江苏省2019-2020学年高二第二学期期中英语试题精选汇编：语法填空 Word版含答案

江苏省2019-2020学年高二第二学期期中英语试题精选汇编：
语法填空
1
江苏省苏州市2019-2020学年高二第二学期期中英语
We
all
love
to
take
photographs.it
is
a
simple
way
to
capture(捕捉）a
special
moment
or
56
______amazing
view.Traditional
cameras
57________(use)to
take
pictures
in
the
past
decades.But
the
biggest
change
has
come
58____the
development
of
digital
technology.Now
we
have
the
smartphone59
______has
made
taking
photos
60________(quick)and
easier.It's
enabled
us
to
take
a
photo
and
review
it
instantly,
to
handle
it
using
software
and
to
share
it
like
never
before-61_____(particular)on
social
media.
Does
that
mean
the
traditional
camera
will
eventually
become
out-of-date?62____(figure)from
Japan
show
shipments(运送）of
digital
cameras
from
companies
like
Canon
and
Nikon
have
dropped
39%year
on
year.But
Phil
Hall,editor
of
TechRadar,thinks
there's
nothing63______(worry)about
because
producers
are
looking
at
higher-end
cameras.
Certainly,the
64_____(grow)of
smartphones
opens
our
eyes
to
the
creative
possibilities
they
provide.But
whatever
camera
viewfinder(取景器）we
end
up
65______(look)through,it
is
important
to
remember
the
basics
of
photography
and
get
your
subject
to
say"cheese!”
语法填空
56
an
57
have
been
used
58
with
59
which/that
60
quicker
61
particularly
62
Figures
63
to
worry
64
growth
65
looking
2
江苏省苏州中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试英语
How
Do
Avalanches(雪崩）Happen
If
you're
ever
skiing
in
the
mountains,you'll
have
to
be
aware
of
avalanches.
An
avalanche
is
a
sudden
flow
of
snow
down
a
slope,such
as.a
mountain.The
amount
of
snow
in
an
avalanche
varies
based
on
many
things,but
it
can
be
such
a
huge
amount
56_______
it
can
bury
the
bottom
of
a
slope
in
dozens
of
feet
of
snow.
Avalanches_57_______
be
caused
by
natural
things.For
example,new
snow
or
rain
can
cause
built-up
snow
to
loosen
and
fall
down
the
side
of
a
mountain.
Artificial
triggers(诱发因素）can
also
cause
avalanches.For
example,snowmobiles,
skiers,and
explosives_58_____(know)to
lead
to
avalanches.
Avalanches
usually
occur
during
the
winter
and
spring,59_____snowfall
is
greatest.As
they
are
dangerous
to
any
living
beings
in
their
path,avalanches
have
destroyed
forests,roads,railroads
and
even
entire
towns.Warning
signs
exist
that
allow
experts
to
predict--and
often
prevent--avalanches
from
occurring.When
over
a
foot
of
fresh
snow
falls,experts
know
to
be
on
the
lookout
for
avalanches.
Explosives
can
be
used
in
places_60____
massive
snow
buildups
to
trigger
much
smaller
avalanches
that
don't
pose
61_______
danger
to
persons
or
property.
When
deadly
avalanches
do
occur,the
moving
snow
can
quickly
reach
over
80
miles
per
hour.Skiers
caught
in
such
avalanches
can
be
buried
under
dozens
of
feet
of
snow.62
______it's
possible
to
dig
out
of
such
avalanches,not
all
are
able
to
escape.
If
you
get
tossed
about
by
an
avalanche
and
find
yourself_63______(bury)
under
many
feet
of
snow,you
might
not
have
a
true
sense
of
which
way
is
up
and
which
way
is
down.Some
avalanche
victims
have
tried
to
dig
their
way
out,only
to
find
that
they
were
upside
down
and
digging
themselves
farther
under
the
snow
64________
than
to
the
top!
Experts
suggest
that
people
caught
in
an
avalanche
65______(try)to
dig
around
you
to
create
a
space
for
air,so
you
can
breathe
more
easily.Then,do
your
best
to
figure
out
which
way
is
up
and
dig
in
that
direction
to
reach
the
surface
and
signal
rescuers.
语法填空
56
that
57
can
58
are
known/have
been
known
59
when
60
with
61
a
62
Although/
Though/
While
63
buried
64
rather
65
try
3
江苏省常熟市2019-2020学年高二下学期期中英语试题
The
Chinese
Garden
of
Friendship
was
built
as
a
beautiful
symbol
of
friendship
56.___
Sydney
in
the
State
of
New
South
Wales
and
Guangzhou
in
the
province
of
Guangdong,China(sister
cities
of
sister
states),to
mark
Australia's
bicentenary(二百周年纪念）in
1988.
The
garden
57._____(design)and
built
by
Chinese
landscape
architects
and
gardeners,
58.______(follow)the
Taoist
principles
of"Yin-Yang"and
the
five
opposite
elements-earth,fire,
water,metal
and
wood.These
principles
also
stress
the
59._____(important)of
Qi,the
central
force
of
life
and
energy.
Yin-Yang
60._____(play)such
a
vital
role
that
just
one
missing
element
would
disrupt
the
garden's
harmony
and
balance.However,when
61._____(combine)perfectly,the
five
elements
form
a
fluid
and
nurturing
environment.Everything
you
encounter
in
the
garden
has
been
hand-picked
and
very
carefully
placed
to
capture
the
five
elements
and
the
energy
of
Qi.
Unlike
western-style
gardens,there
are
no
planted
flowerbeds
62._____neatly-cut
lawns,wild
63._____(aspect)of
nature
are
recreated
in
landscapes
64.______feature
waterfalls,mountains,
lakes
and
forests.
The
art
of
Chinese
Garden
design
began
in
imperial
parks
during
the
Shang
Dynasty
3,000
years
ago.Darling
Harbor's
Chinese
Garden
of
Friendship
is
a
small-scale
version
of
65.______(type)
private
garden
from
this
time.
语法填空
56
between
57
was
designed
58
following
59
importance
60
plays
61
combined
62
or
63
aspects
64
that/which
65
typical
4
江苏南通通州区2019-2020高二下期中质量监测英语试
The
Riekes
Center
in
Menlo
Park,California
is
a
place
for
students
56
____the
ages
of
5
and
95
to
play
music,exercise,and
do
community
service.People
of
all
socioeconomic
backgrounds
are
welcome.
Gary
Riekes
founded
the
center
when
he
was
a
student
at
Stanford
university.After
57_____
（suffer)a
serious
football
injury,he
started
a
network,which58______(eventual)became
the
Riekes
Center.
The
center
encourages
an
environment
59
_____there
are“No
Labels.No
Limits.""You
don't
put
a
label
on
someone,"Riekes
said,"It
allows
them
to
be
free"
Programs
at
the
center
are
tailored
to
improve
60_____(grow).The
athletic
department
trains
everyone
from
the
61______(begin)level
to
the
Olympic
level.It
also
offers
a
program
for
athletes
with
special
needs.
The
Riekes
Center
offers
several
programs,62_____(allow)students
the
chance
to
discover
63_____
they
truly
love."For
the
young,it
gives
them
a
place
to
find
64_____(they),"
said
Bob
Mullins,whose
sons
joined
the
center
more
than
30
years
ago."These
kids
develop
the
discipline
they
need
to
achieve
goals."Mullins
65_____(come)to
the
center
every
week
since
he
retired
in
2001.
语法填空
56
between
57
suffering
58
eventually
59
where
60
growth
61
beginner/beginning
62
allowing
63
what/something
64
themselves
65
has
been
coming
5
江苏省昆山市2019-2020学年高二下期中质量调研英语
High
on
the
Qinghai-Tibet
Plateau61_____(lie)China's“water
tower”Sanjiangyuan.It
is
home
to
the
headwaters
of
China's
three
rivers:the
Yellow
River,Yangtze
River,and
Lancang(Mekong)
River.It
is
the
three
rivers
62
______provide
water
for
about
half
the
population
of
China.However,
human
activities
are
putting
this
ecosystem
63
_____risk.Hopefully,though,we
can
change
this
damage.In
2016,the
Chinese
government
built
Sanjiangyuan
National
Park
in
Qinghai
province.
The
park,64_____(schedule)to
open
in
2020,has
increased
the
area's
green
coverage
and
attracted
more
wildlife.The
local
government
has
also
made
great
effort
to
improve
biological
diversity.The
success
of
Sanjiangyuan
will
mark
the
start
of
a
65_____(green)future.With
Sanjiangyuan
66_____（take)the
lead,nine
other
regions
in
China
67_____(choose)by
a
field
conservation
station
to
carry
out
projects
over
the
past
three
years,68
______will
form
a
national
park
system
together.The
idea
of
a
national
park
system
is
still
new
in
China,but
69______(it)realization
is
urgent.After
all,
building
an
ecological
civilization
bears
great
70______(important)in
the
development
and
progress
of
human
civilization.
语法填空
61
lies
62
that
63
at
64
scheduled
65
greener
66
taking
67
have
been
chosen
68
which
69
its
70
importance
6
江苏淮阴中学、姜堰中学2019-2020高二下学期期中英语
A
theme
park
in
France
started
a
new
and
environmentally-friendly
way61_____(deal)
with
litter.It
has
trained
six
rooks
to
pick
up
rubbish.Rooks
are
members
of
the
crow
family.The
birds
62______(train)to
pick
up
cigarette
ends,paper
and
other
things
63_____(throw)on
the
ground.The
birds
pick
up
the
litter
and
put
it
in
a
trash
can.This
gives
the
crows
food
64______
a
reward.The
more
litter
the
birds
put
in
the
trash,the
more
food
they
get.
The
head
of
the
park
65_____(give)several
reasons
for
using
the
crows.He
said,"The
goal
is
not
just
to
clean
up
the
park
but
also
to
show
66
_____nature
itself
can
teach
us
to
take
care
of
the
environment."Crows
are
sociable
and
67_____(intelligence).They
may
be
as
smart
as
a
seven-year-old
child.The
theme
park
head
said,"In
a
supportive
atmosphere,they
like
68______（communicate)with
humans
and
establish-69
______relationship
through
play."The
crows
are
quick
workers.They
can
fill
a
bucket
70________
rubbish
in
less
than
45
minutes.
语法填空
61
to
deal
62
have
(been
)trained
63
thrown
64
as
65
gave
66
that
67
intelligent
68
to
communicate
69
a
70
with
7
江苏省江阴市二中、要塞中学等四校2019-2020学年高二下学期期中英语试题
On
Sept.4,2017，Gulangyu
Island,56.
the
coast
of
Xiamen，Fujian，was
certificated
a
world
heritage
site
by
UNESCO.China
now
has
52
such
sites，which
spread
across
the
entire
country.Millions
of
people
visit
Gulangyu
Island
every
year
to
enjoy
its
natural
57._________
(delight)．
The
recognition
of
this
beautiful,58.
(culture)
remarkable
island
is
59.
honor.The
word“heritage”
refers
to
the
invaluable
things
that
we
inherit
from
the
past.
Like
a
time
machine，it
takes
us
back
to
our
ancestors
and
even
earlier,60.
(enable)
us
to
wonder
at
both
the
natural
world
and
human
history.
Heritage
can
also
be
a
reminder
of
a
lifestyle
of
the
past.Just
look
at
Vienna’s
coffee
culture：the
award
was
for
61.
happened
there，not
for
the
places
62.
(they)．
At
the
end
of
the
19th
century，the
cafes
63.
(pack)
with
artists
and
intellectuals(知识分子)．The
popularity
of
these
places
reached
its
height
during
the
last
period
of
the
great
Austria?Hungarian
Empire.
Just
like
Gulangyu
Island
and
Vienna
cafes，every
world
heritage
item
is
worthy
of
care
and
64.
(protect)．They
remind
us
of
our
rich
and
65.
(vary)
cultural
pasts，and
the
things
that
made
us
who
we
are.
语法填空
56.　off
解析　考查介词。根据常识可知，鼓浪屿是一座海岛，与厦门市所在的陆地不相连。off
the
coast
of...是固定短语，表示“离……海岸不远的地方”，故需填介词off。
57.　delights
解析　考查名词单复数。句意为：每年都有数百万的游客来到鼓浪屿领略它的自然乐趣(风光)。delight在此处指“乐事，乐趣”，为可数名词。且由常识可知，鼓浪屿的自然乐趣肯定不止一个。故这里应该表达复数概念。故填delights。
culturally
解析　考查词性转换。所填词修饰形容词“remarkable”，所以应用副词形式。故填culturally。
an
解析　考查冠词。空后的honor是抽象名词具体化，表示“一种荣幸”，需用不定冠词修饰；且honor发音以元音音素开头，故填an。
60.　enabling
解析　考查非谓语动词。句意为：像时光机一样，遗产(可以)把我们带回到我们祖先生存的时代，甚至更早，让我们为自然世界和人类历史惊叹不已。分析句子成分可知，本句已有谓语动词takes，故此处为非谓语动词。结合句意可知，所填词与其后部分在句中作结果状语，表示一种必然的结果，应用动词的现在分词形式。故填enabling。
61.　what
解析　考查从句引导词。分析句子结构可知，所填词为宾语从句引导词，且宾语从句中缺少主语。故填what。
62.　themselves
解析　考查代词。所填词指代“the
places”，为了强调，加强语气，所以用反身代词。故填themselves。
63.　were
packed
解析　考查动词时态、语态及主谓一致。根据本句的时间状语At
the
end
of
the
19th
century可知，谓语动词需用过去式；由于主语the
cafes与动词pack为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用被动语态；又因主语the
cafes为复数概念，故填were
packed。
64.　protection
解析　考查词性转换。所填词和名词care并列作介词of的宾语，所以需用名词形式。故填protection。
various
解析　考查词性转换。所填词和形容词rich一起并列修饰名词pasts，所以用形容词形式。故填various。
8
江苏省盐城中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试
No
more
do
you
have
to
enter
a
bank
to
withdraw
money
or
transfer
it
to
someone.Many
banks
have
already
made
transactions(业务，交易）possible
online
and(76)_____（access)to
people
panies
like
PayPal
and
Venmo
have
created
platforms
where
people
can
send
and
receive
money
from
any
location(77)_
_____（use)the
Internet.
Paying
bills
has
also
become
simplified,thanks(78)_______technology.You
can（79)_________（automatic)schedule
payments
when
they
are
due
rather
than
having
to
remember(80)__________（mail)a
check.With
your
cell
phone
and
a
banking
app,you
can
manage
all
of
your
necessary
bill
payments
online.
Setting
up
automated
payments
through
a
banking
app
is
especially
helpful
for
seniors（81)________
may
have
memory
problems.Caregivers
or
loved
ones
can
help
set
up
recurring（反复出现）bill
payments
so
there's
never
a
question(82)_________
or
not
a
bill
will
be
paid
on
time.
It's
even
simple
to
pay
for
things
using
only
your
smartphone.With
Apple
Pay
and
Google
Wallet,
you
don't
need
to
carry
cash
when
you
go
shopping.These
apps
securely
link
your
bank
account
to
your
mobile
phone.The
same(83)
_________（machine)you
use
to
swipe(刷磁卡）your
credit
card
at
the
store
now
allow
mobile
payments
from
your
phone.
Keeping
up
with
all
of
these
innovations
may
seem
like(84)______
struggle,but
these
technologies
can
simplify
your
life
to
help
you
worry
about
far(85)
____（few)things.
With
all
of
the
payment
capabilities
available
these
days,you
could
leave
home
without
your
wallet
and
be
just
fine.
语法填空76.accessible
77.using
78.to
79.automatically
80.to
mail
81.who/that
82.whether
83.machines
84.
a
85.fewer
9
江苏省泰州中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试英语
There
is
potentially
good
news
for
coffee-lovers
61.
______drinking
three
or
more
cups
of
coffee
a
day
may
help
people
live
longer.Researchers
suggest
that
drinking
more
coffee
contributes
62.______
a
lower
risk
of
death,particularly
from
heart
diseases.
This
study
shows
that
people
who
have
a
daily
minimum
of
three
cups
of
coffee
are
8-18%
less
likely
63.______（die)from
health
problems
than
non-coffee
drinkers.This
is
64.
_____first
time
that
the
beneficial
effects
of
coffee
on
human
health
have
been
proved
by
researchers,65._____（base)on
scientific
figures.Not
all
experts
agree
with
the
research
findings.Health
experts
suggest
that
those
people
benefiting
from
drinking
coffee
may
have
more
money,as
a
result
of
66._____，they
are
able
to
live
a
healthier
lifestyle
67.
_____non-coffee
drinkers.They
say
concrete
health
benefits
of
drinking
coffee
haven't
been
proved.When
68._____（refer)to
the
upper
level
of
safe
caffeine
intake,experts
say
that
more
than
400
mg
will
69._____（probable)increase
the
risk
of
suffering
from
panic
attacks,heart
problems,and
insomnia(失眠症）。Do
follow
the
70._____（instruct)from
experts
if
you
want
o
enjoy
coffee
more.
语法填空
61.that
62.to
63.to
die
64.the
65.Based
66.which
67.than
68.referring;
69.probably
70.instructions
10
江苏省东海县2019-2020第二学期期中高二英语试题
Push
for
online
employment
is
on
the
way!The
government
will
take
(66)（practice)steps
to
promote
online
employment
services.Meanwhile,campus
job
fairs
for
college
graduates
will
pause(67)（avoid)large
gatherings
of
people
during
the
ongoing
novel
coronavirus
epidemic,an
official
said(68)
Wednesday.
The
employment
platforms
will
share
job(69)_（inform)with
those
of
provinces,
universities
and
employment
services,so
that
they
can
(70)＿（joint)offer
online
employment
services,said
Wang
Hui,director
of
the
ministry's
Department
of
College
Students
Affairs.
About
8.74
million
college
students(71)_(graduate)from
colleges
and
universities
around
China
this
June,
(72)＿accounts
for
an
increase
of
400,000
as
many
graduates
(73)_
last
year.Springtime
employment
is
one
of
the
most
important(74)（opportunity)for
graduates
seeking
jobs.
The
ministry
will
strictly
review
employer
and
employment
information
(75)_(post)
online
to
ensure
it
is
true,and
promote
online
interviews,signing
of
contracts
and
employment
procedures
at
universities
across
the
country.
语法填空
66.
practical
67.
to
avoid
68.
on
69.
information
70.
jointly
71.
will
graduate
72.
which
73.
as
74.
opportunities
75.
posted
11
江苏沭阳县2019-2020学年高二下期中调研测试英语
The
giant
panda,
also
71
(know)as
panda
bear
or
simply
panda,
is
a
bear
native
72
south
central
China．In
the
past
many
years,
the
giant
panda
73
(drive)out
of
the
lowland
areas
where
it
once
lived
as
a
result
of
farming,
deforestation
and
other
74
(develop)．Wild
population
estimates
vary：one
estimate
shows
that
there
are
about
1,590
individuals
75
(1ive)in
the
wild,
while
a
2006
study
estimated
that
this
figure
could
be
as
high
as
2,000
to
3,000．Some
reports
also
show
that
76
number
of
giant
pandas
in
the
wild
is
on
the
rise．
The
West
first
learned
of
the
giant
panda
on
March11,
1869,
77
the
French
missionary(传教士)Armand
David
received
a
panda
skin
from
a
hunter．In
1936,
Ruth
Harkness
became
the
first
Westerner
78
(bring)a
live
giant
panda
named
Su
Lin
to
the
Brookfield
Zoo
in
Chicago．To
protect
the
pandas,
in
2012,
Earthwatch
Institute,
a
global
nonprofit
that
teams
volunteers
with
scientists
to
conduct
important
79
(science)research,
launched
a
program
called
“On
the
Trail
of
Giant
Panda”．This
program,
based
in
the
Wolong
National
Nature
Reserve,
allows
volunteers
to
work
up
close
with
pandas
cared
for
in
captivity
(圈养),and
help
them
80
(gradual)adapt
to
life
in
the
wild．
语法填空：
71.
known
72.
to
73.
has
been
driven
74.
development
75.
living
76.
the
77.
when
78.
to
bring
79.
scientific
80.gradually
12
江苏苏州第一中学2019-2020高二下期中考试英语试卷
There
are
several
reasons
why
school
uniforms
are
good
idea.
First
of
all,
uniforms
help
the?school
look
smart.?The
students
feel
that
they
belong
to
a
particular
group.
When
every
pupil
in
the?school
wears
the
uniform,
nobody
____61_____?(have)?
to
worry
about
fashion(时尚).
Everybody
wears_____62____?same
style
of
clothes.
Uniforms
can
be
useful
in
unexpected
ways.
A
school
in
Ireland
has
introduced
an
interesting
new
uniform.
On
the
edge
of
the
jacket,
there
is
a
piece
of
cloth
____63_____gives
off
light
in
the
dark.
When
the
children
are
walking
or
_____64____?(cycle)
to
school
on
dark
mornings,
car
drivers
can
_____65____?(easy)?see
them.
But
can
uniforms
help
improve
school
standards?
The
answer
_____66____?this
question
is
not
clear.?One
study
in
America
found
that
students'
grades
_____67?____?(improve)?a
little
after
the
school?introduced
uniforms.
But
some
students
didn't
want
____68____?(wear)?the
uniform.
Other?American
studies
showed
no
_____69____(connect)?between
uniforms
and
school
performance.
School
uniforms
are
_____70?____?(tradition)
in
Britain,
but
some
schools
are
starting
to
get
rid
of?them.
Some
very
good
schools
don't
have
a
uniform
policy.
However,
uniforms
are
still
popular.?Pupils
at
about
90
percent
of
British
secondary
schools
wear
uniforms.
语法填空
61.
has/will
have
62.
the
63.
that/which
64.
cycling
65.
easily
66.
to
67.
improved
68.
to
wear
69.
connection/connections
70.
traditional