人教课标必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero 知识点课件

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名称 人教课标必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero 知识点课件
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科目 英语
更新时间 2012-02-17 00:00:00

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(共24张PPT)
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-
a modern hero
1.quality
1)质量、质、品质、资质(un/cn)
(quantity 量)
e
For study, quality is more important than
quantity.
(1)对于学习而言,质要比量要重要得多。
(3)价格因品质而异。
The price depends on the quality.
(2)量变经常会引起质变
The changes of quantity can often cause the changes of quality.
(2)友善是人类的品质
Kindness is a human quality.
2)特征、优点、特点 (cn)
(1)这个男孩有很多优点。
The boy has many fine qualities.
(4)质量好/坏的书
books of good/poor quality
2.mean adj 自私的、刻薄的、卑鄙的、吝啬的
(1) be mean to sb 对某人刻薄的、卑鄙的
他为对小孩吝啬而道歉
He apologized for being mean to the kid.
(2) It is mean of sb to do sth 某人做……真卑鄙
嘲笑残疾人你真是太卑鄙了。
It is mean of you to laugh at the disabled.
be mean with/about/over sth. 对…吝啬、小气be generous with 对…慷慨的、大方的
She is always mean with money.
②打算 mean to do
mean sb.to do
2)I mean you to work as our spokesman.
vt. meant-meant
①意味着、意思是
mean (doing) sth.
what do you mean by…
1)If we want to catch the 7:30 train, that will mean leaving the house at 6:00.
3)what do you mean by saying so
1)I don’t mean to say so.
2)He meant no harm.
I wasn’t meant to be an actor.
The book is meant for the children.
be meant to do sth.
be designed to do sth.打算用来做……的 be intended to do sth.


be meant for
be designed for 为…… be intended for 所有
3.active :adj
1)活跃的、活泼的
an active child
2)积极的、主动的
take an active part in
sth
5.devote vt 奉献、致力于、专心于
devote
to +n/pron/doing
oneself
one’s life
one’s energy
one’s time
one’s effort

4.generous adj. 慷慨的
be generous with sth(time/money)
他为国家奉献了自己的一生。
He devoted himself/his life to his country.
我们应该专心于学习。
We should devote ourselves to studying .
devoted :adj
1) 忠实的,深爱的
a devoted friend
2)专心于……的,热忠于……的
be devoted to
他专心于研究
He is devoted to his research.

to 为介词的动词短语
pay attention to
lead to
look forward to
refer to
be/get used to
turn to
belong to
stick to
object to
致力于研究,他没有注意到有人进入他的房间。
Devoted to his research, he didn’t notice
the teacher enter the room.
devotion n. 投入
奉献
6.found –founded-founded 建立
find – found - found 发现
这家工厂建立于1980年。
The factory was founded in 1980.
我发现他很容易相处。
I find it easy to get along with him.
短语:
be founded on 建立在……基础上
find out 查明真相,弄清楚
① mankind (un) 前无冠词
7.表示人类的名词
② man 前无冠词 谓语为单数
③ human being (cn)
Only man knows how to cook.
Mankind is still progressing.
Men ,women and children are all human being.
8.guidance n 指导、领导
短语:在某人的指导下
under/with one’s guidance
=under/with the guidance of sb
我们要在教师的指导下做实验。
We should do the experiment under the
guidance of the teacher.
guide vt引路、指导 n 向导员
9.out of work 失业 in work有工作
由于汤姆失业了,他一直在考虑回校上学。
Because he is out of work,Tom is considering
going back to school.
out of sight
out of place
out of control
out of order
out of style
in sight
in place
in control
in order
in style
10.hopeful adj 怀有希望的
be hopeful about sth 对……满怀希望
be hopeful that…
We should be hopeful about our future.
我们要对未来满怀希望。
我们对自己能考入大学满怀希望。
We should be hopeful that we can be
admitted into key universities.
11.stage n 舞台、阶段、时期
on the stage 在舞台上
Some girls are dancing on the stage.
一些女孩在舞台上跳舞。
在这个阶段,你们学习什么?
What do you learn at this stage
12.vote ① vt/vi 投票、选举
vote for 投票赞成
vote against 投票反对
vote to do/that 投票去做/决定
Vote on 就…投票,表决
Did workers vote for or against the plan
工人们是投票反对还是赞成此计划?
领导者们投票决定比赛应推迟。
Leaders voted that the game should
be put off.
现在就这个问题来投票表决。
Now we will vote on this question.
②vote cn 投票、表决
an open vote 记名投票
a secret vote 不记名投票
13. attack n./v.
make an attack on/against/upon
攻击 /袭击/ 抨击
under attack 遭到袭击 / 抨击
a heart attack 心脏病突发
He made an attack on the government’s actions.
The government’s actions were under attack.
The death of the actor is due to a heart attack.
The enemy attacked us at night.
14. as a matter of fact
in fact
in reality
actually
事实上
15.equal ㈠ adj
①指数量、程度、大小、价值……
相等的,不相上下的
人生而平等
All men are born equal.
be equal to 与……相等/当
be equal in 在……方面……
他与汤姆身高相同。
He is equal to Tom in height.
②能胜任的、具备做…的资格。与
to 连用
他能够应付那个职位。
He was equal to the position.
㈡ vt ①等于
二加二等于四
Two and /plus two equals four.
②比得上 equal sb in…
No one can equal her in math.
在数学方面没人能比得上她。
㈢ cn 对手、匹敌者
have (no) equal in ..
She has no equal in math.
16.be in trouble 处于困境/困难中
他遭到很大的困难,所以他需要你的帮助。
He is in great trouble, so he needs
your help.
固定短语:
have trouble in doing
take the trouble to do
不辞劳苦去做……
make trouble 惹麻烦
17.willing adj 乐意的;自愿的
be willing to do=be ready to do

你愿意加入我们吗?
Are you willing to join us
unwilling adj 不愿意的
be unwilling to do 不愿意做……
18.turn to
①求助于
we can turn to.
we can turn.
whom
who
that
He is the man
to whom
②翻到
Please turn to page 10
③注意力转向
All eyes turn to the girl.