2020-2021学年牛津英语译林版 八年级下册Unit 5 Good manners单元复习 阅读能力专项训练（含答案）

八年级下册
Unit
5
单元复习
阅读能力专项训练
一、完形填空
A
Everyone
back
home
told
me
that
one
of
the
nicest
things
about
college
is
the
people
you
meet.
They
all
promised
me
that
I
would
___1___
friendship
that
could
last
a
lifetime.
I
would
always
smile
and
agree.
Actually,
before
I
___2___
college,
I
really
didn’t
care.
I
lived
in
the
dorm
(宿舍)
where
six
guys
lived
in
two
small
connecting
rooms.
All
my
roommates
seemed
to
be
good
guys,
but
I
didn’t
really
try
to
get
to
know
them.
I
have
always
been
rather
quiet
and
never
been
able
to
make
friends
___3___
.
I
would
always
forget
names
after
I
met
people.
When
we
___4___
again
and
they
called
out
my
name,
I
would
___5___
with
an
uncomfortable
wave
and
a
weak
hello.
This
was
___6___
things
went
for
the
first
month
or
so.
After
a
while,
things
started
to
___7___
.
A
couple
of
my
roommates
would
try
and
keep
me
talking.
Soon,
these
two
roommates
and
I
started
becoming
quite
___8___
.
We
began
going
to
the
self—service
restaurant
together,
exercising
together
,
and
___9___
in
the
library
to
study.
One
night
my
roommates
invited
me
to
listen
to
a
fellow
roommate’s
practice
with
one
of
our
college
choir.
They
drove
me
___10___
school
where
my
roommate
was
to
perform.
It
so
happened
that
this
was
my
birthday,
but
I
had
kept
quiet
about
it.
So
you
can
imagine
my
___11___
when
we
entered
the
hall
and
the
120—member
choir
began
to
sing
“Happy
Birthday”
tome.
___12___
at
the
dorm,
my
friends
held
a
small
party
for
me,
complete
with
a
card
and
cake.
I
was
completely
moved,
and
I
felt
___13___
to
be
able
to
call
them
friends.
It
was
then
that
I
realized
that
college
means
___14___
the
piece
of
paper
you
receive
at
the
end—It’s
an
___15___
in
both
life
and
people.
1.
A.
form
B.
follow
C.
obey
D.
introduce
2.
A.
left
out
B.
left
behind
C.
left
for
D.
left
off
3.
A.
surprisingly
B.
easily
C.
wrongly
D.
carefully
4.
A.
attended
B.
lived
C.
passed
D.
planned
5.
A.
shout
B.
impress
C.
reply
D.
share
6.
A.
why
B.
how
C.
where
D.
when
7.
A.
turn
B.
worsen
C.
review
D.
change
8.
A.
famous
B.
stressed
C.
bored
D.
close
9.
A.
met
B.
to
meet
C.
meeting
D.
meet
10.
A.
across
B.
over
C.
away
D.
beyond
11.
A.
surprise
B.
dislike
C.
admire
D.
sadness
12.
A.
Away
B.
Down
C.
Back
D.
Out
13.
A.
aware
B.
afraid
C.
sure
D.
proud
14.
A.
more
than
B.
rather
than
C.
less
than
D.
other
than
15.
A.
culture
B.
tradition
C.
custom
D.
education
B
My
family
have
always
been
huge
fans
of
New
Zealand,
so
we
went
for
a
holiday
there
last
year.
We
toured
around
for
a
week
before
ending
up
in
Kaikoura,
a
small
town
___1___
.
The
first
evening
it
seemed
a
rather
boring
place,
but
the
next
day
I
remembered
what
I’d
read
about
it—that
it
is
often
___2___
to
see
dolphins
there
if
you
are
lucky
enough!
I’ll
always
think
of
Kaikoura
as
the
place
where
I
finally
achieved
my
lifelong
dream—to
___3___
with
wild
dolphins.
My
family
and
I
set
off
on
a
dolphin
trip
on
a
cold,
grey
day
with
a
number
of
other
people
on
a
small
boat.
___4___
the
sky
soon
turned
blue
,
and
at
last
we
reached
the
place
where
we
planned
to
go
swimming.
___5___
,
this
was
more
than
40
km
from
land!
I
was
really
starting
to
wonder
why
my
family
had
made
me
come
all
the
way
out
there,
when
suddenly
someone
shouted,
“Dolphins
!”
There
were
more
than
a
hundred
dolphins
swimming
___6___
our
boat.
I
put
on
my
snorkel
(呼吸管)
and
jumped
into
the
sea.
Everywhere
I
looked,
all
I
could
see
was
dolphins,
swimming
under
me
and
round
me.
Then
I
___7___
the
guide
had
told
us
to
make
sounds
in
the
water
to
attract
them.
So
I
did
and
making
similar
sounds,
as
if
they
were
trying
to
___8___
me.
I
even
made
eye
contact
with
one
dolphin,
and
watched
it
carefully
as
I
swam
round
in
a
circle.
Amazingly,
the
dolphin
almost
followed
me,
but
then
changed
its
mind,
although
it
kept
eye
contact
with
me
all
the
time.
It
really
made
me
realize
smart
and
beautiful
these
animals
are.
Then
after
an
hour
of
swimming
we
got
back
onto
the
boat.
___10___
I
had
enjoyed
myself,
I
left
the
water
quickly
by
then
as
I
was
very
cold.
Everyone
was
smiling
and
I
realized
what
a
special
moment
we’d
had.
1.
A.
by
the
lake
B.
in
the
forest
C.
on
the
coast
D.
near
the
river
2.
A.
possible
B.
common
C.
exciting
D.
pleasant
3.
A.
stay
B.
swim
C.
chat
D.
beat
4.
A.
Instead
B.
Certainly
C.
However
D.
Finally
5.
A.
To
my
joy
B.
To
my
horror
C.
To
my
shame
D.
To
my
surprise
6.
A.
towards
B.
along
C.
under
D.
against
7.
A.
understood
B.
suggested
C.
discovered
D.
remembered
8.
A.
hold
B.
answer
C.
protect
D.
save
9.
A.
what
B.
why
C.
how
D.
which
10.
A.
Although
B.
Because
C.
Unless
D.
Whether
二、阅读理解
A
Everyone
loves
holidays
and
festivals.
But
do
you
know
a
holiday
that
is
celebrated
every
month?
Yes,
it’s
the
only
holiday
that
takes
place
twelve
times
a
year—Bonza
Bottler
Day.
Bonza
Bottler
Day
is
celebrated
once
a
month
when
the
number
of
the
month
is
the
same
as
the
number
of
the
day
(Jun.
1,
Feb.
2,
March
3)
.
When
the
number
of
the
year
also
matches
the
number
of
the
day
and
month
(August
8,
2008)
,
there
is
a
reason
to
have
a
bigger
celebration.
Elaine
Fermont
from
America
came
up
with
the
idea
for
Bonza
Bottler
Day
on
August,
1985.
She
created
it
when
she
realized
that
there
were
no
special
chances
to
celebrate
one
month.
She
decide
to
give
herself
a
reason
to
have
a
party
and
some
fun
with
this
special
day
every
month.
Mrs.
Fremont
held
a
competition
to
give
the
day
a
special
name,
which
a
student
from
Australia
won.
When
Australians
like
something,
they
might
shout,
“Bonza!”
The
word
means
super,
great
or
fantastic.
And
“Bottler”
is
slang
(俚语)
for
something
excellent.
So
the
holiday
is
known
as
Bonza
Bottler
Day.
Bonza
Bottler
Day
has
no
tradition.
You
are
free
to
do
whatever
you
want.
People
in
offices
and
hospitals
bring
food
to
share.
Bonza
Bottler
Day
is
a
favorite
with
many
schools
because
it
gives
a
break
to
students.
The
holiday
can
be
Candy
Day,
Ice
Cream
Day,
Be
Kind
to
Classmates
Day,
No
Homework
Day,
Picnic
Day,
and
the
list
goes
on.
Why
not
celebrate
Bonza
Bottler
Day
in
your
own
ways
and
have
fun?
1.
Which
of
the
following
dates
is
NOT
a
Bonza
Bottler
Day?
A.
June
6,
2020.
B.
July
6,
2020.
C.
June
6,
2019.
D.
July
7,
2020.
2.
According
to
the
article,
who
named
Bonza
Bottler
Day?
A.
Elaine
Fermont.
B.
The
writer.
C.
An
Australian
student.
D.
Not
mentioned
in
the
article.
3.
Which
of
the
following
statements
(陈述)
about
Bonza
Bottler
Day
is
TRUE?
A.
It
is
celebrated
when
the
numbers
of
the
year,
the
month
and
the
day
are
the
same.
B.
Fermont
created
it
because
she
wanted
to
give
herself
a
reason
to
organize
a
competition.
C.
The
name
of
the
festival
had
nothing
to
do
with
Australian
culture.
D.
People
can
do
all
the
things
that
they
like
to
celebrate
it.
B
A
live
streaming
app
that
monitors
(监控)
students
in
classrooms
in
some
middle
schools
has
raised
a
lot
of
online
discussion.
It
was
reported
that
any
user
of
the
app
Shuidi
could
see
inside
classrooms.
Some
parents
have
praised
the
app
for
giving
them
the
chance
to
monitor
their
children,
while
others
worry
about
privacy
problems.
Do
you
think
the
app
is
a
good
idea?
Zhang
Xiaoru,
16:
I
strongly
support
this
app.
Nowadays,
children
play
an
important
role
in
the
whole
family,
and
parents
always
want
to
care
for
their
children,
wherever
they
are.
This
app
helps
parents
see
what
their
children
are
doing
in
classes.
It’s
also
a
good
way
to
make
students
behave
themselves
in
school.
Du
Yina,
15:
I’
m
a
supporter
of
this
app
if
parents
get
their
children’s
permission
(准许)
first.
The
app
could
help
parents
focus
on
children’s
bad
habits.
It
could
also
be
used
as
a
tool
to
prevent
bullying
(霸凌)
.
However,
parents
should
get
their
permission
first
to
protect
their
privacy.
Zhao
Xuehan,
16:
I
think
this
app
is
a
bad
idea.
Schools
should
be
a
pleasant
and
relaxing
place
for
students
to
study
and
play.
But
we
will
feel
uncomfortable
if
cameras
are
watching
us
all
the
time.
We
should
pay
attention
to
our
privacy.
Our
lives
shouldn’t
be
watched
by
the
public.
Zhang
Liliang,
15:
Any
form
of
privacy
invasion
(
侵犯)
shouldn’t
be
allowed.
Although
some
parents
want
to
know
more
about
their
children,
they
should
do
it
in
a
better
way.
Being
under
the
eye
of
strangers
is
too
dangerous.
1.
What
does
the
live-streaming
app
do?
A.
It
plays
educational
videos
in
class.
B.
It
lets
students
join
online
discussions.
C.
It
reports
on
which
apps
teachers
use.
D.
It
monitors
students
in
classrooms.
2.
On
which
condition
does
Du
support
the
app?
A.
Parents
should
get
their
children’s
permission
before
using
it.
B.
Parents
can
change
their
children’
s
bad
habits
through
the
app.
C.
The
app
could
be
used
as
a
tool
to
prevent
bullying.
D.
The
app
is
able
to
protect
students’
privacy
(隐私)
.
3.
According
to
what
Zhao
Xuehan
said,
what
does
she
do?
A.
She
is
a
student.
B.
She
is
a
teacher.
C.
She
is
a
parent.
D.
She
is
an
app
maker.
4.
Zhang
Liliang
thinks
the
app
is
dangerous
because
it
will
______
.
A.
invade
(
侵犯)
students’
privacy
(隐私)
B.
allow
parents
to
see
something
they
shouldn’t
see
C.
force
students
to
do
things
they
don’t
want
to
do
D.
hurt
people’s
eyes
5.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
Now
most
middle
schools
have
used
apps
to
monitor
students.
B.
Different
people
have
different
opinions
about
using
the
app.
C.
Zhang
Xiaoru
supports
the
app
only
in
some
ways.
D.
Middle
schools
aren’t
allowed
to
use
this
app.
C
Driver
Wanted
1.
Clean
driving
record
2.
Good
looks
3.
Age
over
25
Apply
(申请)
to:
Capes
Taxi,
Shenzhen
Tel:
0775—6561382
Air
Hostess
(空姐)
Wanted
1.
Age
between
20
and
33
2.
Height
from
1.
60
m
to
1.
75
m
3.
Two
foreign
languages
4.
College
student
Apply
to:
China
Airlines,
Beijing
Tel:
0411—88488970
Teacher
Needed
1.
For
private
Language
school
2.
At
Least
one
years
teaching
experience
necessary
Apply
to:
Instant
Languages
Ltd,
Dalian
Tel:
0411—4313861
1.
If
a
person
is
24
years
old,
he/she
can’t
apply
for
a
job
as
______
.
A.
a
driver
B.
an
air
hostess
C.
a
doctor
D.
a
teacher
2.
Han
Meimei,
1.
68
m
all,
a
college
student
now,
knows
English
and
Japanese,
Which
job
can
she
apply
for?
A.
Driving
for
Capes
Taxi.
B.
Working
for
China
Airlines.
C.
Teaching
at
Instant
Languages
Ltd.
D.
Teaching
for
Capes
Taxi.
三、短文填空
A
Bill
Gates
is
one
of
the
richest
people
in
the
world
and
becomes
the
most
generous
person
as
well.
It
all
began
when
Bill
and
his
wife,
Melinda,
made
a
b___1___
decision.
They
set
up
a
charity,
the
Bill
and
Melinda
Gates
Foundation.
The
Gates
feel
that
with
success
comes
responsibility
(责任)
.
They
want
to
use
their
money
to
help
others.
That
is
why
they
s___2___
the
charity.
The
Bill
and
Melinda
Gates
Foundation
spends
billions
of
dollars.
It
gives
money
to
s___3___
so
they
can
go
to
school,
The
foundation
also
gives
money
to
libraries
for
computers
and
other
materials.
The
Gates
are
also
providing
money
for
m___4___
research.
Their
foundation
has
given
over
$
1
billion
to
improve
the
health
of
people
in
poor
countries.
The
money
is
used
to
fight
disease
such
as
malaria
(疟疾)
.
Malaria
is
s___5___
widely
by
a
bite
from
a
mosquito
(蚊子)
.
The
disease
kills
2000
kids
in
Africa
each
day.
In
2008,
the
Gates
Foundation
gave
$
168.7
million
to
work
on
the
problem
of
malaria.
This
money
was
used
to
s___6___
the
work
of
developing
a
malaria
vaccine
(疫苗)
.
A
vaccine
is
given
to
people
before
they
get
a
disease.
"
It
protects
them
a___7___
that
disease
in
the
future.
A___8___
worry
of
Bill
and
Melinda
Gates
is
hunger.
In
many
parts
of
the
world
people
are
short
of
food.
They
don’t
have
enough
tools
and
training
to
i___9___
farming.
The
Gates
Foundation
is
working
in
these
areas.
The
Gates
Foundation
is
helping
people
in
the
United
States
too.
It
works
on
e___10___
.
The
foundation
gives
money
for
school
programmes
and
libraries.
It
also
helps
kids
pay
for
school.
The
world
should
give
Bill
and
Melina
Gates
big
thanks
for
lending
a
helping
hand
to
those
who
need
it
most.
B
Mt.
Qomolangma
is
the
___1___
(world)
highest
mountain.
How
hard
___2___
(be)
it
to
climb
this
mountain
around
60
years
ago?
You
can
find
out
by
___3___
(watch)
the
film
Climbers.
The
film
tells
the
real
stories
of
Chinese
climbers,
who
climbed
the
mountain
in
1960
and
1975.
On
the
northern
slope
of
Mt.
Qomolangma,
there
is
a
30
meter
high
cliff
(峭壁)
.
It
is
___4___
(possible)
for
climbers
to
get
to
the
top
without
going
over
this
cliff.
In
1960,
a
Chinese
climbing
team
tried
to
reach
the
top.
The
four
members
___5___
(them)
stood
on
each
other’s
shoulders
to
climb
the
cliff.
Although
they
didn’t
have
enough
oxygen
and
food,
they
still
___6___
(make)
it
to
the
top.
They
became
the
first
people
___7___
(reach)
the
top
of
Mt.
Qomolangma
from
there.
Fifteen
years
___8___
(late)
,
another
Chinese
climbing
team
reached
the
top.
They
spent
a
whole
day
___9___
(build)
a
metal
ladder
on
the
cliff.
The
ladder
helped
more
than
1,300
___10___
(climb)
from
all
over
the
world
realize
their
dream
of
climbing
the
mountain.
The
ladder
was
retired
in
2008.
It
is
now
in
a
museum
in
Lhasa,
Tibet.
四、七选五阅读
从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,
使短文通顺连贯,
其中有两项是多余选项。
A
Some
people
succeed,
while
others
may
not.
This
is
because
some
people
own
some
qualities,
which
others
do
not.
______
The
first
thing
you
must
remember
is
that
in
order
to
succeed,
you
must
be
optimistic
(乐观的)
.
If
you
don’t
expect
to
win,
you
will
not
try
as
hard
as
those
who
do
expect
to
win.
You
also
need
to
have
a
clear
purpose
and
a
reason
for
doing
something.
A
If
you
don’t
have
a
purpose,
then
you’ll
not
try
your
best
and
pay
attention
to
every
detail.
______
They
should
be
able
to
think
about
things
in
a
different
way
and
wondering
how
other
people
would
do
the
same
thing.
Think
about
some
successful
people
you
know.
They
might
be
successful
with
a
little
creativity,
but
the
most
successful
people
are
the
most
creative
ones.
Reading
is
another
to
success.
______
If
you
want
to
learn
how
to
set
up
a
successful
business,
you
should
read
books
about
people
like
Bill
Gates
and
Jerry
Yang.
The
two
people
have
achieved
amazing
success
in
the
areas
of
business.
______
There
is
a
saying
that
“practice
makes
perfect”.
Practice
every
day
at
whatever
career
you
are
in,
and
by
doing
so,
you
will
see
yourself,
your
business
and
your
self—confidence
begin
to
grow.
If
you
feel
confident
about
what
you
do,
this
confidence
will
make
other
people
believe
in
you
as
well.
Your
team
members
will
be
happy
to
work
with
you,
and
your
boss
will
give
you
more
trust.
Finally,
if
you’re
a
successful
person,
you
will
be
able
to
look
people
in
the
eye
and
smile
confidently.
Follow
these
steps
and
the
success
will
be
waiting
for
you
in
the
near
future.
A.
This
is
because
motivation
(动力)
is
a
key
to
achieving
success.
B.
You
won’t
achieve
success
without
luck.
C.
What
should
you
remember
on
the
way
to
success?
D.
Another
quality
that
helps
people
succeed
is
creativity.
E.
It
will
help
you
learn
about
how
other
people
have
achieved
success
by
reading
some
useful
books.
F.
Practice
is
also
very
important
if
you
want
to
succeed.
G.
Don’t
keeping
complaining
about
your
life.
B
______
You
may
have
already
forgotten
the
days
when
you
had
to
learn
how
to
use
chopsticks.
Every
Chinese
kid
struggles
with
them
for
some
time.
______
They
come
with
their
own
special
rules
and
traditions.
______
Playing
with
chopsticks
is
seen
as
bad
manners,
just
as
making
noise
with
forks
and
knives
in
a
Western
country
would
be
rude.
There
are
also
some
superstitions
(迷信)
related
to
chopsticks.
For
example,
some
people
believe
that
chopsticks
should
not
be
left
standing
upright
in
a
bowl.
It
looks
like
the
incense
(香)
that
Chinese
use
to
honor
the
dead.
______
You
should
not
tap
chopsticks
on
the
edge
of
the
bowl
either,
as
beggars
do
this
to
ask
for
food.
Parents
may
get
mad
if
children
do
this
as
they
don’t
want
their
children
to
be
as
poor
as
beggars
in
the
future.
Apart
from
being
tableware,
chopsticks
can
also
be
a
great
gift.
______
Newlyweds
(新婚夫妇)
sometimes
receive
chopsticks
as
a
wedding
gift.
Skilled
craftsmen
paint
beautiful
images
on
chopsticks
to
make
them
look
like
fine
artworks.
根据短文内容,
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A.
How
Chinese
kids
learn
to
use
chopsticks.
B.
People
should
not
make
noise
with
chopsticks.
C.
Learn
the
rules
and
traditions
behind
chopsticks.
D.
Doing
it
at
the
dinner
table
is
believed
to
bring
bad
luck.
E.
But
chopsticks
are
not
just
simple
tools
to
pick
up
food.
F.
We
should
learn
the
traditional
culture
behind
forks
and
knives
well.
G.
In
Chinese,
“chopsticks”
reads
“kuaizi”,
which
means
to
have
babies
soon.
五、阅读表达
It’s
hard
for
middle
school
students
to
prepare
a
program
in
three
weeks.
So,
I
was
really
nervous.
What
made
matters
worse,
there
were
only
nine
students
taking
part
in.
After
a
discussion
among
group
members,
we
decided
to
perform
a
song
and
a
dance.
The
song
we
chose
was
showed
in
the
Chinese
style
and
I
was
the
lead
singer.
Over
the
next
three
weeks,
we
used
every
minute
we
could
find
to
rehearse
(彩排)
.
The
dancers
practised
during
breaks,
and
I
practised
through
my
phone.
I
used
it
to
compare
my
performance
with
the
original,
which
allowed
me
to
correct
my
mistakes.
(it,
best,
though,
tried,
everybody
,
difficult,
was,
their.
)
Finally,
the
day
of
the
performance
came.
After
making
up
and
dressing
up,
we
became
nervous.
Before
going
to
stage,
I
told
everyone,
“No
matter
how
we
perform,
we
are
sure
to
be
the
best,
since
the
audience
has
paid
a
lot
to
see
us.”
As
we
left
the
stage,
many
people
spoke
to
us,
praising
our
performance.
A
foreign
student
even
came
over
to
us,
as
he
was
curious
about
our
ancient—style
costumes.
He
took
a
photo
with
us,
which
became
the
best
record
of
our
hard
work.
It
was
hard
work
that
made
us
a
success.
Finally,
we
stood
out
among
the
twenty
groups
to
win
the
prize.
1.
How
long
did
they
spend
preparing
a
program?
2.
Were
there
many
students
taking
part
in
the
program?
3.
How
did
the
author
practise
the
song?
4.
将文中括号内的单词连成一个句子,
使文章意思通顺、完整。
5.
What
was
the
result
of
the
performance?
一、
1~5
ACBCC
6~10
BDDCA
11~15
ACDA
D
CABCD
CDBCA
BCD
二、
DAAAB
1~2AB
三、
big
started
students
medical
spread
support
against
Another
improve
education
world's
was
watching
impossible
themselves
made
to
reach
later
building
climbers
四、
CADEF
CEBDG
五、
1.
Three
weeks.
2.
No,
there
weren't.
3.
Through
his
phone.
4.
Though
it
was
difficult,
everybody
tried
their
best.
5.
It
was
very
successful.
They
won
the
prize.