江苏省各市2019─2020学年高一下学期期末英语试题真题汇编--阅读理解 Word版含答案

江苏省各市2019─2020学年第二学期高一期末英语试题
真题汇编--阅读理解
常州市2019─2020学年第二学期高一期末调研考试英语试题真题
第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Shakespeare’s
Family
Homes
Pass
Enter
the
world
of
Shakespeare
and
see
the
places
that
inspired
a
genius,
with
entry
to
five
historic
properties
(房产)
in
Stratford-upon-Avon.
The
properties:
Shakespeare’s
Birthplace
---
Enjoy
a
multimedia
exhibition
and
live
theatre
Hall’s
Croft
---Visit
the
traditional
herb
gardens
and
home
of
Shakespeare’s
daughter
Susanna
Anne
Hathaway’s
Cottage
---
Hear
readings
of
Shakespeare’s
most
popular
sonnets
Maty
Arden’s
Farm---Watch
falconry
displays
and
traditional
crafts
Shakespeare’s
New
Place
---
Walk
in
the
footsteps
of
Shakespeare
and
explore
where
he
wrote
some
of
his
most
iconic
works
like
his
four
tragedies
(悲剧).
Price
Adult
(（18+）)
?20
Child
（3-17）
?10
Under
3:
free
Concession
（优惠）
?15
60+
and
students
（18-25）
with
ID
Tickets
are
valid
(有效)
for
one
visit
to
each
of
your
5
properties
in
a
72
hour
period,
Please
note
that
customers
who
are
disabled
can
buy
a
concession
ticket
and
then
will
be
able
to
have
one
carer
admitted
free.
Opening
dates
and
times
Winter
Season:
4
November
2019
-
15
March
2020
Shakespeare’s
BirthPlace:
open
Monday
-
Sunday,
10am
-
4pm
Shakespeare’s
New
Place:
open
Monday
-
Sunday,
10am
-
4pm
Anne
Hathaway’s
Cottage:
open
Monday
-
Sunday,
10am
-
4pm
Halls
Croft:
open
Monday
-
Sunday,
11am-4pm
Mary
Arden’s
Farm:
closed
Shakespeare’s
BirthPlace,
Shakespeare’s
New
Place,
Anne
Hathaway’s
Cottage:
open
on
the
24
December
10am-lpm,
closed
25-26
December.
Spring/Summer/Autumn
Season:
16
March
2020
-
1
November
2020
Shakespeare’s
BirthPlace
and
Anne
Hathaway’s
Cottage:
open
Monday
-
Sunday,
9am
-
5pm.
Shakespeare’s
New
Place,
Hall’s
Croft
and
Mary
Arden’s
Farm:
open
Monday
-
Sunday
10am-5pm
Closing
times
listed
above
are
last
entry.
Houses
close
30
minutes
after
last
entry.
1.
According
to
the
advertisement,
visitors
can
________.
A.
hear
Shakespeare’s
sonnets
at
Shakespeare’s
Birthplace
B.
explore
where
he
created
some
of
his
master
works
C.
visit
the
properties
many
times
with
the
ticket
in
72
hours
D.
visit
the
5
properties
free
of
charge
on
Christmas
Day
2.
If
Tom,
who
is
disabled,
visits
the
properties
with
his
wife
and
13-year-old
son,
he
should
at
least
pay
________.
A.
?10
B.
?25
C.
?30
D.
?50
3.
Li
Hua,
a
fan
of
Shakespeare
from
China,
will
visit
Shakespeare’s
BirthPlace
on
July
25.
He
should
exit
at
the
latest
before
________.
A.
4:00
pm
B.
4:30pm
C.
5:00pm
D.
5:30
pm
【答案】1.
B
2.
B
3.
D
B
New
climate-control
jackets
have
helped
people
stay
warm
in
subzero
conditions,
and
even
made
cows
comfortable
enough
to
produce
more
milk.
But
it
all
began
with
an
Indian
graduate’s
simple
wish
for
clothing
that
could
be
used
for
both
the
cold
Boston
winters
and
heated
MIT
campus
rooms.
Now,
the
MIT
graduated
company
has
begun
selling
the
jackets
and
other
clothes
that
allow
wearers
to
control
their
level
of
comfort
without
adding
or
removing
layers.
“Our
products
can
go
from
0°C
to
100
°C
in
the
push
of
a
button,”
said
Vistakula,
founder
and
CEO
of
the
company.
“We
have
four
levels
of
heating
and
four
levels
of
cooling
that
include
low,
medium,
high
and
very
high.”
When
electricity
runs
through
the
junction
where
two
different
metals
meet,
it
creates
a
temperature
difference
so
that
one
side
heats
up
and
the
other
side
cools
down.
Such
heat-exchange
equipment
also
needs
fans
to
blow
away
the
heat.
“We
were
able
to
reduce
the
weight
and
get
rid
of
the
need
for
a
fan,”
Vistakula
told
Innovation
News
Daily.
“That
made
it
very
suitable
to
put
it
into
clothes.”
The
current
clothing
runs
on
a
range
of
laptop
batteries
(电池)
that
can
support
up
to
eight
hours
of
hot
or
cold
comfort.
Aside
from
shoes,
jackets
and
bike
helmets,
the
startup
also
sells
knee
and
elbow
packs
that
provide
hot
or
cold
therapy
(疗法)
for
aching
joints.
That’s
just
the
beginning,
as
the
20-person
team
tries
many
new
and
different
applications
(应用)
in
the
search
to
find
what
works.
They
have
their
eyes
set
on
a
“HaemoSave”
application
that
could
use
freezing
temperatures
to
control
bleeding,
and
pain
during
medical
emergencies.
“That’s
at
a
very
early
stage,”
Vistakula
explained.
“It
works
for
superficial
(表面的)
wounds,
but
we
have
to
do
deeper
wounds
and
see
what
happens.”
In
another
case,
tests
with
jackets
adapted
for
cows
succeeded
in
enabling
the
cows
to
produce
more
milk.
But
the
current
costs
mean
that
farmers
can’t
afford
such
equipment
-
at
least
not
until
the
company
scales
up
its
production
and
lowers
the
price.
It’s
an
ambitious
goal
but
their
confidence
is
supported
by
the
startup’s
innovation
(创新)
philosophy.
“Nature
has
been
innovating
for
billions
of
years,
so
you
just
have
to
look
in
the
right
place,”
Vistakula
said.
“If
you
go
looking
for
answers,
you’ll
find
them.”
4.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
The
technology
were
first
designed
to
control
climate.
B.
The
clothing
is
user-friendly
with
a
simple
push
of
button.
C
The
clothing
runs
on
batteries
that
can
last
at
least
eight
hours.
D.
The
clothing
needs
fans
to
create
a
temperature
difference.
5.
According
to
Vistakula,
next
they
have
to
test
whether
HaemoSave
can
________.
A.
be
applied
to
reduce
pain
B.
be
used
to
control
bleeding
C.
function
for
deeper
wounds
D.
make
body
temperatures
low
6.
It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
that
________.
A.
the
technology
doesn’t
work
well
in
practice
B.
the
technology
can
be
widely
applied
in
life
C.
the
company
will
increase
production
to
meet
market
needs
D.
the
company
is
now
facing
a
very
uncertain
future
7.
What
can
we
conclude
from
what
Vistakula
said
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
We
can
probably
innovate
anything
in
nature.
B.
Innovation
should
be
encouraged
to
protect
nature.
C.
It
has
taken
billions
of
years
for
nature
to
change.
D.
We
should
innovate
as
it
agrees
with
Nature.
【答案】4.
B
5.
C
6.
B
7.
D
C
It
was
decades
ago
now,
but
it’s
still
one
of
the
most
memorable
conversations
of
my
life.
On
a
long,
slow
train
heading
north,
with
nothing
to
do
but
watch
the
rain,
the
man
sitting
opposite
began
trying
to
talk
to
me.
Like
most
young
women
who
have
learned
the
hard
way
to
be
careful
of
strangers,
I
was
unfriendly.
But
curiosity
took
over
when
he
said
that
he
was
just
bored,
and
liked
talking.
So
that’s
what
we
did
for
hours
and
hours
as
the
man
turned
out
to
be
quite
talkative.
When
the
train
finally
pulled
in,
we
didn’t
change
numbers.
However,
I
still
think
about
it
sometimes
on
long,
boring
journeys,
before
getting
a
phone
out
and
scrolling
silently
like
everyone
else.
It’s
a
rare
person
who
can
cheerfully
break
the
social
rule
about
not
talking
to
strangers
without
any
ill
intention,
but
life
would
be
more
interesting
if
more
of
us
knew
how
to
do
it.
And
that’s
why
I
can’t
be
as
cynical
as
I
probably
should
be
about
“Tube
Chat”
campaign
launched
to
encourage
Britons
to
talk
to
each
other.
All
anyone
is
being
asked
to
do
is
to
start
a
conversation
they
wouldn’t
otherwise
have
had
—
maybe
with
a
friend
from
whom
they’ve
been
apart
or
a
neighbor
they
don’t
know.
Obviously,
it
takes
more
than
a
bit
of
small
talk
over
garden
fences
to
unite
strangers
together.
More
people
live
alone
than
did
so
a
generation
ago,
and
the
rise
in
freelancing（自由职业）means
more
of
us
work
alone
too.
We
socialize
increasingly
through
screens,
sending
texts
instead
of
bothering
to
call.
It’s
true
that
the
“Tube
Chat”
campaign
of
a
few
years
back
failed
in
its
attempts
to
make
Londoners
talk
to
each
other
on
public
transport.
But
even
city
people
who
would
normally
die
rather
than
make
eye
contact
with
strangers
still
happily
gather
in
large
numbers
by
the
Thames
for
the
New
Year’s
Eve
fireworks.
They
would
get
a
far
better
view
at
home
on
television
—
it’s
not
really
about
the
fireworks,
but
about
being
part
of
something
communal
(公共的).
There’s
no
guarantee
(保证)
that
this
latest
campaign
to
reconnect
will
succeed
wherever
others
have
failed.
But
if
there
ever
a
moment
to
stop
social
disbelief
it
may
start
a
fire
to
warm
a
world
that
sometimes
feels
cold.
Wherever
my
train
friend
is
now,
________.
8.
The
author
introduced
her
train
friend
to
________.
A.
share
her
most
memorable
but
boring
journey
B.
express
her
deep
regret
for
losing
touch
with
him
C.
show
that
talking
to
strangers
can
add
interest
to
life
D.
explain
why
people
are
becoming
indifferent
9.
The
underlined
word
“cynical”
is
closest
in
meaning
to
________.
A.
doubtful
B.
supportive
C.
confused
D.
disappointed
10.
The
example
of
Londoners
gathering
for
the
New
Year’s
Eve
fireworks
is
used
to
show
that
________.
A.
“Tube
Chat”,
failed
in
its
attempts
to
unite
strangers
together
B.
it’s
hard
to
break
the
social
rule
about
not
talking
to
strangers
C.
people
have
a
wish
to
be
socially
connected
by
nature
D.
“Tube
Chat”
made
some
difference
to
reconnecting
people
11.
Which
of
the
following
best
fits
in
the
blank
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
I
hope
he’s
still
talking
B.
I
hope
he
is
still
as
interesting
C.
I
will
miss
him
forever
D.
I
will
try
to
get
in
touch
with
him
12.
Which
of
the
following
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Keep
our
desire
to
connect.
B.
Avoid
talking
to
strangers.
C.
Show
respect
for
social
disbelief
D.
Socialize
with
our
friends.
【答案】8.
C
9.
A
10.
C
11.
A
12.
A
连云港市2019─2020学年第二学期高一期末调研考试英语试题真题
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分.满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文.从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中.选出最佳选项.
A
Posture
Corrector
For
Men
and
Women
●Let
Our
Posture
Corrector
Be
Part
of
Your
Pain-free
Life.
As
my
brother
suffered
clavicle
(锁骨)
pain
after
a
car
accident,
Dr.
John
advised
us
to
try
posture
corrector.
Luckily,
my
brother
came
to
his
happiest
self
again.
Besides
correcting
his
posture,
he
also
got
relief
from
back,
shoulder
and
neck
pain
all
at
the
same
time.
●Good
Posture
Is
Healthy
For
Both
Men
And
Women.
Wearing
our
back
brace
(背带)
for
some
time,
you’ll
keep
and
hold
back
straight
even
without
the
posture
corrector.
Unlike
regular
posture
correctors
that
are
very
hard
and
force
you
into
one
position,
our
back
brace
allows
you
completely
free
movement.
●Comfortable,
Changeable
And
Easy
To
Use.
While
other
posture
correctors
dig
into
your
armpits,
hurt
your
skin
and
are
uncomfortable
after
5
minutes,
our
back
brace
fits
your
sizes
from
30cm
to
43cm.
●Invisible
Under
Clothes.
You
can
wear
our
excellent
posture
support
brace
while
at
work,
home
or
out
and
no
one
will
know
you
have
it
on.
After
a
while,
you’ll
forget
you’re
even
wearing
the
brace.
1.
“My
brother”
is
mentioned
in
Part
1
to
show_________.
A.
Dr.
John
was
kind
and
helpful
B.
the
posture
corrector
really
works
C.
every
person
has
his
ups
and
downs
D.
a
car
accident
can
cause
clavicle
pain
2.
What
is
the
common
way
used
for
promotion
in
Part
2
and
3?
A.
Giving
examples.
B.
Listing
figures.
C.
Making
comparisons.
D.
Lowering
prices.
3.
How
much
does
a
Chinese
customer
have
to
pay
for
a
posture
corrector?
A.
$66.28.
B.
$61.66.
C.
$97.95.
D.
$63.28.
【答案】1.
B
2.
C
3.
D
C
Bumblebees(大黄蜂)
are
clever:
when
pollen(花粉)
is
short
and
plants
near
the
nest
are
not
yet
flowering,
they
have
learned
to
force
them
to
bloom.
Research
published
on
Thursday
in
Science
shows
that
the
insects
puncture
the
plants’
leaves,
which
causes
them
to
flower
about
30
days
earlier
than
they
otherwise
would.
How
the
technique
developed
and
why
the
plants
react
by
blooming
remain
unclear.
Consuelo
De
Moraes,
a
chemical
ecologist
at
the
Swiss
Federal
Institute
of
Technology,
says
she
and
her
teammates
were
observing
one
kind
of
bumblebee
in
an
unrelated
experiment
when
they
noticed
the
insects
were
damaging
plant
leaves
and
wondered
why.
“At
first
we
thought
they
might
be
feeding
on
the
plants,”
she
says.
And
because
previous
research
had
shown
stress
could
cause
plants
to
flower,
they
also
wondered
whether
the
bees
might
be
creating
blooms
on
purpose.
To
find
out,
the
team
placed
bumblebees
together
with
tomato
plants
in
cages.
The
bees
soon
cut
several
holes
in
the
leaves
of
each
plant.
As
a
test,
the
researchers
tried
to
copy
the
bumblebee
damage
in
additional
plants
with
a
knife.
Both
sets
of
plants
with
injured
leaves
bloomed
faster,
but
the
ones
punctured
by
the
bees
flowered
weeks
earlier,
suggesting
that
chemicals
in
the
insects’
saliva(唾液)
may
be
involved
as
well.
Next,
the
researchers
moved
out
of
the
laboratory
to
see
whether
bumblebees
would
continue
to
damage
nonflowering
plants
near
their
nest
even
if
blooming
plants
were
available
farther
away.
They
did
so.
The
findings
suggest
the
bees’
behavior
is
an
adaptation
that
improves
food-hunting
efficiency(效率).
In
the
future,
scientists
could
test
how
the
behavior
may
have
developed
and
how
widespread
it
is
among
other
wild
bumblebees,
as
well
as
what
is
happening
in
plants
after
a
bee
bite.
Understanding
those
questions
could
help
us
better
face
the
climate
change.
8.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“puncture”
in
Paragraph
1
probably
mean?
A.
bite
B.
touch
C.
kiss
D.
eat
9.
What
inspired
Consuelo
and
her
team
to
do
the
present
research?
A.
The
stress
causing
plants
to
flower.
B.
The
difference
in
plants’
flowering
time.
C.
The
bumblebees’
feeding
on
the
plants.
D.
The
bumblebees’
damaging
plants’
leaves.
10.
Why
did
the
researchers
copy
what
the
bumblebees
did?
A.
To
prove
a
knife
cut
can
work
as
a
bee
bite.
B.
To
figure
out
what
helps
plants
flower
faster
C.
To
find
out
why
bumblebees
damage
plants.
D.
To
show
bumblebees’
saliva
helps
plants
bloom.
11.
What
have
the
researchers
made
clear?
A.
What
happens
in
plants
after
a
bee
bite.
B.
How
bumblebees
have
learned
the
technique.
C.
Whether
bumblebees
are
clever
in
finding
food.
D.
Whether
all
the
bumblebees
have
learned
the
skill.
【答案】8.
A
9.
D
10.
C
11.
C
D
When
it
comes
to
dog
training,
I’ve
come
to
understand
that
some
things
can
be
taught
quickly,
while
others
take
a
while.
Do
you
know
how
I
learned
that
lesson?
From
a
French
teacher
I
had
in
college.
It
was
beginner’s
French,
and
from
day
one
she
had
a
“no
English”
class
rule.
I
was
confused
by
99%
of
what
she
said,
but
I
decided
to
give
it
a
shot.
I
was
excited
as
we
began
learning
numbers
and
the
alphabet,
something
I
could
easily
follow,
but
when
it
came
to
putting
together
phrases,
I
was
lost.
My
teacher
came
up
to
me
and
said
“quel
est
votre
passe-temps
favori?”
which
sounded
like
complete
nonsense
to
me.
I
knew
she
was
asking
me
a
question,
but
I
couldn’t
figure
out
what
it
was.
So
I
said
“Sorry,
I
don’t
understand.”
Well,
that
broke
the
“no
English”
rule,
so
I
just
froze
because
I
had
no
idea
as
to
how
to
apologize
in
French.
So
what
did
she
do?
She
kept
getting
closer
to
me,
repeating
‘quel
est
votre
passe-temps
favori?’
over
and
over,
each
time
a
bit
louder,
as
if
I
had
a
hearing
problem,
rather
than
a
complete
shortage
of
comprehension.
I
think
about
that
class
often.
I
really
did
feel
hopeless,
and
the
laughter
from
everyone
else
in
class
didn’t
help.
It’s
not
that
she
was
a
bad
teacher.
It’s
just
that
she
had
very
little
patience
for
students
like
me
who
didn’t
catch
on
immediately.
Well,
it
taught
me
to
be
more
patient
with
Laika
when
learning
new
things.
And
since
I
don’t
want
her
to
be
like
the
embarrassed
kid
in
class,
I
don’t
speak
loudly
at
her
or
repeat
myself
when
she
doesn’t
“get
it.”
I
go
back
and
figure
out
how
I
can
help
her
understand
and
put
meaning
to
my
requests.
12.
How
did
the
author
find
the
“no
English”
class
rule?
A.
She
was
confused
and
decided
not
to
obey
it.
B.
She
was
excited
as
she
could
easily
follow
it.
C.
She
found
it
challenging
and
was
eager
to
break
it.
D.
She
thought
it
hard
but
originally
was
willing
to
try
it.
13.
Why
couldn’t
the
author
answer
her
French
teacher’s
question?
A.
Because
she
didn’t
hear
the
teacher
clearly.
B.
Because
she
didn’t
know
the
correct
answer.
C.
Because
she
couldn’t
understand
the
question.
D.
Because
she
couldn’t
express
herself
in
French.
14.
What
does
the
author
learn
from
the
experience
of
the
French
class?
A.
A
good
teacher
should
not
set
strict
rules
for
class.
B.
A
good
teacher
should
be
more
patient
with
students.
C.
A
good
teacher
should
repeat
herself
when
necessary.
D.
A
good
teacher
shouldn’t
cause
students’
embarrassment.
15.
Who
is
Laika
mentioned
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
The
author’s
student.
B.
The
author’s
classmate.
C.
The
author’s
pet
dog.
D.
The
author’s
daughter.
【答案】12.
D
13.
C
14.
B
15.
C
启东市2019─2020学年第二学期高一期末调研考试英语试题真题
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。把正确答案填涂在答题卡上。
A
Would
you
like
to
see
the
festival
from
a
different
perspective?
A
volunteer
position
at
Canada
Blooms
might
be
a
good
fit
for
you.
Bringing
with
you
energy
and
expertise
to
help
make
Canada
Blooms
a
world-class
event.
Come
and
join
us
in
celebrating
our
24th
festival,
and
put
your
love
and
knowledge
of
gardening
to
use.
Volunteer
schedules
are
flexible
and
you
will
receive
a
free
entrance
for
any
day
of
the
festival.
3-4
hour
shifts
in
either
the
morning
afternoon
or
evening,
are
available.
Feel
free
to
stay
and
enjoy
the
show
after
your
shift.
We
are
looking
for:
Garden/Landscape/Nursery
Aides(before/after
festival,
change
over
night)
Ice
cream
Ambassador
Bus/Tour
Greeting
Ambassador
General
Greeting
Ambassador
General
Help/Runner
Please
complete
the
Volunteer
Sign-up
Form
and
send
an
email
to
bloomsvolunteers
@
with
your
preferred
day(s),time(s)and
position(s).
If
you
are
interested
in
helping
with
the
pre-festival
horticultural
set-up,
contact
Tanya
Smith
at
bloomshortvolunteers@.
Additional
Information:
Free
parking
is
available
on
outside
lots
Mon-Fri
after
4
pm.
If
you
are
offered
a
position,
we
need
to
be
able
to
count
on
you
to
be
responsible.
If
you
are
unsure
of
what
day
or
time
you
will
be
available,
we
can
still
use
your
help,
just
sign
up
as
General
Help
and
we
will
offer
you
a
position
when
you
arrive.
1.
What's
the
purpose
of
the
passage?
A.
To
raise
Canada
Blooms
to
a
world-class
level.
B.
To
advertise
volunteer
positions
for
the
festival.
C.
To
encourage
people
to
practice
their
gardening
skills.
D.
To
offer
volunteers
chances
to
better
enjoy
the
2.
The
volunteers
are
supposed
to__________.
A.
have
bus
driving
skills
B.
stay
after
the
their
shifts
C.
take
their
responsibilities
D.
park
outside
on
weekends
3.
If
you
are
uncertain
when
you
are
free,
you
can__________.
A.
complete
the
Volunteer
Sighup
Form
B.
email
to
bloomsvolunteers@gmail.
com
C.
contact
Tanya
Smith
by
sending
emails
D.
sign
up
and
volunteer
as
General
Help
【答案】1.
B
2.
C
3.
D
B
I
remember
that
every
Saturday
night
Mama
would
sit
down
by
the
kitchen
table
and
count
out
the
money
Papa
had
brought
home
in
the
little
envelope.
“For
the
rent.”
Mama
would
say,
counting
out
the
big
silver
pieces.
“For
the
groceries.”
Another
pile
of
coins.
“Teacher
says
this
week
I'll
need
a
notebook.”
That
would
be
my
sister
Christine,
my
brother
Nels
or
me.
Mama
would
put
one
or
two
coins
to
the
side.
We
would
watch
with
anxious
interest.
At
last,
Papa
would
ask,”
Is
that
all?”
When
Mama
nodded,
we
could
relax
a
little.
Mama
would
look
up
and
smile,”
Good.
We
do
not
have
to
go
to
the
Bank
downtown.”
We
were
all
so
proud
of
Mama's
Bank
Account.
It
gave
us
such
a
warm,
secure
feeling.
No
one
else
we
knew
had
money
in
a
big
bank
downtown.
I
remember
when
the
Jensens
down
the
street
were
put
out
because
they
couldn't
pay
their
rent.
We
children
watched
the
big
strange
men
carry
out
the
furniture,
ignoring
the
tears
of
Mrs.
Jensens.
“Might
this,
could
this,
happen
to
us?”
“We
have
a
Bank
Account.”
Mama
comforted
me
calmly,
and
suddenly
I
could
breathe
again.
Whatever
happened,
we
always
knew
we
still
had
the
Bank
to
depend
upon.
That
was
twenty
years
ago.
Last
year
I
sold
my
first
story.
When
the
check
came,
I
hurried
over
to
Mama's
and
put
it
in
her
lap.”
For
you,
I
said,”
to
put
in
your
Bank
Account.”
I
noticed
for
the
first
time
how
old
Mama
and
Papa
looked.
Papa
seemed
shorter,
and
Mama's
hair
was
silver
now.
Mama
fingered
the
check
and
looked
at
Papa.”
Good,”
she
said,
and
her
eyes
were
proud.
“Tomorrow,”
I
told
Mama,
“you
must
take
it
to
the
Bank.”
“You
will
go
with
me,
Katrin?
But...”Mama
stopped
for
a
moment
and
looked
at
me.
“There
is
no
account,”
she
continued.
“In
all
my
life,
I've
never
been
inside
a
bank.”
And
when
I
didn't-couldn't-answer,
Mama
said
seriously.
“It
is
not
good
for
little
ones
to
be
afraid-to
not
feel
secure.”
4.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
family
twenty
years
ago?
A.
They
lived
downtown.
B.
They
were
badly
in
debt.
C.
They
had
money
in
the
bank.
D.
They
were
careful
with
money.
5.
What
happened
to
the
Jensens
made
the
children
feel
A.
ashamed
B.
disappointed
C.
worried
D.
amazed
6.
What
did
Mama
hesitate
about
at
the
end
of
the
story?
A.
How
to
comfort
her
child.
B.
How
to
spend
the
money.
C.
Whether
to
tell
the
truth.
D.
Whether
to
go
to
the
Bank.
7.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
My
first
check
B.
Mama's
Bank
Account
C.
Sense
of
security
D.
Struggle
for
better
life
【答案】4.
D
5.
C
6.
C
7.
B
C
Growing
up
in
America,
I
enjoyed
the
convenience
of
eating
the
most
attractive,
well-packaged
foods
of
the
20th
century,
including
all
the
candies
we
often
see
near
the
cash
register.
During
those
times
I
wasn't
aware
how
bad
sugar
was,
and
in
fact,
neither
was
anyone
around
me.
So
I
continued
to
spread
jam
on
my
toast
and
eat
ice
cream
daily.
Strangely
enough,
I
felt
that
sweet
was
some
sort
of
wonderful
drug:
it
gave
me
the
energy
to
function
properly,
to
feel
good
and
to
perform
at
my
best,
all
of
which
seemed
necessary
for
growth.
So
why
avoid
it?
Years
later,
huge
food
companies,
like
General
Mills
and
Post,
began
pumping
more
sugar
into
their
products,
and
then
more
and
more
people
appeared
with
bigger
bellies.
It
finally
came
to
my
awareness
that
our
society
was
becoming
more
miserable
and
unfit.
And
from
what?
From
sugar!
I
began
to
do
some
research
into
sugar
and
what
it
did
exactly
to
our
bodies.
To
my
amazement,
I
found
its
damage
was
just
as
bad
as,
if
not
worse
than,
what
alcohol
and
cigarettes
brought
about.
You
see,
when
you
take
in
more
sugar
than
you
need
or
burn,
your
body
and
brain
become
over-active.
This,
in
effect,
causes
your
cognitive
abilities
to
slow
down,
your
mood
to
get
to
the
extremes,
your
skin
to
age
faster,
your
blood
to
become
thicker
and
your
liver
and
kidneys
to
be
worn
out.
But
what
surprised
me
most,
out
of
all
of
these
horrible
side
effects,
was
that
sugar
adds
extra
pounds
to
your
waistline,
even
if
you
do
exercise
regularly.
And
what
I've
always
wanted,
for
the
past
few
years,
is
to
remove
that
extra
fat
around
my
“love
handles”
so
that
I
could
finally
see
my
abs(腹肌).
I
just
didn't
know,
this
whole
time,
what
damage
I
had
been
doing
to
myself
and
my
dreams,
but
I
knew
I
had
to
do
something.
Something
I
had
never
done
before.
8.
What
did
the
writer
mean
by
“wonderful
drug”
in
the
third
paragraph?
A.
Sugar
could
be
a
cure
for
some
diseases.
B.
He
benefited
a
lot
from
consuming
sugar.
C.
Sugar
could
make
his
life
more
convenient.
D.
He
had
a
better
relationship
with
his
friends.
9.
Why
did
huge
food
companies
add
more
sugar
into
their
products?
A.
To
satisfy
the
taste
of
the
general
population.
B.
To
encourage
people
to
eat
more
properly.
C.
To
meet
the
requirements
for
food
safety.
D.
To
raise
awareness
of
keeping
healthy.
10.
What
did
the
writer
find
in
his
research?
A.
Sugar
causes
much
less
harm
than
alcohol.
B.
Sugar
lovers
gain
no
weight
with
exercise.
C.
Sugar
lovers
experience
changeable
moods.
D.
Sugar
reduces
people's
ability
to
understand.
11.
After
the
passage,
the
writer
will
most
probably
write
about
A.
how
he
dreams
big
B.
how
he
takes
exercise
C.
how
he
cuts
sugar
D.
how
he
stops
skin
aging
【答案】8.
B
9.
A
10.
D
11.
C
D
New
research
suggests
that
dogs
might
be
able
to
help
save
diseased
citrus
trees.
A
group
of
scientists
trained
dogs
to
use
their
sense
of
smell
to
detect
a
crop
disease
called
citrus-greening.
The
disease
has
affected
orange
lemon
and
grapefruit
trees
in
the
American
states
of
Florida,
California
and
Texas.
The
dogs
can
detect
the
disease
weeks
to
years
before
it
appears
on
tree
leaves
and
roots,
the
researchers
report.
A
study
on
their
findings
was
published
recently
in
the
Proceedings
of
the
National
Academy
of
Sciences.
The
report
says
using
dogs
is
also
faster,
less
costly
and
more
exact
than
having
people
collect
hundreds
of
leaves
for
lab
analysis.
Timothy
Gottwald
is
a
researcher
with
the
U.
S.
Department
of
Agriculture
and
a
co-writer
of
the
study.
He
told
The
Associated
Press,”
This
technology
is
thousands
of
years
old-the
dog's
nose.
We've
just
trained
dogs
to
hunt
new
prey.
”
Citrus-greening
is
caused
by
a
bacteria
(细菌)
that
is
spread
by
a
tiny
insect
that
feeds
on
the
leaves
and
stems
of
citrus
trees.
Once
a
tree
is
infected(感染),
there
is
no
cure.
The
disease
has
also
hurt
citrus
crops
in
Central
and
South
America
and
Asia.
In
one
experiment
involving
grapefruit
trees
in
Texas,
trained
dogs
were
correct
95
percent
of
the
time
in
telling
the
difference
between
newly
infected
trees
and
healthy
ones.
”The
earlier
you
detect
a
disease,
the
better
chance
you
have
at
stopping
an
epidemic(流行病）by
removing
infected
trees,
”Gottwald
said.
Matteo
Garbelotto
studies
plants
at
the
University
of
California,
Berkeley.
He
says
the
new
research
shows
that
dogs
can
detect
an
infection
well
before
current
methods.
Garbelotto
has
been
involved
in
similar
research
but
had
no
part
in
the
new
study.
Laura
Sims
is
a
plant
scientist
with
Louisiana
Tech
University.
She
praised
the
steps
taken
to
find
out
if
the
dogs
were
detecting
the
bacteria
itself
or
a
plant's
reaction
to
an
infection.
To
do
that,
the
researchers
infected
different
kinds
of
unrelated
plants
with
the
bacteria
in
a
laboratory.
The
dogs
were
still
able
to
pick
out
the
infected
plants.
Gottwald
said,
“You've
seen
dogs
working
in
airports,
detecting
drugs
and
explosives.
Maybe
soon
you
will
see
them
working
on
more
farms.
”
12.
According
to
the
research,
trained
dogs
can
A.
help
infected
trees
recover
from
diseases
B.
recognize
a
crop
disease
in
its
early
stage
C.
cause
fruit
trees
to
grow
faster
than
usual
D.
reduce
the
cost
of
planting
some
fruit
trees
13.
What
does
the
underlined
part
“new
prey”
in
Paragraph
4
refer
to?
A.
Infected
plants.
B.
Fruit
trees.
C.
Tiny
insects.
D.
Favourite
foods.
14.
Why
did
the
researchers
do
experiments
on
unrelated
plants?
A.
To
further
prove
the
findings.
B.
To
explore
the
plant
diseases.
C.
To
present
different
opinions.
D.
To
discover
a
plant's
reactions.
15.
How
does
Gottwald
feel
about
the
future
use
of
this
new
method?
A.
Doubtful.
B.
Confident.
C.
Uninterested.
D.
Curious.
【答案】12.
B
13.
A
14.
A
15.
B
泰州市2019─2020学年第二学期高一期末调研考试英语试题真题
第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome
to
Shanghai
Ocean
Aquarium
(水族馆)
Covering
a
total
area
of
22,400
square
meters,
Shanghai
Ocean
Aquarium
(SOA)
is
located
in
Pudong
New
Area.
With
a
theme
of
‘“cross
Continents
—
Through
Worlds
of
Water,”
the
aquarium
is
divided
into
8
zones,
displaying
more
than
300
species
and
a
total
of
more
than
14,000
precious
fish
from
five
continents
and
four
oceans.
What
will
you
discover
at
the
ocean
aquarium?
Take
an
underwater
journey
that
starts
from
China
and
continues
throughout
the
major
continents
and
regions
of
the
world.
Walk
through
a
200-meter-long
undersea
tunnel,
one
of
the
longest
of
its
kind
in
the
world,
to
have
a
close
contact
with
the
colorful
ocean
world.
Admire
the
uniqueness
of
ocean
life
from
the
Polar
Regions
to
the
tropics,
particularly
rare
and
precious
species
from
the
famous
Changjiang
River.
Opening
time
9:00-18:00
9:00-21:00
for
Summer
Holiday
(July
and
August),
National
Day
Holiday
and
Chinese
New
Year
Holiday
Admission
Adult
?10/
Child
?6
Free
guided
tours
run
hourly
from
Monday
to
Saturday
between
10
am
and
3
pm.
On
Sundays,
service
of
a
VR
tour
is
offered,
?5
for
each
person.
For
groups
with
more
than
ten
members,
we
offer
free
entry
to
2
children
(under
10)
at
most.
Since
its
opening
in
February,
2002,
SOA
has
received
more
than
I
million
tourists
every
year
from
within
China
and
all
over
the
world.
For
more
information,
visit
https://www./travel-euidc/shanghai/shanghai-ocean-aquarium-80473/,
call
(86-21)
58779988
or
email
us
at
Iearning@sh-.
1.
In
Shanghai
Ocean
Aquarium,
visitors
can
do
the
following
EXCEPT
________.
A.
admiring
precious
fish
B.
walking
through
underwater
tunnel
C.
swimming
in
the
sea
D.
increasing
knowledge
about
sea
life
2.
Two
adults
with
10
eight-year-old
kids
will
pay
at
least
________
if
they
all
employ
VR
tour
service
this
Sunday.
A.
?80
B.
?98
C.
?128
D.
?140
3.
Where
does
this
passage
probably
come
from?
A.
A
news
report.
B.
A
science
textbook.
C.
A
nature
magazine.
D.
A
tourist
guide.
【答案】1.
C
2.
C
3.
D
B
China’s
economic
growth
has
long
impressed
the
world
with
its
high
speed.
Now
the
country’s
accelerating
green
transformation
(转型)
is
expected
to
offer
inspiring
lessons
in
balancing
the
economy
and
the
natural
environment.
Ant
Forest,
a
program
on
the
platform
of
Alipay,
last
week
won
the
2019
UN
Champions
of
the
Earth
award
for
turning
the
green
good
deeds
of
half
a
billion
people
into
real
trees
planted
in
some
of
China’s
most
dry
regions.
It
was
not
the
first
time
that
China
won
the
UN’s
highest
environmental
honor
due
to
a
positive
influence
on
the
environment.
Last
year,
a
green
rural
program
in
Zhejiang
Province
won
this
award
for
its
work
to
repair
polluted
waterways
and
damaged
lands.
In
2017,
Saihanba
Forest
Farm,
a
program
in
northern
China,
was
awarded
the
same
honor.
The
awards
came
due
to
China’s
solid
progress
in
ensuring
the
harmony
between
man
and
nature.
However,
China’s
past
economic
growth
has
not
come
without
negative
consequences
for
the
environment
and
climate.
In
the
late
1970s,
with
the
rapid
development
of
China’s
economy,
environmental
problems
also
increased.
To
strike
a
balance
between
economic
boom
and
environmental
burden,
China
put
environmental
protection
as
a
basic
national
policy
and
the
sustainable
development
strategy
was
put
into
practice
in
the
1990s.
Now
the
country
holds
a
belief:
“Lucid
(透明的)
waters
and
lush
mountains
are
invaluable
assets.”
Increased
environmental
awareness
and
investments
have
produced
results.
Air
quality
in
China
continued
to
improve
with
more
cities
reporting
a
drop
in
major
pollutant
indicators.
Surface
water
quality
kept
improving
in
general.
In
terms
of
soil
pollution
control,
the
country
reduced
solid
waste
imports
by
46.5
percent
last
year.
Strong
environmental
protection
has
motivated
related
fields.
The
country
becomes
the
first
in
the
world
to
set
up
a
national
green
finance
system.
It
also
helps
push
green
finance
to
be
included
on
the
G20
agenda.
In
2020,
the
total
revenue
of
China’s
environmental
protection
industry
is
expected
to
surpass
2
trillion.
Recognizing
that
protecting
the
environment
is
the
best
way
to
realize
economic
growth,
China
will
continue
to
stick
to
giving
preference
to
green
development.
4.
What’s
the
author’s
purpose
in
writing
Paragraph
2?
A.
To
make
a
detailed
list
of
the
economic
progress
in
China.
B.
To
sing
high
praise
for
the
efforts
the
Chinese
government
made.
C.
To
show
increasing
importance
of
environment
over
economy.
D.
To
prove
China’s
achievements
in
balancing
the
economy
and
the
environment.
5.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.
China’s
past
economic
progress
has
been
smooth
and
healthy.
B.
China
has
won
many
UN’s
highest
environmental
honors.
C.
China
has
made
the
protection
of
the
environment
a
national
policy.
D.
Increased
environmental
awareness
and
investments
have
brought
positive
effects.
6.
Which
of
the
following
does
NOT
support
the
idea
of
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
4?
A.
More
cities
report
a
drop
in
major
air
pollutant
indicators.
B.
Preference
ought
to
be
given
to
developing
the
economy.
C.
China’s
environmental
protection
industry
is
expected
to
make
profits.
D.
China
reduced
solid
waste
imports
sharply
last
year.
7.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
structure
of
the
passage?
(①
to
⑦
represent
Paragraphs
1
to
7)
A.
B.
C.
D.
【答案】4.
D
5.
A
6.
B
7.
A
C
Raised
by
grandparents,
Nikki
was
17
years
old
when
she
secretly
went
to
the
University
of
Kentucky
under
cover
of
darkness.
It
was
2009,
and
the
advice
of
her
late
grandmother
Sue
echoed
in
her
head
as
she
drove:
Leave.
Go
to
college.
And
do
not
let
anybody
from
the
bigger,
wider
world
think
they’re
better
than
you.
Sue
died
when
Nikki
was
9.
The
opioid
(鸦片)
addiction
had
already
broken
out
in
eastern
Kentucky
by
then.
And
in
Nikki’s
mind
the
drug
problem
turned
into
a
drug
crisis
(危机)
shortly
after
Sue’s
death,
when
her
family
went
from
sleeping
with
the
screen
door
unlocked
to
buying
new
doors
-
without
glasses,
which
could
be
broken
by
thieves.
Around
that
time,
Nikki
went
to
a
birthday
party,
only
to
find
her
friend’s
mother
passed
out
on
the
toilet,
surrounded
by
vomit
(呕吐物)
and
pill
bottles.
In
high
school,
her
teacher
asked
her
classmates
what
they
wanted
to
be
in
future.
Nikki
knew
by
then
that
both
her
safety
and
her
economic
fortunes
lay
far
from
her
hometown.
But
her
grandfather,
Curt,
wanted
her
to
stay
home,
thinking
Nikki
should
become
a
nurse,
and
that
the
community
college
would
be
enough.
The
night
she
ran
away,
Nikki
stopped
halfway
because
she
was
shaking
too
hard
to
drive.
She’d
been
planning
the
move
her
entire
senior
year,
secretly
applying
for
scholarships
and
saving
$800
by
working
at
a
comic-book
store.
But
she
hadn’t
ever
set
foot
on
a
university,
and
she
worried
about
her
grandfather,
who
had
never
lived
alone.
She’d
waited
for
him
to
fall
asleep,
and
when
she
imagined
him
waking
to
an
empty
house
the
next
morning,
her
shaking
turned
to
loud
cry.
Nikki
cried
so
hard
that
she
vomited.
Then
she
wiped
herself
off
and
drove
directly
to
college.
A
decade
later,
Nikki,
now
28,,
has
become
one
of
the
leading
voices
on
the
opioid
crisis
in
rural
America
—where,
about
20
years
later,
treatment
remains
scarce
even
as
deaths
caused
by
overuse
of
opioid
increase.
In
many
rural
places,
neighbors
turn
on
one
another
rather
than
placing
the
blame
on
the
pharmaceutical
(制药的)
companies
creating
such
serious
situations.
The
crisis
has
killed
over
800,000
Americans,
but
the
government
hasn’t
provided
effective
solutions,
let
alone
a
level
of
funding
that
could
stop
the
crisis.
However,
Nikki
has
figured
out
a
way
to
offer
treatment
to
people
in
need.
While
the
program
she’s
developed
is
still
small
and
new,
its
results
are
promising,
and
it
appears
to
be
copied
in
other
states.
Her
aim
is
to
help
people
with
opioid
addiction,
rather
than
just
locking
them
up.
8
What
is
the
main
idea
of
Paragraph
2?
A.
The
sudden
death
of
Sue.
B.
The
terrible
situation
of
the
opioid
crisis.
C.
The
danger
caused
by
thieves.
D.
The
symptoms
of
the
opioid
addiction.
9.
What
possibly
contributed
to
Nikki’s
further
study
in
the
university?
A.
Her
friend’s
mom’s
passing
out.
B.
Her
experience
in
a
comic-book
store.
C.
Her
grandma’s
thoughtful
encouragement.
D.
Her
decision
to
make
economic
fortunes.
10.
Which
of
the
following
can
describe
Nikki’s
characteristics
according
to
Paragraph
4?
A.
Kind
and
strong-willed.
B.
Sensitive
and
weak.
C.
Selfish
but
optimistic.
D.
Diligent
but
cruel.
11.
The
underlined
phrase
“turn
on”
in
Paragraph
5
most
probably
means
________.
A.
assist
B.
trust
C.
attack
D.
dismiss
12.
Why
is
the
government’s
failure
to
provide
effective
solutions
mentioned?
A.
To
indicate
the
difficulties
to
treat
the
addiction.
B.
To
stress
Nikki’s
unusual
achievements.
C.
To
support
the
practice
of
locking
up
addicted
people.
D.
To
blame
the
government
for
killing
800,000
Americans.
【答案】8.
B
9.
C
10.
A
11.
C
12.
B
徐州市2019─2020学年第二学期高一期末调研考试英语试题真题
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Medical
Practices
in
Ancient
Egypt
Learning
from
the
Dead
To
find
out
why
people
have
died,today’s
medical
examiners
perform
autopsies(尸体解剖).They
cut
open
the
body
and
study
its
parts.Ancient
Egyptians
also
performed
autopsies
to
help
understand
causes
of
death.In
addition,autopsies
helped
ancient
Egyptians
study
the
human
body.By
comparing
the
hearts
of
people
who
were
different
ages,for
example,Egyptians
could
determine
what
a
young,healthy
heart
was
supposed
to
look
like.
Keeping
a
Written
Record
The
Egyptians
not
only
studied
the
human
body,but
they
also
kept
detailed
records
of
what
they
discovered.They
wrote
and
drew
their
observations
on
papyrus,a
form
of
paper.The
papyrus
records
became
the
medical
textbooks
of
that
time.Their
observations
allowed
Egyptian
doctors
to
share
their
knowledge,including
how
to
treat
various
diseases.
Edwin
Smith
Papyrus
In
1862,an
American
named
Edwin
Smith
purchased
a
medical
papyrus
in
Luxor,Egypt.
Smith
was
not
a
medical
expert,but
he
knew
a
lot
about
old
documents.He
knew
that
what
he
had
found
was
valuable.The
papyrus
turned
out
to
be
an
ancient
textbook
on
surgery.The
papyrus
was
probably
written
around
1600
BC,but
it
was
based
on
information
from
a
thousand
years
before
that.The
papyrus
presents
the
information
as
case
studies,including
an
analysis
of
how
patients
survived
or
died.
21.
By
performing
autopsies,ancient
Egyptians
could____
A.
determine
the
causes
of
illnesses
B.
learn
about
different
body
parts
C.
keep
detailed
records
on
textbooks
D.
share
what
they
had
discovered
22.
The
document
bought
by
Edwin
Smith
was
valuable
because
it
was____
A.
originally
written
on
papyrus
B.
an
ancient
medical
textbook
C.
discovered
by
a
medical
expert
D.
written
a
thousand
years
before
23.
This
article
is
probably
from____
A.
a
story
book
B.
a
health
leaflet
C.
a
medical
magazine
D.
a
biology
textbook
【答案】21.
B
22.
B
23.
C
B
You
wait
50
years
for
a
flying
car,and
then
three
come
along
at
once.First
up
is
Vahana:an
airbus
project
to
develop
batterypowered,single-
seater
aircraft,designed
to
follow
predetermined
routes,only
changing
directions
to
avoid
accidents.Propellers(螺旋桨)on
the
wings
will
let
it
take
off
and
land
without
a
runway.
Second,Dubai
recently
announced
plans
to
use
self-controlled
air
taxis
as
a
way
to
beat
the
terrible
traffic
jams.The
Volocopter
is
an
electric
multi-copter
with
18
propellers
and
a
fully
self-controlled
system.It’s
essentially
a
self-controlled
aircraft
with
two
seats
and
up
to
30
minutes
of
flying
time.
But,if
you
want
something
more
like
the
flying
cars
of
1950s
science
fiction,try
Urban
Aeronautics’
Fancraft.The
Israel-based
company
wants
to
realize
the
dream
of”an
aircraft
that
looks
like
the
classic
vision
of
a
flying
car:doesn’t
have
a
wing,doesn’t
have
a
propeller
that
can
be
seen,and
can
fly
exactly
from
point
to
point,”says
Janina
Frankel-Yoeli,Urban
Aeronautics’
vice
president
of
marketing.Earlier
flying
cars
needed
runways
to
take
off
and
land
which
was,as
Frankel-Yoeli
says,”not
much
better
than
owning
a
car
and
an
aircraft.”To
go
from
point
to
point
requires
vertical
take-off
and
landing,but
for
many
years
that
could
only
be
done
by
helicopters
or
larger
aircraft.Urban
Aeronautics’
solution
is
to
use
light
but
powerful
engines,lightweight
materials,and
a
self-controlled
system.Their
fan
design-propellers
housed
in
some
special
tubes-is
powerful
but
unstable,so
the
Fancraft
would
be
challenging
for
a
human
to
fly
without
any
help.Instead,computer-aided
control
technology
takes
over
the
tiny,quick
changes
required
to
keep
the
car
stable
at
speeds
of
160km/h
or
more.
But
don’t
be
glad
too
early
yet.The
main
problem
to
a
sky
full
of
flying
cars
is
rules.Not
only
will
every
aircraft
need
to
pass
strict
safety
tests,but
a
new
system
of
air
traffic
control
will
be
needed
to
deal
with
3-D
traffic
jams
above
people
who
are
not
aware
of
what
is
happening
in
the
sky.NASA
is
already
working
on
that.Tests
have
shown
that
multiple
unmanned(无人的)
flying
cars
can
communicate
with
each
other
to
avoid
accidents.In
the
meantime,flying
cars
will
mainly
be
reserved
for
emergency
services
and
a
few
VIPs.
24.
Vahana
is
different
from
the
Volocopter
in
that____
A
it
is
power-free
B.
it
is
self
controlled
C.
its
routes
are
fixed
D.
its
propellers
can
be
seen
25.
The
underlined
word”vertical”in
the
third
paragraph
most
probably
means____
A.
going
straight
up
or
down
B.
flying
high
and
fast
C.
going
across
back
or
forth
D.
flying
quietly
and
safely
26.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
NASA
helps
flying
cars
to
communicate.
B.
There
will
be
no
traffic
jams
if
cars
can
fly.
C.
Rules
for
flying
cars
have
already
been
made.
D.
It
is
unusual
for
ordinary
people
to
use
flying
cars.
【答案】24.
C
25.
A
26.
D
C
In
November,a
cold,unseen
stranger
that
killed
many
people
came
to
visit
the
city..
Johnsy
lay
on
her
bed,seriously
ill.Her
friend
Sue
saw
she
was
looking
out
the
window
and
counting-counting
backward.”Twelve,”she
said,and
a
little
later”eleven”;and
then”ten”and”nine”;and
then”eight”“and”seven,”almost
together.
Sue
looked
out
the
window.An
old
ivy
vine(常青藤)，going
bad
at
the
roots,climbed
half
way
up
the
wall.The
cold
breath
of
autumn
had
stricken
leaves
from
the
plant
until
its
branches,
almost
bare(光秃秃的)，hung
on
the
bricks.
“What
is
it,dear?”asked
Sue.
“Leaves.On
the
plant.When
the
last
one
falls
I
must
go,too.”
“Oh,what
have
old
ivy
leaves
to
do
with
your
getting
well?Try
to
eat
some
soup
now,”said
Sue.”And,I
must
call
Mister
Behrman
up
to
be
my
model
for
my
drawing.Don’t
try
to
move
until
I
come
back.”
Old
Behrman
was
a
painter
who
lived
on
the
ground
floor.Behrman
was
a
failure
in
art.For
years,he
had
always
been
planning
to
paint
a
work
of
art,but
had
never
yet
begun
it.He
was
a
fierce(暴躁的)，little,old
man
who
protected
the
two
young
women
in
the
studio
apartment
above
him.
Sue
told
him
about
Johnsy
and
how
she
feared
that
her
friend
would
float
away
like
a
leaf.
Old
Behrman
was
angered
at
such
an
idea.”This
is
not
any
place
in
which
one
so.good
as
Miss
Johnsy
shall
lie
sick,”yelled
Behrman.”Some
day
I
will
paint
a
masterpiece,and
we
shall
all
go
away.”
The
next
morning,Johnsy
and
Sue
were
surprised
to
find
there
yet
stood
against
the
wall
one
ivy
leaf
after
the
beating
rain
and
fierce
wind
that
blew
through
the
night.It
was
the
last
one
on
the
vine.It
was
still
dark
green
at
the
center.But
its
edges
were
colored
with
the
yellow.It
hung
bravely
from
the
branch
about
seven
meters
above
the
ground.
“It
is
the
last
one,”said
Johnsy.”It
will
fall
today
and
I
shall
go
at
the
same
time.”
But
the
next
morning,the
ivy
leaf
was
still
there.Johnsy
lay
for
a
long
time,looking
at
it.
And
then
she
called
to
Sue,who
was
preparing
chicken
soup.”
Something
has
made
that
last
leaf
stay
there
to
show
me
how
bad
I
was.It
is
wrong
to
want
to
die.You
may
bring
me
a
little
soup
now.”said
Johnsy.
The
next
day,the
doctor
came,and
told
Sue
Johnsy
was
out
of
danger.
Later
that
day,Sue
came
to
the
bed
where
Johnsy
lay,and
put
one
arm
around
her.”Mr.
Behrman
died
of
pneumonia(肺炎)today.He
was
sick
only
two
days.They
found
him
the
morning
of
the
first
day
in
his
room
downstairs
helpless
with
pain.His
shoes
and
clothing
were
completely
wet
and
icy
cold.They
could
not
imagine
where
he
had
been
on
such
a
terrible
night.
And
then
they
found
a
lantern,still
lighted.And
a
ladder
that
had
been
moved
from
its
place.
And
art
supplies
and
a
painting
board
with
green
and
yellow
colors
mixed
on
it.”
“Look
out
the
window,dear,at
the
last
ivy
leaf
on
the
wall.Didn’t
you
wonder
why
it
never
moved
when
the
wind
blew?Ah,darling,it
is
Behrman’s
masterpiece-he
painted
it
there
the
night
that
the
last
leaf
fell.”
27.
In
the
first
paragraph,”a
cold,unseen
stranger”refers
to____
A.
a
person
B.
an
illness
C.
a
beast
D.
an
object
28.
What
does
Johnsy
mean
when
she
says”when
the
last
one
falls
I
must
go,too.”?
A.
She
will
leave
the
city.
B.
She
will
die
soon.
C.
She
will
fall
with
the
leaf.
D.
She
will
recover.
29.
Who
plays
the
most
important
part
in
helping
Johnsy
recover?
A.
Sue.
B.
The
doctor.
C.
Behrman.
D.
Johnsy
herself.
30.
What
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
passage?
A.
The
last
leaf
B.
A
kind
painter
C.
A
deadly
disease
D.
The
valuable
friendship
【答案】27.
B
28.
B
29.
C
30.
A