didn't
change
like
other
boys
during
puberty(青春期).It
still
sounded
like
a
girl's
voice.His
4.classmates
laughed
at
him
and
he
dared
not
sing
5.in
public.“I
sang
in
my
bedroom
6.secretly,”
he
said.
But
his
love
of
music
made
him
stronger.7.While
studying
in
Ukraine(乌克兰),he
learned
Ukrainian,Russian,Italian
and
Polish.He
can
sing
Let
it
Go
in
nine
different
languages.He
started
8.to
sing
on
TV
talent
shows
and
gradually
came
to
accept
9.himself.With
the
popularity(流行)
of
the
song
Big
Fish,Zhou
Shen
became
well-known
to
people.
“I
accept
my
voice,”
Zhou
said.“It
is
good
as
long
as
it
is
natural
and
honest.”
Zhou
Shen
has
a
nice
personality(性格)
and
is
10.friendly
to
his
fans.Some
people
call
him
“treasure
boy(宝藏男孩)”.九年级(全) Units
11—12
[针对“完形填空B”题型设置]
1.drive→(过去式)drove★
→(过去分词)driven
2.fool→(形容词)foolish★
3.examine→(名词)examination★
4.weigh→(名词)weight
5.agree→(反义词)disagree★
→(名词)agreement
6.oversleep→(过去式/过去分词)overslept★
7.burn→(过去式/过去分词)burnt/burned★
8.friend→(名词)友情;友谊friendship★
9.comfortable→(反义词)uncomfortable
10.discovery→(动词)discover★
11.believe→(形容词)believable★
12.power→(形容词)powerful★
13.bank→(名词)银行家banker
14.wealth→(形容词)wealthy★
15.expected→(反义词)unexpected★
16.west→(形容词)western★
17.courage→(动词)鼓励;激励
encourage
18.disappoint→(形容词)失望的disappointed
→(形容词)令人失望的disappointing
→(名词)disappointment
19.announce→(名词)announcement
20.embarrass→(形容词)窘迫的;害羞的embarrassed★
→(形容词)令人害羞的(难堪的)embarrassing
21.appear→(反义词)disappear★
22.officer→(形容词)官方的official
词汇自测:用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
burn comfortable agree work believe
disappear discover goal friend alive
1.His
sadness
quickly
disappeared
once
he
heard
he
got
first
prize
in
the
speech
competition.
2.My
father
used
to
be
a
worker,but
now
he
runs
a
small
shop
by
himself.
3.If
you
stand
too
close
to
an
American
while
in
conversation,the
American
may
feel
uncomfortable
and
back
away.
4.True
friendship
means
understanding
and
helping
each
other,and
it
will
not
be
affected(影响)
by
anything.
5.After
a
hot
discussion,they
reached
an
agreement
at
last
and
decided
to
go
camping.
6.Do
you
think
the
reason
that
he
gave
is
believable?
7.Watch
out
for
the
fire,or
you'll
get
burnt.
8.(2017江西改编)This
type
of
stress
can
help
people
work
efficiently(高效地)
to
meet
their
goals.
9.(原创热点题)During
the
outbreak
of
COVID-19,the
luckiest
thing
is
to
stay
alive.
10.(原创热点题)The
discovery
of
the
virus(病毒)
will
help
doctors
know
how
to
deal
with
it.
[针对“单项填空”“完形填空A”题型设置]
1.drive
sb.crazy/mad使人发疯/发狂
2.the
more…the
more…越……越……;愈……愈……★
3.be
friends
with
sb.成为某人的朋友
4.leave
out忽略;不提及;不包括★
5.to
start
with起初;开始时★
6.let…down使……失望★
7.kick
sb.off
开除某人★
8.rather
than而不是★
9.pull
together齐心协力;通力合作★
10.neither…nor…既不……也不……★
11.call
in召来;叫来★
12.in
agreement同意
13.by
the
end
of
在(某时间点)以前★
14.knock
on
the
door敲门
15.in
disbelief怀疑地
16.be
hard
on
sb.对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉★
17.发出响声
go
off
18.排队
wait
in
line
19.变成
turn
into★
20.冲出
rush
out
21.熬夜
stay
up★
22.在……以前
by
the
time…
23.宁愿
would
rather★
24.减肥
lose
weight
25.与……成一排
in
line
with★
26.捎……一程
give
…
a
lift★
27.赶到;露面
show
up★
28.卖光
sell
out★
29.无缘无故;没有理由for
no
reason
30.化装舞会costume
party
31.盯着看stare
at
32.逃离run
away
from
短语自测:单项填空
(C)1.A
doctor
was
______
to
examine
the
king,but
he
could
find
nothing
wrong
with
his
body.
A.called
for
B.called
on
C.called
in
D.called
away
(B)2.I
hadn't
been
invited
to
the
party
and
I
was
feeling
______.
A.taken
out
B.left
out
C.given
out
D.looked
out
(C)3.—Lily
said
she
would
come
to
the
party,but
she
didn't
______.
—Really?
She
didn't
keep
her
word
again.
A.set
up
B.get
up
C.show
up
D.give
up
(C)4.—Do
you
have
the
latest
mobile
phones?
—Sorry,they
have
been
______.You
may
come
next
week.
A.given
out
B.looked
out
C.sold
out
D.come
out
(B)5.I'm
going
to
the
mall,too.Maybe
I
can
______
you
a
lift.
A.have
B.give
C.take
D.help
[针对“补全对话”“书面表达”题型设置]
1.“吵闹的音乐让我很紧张。”“我也是。”
—The
loud
music
makes
me
nervous.
—Me,too.
2.
“轻柔平静的音乐让我很放松。”“但是它让我想睡觉。”
—Soft
and
quiet
music
makes
me
relax.
—But
it
makes
me
sleepy.
3.“金钱和名誉并不总是让人开心。”“我赞同。”
—Money
and
fame
don't
always
make
people
happy.
—I
agree.
4.“在我到达公共汽车站之前,车子早就离开了。”“噢,那可太难受了!”
—Before
I
got
to
the
bus
stop,the
bus
had
already
left.
—Oh,what
a
pain!
5.“当我到达学校时,我意识到我把书包落在家里了。”“噢,你在开玩笑吧!”
—When
I
got
to
school,I
realized
that
I
had
left
my
backpack
at
home.
—Oh,you're
kidding.
6.“当我正和别的职员排队等待时,我听见一声巨响。”“噢,那发生了什么事?”
—As
I
was
waiting
in
line
with
other
office
workers,I
heard
a
loud
sound.
—Oh,what
happened?
句型自测:补全对话
(T=Tom L=Lisa)
L:Hi,Tom!Have
you
ever
been
late
for
school?
T:Hi,Lisa!
Yes,I
have.1.F
L:2.A
T:I
stayed
up
watching
the
football
match
the
night
before,so
I
overslept
the
next
morning.
L:What
did
you
do
after
you
got
up?
T:3.C
But
unluckily,by
the
time
I
got
there,the
school
bus
had
already
left.
L:Poor
guy!How
did
you
go
to
school
then?
T:I
started
walking.4.D
L:What
did
your
teacher
say?
T:5.E
A.Why
were
you
late?
B.Where
were
you
going?
C.I
rushed
to
the
bus
stop
without
breakfast.
D.Luckily,my
uncle
drove
by
and
gave
me
a
ride,but
I
was
still
late.
E.He
said
I
shouldn't
stay
up
so
late
at
night.
F.But
only
once
last
term.
G.By
the
time
I
got
to
the
bus
stop,it
began
to
rain
heavily.
1.make
sb.do
sth.的用法;make
sb.+adj.的用法
2.过去完成时的用法
Sad
movies
make
me
cry.悲伤的电影使我哭泣。(教材九年级P81)
单项填空
(B)1.The
color
red
makes
people
______
and
______
faster.,
A.hunger;eat B.hungry;eat
C.hunger;to
eat
D.hungry;to
eat,(D)2.—How
do
you
feel
when
you
watch
the
national
flag
go
up?
—It
makes
me
______
very
proud.
A.felt
B.to
feel
C.feeling
D.feel
(B)3.He
was
made
______
from
morning
till
night.
A.work
B.to
work
C.working
D.works
句型转换
4.It
is
such
a
moving
story
that
it
makes
us
cry.(改为被动语态)
It
is
such
a
moving
story
that
we
are
made
to
cry.
make作动词,意为“使成为;使得;制造”。
常见的搭配有:,
搭配
用法
例句
make
sb./sth.+adj.
使某人/
某物……
The
music
made
me
relaxed.那音乐让我放松。
make
sb.do
sth.(变被动语态时为sb.be
made
to
do
sth.,其中to不能省略)
使某人
做某事
The
boy
often
makes
his
sister
cry.这男孩总让他妹妹哭。
I
was
made
to
clean
the
room.我被迫打扫了房间。
make
sb.+n.
使某人
成为……
She
made
him
her
secretary.她让他做自己的秘书。
make
it+时间
约定时间
Let's
make
it
8
o'clock
in
the
morning.我们定在早上8点吧!
make
it
获得成功
If
we
work
harder,we
may
make
it.如果我们更努力点,我们可以做到。
I'd
rather
go
to
Blue
Ocean
because
I
like
to
listen
to
quiet
music
while
I'm
eating.我更喜欢去蓝色海洋餐厅因为我喜欢吃饭时听安静的音乐。(教材九年级P81)
单项填空
(B)1.—What
about
playing
football
this
afternoon,Sam?
—I
would
rather
______
at
home
than
______
football.It's
too
hot
outside.
A.stay;playing
B.stay;play
C.to
stay;to
play
D.to
stay;playing
(A)2.—Would
you
like
a
cup
of
coffee?
—Sorry,I'll
have
a
cold
drink
______
a
coffee.
A.rather
than
B.would
rather
C.instead
D.would
than
(C)3.
They
preferred______
in
bed
rather
than
________
horses.
A.to
lie;to
ride
B.lying;riding
C.to
lie;ride
D.lie;to
ride
翻译句子
4.Some
backpackers(背包客)
would
rather
live
in
tents
than
live
in
hotels
when
they
are
traveling.
一些背包客在旅行的时候,宁愿住在帐篷里,也不愿住在旅馆里。,
(1)would
rather
意为“宁可;宁愿”,表示主观上的选择,后接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化,其否定形式为
would
rather
not
do
sth.表示“宁愿不做……”。如:
I
would
rather
stay
at
home
and
do
some
reading
this
evening.今晚我宁愿待在家里读些书。
I
would
rather
not
go
shopping
on
hot
summer
days.在炎热的夏天,我宁愿不逛街。
(2)常用的句型为:would
rather
do
sth.
than
do
sth.或would
do
sth.
rather
than
do
sth.,表示“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。等同于“prefer
to
do
sth.rather
than
do
sth.”。如:
I
would
rather
go
to
the
cinema
than
watch
TV
at
home.我宁愿去看电影也不愿在家看电视。
The
children
would
walk
there
rather
than
take
a
bus.孩子们宁愿步行去那里,也不愿乘公共汽车。
By
the
time
I
got
up,my
brother
had
already
gotten
in
the
shower.我起床时,我哥哥已经去洗澡了。(教材九年级P89)
单项填空
(C)1.
______
the
time
I
got
to
the
bus
stop,the
bus
had
already
left.
A.On
B.In
C.By
D.With
(C)2.
The
meeting
______
by
the
time
I
got
there
yesterday.
A.was
on
B.has
been
on
C.had
begun
D.has
begun
(A)3.
By
the
time
she
is
forty,she
______
in
this
school
for,twenty
years.
A.will
have
taught B.will
teach
C.had
taught
D.has
taught
by
the
time作连词,表示“到……为止;当……时候”。主要有以下两种用法:
(1)表过去的状态:by
the
time+一般过去时从句,主句使用过去完成时(had
done)。如:, By
the
time
Nick
called,I
had
taken
a
shower.尼克给我打电话时,我已经去洗澡了。
(2)表现在的状态:by
the
time+一般现在时从句,主句使用将来完成时。如:, By
the
time
he
graduates
next
year,he
will
have
lived
in
Britain
for
2
years.到明年他毕业时,他将已经在英国生活两年的时间了。
一、单项填空
(C)1.(原创热点题)As
a
customer,if
you
always
______
takeout
orders(外卖订单)
for
no
reason,you
will
never
be
able
to
order
food
online.
A.send
B.eat
C.cancel
D.throw
(C)2.Guan
Dong
saved
an
old
lady
out
of
the
Yangtze
River.What
great
______
he
showed!
A.praise
B.pride
C.courage
D.effort
(A)3.I
believe
we
will
win
the
volleyball
game
if
all
of
us______.
A.pull
together
B.take
care
C.pay
attention
D.put
down
(B)4.Even
though
it's
winter
now,it's
very
warm
and
the
temperature
still
stays
______
zero.
A.below
B.above
C.over
D.under
(D)5.—Why
did
you
look
sad,Tim?
—I
got
the
worst
grades
in
the
English
exam
and
it
______
my
parents
very
much.
A.cheered
B.greeted
C.regretted
D.disappointed
(B)6.—Do
you
think
David
and
Lisa
can
be
good
accountants(会计)?
—Accountants
should
be
careful
enough.______
David
______
Lisa
is
suitable,I'm
afraid.
A.Neither;or
B.Neither;nor
C.Both;and
D.Not
only;but
also
(D)7.By
the
time
the
mother
got
home,her
children
______
to
sleep.
A.went
B.go
C.have
gone
D.had
gone
(B)8.Even
though
we're
in
difficult
times,we
need
to
keep
hope
______.
A.real
B.alive
C.fresh
D.close
二、(BBC
News改编)完形填空B)
travel soon bottom hit realize
her expensive but alive reason
“Iceberg
ahead!”Those
words
were
shouted
by
a
lookout
on
the
deck(甲板)
of
the
great
ship
Titanic,the
night
of
April
14th,1912.It
was
1.her
first
voyage(航行).Over
the
next
few
hours,people
screamed
in
fear
as
they
2.realized
the
ship
was
sinking(下沉)
in
the
middle
of
the
cold
Atlantic
Ocean.
The
bad
news
3.soon
spread
all
over
the
world.People
sat
in
disbelief,hearing
that
the
“unsinkable”
ship
had
sunk
to
the
4.bottom
of
the
ocean.
The
Titanic
5.hit
an
iceberg
and
sank
in
less
than
three
hours.Of
the
2,223
people
aboard
the
Titanic,only
706
were
6.alive.There
were
only
enough
lifeboats
for
about
half
the
people.
The
ship's
owners
had
good
7.reasons
to
believe
the
ship
would
never
sink.The
Titanic
was
the
largest
passenger
steamship
in
the
world.She
was
269
meters
long
and
28
meters
wide.She
weighed
46,328
tons,and
her
height
from
the
water
to
the
deck
was
18
meters.
She
had
four
huge
smoke
stacks
that
were
19
meters
high,8.but
only
three
carried
smoke.The
fourth
was
added
just
to
make
the
ship
look
even
larger!The
ship
had
a
gym
and
a
swimming
pool,a
Turkish
bath,libraries
and
a
squash
court(壁球场).
It
was
expensive
9.to
travel
on
this
amazing
ship.The
most
10.expensive
ticket
cost
$4,350,which
could
buy
a
very
nice
house
in
1912.九年级(全) Units
5—6
[针对“完形填空B”题型设置]
1.glass→(复数)眼镜glasses
2.leaf→(复数)leaves
3.produce→(名词)产品product★
→(名词)生产;产量production
4.wide→(副词)widely★
5.please→(名词)pleasure★
→(形容词)高兴的;满意的pleased
→(形容词)令人高兴的;令人满意的pleasing
→(形容词)令人愉快的;可喜的pleasant
6.day→(形容词)daily★
7.nation→(形容词)national★
→(名词)国籍nationality
8.sudden→(副词)suddenly★
9.salt→(形容词)salty
10.popular→(名词)popularity★
11.profession→(形容词)professional
12.Canada→(形容词/名词)Canadian★
13.Germany→(形容词/名词)German★
14.history→(形容词)historical★
15.France→(形容词/名词)French★
16.compete→(名词)竞争competition
→(名词)竞争者competitor
17.translate→(名词)翻译translation★
→(名词)翻译家translator
18.live→(形容词)生气勃勃的lively
→(形容词)活着的alive
19.music→(名词)音乐家musician★
→(形容词)musical★
20.smell→(过去式/过去分词)smelt/smelled★
21.rule→(名词)统治者ruler★
22.celebrate→(名词)celebration★
23.accident→(形容词)accidental
24.hero→(复数)heroes★
25.ring→(过去式)rang★
→(过去分词)rung
词汇自测:用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
product celebrate remain translate pleasure
wide nation music rule Canada
1.Some
leaves
fell
into
the
water
and
remained
there
for
some
time.
2.It's
my
honor
to
introduce
Doctor
Green,aCanadianscholar(学者),to
all
of
you.
3.As
English
is
the
mostwidely
used
language
in
the
world,we
must
learn
English
well.
4.Sky
lanterns
were
first
used
to
ask
for
help
when
in
trouble.Today,they
are
used
at
festivals
and
othercelebrations.
5.This
computer
cantranslate
one
language
into
another
at
a
rate(速度)
of
2,000
words
a
minute.
6.Wu
Zetian
was
the
only
female(女性)ruler
in
Chinese
history.
7.With
the
development
of
ournational
economy,Chinese
people
live
a
much
better
life
than
before.
8.If
a
company
wants
to
be
profitable(赚钱的),it
needs
to
provide
goodproducts
for
consumers(消费者).
9.Lang
Lang
is
an
excellent
pianist.He's
sure
to
have
somemusical
ability.
10.Nothing
gives
me
so
muchpleasure
but
reading
in
a
quiet
place.
[针对“单项填空”“完形填空A”题型设置]
1.be
known/famous
for以……闻名★
2.no
matter不论;无论
3.be
made
of/from由……制成
4.by
hand手工★
5.as
far
as
I
know就我所知
6.paper
cutting剪纸
7.be
good
for对……有好处
8.have
a
point有道理★
9.by
accident偶然;意外地★
10.take
place发生;出现★
11.a
symbol
of
………的象征
12.突然;猛地all
of
a
sudden★
13.错误地;无意中by
mistake★
14.把……分开divide…into★
15.钦佩;仰慕look
up
to★
16.掉进fall
into
17.不但……而且……not
only…but
also…★
18.最后in
the
end
19.同时at
the
same
time
20.毫无疑问;的确without
doubt★
21.梦想做某事dream
of
doing
sth.
短语自测:单项填空
(C)1.—Excuse
me,sir.Are
you
sure
the
umbrella
in
your
hand
belongs
to
you?
—Oh,sorry.I
took
it
______.Mine
is
over
there
under
the
chair.
A.by
the
way
B.by
accident
C.by
mistake
D.by
chance
(D)2.—What
do
you
think
of
my
shoes?
They
______
hand
and
they
are
very
comfortable.
—They
look
nice
on
you.
A.are
made
in
B.are
made
from
C.are
made
of
D.are
made
by
(A)3.Dali
______
its
beautiful
scenery(风景)
and
pleasant
weather.
A.is
known
for B.is
good
for
C.is
ready
for
D.is
late
for
(B)4.There
is
only
one
China
in
the
world.No
one
can
______
China
into
two
parts.
A.avoid B.divide
C.enter
D.spread
(C)5.The
tea
trade
from
China
to
Western
countries
______
in
the
19th
century.This
helped
to
spread
the
popularity
of
tea
and
the
tea
plant
to
more
places
around
the
world.
A.took
away
B.took
down
C.took
place
D.took
out
[针对“补全对话”“书面表达”题型设置]
1.“你的衬衫是棉质的吗?”“是的,它们是棉的。并且它们是美国生产的。”
—Are
your
shirts
made
of
cotton?
—Yes,they
are.And
they
weremade
in
the
US.
2.“这个飞机模型是用什么制成的?”“它们是由用过的木头和玻璃做的。”
—What's
the
model
plane
made
of?
—It's
made
of
used
wood
and
glass.
3.“茶是怎样生产的?”“茶被种在山坡上,当叶子长好时,茶叶就被手工采摘,然后送去加工。”
—How
is
tea
produced?
—Tea
plants
are
grown
on
the
sides
of
mountains.When
the
leaves
are
ready,they
are
picked
by
hand
and
then
are
sent
for
processing.
4.“拉链是什么时候被发明的?”“它于1893年被发明。”
—When
was
the
zipper
invented?
—It
was
invented
in
1893.
5.“它是谁发明的?”“它是惠特科姆·贾德森发明的。”
—Who
was
it
invented
by?
—It
was
invented
by
Whitcomb
Judson.
6.“加热勺被用来干什么呢?”“它被用来挖极冷的冰激凌。”
—What
is
the
hot
ice?cream
scoop
used
for?
—It's
used
for
serving
really
cold
ice?cream.
句型自测:补全对话
(A=Alice G=Grandma)
A:Was
your
life
very
difficult
when
you
were
a
kid?
G:1.B
Why?
A:Well,you
didn't
have
modern
inventions
like
a
telephone,right?
G:2.C
How
old
do
you
think
I
am?The
telephone
was
invented
in
1876.You
need
to
take
a
history
class,Alice!
A:Haha!How
about
cars?They
weren't
invented
yet,were
they?
G:Yes,they
were.3.F
My
family
had
a
car.
A:Well,did
you
have
a
TV?
G:No,we
couldn't
afford
one.4.G
The
TV
was
invented
around
1927,I
think.
A:Well,I
know
that
you
didn't
have
a
computer,because
we
learned
in
school
that
personal
computers
were
invented
in
1971.
G:You're
right.5.D
A.Yes,it
was.
B.Not
really.
C.Of
course
we
did!
D.But
I
have
one
now!
E.We
have
one
TV
at
home.
F.Cars
were
invented
in
1885.
G.They
were
expensive
in
those
days.
1.一般现在时的被动语态(详见第二编P141)
2.一般过去时的被动语态(详见第二编P141)
be
known
for以……闻名;为人知晓(教材九年级P34)
单项填空
(C)1.(江西背景题)Jingdezhen
is
known
______
its
porcelain(瓷器).In
other
words,Jingdezhen
porcelain
is
known
______
us.
A.for;as
B.to;to
C.for;to
D.as;for
(B)2.Hangzhou
______
the
City
of
Silk.Tourists
like
shopping
for
silk
there.
A.is
known
for
B.is
known
as
C.was
known
for
D.will
be
known,
辨析be
known
for/as/to
词组
be
known
for
be
known
as
be
known
to
含义
因……而出名
作为……而出名
为……所熟知
后接
内容
出名的原因
职业、身份或地位
人
【温馨提示】
以上三个短语中的known均可换为famous,含义不变。
—Is
it
made
of
silver?它是银制的吗?
—Yes,and
it
was
made
in
Thailand.是的,并且它是在泰国制造的。(教材九年级P33)
根据句意,用恰当的介词或副词填空
1.The
scarf
feels
soft.It
is
made
of
silk
and
it
is
made
in
Hangzhou.
2.How
nice
the
smell!
Is
the
wine
made
from
grapes?
3.The
wood
can
be
made
into
some
desks
or
chairs.
4.The
model
plane
is
made
by
my
little
brother.
5.Our
class
is
made
up
of
45
students,20
boys
and
25
girls.,
一、单项填空
(C)1.To
be
a
better
student,we
should
______
making
the
same
mistake
next
time.
A.try
B.prefer
C.avoid
D.stand
(B)2.Nowadays
some
______
made
in
China
are
both
good
and
cheap,such
as
Xiaomi
mobile
phones
and
Haier
fridges.
A.tools
B.products
C.materials
D.instruments
(A)3.—Our
English
teacher
always
keeps
his
lessons
______.
—That's
why
he
is
so
popular
among
his
students.
A.lively
B.happily
C.freely
D.friendly
(B)4.To
people's
great
surprise,the
old
building
______after
the
strong
earthquake.
A.refused
B.remained
C.required
D.reviewed
(D)5.We
need
some
players
for
the
soccer
game.______you
______your
brother
can
join
us.
A.Not;but
B.Neither;nor
C.Either;nor
D.Not
only;but
also
(D)6.—The
river
bank
is
so
______
that
you
can
touch
the
water
easily
if
you
sit
on
it.
—So
people
are
easy
to
fall
into
the
river.Stay
away
from
it,please.
A.tidy
B.wide
C.huge
D.low
(B)7.(江西背景题)A
number
of
visitors______visiting
Mount
Lu
Scenic
Area(庐山风景名胜区)
and
the
number
of
the
visitors
______
increasing.
A.is;is
B.are;is
C.are;are
D.is;are
(D)8.(热点题)What
good
news!Beijing
Daxing
International
Airport
______
and
put
to
use
on
September
25th,2019.
A.completes
B.is
completed
C.completed
D.was
completed
二、(One
Story
A
Day
Book
7改编)完形填空B)
make egg important discover than
spread when process especially their
Silk
was
1.discovered
by
the
Chinese
more
than
3,000
years
ago.It
was
said
that
the
wife
of
the
Yellow
Emperor
dropped
a
silkworm
cocoon(蚕茧)
into
her
tea
by
accident.2.When
it
broke
apart,she
realized
its
beauty.
As
early
as
300
AD,Chinese
merchants(商人)
were
selling
silk
to
the
Indians.By
200
BC,the
Koreans
had
learned
how
3.to
make
silk.Some
silkworms
had
been
smuggled(偷运)
out
of
China.The
4.process
was
repeated
when
silkworms
were
smuggled
to
the
Middle
East,where
the
Persians
learned
the
way
of
making
silk.
A
12,000-kilometer
road
stretching(延伸)
from
China
to
Europe
was
formed
because
of
silk.From
there,knowledge
of
silk
production
5.spread
across
the
world.
Here's
a
simple
story
of
how
this
amazing
little
insect
does
its
work.
The
silkworm
begins
life
as
a
moth(蛾).Then
the
moth
lays
6.eggs
that
turn
into
silkworms.In
7.their
short
lives,20,000
silkworms
will
eat
more
8.than
one
ton
of
mulberry
leaves(桑叶).In
its
final
stage
of
life,the
silkworm
spins
a
cocoon.The
finished
cocoon
has
350
meters
of
silk.
Today,silk
production
remains
a(n)
9.important
economic
venture
in
China.Even
so,a
large
group
of
people,10.especially
Chinese
people,are
still
crazy
about
silk
products.九年级(全) Units
1—2
[针对“完形填空B”题型设置]
1.loud→(副词)loudly/aloud
2.discover→(名词)discovery★
3.pronounce→(名词)pronunciation★
4.create→(名词)创造力;独创性creativity
→(名词)创造者creator
→(形容词)creative★
5.wise→(副词)wisely
6.patient→(名词)耐心patience★
7.strange→(名词)stranger★
8.secret→(副词)secretly
9.steal→(过去式)stole★
→(过去分词)stolen
10.lay[放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)]→(过去式/过去分词)laid
→(现在分词)laying
11.chemistry→(形容词)与化学有关的;化学的chemical★
12.connect→(名词)connection
13.lie(存在;平躺;处于)→(过去式)lay
→(过去分词)lain
→(现在分词)lying
14.die→(过去式/过去分词)died★
→(现在分词)dying
→(名词)death★
→(形容词)死的;失去生命的dead
→(形容词)垂危的dying
15.warm→(名词)warmth★
16.express→(名词)expression★
17.spread→(过去式/过去分词)spread
18.knowledge→(形容词)knowledgeable★
词汇自测:用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
wise create steal lie patient spread
aloud stranger express knowledge
1.Readingaloudis
the
best
way
to
practice
your
pronunciation.
2.I
didn't
realize
that
my
wallet
had
beenstolen
until
I
was
going
to
pay
for
the
ticket.
3.Don't
talk
with
strangers,or
you
may
put
yourself
in
danger.
4.(2018江西改编)Susan
never
gets
upset
when
she
has
to
wait
in
line.She
is
very
patient.
5.Students
should
be
encouraged
to
create
something
new.
6.Lisa
spends
her
pocket
money
wisely.She
never
spends
money
on
useless
things.
7.One
of
the
best
ways
to
relax
after
work
is
just
tolie
down
and
have
a
rest.
8.When
we
communicate
with
foreigners,our
body
language
and
theexpressions
on
our
faces
can
help
them
get
the
meaning.
9.All
of
these
books
provide
us
with
valuableknowledge
and
information.
10.I
will
tell
you
a
secret,but
you
must
promise
not
to
spread
it
around.
[针对“单项填空”“完形填空A”题型设置]
1.pay
attention
to注意;关注★
2.connect…with把……和……连接或联系起来★
3.work
with
a
group小组合作
4.look
up(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看★
5.make
word
cards制作单词卡片★
6.depend
on取决于★
7.have…in
common有……共同点★
8.be
born
with天生具有★
9.take
notes记笔记★
10.make
mistakes犯错误★
11.增加(体重);发胖put
on★
12.摆开;布置lay
out★
13.最终成为;最后处于end
up
14.以……形状be
in
the
shape
of
15.射下shoot
down
16.飞到fly
up
to
17.喊出call
out
18.捉弄某人play
a
trick
on
sb.★
19.使……想起remind…of★
20.醒来wake
up★
短语自测:单项填空
(C)1.The
boats
take
different
lines,but
they
all
______
in
the
same
place.
A.give
up B.clear
up
C.end
up
D.make
up
(B)2.—Oh,I
have
______
3
kilograms
after
the
Spring
Festival.
—All
of
the
girls
want
to
lose
weight,but
that's
easier
said
than
done.
A.picked
up
B.put
on
C.gotten
on
D.grown
up
(C)3.—I'm
going
to
write
an
article
about
how
to
learn
English
well.Where
can
I
get
some
information
about
it?
—You
can
______
some
on
the
Internet.
A.look
out B.look
after
C.look
up
D.look
at
(A)4.Please
______
taking
care
of
your
baby
when
you
take
the
elevator(乘坐电梯).
A.pay
attention
to
B.get
ready
to
C.take
pride
in
D.look
up
to
(C)5.Everyone
is
______
with
the
ability
to
learn.But
whether
or
not
you
can
do
this
well
depends
on
your
learning
habits.
A.taken
B.connected
C.born
D.discovered
[针对“补全对话”“书面表达”题型设置]
1.“你是怎样学英语的?”“我是通过和小组一起学习的方式来学习的。”
—How
do
you
learn
English?
—I
learn
by
studying
with
a
group.
2.“我怎样才能读得更快呢?”“按照意群读你可以读得更快。”
—How
can
I
read
faster?
—You
canread
faster
by
reading
word
groups.
3.“我怎样才能改善我的发音呢?”“一种方法就是听磁带。”
—How
can
I
improve
my
pronunciation?
—One
way
is
by
listening
to
tapes.
4.“你通过大声朗读学英语吗?”“是的,它有助于我的发音。”
—Do
you
learn
English
by
reading
aloud?
—Yes,I
do.It
helps
my
pronunciation.
5.“关于端午节你最喜欢什么?”“我喜欢龙舟赛。我认为它们看起来很有趣。”
—What
do
you
like
best
about
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival?
—I
love
dragon
boat
races.I
think
that
they're
fun
to
watch.
6.“对于万圣节你了解多少呢?”“哦,我知道在北美它是一个很受欢迎的节日,并且它是在10月31日这一天。”
—What
have
you
learned
about
Halloween?
—Oh,I
knowit's
a
popular
festival
in
North
America
and
it's
on
October
31st.
7.“对于这个节日你最喜欢什么?”“我认为装扮成卡通人物是很有趣的!”
—What
do
you
like
most
about
this
festival?
—I
think
it's
fun
todress
up
as
cartoon
characters!
句型自测:补全对话
(Zhang
Jin
is
chatting
with
his
e?pal
Tim
on
QQ. Z=Zhang
Jin T=Tim)
T:Hi,how
is
it
going
these
days?
Z:Pretty
good!
We
celebrated
our
Dragon
Boat
Festival
last
week.
T:Dragon
Boat
Festival?
1.C
Z:To
remember
an
ancient
Chinese
poet.
T:2.A
Z:We
usually
eat
zongzi
that
day.But
this
year,we
did
something
more
interesting.
T:What
did
you
do?
Z:Our
school
had
a
dragon
boat
race.
T:3.D
Who
won
the
race?
Z:Our
class.
T:4.F
Z:Thanks
a
lot.I
hope
you
can
come
to
China
sometime.
T:I
hope
so.5.E
Tell
me
more
about
them
next
time.
Z:OK,I
will.See
you.
A.How
do
you
usually
celebrate
it?
B.We
had
a
good
time.
C.What
do
you
celebrate
it
for?
D.Sounds
interesting!
E.I'm
interested
in
Chinese
traditions.
F.Congratulations!
G.Where
did
you
have
the
race?
1.“by+动名词短语”表示“通过……途径、方法”
2.感叹句
3.that,if和whether引导的宾语从句(详见第二编P144)
discover
v.发现;发觉(教材九年级P3)
选词填空(注意词形变化)
1.Many
years
ago,Walt
Disney
created
“Mickey
Mouse”
and
other
famous
Disney
characters.They
have
been
popular
since
then.
2.As
an
astronaut,
I
want
to
discover
more
secrets
about
the
space.
3.The
telephone
was
invented
by
Alexander
Graham
Bell
in
1876.
4.Sun
Li
is
an
excellent
actress.She
created
many
wonderful
characters
in
her
works.,
辨析discover,invent与create
词汇
用法
例句
discover
指“发现”早已存在但尚未被人知晓的事物或情况,尤指科学上的新发现
Columbus
discovered
America
in
1492.1492年哥伦布发现了美洲。
invent
指通过研究和实验“发明”出前所未有的东西,尤指科技上的发明创造
Edison
invented
the
light
bulb.爱迪生发明了灯泡。
create
强调从无到有的“创造或创作”,如艺术作品、理论等
Balzac
has
created
many
famous
works.巴尔扎克创造了许多有名的作品。
warn
v.警告;告诫(教材九年级P14)
单项填空
(A)1.The
policeman
warned
the
man______
after
drinking.
A.not
to
drive
B.to
drive
C.driving
D.drove
(A)2.The
headmaster
warned
us
against
______
com?puter
games
too
much.
A.playing
B.play
C.to
play
D.played,
warn的常见用法如下:
(1)warn
sb.(not)to
do
sth.警告某人(不要)做某事。如:
The
doctor
warned
him
not
to
smoke.医生警告他不要吸烟。
(2)warn
sb.about/of
sth.提醒某人注意某事。如:
Miss
Zhang
warned
me
of
the
mistakes
I've
made
in
my
paper.张老师提醒我注意试卷上犯的错误。
(3)warn
sb.against
(doing)
sth.提醒某人小心/提防(做)某事。
dead
adj.死的;失去生命的(教材九年级P14)
单项填空
(D)1.Premier
Zhou
Enlai
______
for
many
years,but
he
still
lives
in
the
hearts
of
Chinese
people.
A.died
B.was
died
C.has
been
died
D.has
been
dead
用die的适当形式填空
2.(热点人物)Thedeath
of
Doctor
Li
Wenliang
made
us
very
sad.
3.True
love
neverdies.
4.The
childdied
from
hunger
last
month.
5.Steven
Jobs
isdead,but
his
spirit
and
achievements
still
influence
our
lives.
6.The
old
man
isdying.However,his
family
don't
want
to
give
him
up.,
辨析die,dead,dying与death
词汇
用法
例句
die
v.,表示“死;死亡”
Flowers
will
soon
die
if
they
are
left
without
water.花如果不浇水,不久就会枯死。
dead
adj.,表示“死的;无生命的”
have/has
been
dead
for+时间段=died+时间段+ago
He
has
been
dead
for
five
years.他已经去世5年了。
=He
died
five
years
ago.(他5年前去世了。)
dying
die的现在分词,也可作形容词,表示“垂死的;濒于死亡边缘的”
She
is
dying.她奄奄一息。
death
n.,表示“死;死亡”
The
police
are
trying
to
find
out
the
cause
of
death.警察在设法查清死因。
【温馨提示】
die是非延续性动词,不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
Why
did
Wei
Fen
find
it
difficult
to
learn
English?
为什么魏芬觉得学英语是困难的呢?(教材九年级P3)
单项填空
(B)1.We
find______
impossible
for
us
______
a
foreign
language
well
in
a
short
time.
A.one;learn
B.it;to
learn
C.that;to
learn
D.this;learning
(D)2.(原创题)Did
you
find
______
very
interesting
to
play
badminton?
A.this
B.it's
C.that
D.it
(C)3.I
hope
you
can
make
it
easy
for
the
girl
______
the
relation
between
these
two
articles.
A.understand
B.understanding
C.to
understand
D.understood,
句式“主语+find+it+形容词+动词不定式”,其中it为形式宾语,真正的宾语为后面的动词不定式,意为“某人发现做某事是……”。如:
He
finds
it
easy
to
learn
English
well.他发现学好英语很容易。
【归纳拓展】
类似it作形式宾语的句式还有:
(1)主语+make+it+形容词+动词不定式:……使做某事……
(2)主语+think+it+形容词+动词不定式:某人认为做某事是……
一、单项填空
(B)1.(原创题)—What's
the
______of
China's
high-speed
railway
at
present?
—It's
about
300
kilometers
an
hour.
A.place
B.speed
C.price
D.mark
(A)2.(2020江西猜题卷一模)He
is
so
clever
and
we
all
think
that
he
has
the
______
to
deal
with
the
problem.
A.ability
B.trade
C.memory
D.electricity
(A)3.(2020赣州模拟)If
you
are
not
clear
about
what
you
have
learned,you
can
probably
use
your
class
notes
to
______.
A.review
B.record
C.report
D.repeat
(C)4.(2020江西第一次大联考)—Lucy,what
does
the
word
mean?
—Sorry,I
don't
know,either.You'd
better
______the
word
in
the
dictionary.
A.lay
out
B.end
up
C.look
up
D.put
on
(D)5.(原创热点题)The
frontline
medical
workers(一线医护人员)
took
a(n)
______part
in
the
fight
against
COVID-19(新冠肺炎).
A.strange
B.honest
C.small
D.active
(B)6.I
find
it
easier
to
learn
English
by______
what
you
want
to
learn
with
something
interesting.
A.remembering
B.connecting
C.sharing
D.putting
(A)7.(2020江西第一次大联考)—I'm
not
interested
in
English
learning.What
should
I
do?
—Listen
to
English
songs.Maybe
you
______
an
interest
in
what
you
have
learned.
A.will
create
B.created
C.have
created
D.are
creating
(D)8.(2020江西第一次大联考)Many
patients
like
the
nurse
because
she
is
______
than
other
nurses.
A.less
patient
B.the
most
patient
C.patient
D.more
patient
二、(原创题)完形填空B)
fall angry it because weather
meet show with secret wing
It
was
Valentine's
Day.Li
Tao
was
heart-broken
1.because
his
girlfriend
had
said
she
would
meet
him
at
the
coffee
shop,but
she
didn't
2.show
up.At
this
time,the
manager
of
the
coffee
shop
walked
over
to
him,then
sat
down
and
turned
on
the
TV—just
what
Li
Tao
needed.A
sad
Chinese
story
about
lost
love
was
being
on.
The
granddaughter
of
the
Goddess
of
Heaven,Zhinv,visited
the
earth.While
she
was
on
the
earth,she
met
the
herd(放牧)
boy
Niulang
and
they
3.fell
in
love.They
got
married
4.secretly,and
they
were
very
happy.When
the
Goddess
of
Heaven
knew
that
her
granddaughter
was
married
to
a
human,she
became
5.angry
and
made
Zhinv
return
to
Heaven.Niulang
tried
to
follow
her,but
the
river
of
stars,the
Milky
Way,stopped
him.Finding
that
Zhinv
was
heart-broken,her
grandmother
finally
decided
to
let
the
couple
cross
the
Milky
Way
6.to
meet(meet)
once
a
year.Magpies(喜鹊)
make
a
bridge
of
their
7.wings
so
the
couple
can
meet
on
the
seventh
day
of
the
seventh
lunar
month.People
in
China
hope
that
the
8.weather
will
be
fine
on
that
day,because
if
it
is
raining,it
means
that
Zhinv
is
crying
and
the
couple
won't
be
able
to
meet.
This
is
the
story
of
Qiqiao
Festival.When
foreigners
hear
about
the
story,they
call
9.it
a
Chinese
Valentine's
story.
“Tomorrow
will
be
a
great
day.I
hope
you
can
meet
the
one
you
love.Good
luck,boy!”The
manager
said
and
left
10.with
a
gentle
smile.