2021年外研版中考英语一轮复习练习：八上 Modules1-3（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2021年外研版中考英语一轮复习练习：八上 Modules1-3（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-04-10 20:59:58 | ||
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文档简介
八年级上册 M1-3
用词的正确形式填空
Many students ask for_______(advise)about how to improve their English.
________(watch) films and________(listen)to songs are great ways to learn English.
It’s a good idea____________(pronounce)new words every day.
Why not_________(write)down the mistakes in our notebooks?
It’s natural_________(forget)new words.
Its streets are much________(wide)too.
It’s_________(tall)than many other buildings in Shenzhen.
My hometown is_________(especial)famous for its university.
There are lots of old buildings and churches________(visit).
10.Nothing is_______________(enjoy) than playing tennis.
11.___________(stay)at home was easier than going to the stadium.
12.The other team__________(beat)us last year.
13. We are training___________(careful) to win the match.
14. It’s more difficult____________(practice)in winter.
15.Last year we were sometimes__________(careful)and we lost to the other team .
16.They cheer us on__________.(loud)
翻译句子
老师建议托尼努力学习英语。（advise）
______________________________________________________________
我建议我们立刻动身去上海。（suggest）
______________________________________________________________
记得把你的字典带到学校里来。（remember）
______________________________________________________________
让我们尽可能多地说英语。（as…as possible）
______________________________________________________________
做锻炼对我们的健康有好处。（be good for）
______________________________________________________________
我害怕和老师说话。（be afraid to…）
______________________________________________________________
中国以悠久的历史闻名。（be famous for）
_____________________________________________________________
鲁迅作为最著名的作家之一而闻名。（be famous as）
_____________________________________________________________
我想邀请我所有的朋友来参加我的生日聚会。（invite）
_____________________________________________________________
那就是她上学迟到的原因。（That’s why…）
______________________________________________________________
3天前他们到达了北京。（arrive）
______________________________________________________________
我乘坐了出租车以便我能更早点到那里。（so that）
______________________________________________________________
阅读理解
A
In early November of 1503, during Christopher Columbus’ fourth and final trip America, his ship was seriously damaged in a storm. Columbus and his men had to live on a small island for several months while they tried to repair their ship and return to Spain.
??? At first, the local people on the island were very kind to the European visitors, giving them all the food and clothes they needed to survive. However, as the months passed, the local people became more and more unhappy with their guests, who were tricking and stealing from them. Finally the locals decided to stop helping. Without food or any way to leave the island, Columbus’ group was soon in serious trouble.
??? Luckily for Columbus, he had a book about the stars and planets on his ship. It described the movements of all the objects in the night sky. The book, written by a well-known German scientist, said there would be a total lunar eclipse (月食) on the evening of February 29, 1504 and how long it would last.?
??? Columbus worked out the difference in time between Germany and North America. He then had a meeting with the local leaders just before the eclipse would take place. In this meeting, Columbus told them his god was angry because the local people were no longer giving food. So his god would take away the moon to punish them. At the moment Columbus finished talking, just as he had planned, the moon began disappearing.
??? The local leaders grew frightened and quickly agreed to provide Columbus with food and anything else he wanted. But first, Columbus’ god had to return the moon. Columbus told them he would have to discuss the idea with his god on his ship. Knowing the moon would stay completely hidden for about 48 minutes, Columbus returned just before the moon began to reappear. From that day on, until they finally left, Columbus and his men no longer had any trouble getting the food they needed.
( )51. At first, the local people helped Columbus and his men by__________.
?? A. giving them food??? ?????? B. building a house for them
?? C. repairing their ship??? ????? D. providing them with a book
( )52. The local people became angry because the Europeans__________.
?? A. looked very different???? ?????B. had nothing to trade
?? C. were cheats and thieves?? ?????D. wanted to take their land
( )53. Where did Columbus learn about the lunar eclipse?
?? A. From a book.???? ??????B. From the moon.
?? C. From his group.?? ??????D. From the locals.
( )54. What did Columbus do after returning to his ship on the night of the
meeting?
?? A. He discussed the problem with his god.
?? B. He waited for the eclipse to finish.
?? C. He read about the stars and planets.
?? D. He told his men what happened.
( )55. What can we learn about the Europeans from the passage?
?? A. They all believed in god.
?? B. They never returned to Spain.
?? C. They admired the local people.
?? D. They caused their own problems.
B
To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade(遮蔽)against the sun.
Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the eleventh century BC.
We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use : it became a symbol of honor and power(权力). In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal?people such as the kings or queens.
In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.And again it became a symbol of power.
Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn't until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.
( ) 61. Ancient people first used umbrellas as ____.
A. a symbol of honor B. protection against the sun
C. a symbol of power D. protection against the rain
( ) 62. According to the passage, the umbrella was probably first used in ancient ______.
A. Egypt . B. Babylon C. Rome D. China
( ) 63. The underlined word?royal?might mean _ in Chinese.
A.皇室的 B.富裕的 C.中产的 D.平民的
( ) 64. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true ?
A. The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.
B. Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages.
C. The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times.
D. The style of the umbrella hasn't changed a lot since it was invented
( ) 65. This passage is mainly about _____.
A. the sales of the umbrella B. the differences among umbrellas
C. the invention of the umbrella D. the history and the use of the umbrella
话题作文
假如你是班里英语学得最棒的学生，应老师和同学之邀作一次题为“怎样学好英语”的报告，请根据下面的提示（可适当发挥）写一篇短文介绍你学英语的方法。80词左右。
提示内容：
（1） 经常听英文广播和看英文电影。
（2） 多学唱英文歌曲。
（3） 英语课上要总是说英语，尽量多和外国人谈话。
（4） 多读英文报纸和自己喜欢的英语杂志。
（5） 最好交一个英国或美国笔友经常发英文的电子邮件。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
一、用词的正确形式填空：
1. advice 2. Watching; listening 3. to pronounce 4. write 5. to forget
6. wider 7. taller 8. especially 9. to visit 10. more enjoyable 11. Staying
12. beat 13. carefully 14. to practice 15. careless 16.loudly/aloud
二、翻译句子：
1. The teacher advised Tony to study English hard.
2. I suggest (that) we (should) leave for Shanghai immediately/at once.
I suggest leaving for Shanghai immediately/at once.
3. Remember to bring your dictionary to school.
4. Let’s speak English as much as possible.
5. Doing exercise is good for our health.
6. I am afraid to speak to teachers.
7. China is famous for a long history.
8. Lu Xun is famous as one of the most famous writers.
9. I want to invite all of my friends to my birthday party.
10. That’s why she was late for school.
11. They arrived in Beijing 3 days ago.
12. I took a taxi so that I could get there earlier.
三、阅读理解 A篇 ACABD
B篇 BDACD
四、话题作文：
Dear classmates,
I’m very glad to share my ideas on how to learn English well with you. I think we should often learn to the radio in English and watch English films. When we are free, why not learn to sing more English songs? It’s good for our listening and speaking. When we are having English class, we should always speak English, and after class, try to speak to foreigners. It’s also a good idea to read newspapers and magazines in English. We can make a pen friend from England or American and write emails to each other.
Wish all of us can improve our English.
That’s all. Thank you for listening to me.
用词的正确形式填空
Many students ask for_______(advise)about how to improve their English.
________(watch) films and________(listen)to songs are great ways to learn English.
It’s a good idea____________(pronounce)new words every day.
Why not_________(write)down the mistakes in our notebooks?
It’s natural_________(forget)new words.
Its streets are much________(wide)too.
It’s_________(tall)than many other buildings in Shenzhen.
My hometown is_________(especial)famous for its university.
There are lots of old buildings and churches________(visit).
10.Nothing is_______________(enjoy) than playing tennis.
11.___________(stay)at home was easier than going to the stadium.
12.The other team__________(beat)us last year.
13. We are training___________(careful) to win the match.
14. It’s more difficult____________(practice)in winter.
15.Last year we were sometimes__________(careful)and we lost to the other team .
16.They cheer us on__________.(loud)
翻译句子
老师建议托尼努力学习英语。（advise）
______________________________________________________________
我建议我们立刻动身去上海。（suggest）
______________________________________________________________
记得把你的字典带到学校里来。（remember）
______________________________________________________________
让我们尽可能多地说英语。（as…as possible）
______________________________________________________________
做锻炼对我们的健康有好处。（be good for）
______________________________________________________________
我害怕和老师说话。（be afraid to…）
______________________________________________________________
中国以悠久的历史闻名。（be famous for）
_____________________________________________________________
鲁迅作为最著名的作家之一而闻名。（be famous as）
_____________________________________________________________
我想邀请我所有的朋友来参加我的生日聚会。（invite）
_____________________________________________________________
那就是她上学迟到的原因。（That’s why…）
______________________________________________________________
3天前他们到达了北京。（arrive）
______________________________________________________________
我乘坐了出租车以便我能更早点到那里。（so that）
______________________________________________________________
阅读理解
A
In early November of 1503, during Christopher Columbus’ fourth and final trip America, his ship was seriously damaged in a storm. Columbus and his men had to live on a small island for several months while they tried to repair their ship and return to Spain.
??? At first, the local people on the island were very kind to the European visitors, giving them all the food and clothes they needed to survive. However, as the months passed, the local people became more and more unhappy with their guests, who were tricking and stealing from them. Finally the locals decided to stop helping. Without food or any way to leave the island, Columbus’ group was soon in serious trouble.
??? Luckily for Columbus, he had a book about the stars and planets on his ship. It described the movements of all the objects in the night sky. The book, written by a well-known German scientist, said there would be a total lunar eclipse (月食) on the evening of February 29, 1504 and how long it would last.?
??? Columbus worked out the difference in time between Germany and North America. He then had a meeting with the local leaders just before the eclipse would take place. In this meeting, Columbus told them his god was angry because the local people were no longer giving food. So his god would take away the moon to punish them. At the moment Columbus finished talking, just as he had planned, the moon began disappearing.
??? The local leaders grew frightened and quickly agreed to provide Columbus with food and anything else he wanted. But first, Columbus’ god had to return the moon. Columbus told them he would have to discuss the idea with his god on his ship. Knowing the moon would stay completely hidden for about 48 minutes, Columbus returned just before the moon began to reappear. From that day on, until they finally left, Columbus and his men no longer had any trouble getting the food they needed.
( )51. At first, the local people helped Columbus and his men by__________.
?? A. giving them food??? ?????? B. building a house for them
?? C. repairing their ship??? ????? D. providing them with a book
( )52. The local people became angry because the Europeans__________.
?? A. looked very different???? ?????B. had nothing to trade
?? C. were cheats and thieves?? ?????D. wanted to take their land
( )53. Where did Columbus learn about the lunar eclipse?
?? A. From a book.???? ??????B. From the moon.
?? C. From his group.?? ??????D. From the locals.
( )54. What did Columbus do after returning to his ship on the night of the
meeting?
?? A. He discussed the problem with his god.
?? B. He waited for the eclipse to finish.
?? C. He read about the stars and planets.
?? D. He told his men what happened.
( )55. What can we learn about the Europeans from the passage?
?? A. They all believed in god.
?? B. They never returned to Spain.
?? C. They admired the local people.
?? D. They caused their own problems.
B
To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade(遮蔽)against the sun.
Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the eleventh century BC.
We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use : it became a symbol of honor and power(权力). In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal?people such as the kings or queens.
In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.And again it became a symbol of power.
Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn't until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.
( ) 61. Ancient people first used umbrellas as ____.
A. a symbol of honor B. protection against the sun
C. a symbol of power D. protection against the rain
( ) 62. According to the passage, the umbrella was probably first used in ancient ______.
A. Egypt . B. Babylon C. Rome D. China
( ) 63. The underlined word?royal?might mean _ in Chinese.
A.皇室的 B.富裕的 C.中产的 D.平民的
( ) 64. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true ?
A. The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.
B. Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages.
C. The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times.
D. The style of the umbrella hasn't changed a lot since it was invented
( ) 65. This passage is mainly about _____.
A. the sales of the umbrella B. the differences among umbrellas
C. the invention of the umbrella D. the history and the use of the umbrella
话题作文
假如你是班里英语学得最棒的学生，应老师和同学之邀作一次题为“怎样学好英语”的报告，请根据下面的提示（可适当发挥）写一篇短文介绍你学英语的方法。80词左右。
提示内容：
（1） 经常听英文广播和看英文电影。
（2） 多学唱英文歌曲。
（3） 英语课上要总是说英语，尽量多和外国人谈话。
（4） 多读英文报纸和自己喜欢的英语杂志。
（5） 最好交一个英国或美国笔友经常发英文的电子邮件。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
一、用词的正确形式填空：
1. advice 2. Watching; listening 3. to pronounce 4. write 5. to forget
6. wider 7. taller 8. especially 9. to visit 10. more enjoyable 11. Staying
12. beat 13. carefully 14. to practice 15. careless 16.loudly/aloud
二、翻译句子：
1. The teacher advised Tony to study English hard.
2. I suggest (that) we (should) leave for Shanghai immediately/at once.
I suggest leaving for Shanghai immediately/at once.
3. Remember to bring your dictionary to school.
4. Let’s speak English as much as possible.
5. Doing exercise is good for our health.
6. I am afraid to speak to teachers.
7. China is famous for a long history.
8. Lu Xun is famous as one of the most famous writers.
9. I want to invite all of my friends to my birthday party.
10. That’s why she was late for school.
11. They arrived in Beijing 3 days ago.
12. I took a taxi so that I could get there earlier.
三、阅读理解 A篇 ACABD
B篇 BDACD
四、话题作文：
Dear classmates,
I’m very glad to share my ideas on how to learn English well with you. I think we should often learn to the radio in English and watch English films. When we are free, why not learn to sing more English songs? It’s good for our listening and speaking. When we are having English class, we should always speak English, and after class, try to speak to foreigners. It’s also a good idea to read newspapers and magazines in English. We can make a pen friend from England or American and write emails to each other.
Wish all of us can improve our English.
That’s all. Thank you for listening to me.