2020-2021学年上海牛津版八年级英语下学期期中复习-词性转换专项练习（有答案）

上海牛津版8B期中复习（U1-U4）-词性转换专项练习
1.
What
________
(freeze)
weather
we’ve
got
today!
2.
She’s
such
a
nice
and
________
(patience)
lady
that
we
all
like
her.
3.
We
cleaned
our
________
(chemical)
lab
yesterday
afternoon.
4.
How
________
(excite)
the
children
were
when
they
got
the
second
prize!
5.
The
________
(police)
over
there
go
to
work
very
early
every
day.
6.
I’m
________
(true)
sorry.
7.
What’s
your
(explain)
for
being
late?
8.
It’s
popular
to
send
and
receive
(electricity)
mail.
9.
Fire
and
water
may
be
good
(serve),
but
bad
masters.
10.All
(staff)
must
know
the
office
rules
and
obey
them.
11.Mr.
Li,
a
scientist,
explains
that
the
(chemistry)
inside
produce
electricity.
12.Sometimes
we
put
ourselves
in
______.
So
try
to
be
careful
enough.
(dangerous)
13.The
first
of
April
is
April
______Day.
We
can
play
tricks.
(foolish)
14.You’d
better
serve
our
guests
______(polite).
15.Salary
is
usually
paid
______(month).
16.Could
you
give
a
clear
______(explain).
17.My
mother
bought
three______and
we
plan
to
paint
the
wall.
(brush)
18.“Tony,
you
should
be
doing
your
homework!”
his
mother
said
loudly,
the
voice
sounded______.
(patience)
19.
It
is
sometimes
dangerous
to
talk
to______as
you
are
always
not
prepared.
(strange)
20.It
is______to
be
happy
when
we
fail
an
exam.
(usual)
21.A
bath
uses
about______as
much
water
as
a
shower.
(two)
22.The
morning
exercises
can
keep
your
whole
class
more______.
(act)
23.Carbon
monoxide（一氧化碳）
can
do______to
humans.
(harmful)
24.
It
is
very
dangerous
to______in
dirty
air
containing
PM2.5.(breath)
25.Pandas
are
in
great______so
people
provide
special
protection
for
them.
(dangerous)
26.These
products
are
not
popular,
because
many
people
think
they
are
unnatural
and
use
some
______.
(chemist)
27.My
sister______what
the
paper
in
her
notebook
is
made
from.
(wonderful)
28.Better
communication
can
lead
to
an______
cooperation（合作）．(enjoy)
29.The
sudden
argument
made
our
meeting
room
even______.
(noise)
30.Don’t
worry,
Louise
is
under
medical______
(treat)
now.
31.“Tony.
You
should
be
doing
your
homework!”
his
mother
said
loudly.
The
voice
sounded______
(patience).
32.
Some
old
people
are
used
to
doing______
(day)
morning
exercises.
33.The
newspaper
says
this
is
the______
(fun)
film
of
all
this
month.
34.I
hope
to
buy
the______
(speed)
little
car.
35.The
boy
suddenly______
(frozen)
when
he
heard
his
parents’
voice
approaching.
36.We
need
five
more______
(potato).
Would
you
please
get
them
for
us?
37.Your
blood
needs
water
to
carry
oxygen
so
that
it
can
keep
you
______
(live).
38.That’s
not
a
bad______
(explain).
39.Do
you
believe
that
there’s
a______
(connect)
between
smoking
and
heart
disease?
40.These
young
boys
are
strong
and______
(energy).
41.
Have
you
decided
to
buy
the
new
type
of______
(electricity)
car
yet?
42.You
don’t
know
what
a
waste
it
is
because
the
cost
is
buried
in
the______
(month
)visa
bills.
43.______
(move)
can
be
painful
when
you’ve
hurt
your
back.
44.
There
will
be
some
sporting
and
cultural______
(change)
between
the
two
schools.
45.Have
you
seen
that______
(warn)
sign?
It
says
“No
Parking”.
46.Unluckily,
the
deadline
of
the_______
(decide)
can
no
longer
be
delayed.
47.The
weather
in
Shanghai
is
usually
very_______
(please)
in
autumn.
48.Be
sure
to
do
it_______
(care)
so
that
you
won’t
make
the
same
mistake
again.
49.Maggie
sometimes
gives
helpful_______
(suggest).
50.It’s_______
(necessary)
for
you
to
buy
so
many
dress
at
a
time.
They
will
be
out
of
date
soon.
51.October
1,
1949
was
the_______
(begin)
of
a
new
age.
52.At
lunchtime,
there’s
a_______
(choose)
between
the
buffet
and
the
set
menu.
53.The
cat
walked
around
the
fish
in
the
bowl
and
looked
at
it
s_______
(hungry).
54.
Do
you
know
whether
it
is
a______
change
or
a
physical
change?
(chemistry)
55.How
dare
you
push
the______
chair!
It
will
be
broken.
(wood)
56.Some
insects
are
______and
we
should
try
not
to
kill
them.
(harm)
57.Have
you
seen
that
______sign?
It
says,
“No
smoking”.(warm)
58.These
buildings
add______to
our
city.(beautiful)
59.None
of
the
know
ho
trees
communicate
with
one
another.
(science)
60.Everyone
has
the
duty
to
protect
the
balance.
(nature)
61.The
vegetables
grown
with
are
harmful
to
people’s
health.
(chemistry)
62.Don’t
our
Earth
in
your
daily
life.
It’s
our
only
home.
(pollution)
63.I’m
sorry
for
what
I
said
yesterday.
(real)
64.Taking
part
in
sports
can
help
you
to
keep
and
enjoy
life.
(health)
65.We
should
brush
our
at
least
twice
a
day.
(tooth)
66.There
is
a
dog
barking
at
the
gate.
(loud)
67.We
needed
a
few
to
clean
up
the
water
.
(
chemist
)
68.I'm
getting
because
I've
waited
at
the
bus
stop
for
quite
a
long
time.
(
patient
)
69.We
are
now
living
in
our
new
house.
(
comfortable
)
70.They
are
having
a
thorough
to
welcome
the
New
Year.
(
clean
)
71.Harry
Potter
and
the
Deathly
Hallows,
the
book
of
the
series
was
on
sale
on
July
21st,
2007.
(seven)
72.The
doctor
is
very
with
his
patients,
so
he
is
popular
with
them.
(impatient)
73.The
from
the
next
room
woke
up
the
child.
(sound)
74.The
fire
is
going
out;
will
you
some
wood?
(addition)
75.Many
things
water,
such
as
tires,
rubbish,
and
plastic
bags.
(pollution)
76.Take
one
of
the
tablets
three
times
before
meals.
(day)
77.Our
company
is
the
biggest
user
of
in
this
area.
(electric)
78.You
ought
to
have
asked
me
first,
you
know.
(real)
79.The
rent
on
his
apartment
was
his
biggest
expense.
(month)
80.Water
is
a
good
,
but
also
a
dangerous
one.
(serve)
81.The
waiters
and
waitresses
in
this
restaurant
acted
quite
.
(polite)
82.Air
is
,
but
there
is
air
around
us
everywhere.
(visible)
83.Mr
Chen
didn't
use
any
on
his
fruit.
(chemistry
)
84.Most
torches
work
on
two
.
(battery)
85.He
had
no
for
why
he
was
late.
(
explain
)
86.There
was
little
change
in
their
lives.
(
day
)
87.While
I
was
cooking
dinner,
the
went
off.
(
electric
)
88.He
was
angry
with
himself
for
having
made
such
a
mistake.
(fool)
89.I
have
made
the
to
go
fishing
with
my
father
this
afternoon.
(decide)
90.She
spoke
about
the
work
of
the
school.
(brief)
91.My
sister
works
as
an
for
a
local
news
paper.
(edit)
92.I
we
go
to
the
park
on
Sunday.
(suggestion)
93.I’ve
begun
to
what
to
do
next.
(considerate)
94.They
are
now
the
plan
in
the
classroom.
(discussion)
95.We
have
received
many
letters
on
this
subject
from
our
.
(read)
96.We
will
discuss
this
in
detail
in
a
chapter.
(late)
97.He’s
a
man
from
what
he
was
10
years
ago.
(difference)
98.Your
information
is
not
accurate
(精确的),
so
your
is
wrong.
(conclude)
99.We
the
different
question
for
a
long
time.
(consideration)
100.I
think
we
should
accept
his
offer
.
(brief)
答案：
1.
freezing
2.
patient
3.
chemistry
4.
excited
5.
police
6.
truly7.explanation
8.Electronic
9.servants
10.staff
11.chemicals12.danger
13.Fool’s
14.politely
15.monthly
16.explanation
17.brushes
18.impatient
19.strangers
20.unusual
21.twice
22.active
23.harm
24.breathe
25.danger
26.chemicals
27.wonders
28.enjoyable
29.noisier
30.treatment
31.impatient
32.daily
33.funniest
34.speedy
35.froze
36.
potatoes
37.alive38.treatment
39.impatient
40.
daily
41.funniest
42.speedy
43.froze
44.
potatoes
45.
alive46.decision
47.pleasant
48.carefully
49.suggestions
50.unnecessary
51.
beginning
52.choice
53.
hungrily54.chemical
55.wooden
56.harmless
57.warning
58.beauty
59.scientists
60.
natural
61.chemicals
62.
pollute
63.really
64.healthy
65.teeth
66.
loudly
67.chemicals
68.impatient
69.
comfortably
70.
cleaning
71.seventh
72.patient
73.sound
74.add
75.pollute
76.daily
77.electricity
78.really
79.
monthly
80.servant
81.politely
82.invisible83.chemicals
84.
batteries
85.explanation
86.
daily
87.
electricity
88.
foolish89.decision
90.briefly
91.editor
92.suggest
93..
consider
94.discussing
95.readers
96.later
97.
different
98.
conclusion
99.consider/
considered
100.
briefly