人教新课标版高一必修3 Unit 2 Healthy Eating-Reading 同步练习
I.根据课文内容填空
Wang Pengwei sat in his empty restaurant ______1______ very frustrated. It had been a very strange morning. Usually he got up early ______2______ prepared his menu of _____3______kebabs, ______4_____ pork and fried rice. Then by lunchtime they would all be sold. His restaurant ought to be full _____5___ people. But not today! Why was it so What ____6_______ have happened He thought of his mutton kebabs and fatty pork_______7______ in the hottest, finest oil. His fried rice was hot _____8______ did not taste _____9______ fat. His cola was _____10______
and cold and his ice cream was_____11______ of eggs, milk, cream and fruit. “Nothing could have been ____12_______,” he thought . _____13________ he saw his friends Li Maochang _____14_______ by. “ Hello, Maochang” he called , “ Your
usual ” But Maochang seemed not to hear. What was the matter Something terrible must have happened if Maochang was not coming to eat with him ___15______ he always did.
1. ____________ 2. ___________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________
5. ____________ 6. ___________ 7. ____________ 8.____________
9._____________ 10. ____________11. ____________12.____________
13._____________14.____________ 15.____________
II. 选用下列短语或动词的适当形式填空
tell a lie, have…working, take off, be tired of , be amazed at, get rid of , contain, a large amount of, no longer, lay
________________________ damage was done in a very short time.
The hunter ____________his gun against the tree and lay down for a rest.
He is _______________living here.
I________________ watching television. Let’s go for a walk.
_______________________ the enemies, the Chinese united and did their best.
To prepare the exam, Mr Thomas has __________himself ___________ for a whole day.
The meeting hall can ________________600 people.
Please________________________ your hat .
We ___________________________ the change in his attitude after his manager came.
Her face turned red when she ____________________to her parents.
参考答案
1. __feeling__ 2. __and______ 3. _mutton____ 4. __roast______
5. __of_______ 6. __could_____ 7. __cooked_____8.___but_______
9.___of________ 10. __sugary____11. ___made____ 12.___better__
13.___suddenly___14.___hurrying___15.___as_________
选用下列短语或动词的适当形式填空：
tell a lie, have…working, take off, be tired of , be amazed at, get rid of ,
contain, a large amount of, no longer, lie,
1.__ a large amount of ______damage was done in a very short time.
The hunter __laid_____ his gun against the tree and lay down for a rest.
He is __ no longer __living here.
I__ am tired of ____watching television. Let’s go for a walk.
_To get rid of _______ the enemies, the Chinese united and did their best.
To prepare the exam, Mr Thomas has __had__ _himself ____working__for a whole day.
The meeting hall can ___contain____600 people.
Please ____take off_____ your hat .
We ___were amazed at___ the change in his attitude after his manager came.
Her face turned red when she ___told a lie__ to her parents.人教新课标版高一必修3 Unit 2 Healthy Eating 同步练习
I．单词拼写：
根据句意及汉语提示，写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式
He’s always full of e___________ and seems never to be tired.
Kitty has been wondering what is in the box and finally she opened it with c______________.
What will happen if you do not eat a b______________ diet.
The agreement will b________ both sides.
I’m t______ of this kind of food. Can’t we change a different one
6. If you feel not good, you’d better c_____ a doctor.
7. It’s important to know your own strengths and ___________(缺点).
8. Time is l________. We need to be hurry.
9. There are usually a lot of _________ (顾客) in the KFC.
10. Our boss could have sold more goods if he had promised to offer a 40% ____________(折扣).
II. 句型转换：
每空填一词，使该句与所给句子的意思相同
Wang Bin, you should surf the Internet for more information.
Wang Bin, you _______ _______ surf the Internet for more information.
If you cheat in the exam, you will be punished（惩罚） for it.
If you cheat in the exam, you will never _______ _______ _______ it.
3. Johnson lives a hard life, for he owes（欠） a lot of money.
Johnson lives a hard life, for he is _______ ______.
4. He often lies, so no one believes him.
He often _______ _______ _______, so no one believe him.
5. His restaurant ought to be full of people.
His restaurant ought to be ________ _________ people.
III. 翻译：
根据中文提示，完成句子
做运动对我们的健康有好处。(benefit)
________________________________________________
2,他撒了谎却没被惩罚。(get away with)
________________________________________________
3,Tom 已经厌倦了每天做同样的事情。（be tired of）
_________________________________________________
4,Lisa 靠教书谋生。（earn one’s living）
_______________________________________________
5,你本应该按时完成作业的。（ought to have done）
__________________________________________________
单词拼写：
1，energy. 2, curiosity 3, balanced 4, benefit 5, tired
6, consult 7, weaknesses 8, limited 9, customers 10, discount
句型转换：
1， ought to 2, get away with 3, in debt 4, tells a lie 5, filled with
翻译：
1, Doing exercise will benefit our health. 2, He got away with telling lies.
3, Tom has been tired of doing the same thing every day.
4, Lisa earns her living by teaching.
5, You ought to have finished your homework on time.人教新课标版高一必修3 Unit 2 Healthy eating词汇练习
Susan is on a special ______ to lose ______.
A. food; her B. diet; her C. food; / D. diet; /
Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of ______.
A. energy B. source C. power D. material
It is important to conserve ______. A. energy B. force C. power D. speed
Tourists often disturb the ______ of nature on the island.
A. earth B. balance C. mud D. balanced
If you are ______ about Australian cities, just read the book written by Dr. Johnson.
A. interested B. anxious C. upset D. curious
John was a good boy and never ______ to his parents.
A. lies B. lied C. lay D. laid
The dictionary _______ there a week ago is still there.
A. laid B. lay C. lied D. lain
It’s the ______ in the country to pick flowers on the first day of spring.
A. custom B. use C. normal D. habit
The new shop across the road has taken away most of my _______.
A. shopper B. custom C. customers D. customs
He wanted to rid himself ______ the burden of the secret.
A. with B. to C. off D. of
Although a large ______ of money was used and a ______ of doctors and nurses lost their lives in fighting against SARS, we were able to win the battle in the end.
A. number; amount B. amount; number C. amount; amount D. number; number
Our holidays ______ three weeks.
A. limit B. limit to C. are limited to D. are limited by
You saved my life; I am forever ______.
A. on your debt B. in debt C. on debt D. in your debt
More and more students are ______ this modern type of teaching.
A. benefited B. benefiting C. benefited from D. benefiting from
Who exactly stands to ______ these changes
A. benefit B. benefit from C. benefited D. benefiting from
I don’t like ______ you speak to your mother.
A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which
17. –I’m afraid Mr. Wood can’t see you until 4 o’clock. –Oh, ______I won’t wait.
A. no doubt B. after all C. in that case D. in this way
Of the three ways you have suggested ______ the heating problem, I think the first one is the best.
A. solving B. solve C. to solve D. to solving
When hearing the bad news, the girl can’t help ______.
A. crying B. to cry C. cry D. be cried
Martin was made ______ the truck for a week as a punishment.
A. to wash B. wash C. washing D. be washed
The room ______ angry people.
A. was full of B. was full with C. was full D. was filled of
______ a quarrel between Frank and Sue.
A. It seemed to be B. There seemed that C. There seemed to be D. They seemed as if
–Why are you tired ______climbing mountains
--When I was a small boy, I was too tired ______ climbing mountains because I lived in a remote mountainous village.
A. of; of B. with; with C. of; with D. with; of
The film was rather ______ and I almost went to sleep.
A. tired B. tiring C. moved D. moving
Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane______.
A. takes off B. is taking off C. has taken off D. took off
Before the war broke out, many people in safe places ______ possessions—they could not take with them.
A. threw away B. put away C. gave away D. carried away
–Have they ______ their child
--Not yet. And more people have joined in ______ the neighborhood for the missing girl.
A. found out; looking for B. found; searching C. found out; searching for D. found; search
–I hurried to the railway station, only _____ all the tickets for tomorrow had been sold out.
--Bad luck. Now we should telephone and _____ the information about tomorrow’s flight.
A. found; found out B. to find; find out C. finding; to find out D. find out; find
We have to ______ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.
A. get away B. get across C. get through D. get in
Susan ______ her living as a part-time secretary. A. took B. made C. got D. had
I’d like to buy a house—modern, comfortable, and ______ in a quiet neighborhood.
A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all
The final examination is coming up soon. It’s time for us to ______ our studies.
A. get down to B. get out C. get back for D. get over
–I just heard that tickets for tonight’s show had been sold out. --Oh, no! ________.
A. I was looking forward to that B. It doesn’t matter C. I knew it already
D. It’s not at all interesting
–We’d like you to start work tomorrow if possible.
--I’m sorry, but I can’t possibly start until Monday. ___________
A. Do you agree with me B. Is that a good idea C. Do you think I’m right D. Will that be all right
35. –On which end shall I sit in the boat --________, as long as you keep still.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. Any
______keep quiet or leave the room at once. A. Nor B. Neither C. Either D. Not
Either the students or the teacher ______ to go there.
A. hope B. are hoping C. is hoping D. is hoped
Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ______ a bicycle.
A. ride; ride B. riding; ride C. ride; to ride D. to ride; riding
After marriage the world famous man, who was a leading role in physics, decided to give up his wife ______ his career.
A. more than B. rather than C. instead of D. in place of
My name is Robert, ______ most of my friends call me Bob for short.
A. then B. instead C. however D. but
So many trees have been ______ that the ground was covered with ______ trees.
A. cut away; falling B. cut off; fell C. cut up; falling D. cut down; fallen
It will be ______ before she gets well.
My father is going to stay in Beijing for ______.
This happened ______ last summer.
A. some times B. some time C. sometime D. sometimes
My uncle ______ until he was forty-five.
A. married B. didn’t marry C. wasn’t marrying D. would marry
The ______ boy was last seen ______ near the East Lake.
A. missing; playing B. missing; play C. missed; played D. missed; to play
Seeing the sun ______ above the surface of the sea, we were very glad.
A. raising B. rising C. to raise D. to rise
The woman was heard ______. A. cry B. cried C. to cry D. cries
He has to make himself ______that he is not a thief.
A. believe B. to believe C. believed D. to be believed
To have the wonderful cloth ______ new clothes, they had the machine _____all day long.
A. made into; run B. made into; running C. made of; work D. made of; working
______production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.
A. As B. For C. With D. Through
On ______ the news, Mary cried with her face in hands.
A. heard; buried B. hearing; burying C. heard; burying D. hearing; buried
Keys:
01—05 D A A BD 06—10 B A A C D
11—15 B C D D B 16—20 A C C A A
21—25 A C C A B 26—30 B B B D B
31—35 B A A D A 36—40 C C C B D
41—45 D B B C B 46—52 A B C C B C D
PAGE
1人教新课标版高一必修3 Unit 2 Healthy Eating-Reading 同步练习
完型填空
Fast food is becoming more and more popular in china, especially among children and teenagers.
There are several reasons for its popularity. First, it is very convenient and 1 a lot of time. You just go into a fast food restaurant, order your food, and your food is ready in 2 time. Second, you can either eat it there or 3 it away. Third, the environment of fast food restaurants is both clean and 4 . Fourth, it has excellent 5 , and the quality of food is guaranteed. However, in terms of nutrition营养, fast food is 6 from satisfactory. It is usually not a balanced diet and 7 in nutritional value. Fast food is only a good choice when you are in a(n) 8 and turn to it once in a while. It’s good for people, 9 children, to eat fast food as 10 as possible.
1. A. saves B. provides C. shares D. limits
2. A. a B. no C. some D. each
3. A. digest B. throw C. take D. get
4. A. obvious B. comfortable C. beautiful D. amazing
5. A. service B. balance C. nutrition D. benefit
6. A. away B. far C. high D. good
7. A. rich B. high C. low D. frustrated
8. A. diet B. move C. quick D. hurry
9. A. and B. or C. especially D. including
10. A. much B. little C. often D. hardly
阅读理解：
A
A fad diet is a diet that suddenly becomes popular, usually because it promises people that they will lose a lot of weight overnight. Although dieters may really show weight loss from a fad diet, they will almost certainly get back the weight if their usual eating habits (习惯) remain unchanged. Moreover, fad diets continuously call for special products of questionable value or for “health foods” that may cost twice as much as supermarket(超市) foods. Worse yet, certain fad diets don't include nutrients(营养)good for health. People have been known to become very ill as a result of following medically unhealthy diets.
The worse fact of fad diets, though, is that they keep people who are over-weight or sick from receiving the medical care that they truly need.
1. The word “fad” in the first sentence means ______.
A. new B. wonderful C. popular quickly D. loved by people
2. From the text we know that ______.
A. people refuse to accept fad diets B. fad diets can help people to lose weight
C. a man can lose weight after eating a fad diet D. fad diets are now welcomed by people
3. In the writer's opinion, fad diets______.
A. are very helpful B. are not healthy diet C. won't cost much D. include lots of nutrients
4. A fad dieter has to ______.
A. spend more money B. lose much weight
C. keep his usual eating habits D. go to doctors very often
5. The last paragraph tells us ______.
A. that fad dieters are often overweight
B. fad dieters need medical care if they are overweight or sick
C. how fad dieters get sick
D. overweight or sick fad dieter can’t get medical care in time
B
In the United States, 30 percent of the adult（成年人）population has a “weight problem.”. To many people, the cause is clear: We eat too much. But scientific evidence does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were slimmer than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didn't watch television.
Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people don't eat more on average than thinner people. In fact, some investigations(researches), such as a 1970 study of 3,545 London office workers, report that, on balance, fat people eat less than slimmer people.
Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts.
The more the men ran, the greater loss of body fat.
The more they ran, the greater their increase in food intake(吸收)。
Thus those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost greatest amount of body fat.
6. What kind of physical problem do many adult Americans have
A. They are too slim. B. They work too hard. C. They are too fat. D. They lose too much body fat.
7. Based on the statistics数据 given in the article, suppose there are 500 adult Americans, about how many of them will have weight problems
A. 30 B. 50 C. 100 D. 150
8. Is there scientific evidence to support eating too much is the cause of a “weight problem”
A. Yes, there is plenty of evidence.
B. Of course, there is some evidence to show this is true.
C. There is hardly any scientific evidence to support this.
D. We don't know because the information is not given.
9. In comparison(比较)with the adult American population today, the Americans of 1910____
A. ate more food and had more physical activities
B. ate less food but had more activities
C. ate less food and had less physical exercises
D. had more weight problems
10. What have modern medical and scientific researches reported to us
A. Fat people eat less food and are less active.
B. Fat people eat more food than slim people and are less active.
C. Fat people eat more food than slim people but are less active.
D. Thin people run less, but have greater increase in food intake
C
Children of America are getting fatter every time. 13% of the children at the age of 6 to 11 are overweight(too fat).
When we look at children's lives today in the USA, we can see the root(origin)of the problem--sports and foods. Young children like sports but they don't have enough around the start of high school. That's especially true for girls. Meanwhile, to make matters worse, schools are becoming much more interested in sports teams. So children are not able to get enough exercise just when they need it the most. There is also the food problem. Children get most of their calories(热量) at restaurants or parties or somewhere else away from home. They often drink too many Cokes. Parents have a lot of fears about telling a child he needs to lose weight-- they are afraid it will push a child into an eating disorder. Some parents fear that pushing children to lose weight means their children will think they're not good enough, or not loved because of their weight. Parents need to come to terms with the fact that the family is very important to the children. The most useful program for children is called "family weight control". This is good news. Mom and Dad, even if they don't have weight problems, have to go through the same program as their children and learn how to get some exercise and how to eat healthily.
11. Why are American children getting fatter The writer thinks
A. parents also have weight problem as their children
B. children drink too many Cokes
C. schools are more interested in sports teams
D. children have less exercise and eat unhealthily
12. The writer wants to tell parents that
A. overweight children are not loved by people
B. children are afraid to lose weight when they have to
C. family members can help overweight children a lot
D. girls don't like to exercise
13. The writer thinks if mother or father is on the same program as their children, _______.
A. "family weight control" will be successful
B. it will make the children eat much more
C. their children will not eat better
D. parents will feel sorry about themselves
14. Which of the following is NOT the root of overweight problem
A. Higher-calorie. B. Less sports. C. Family weight control. D. higher-fat foods.
15. What does “come to terms with” probably mean in the passage
A. ignore B. give in to C. get away with D. do research into
参考答案
1-10. ABCBA BCDCB 1-15 CDBAD CDCAA DCACB人教新课标版高一必修3 Unit2 Healthy eating 单元综合练习
(时间：90分钟 满分：120分)
Ⅰ．单项填空(每小题1分，共15分)
1．Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does ______ his boss．
A．serves B．satisfies C．promises D．supports
2．My watch has ___________ five minutes，and I should set it back．
A．gain B．gained C．lose D．lost．
3．They got together to ___________ their team’s winning the football match．
A．congratulate on B．memorize
C．celebrate D．congratulate
4．—Wait until we get a satisfactory reply，will you
—I couldn’t agree ___________．The idea sounds great to me．
A．much B．more C．worse D．at all
5．You should ___________ your work．
A．get down to B get out C．get back for D．get over
6．The trick he played ___________ the disabled child is terrible．
A．at B．for C．to D．on
7．___________ in the front of the classroom，he saw the teacher the moment she came．
A．Seating B．Seated C．Having seated D．To seat
8．There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party．You ___________ come，but why didn’t you
A．must have B．need have C．ought to have D．should
9．I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early ___________ I can have time for a cup of tea．
A．as soon as B as a result C．in case D．so that
10．Be careful ___________ to turn off the light．
A．not forget B．not to forget C．forget D．forget to not
11．—___________ it be Li Ping who get the first prize
—No．It ___________ be his brother．
A．Can；must B．Must；can C．Must；must D．May；need
12．One ought ___________ for what one has not done．
A．not to be punished B．to not be punished
C．to not punished D．not be punished
13．She is too weak，so the doctor advise her to eat a special ___________ to put on ___________ weight．
A．food；the B．diet；／ C．diet；the D．food；／
14．There were seventy-eight people present at the meeting，___________ the chairman．
A．included B．to include C．including D．includes
15．He ___________ me ___________ writing me an e-mail to attend the meeting．
A．reminded；of B．reminded；by
C．reminded；／ D．reminded；to
Ⅱ．完形填空(每小题1分，共20分)
The survey about childhood in the Third World shows that the struggle for survival is long and hard．But in the rich world，children can 16 from a different kind of poverty of the spirit． 17 ，one Western country along now sees 14 000 attempted suicides(自杀)every year by children under 15，and one child 18 five needs psychiatric(心理)advice．
There are many good things about 19 in the Third World．Take the close and constant relation between children and their parents，relatives and neighbours for example．In the West，the very nature of work puts distance between 20 and children．But in most Third World villages mother and father do not go miles away each day to work in offices． 21 ，the child sees mother and father．relations and neighbours working 22 and often shares in that work．
A child 23 in this way learns his or her role through joining in the community’s 24 ；helping to dig or build，look after animals or babies—rather than 25 playing with water and sand in kindergarten．keeping pets 26 playing with dolls．
These children may grow up with a less oppressive sense of space and time than the 27 children．Their sense of days and time has a lot to do with the change of seasons and positions of the sun or the moon in the sky．Children in the rich world， 28 ，are provided with a watch as one of the 29 signs of growing up，so that they can 30 along with their parents about being late for school times，meal times，bed times，the times of TV shows…
Tkird World children do not usually 31 to stay indoors，still less in high rise apartments(公寓)．Instead of dangerous roads，“keep off the grass”signs and“don’t speak to strangers”，there is often a sense of 32 to study and play．Parents can see their children outside rather than observe them 33 from ten floors up．
34 ，twelve million children under five still die every year through hunger and disease．But childhood in the Third World is not all 35 ．
16．A．suffer B．survive C．learn D．come
17．A．In fact B．In other words C．As usual D．For instance
18．A．to B．under C．in D．by
19．A．poverty B．survival C．childhood D．spirit
20．A．adults B．relatives C．neighbours D．fathers
21．A．However B．Anyhow C．Still D．Instead
22．A．away B．alone C．nearby D．along
23．A．growing up B．living through C．playing D．working
24．A．study B．life C．work D．activity
25．A．through B．by C．with D．from
26．A．and B．or C．so D．but
27．A．poor B．good C．Eastern D．Western
28．A．at the same time B．on the other hand
C．at any moment D．on the whole
29．A．easiest B．happiest C．quickest D．earliest
30．A．fear B．worry C．dare D．hurry
31．A．expect B．dare C．have D．require
32．A．freedom B．control C．danger D．disappointment
33．A．impatiently B．anxiously C．proudly D．eagerly
34．A．Of course B．Above all C．In the end D．What’s mote
35．A．good B．bad C．rich D．poor
Ⅲ．阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)
A
H5N1 avian influenza，commonly known as bird flu，has killed at least 15 people across Asia and was confirmed in China on January 27．No human cases have been found in the mainland but，13 of the country’s more than 30 provinces，autonomous regions，and municipalities (直辖市) have reported the disease in poultry．
The Chinese government has taken measures to prevent and control the disease．Poultry within 3kg of infected farms is to be killed and those within 5kg vaccinated(进行接种疫苗)．Meanwhile，there will be constant monitoring and daily reports on the disease across the country，and increased production of bird flu vaccines．
Among the 11 Asian countries and regions affected by bird flu in animals．only Vietnam and Thailand have reported human cases．The people infected were reported to have caught the disease from poultry．
While the World Health Organization (WHO)said there is“no proof of human-to-human transmission(传播)”of bird flu，the big fear is that the disease could combine with a human influenza virus (病毒)to create a deadly new disease that will kill millions of people across the globe．Many Asian farmers live closely with their animals and sell live chickens in the market．This greatly increases the possibility of humans being infected with bird flu．
A spokesman of the WHO said that Asian countries affected by bird flu should introduce a more healthy way of raising and selling chickens．The people there have to completely change their lifestyle and attitude towards animals．Here are some safety measures for people to stay healthy：
Keep fit through regular exercise；
Avoid infected poultry and infected people；
Avoid eating raw or under-done poultry and eggs；
Make sure there is always fresh air in your home；
Cover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing；
Wash your hands frequently．
36．What does the underlined word“poultry”mean
A．Wild birds． B．Wild animals．
C．Home-raised birds． D．Home-raised animals．
37．From the passage，we learn that ___________．
A．infected poultry within 3kg was killed in China
B．the first bird flu case was proved in China on Jan．27
C．human infected cases were found in 11 Asian countries
D．over two thirds of China have been affected by the bird flu
38．What do people fear most
A．Poultry will infect many people．
B．The disease can spread quickly among people．
C．There will be human-to-human transmission．
D．A new disease combining bird flu and a human flu will break out．
39．One of the best ways for us to avoid bird flu is ___________．
A．to kill all the poultry B．not to eat anymore chicken
C．to form a healthy habit D．to keep separated from others
40．Which of the following changes to lifestyle must Asians not make
A．Farmers should live more closely with their poultry．
B．Farmers should vaccinate their poultry regularly．
C．Farmers should avoid selling live poultry in the market．
D．People should avoid buying live poultry in the market．
B
Enough sleep is important to health．The amount of sleep needed depends on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep takes place．The young may need more sleep than the old，but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups．Some can do with less than this amount．but others may need more．Every person knows his own need．It is then a matter of good judgement to satisfy his need．Sleep should always be enough to make one bring back his strength and get ready for a day’s work．
Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep．It is not without reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air．When one can keep himself warm，out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body its most complete relaxation(松弛)．
Ability(能力)to sleep is largely a habit．The conditions referred to only lead to sleep．Out-of-door exercises，a good habit of regular hours and the avoidance(避免)of late eating and worry，which are largely within the control of any person，are all helpful to sound sleep．
A bath at bedtime，neither hot nor cool but of body temperature．may be helpful to sleep．Sleep-producing drug(药)should never be taken except when suggested by a doctor．
41．How many hours are usually enough for the health of a pupil
A．Less than eight hours． B．No more than eight hours．
C．Eight hours or so． D．No less than eight hours．
42．What does“sound sleep”mean
A．Long sleep． B．Fast sleep．
C．Complete sleep． D．Sleep without any sound．
43．Which of the following is helpful to good sleep
A．Keeping good habits．
B．Staying up late night．
C．Eating something at bedtime．
D．Forming the habit of taking sleep-producing drug．
44．The amount of sleep a person needs has something to do with ___________．
A．his age B．his height C．his weight D．his character
45．Before going to bed，you’d better not ___________．
A．take a bath B．do any housework
C．think a lot D．go out for relaxation
C
Every day，in all kinds of weather，many thousands of men and women jog．Why has jogging-running slowly for long distances become so popular Most joggers begin because they hear it is a very good exercise．Jogging makes the heart stronger and helps people lose weight．It can also help them feel better about themselves．
Donald Robbins，who is forty-two years old and works in an office，began jogging a few years ago because he felt he was too fat．At first he could only run about 100 yards．It took him three months to be able to run a mile．But two years later，he ran in a marathon race over twenty-six miles．Many joggers，like Donald Robbins，feel that if they can succeed at jogging，they can succeed at other things also，and quite often this feeling helps them at their jobs．
Should you jog too If you do，be sure to ask your doctor for advice．Jogging may be too much exercise for you．
Does jogging cost much No，it costs almost nothing．But it is very important to have a good pair of shoes that are made especially for jogging．They protect your feet and legs from the shock of running on hard surface．
How fast should you go Jog with a friend and talk to each other as you run．If you have difficulty in talking，you’re going too fast．
How far should you jog Remember not to go too far too soon．In fact，you should walk，not run，the first few times．Then do some short jogs，but no more than what you can do comfortably．After that，increase your distance a quarter or half mile every two weeks or so．Maybe in a few years，you can run in a marathon too，Thousands of people do．
46．The article is mainly about ___________．
A．jogging as a sport B．jogging as an exercise
C．jogging in a safe way D．jogging as a way to marathon
47．Which of the following statements is true
A．Jogging should be done in the early morning．
B．Many people think that jogging is a set of one’s willpower(意志力)．
C．Jogging is time-consuming．
D．You should not talk while jogging．
48．Which piece of advice is not mentioned in the article
A．Have a good pair of shoes．
B．Have a sports suit．
C．Remember not to go too far too soon at the beginning．
D．Ask your doctor for advice．
49．Why is jogging so popular according to the passage
A．It doesn’t cost much．
B．One can start jogging at any time and in any place．
C．It is a very good exercise．
D．One can talk with one’s friend while jogging．
50．The author doesn’t think that everybody is fit for jogging．Which paragraph deals with it
A．Para．1． B．Para．2． C．Para．3． D．Para．4．
D
Paragraph 1
Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need．They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day．They are：(1)green and yellow vegetables of all kinds；(2)citrus(柑橘)fruits and tomatoes；(3)potatoes and other fruits and vegetables；(4)meat of all kinds，fish and eggs；(5)milk and food made from milk；(6)bread or cereal(谷类)，rice is also in this kind of food；(7)butter，or something like butter．
Paragraph 2
People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things．Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways．People in different countries eat at different times of the day．In some places people eat once or twice a day；in other countries people eat three or four times a day．Scientists say that none of the differences is really important．It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten raw(生的)or cooked，canned or frozen．It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night．The important thing is what you eat every day．
Paragraph 3
There are two problems，then，in feeding the large number of people on the earth．The first is to find some ways to feed the world’s population so that no one is hungry．The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy．
51．According to the scientists，which of the following groups of food is the healthiest for your lunch
A．chicken，apples，cereal，cabbages B．potatoes，carrots，rice，bread
C．oranges，bananas，fish，tomatoes D．beef，pork，fish，milk
52．It is important for people to eat ___________．
A．three times a day
B．dinner at twelve o’clock
C．cooked food all the day
D．something from each of the seven kinds of food every day
53．People in different countries and different places of the world ___________．
A．have the right kinds of food to eat B．cook their food in the same way
C．have their meals at the same time D．eat food in different ways
54．Which of the following is not true
A．People in some places don’t have enough to eat．
B．There are too many people in the world．
C．One of the problems is that no one is hungry．
D．The scientists are trying to make people grow to be strong and healthy．
55．If there is Paragraph 4，what do yon think is going to be talked about
A．When people eat their lunch． B．What to do with the two problems．
C．How to cook food in different ways． D．Why people eat different kinds of food．
Ⅳ．阅读表达(每小题3分，共15分)
Recent survey indicates as many as 75 percent office workers in Shanghai suffer from sleeping disorders．
According to nearly 5 000 subjects aged 28 to 38，Dr．Anthony from Harvard Medical School，who led the survey，disclosed 75 percent suffered or suffer from sleep disorders．He points out nightlife and bad habits are the main causes，as well as occupational pressures．
The survey shows 8.6％ of the Shanghai people sleep uncomfortably on hard b6ds or tatamis(榻榻米)because of discomfort in the waist，shoulder and neck．
Nineteen percent of the respondents have fostered bad habits since childhood，such as clutching (抓住) pillows or lying face-down．They candidly(率直地、坦白地) admit they can be frequently awakened by nightmares．
In addition，compared to other cities，young adults in Shanghai are accustomed to nightlife，which is very disadvantageous to the amount of sleep every night if activities last late into the morning．
The study also reveals the relationship between ______________________．In summer，the proportion of people who are susceptible (易受影响的) to sleep disorders increases．Specialists explain when the temperature creeps above 25 degrees Celsius at night，the central nervous system is more easily stimulated，which could be one explanation for the responses．In addition，nights are shorter in the summer．The earlier sunrise arouses the brain at an early time．Consequently，it is difficult for people who are accustomed to nightlife to have a sound sleep．
56．What’s the best title of the passage (Please answer within 10 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
57．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one
He points out nightlife，bad habits and occupational pressures all contribute to sleeping impediments(障碍)．
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
58．Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence．(Please answer within 10 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
59．What do you learn from the report (Please answer within 30 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
60．Translate the underlined sentence in the passage．
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ．书面表达(满分30分)
根据下面提示，以Healthy Diet为题写一篇100词左右的短文。
提示：
1．健康饮食的重要性：
(1)有助于保持健康与正常体重；
(2)有助于保持体力，精力充沛地进行学习与劳动；
(3)有助于提高生活质量。
2．什么是健康饮食
(1)合理的饮食结构；
(2)绿色蔬菜与水果的优越性；
(3)高脂肪、高糖、高盐食品有害健康。
3．愉快的心情、适量的体育锻炼与健康的饮食同等重要。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ．1．B satisfy vt．，使满意，句中he does是nothing的定语从句，satisfies作谓语动词。
2．B gain意为“(钟、表等)走快”，句中用了完成时。
3．C celebrate意为“祝贺；庆祝”，congratulate意为“祝贺”，常用congratulate sb．on(upon)sth．。
4．B I couldn’t agree more意为“我再同意不过了”，“否定词+比较级”表达最高级的意思。
5．A get down to sth.／doing…意为“开始认真做……”。
6．D play a trick on sb．意为“开某人的玩笑”。
7．B seat为及物动词，seated“使就座”，用过去分词表状态。
8．C ought to have come意为“应当来”，D选项时态不对，应为should have。
9．D so that引导目的状语从句。
10．B 动词不定式的否定形式为not to do。
11．A can表示可能性，must意为“一定，肯定”，表肯定的推测。
12．A ought to do的否定形式应为ought not to do，根据句意应用被动语态。
13．B diet特指维护健康的定量或定质的食物，增加体重用“put on weight”表示，不加冠词the。
14．C including介词，意为“包括”。
15．B remind sb．意为“提醒某人”；by指通过某种方式，remind sb．of sth．意为“提醒某人某事”，此题极易选A。
Ⅱ．16．A suffer from poverty意为“遭受贫穷”，learn from结构正确但意思不对。
17．D For instance意为“例如”，这里为举例说明前面的论点：富裕国家的孩子遭受精神上的贫穷。
18．C one in five意思是“五个中就有一个”，也可用one out of five。
19．C 从下文来看，本段描写的是孩子童年的美好生活。
20．A adult全面概括了B、C、D三个选项，其余三项都不全面。
21．D 与前面相比较instead意思为“相反地”。
22．C 指父母在附近工作。
23．A 该处表达的意思是“孩子以这样的方式长大”，故growing up合题意，应选A项。
24．C 下文中提到的“helping to dig or build，look after animals or babies”都是指此“工作”，即 work，故选C项。
25．A 由上句的“through joining in the community’s”来看，空白处应该填入一个表示“通过某一方式”的词，由上文暗示，该填入through，与上文构成并列结构。
26．A playing…，keeping…和playing…是三个并列的非谓语动词短语，是孩子们培养自己的角色的三种不同的方式，故用and连接，选A项。
27．D 文章一直将第三世界国家的孩子与西方国家的孩子进行比较，所以选D项。
28．B at the same time“同时”；at any moment“随时”；on the other hand“另一方面”；on the whole“总体上”。根据上下文的含义，B项正确。
29．D 在西方国家因父母没时间陪孩子，所以很早就给孩子们买手表，让其自己调节时间，故选D。
30．D 该处指孩子们随着工作繁忙的父母急匆匆地赶时间，故hurry合题意。
31．C 第三世界国家的孩子因没有摩天大楼居住，也就不必整天待在高楼里，而是在户外自由地行动。don’t have to相当于needn’t意为“不必”。
32．A 这里指第三世界国家的孩子“自由地”学习与玩乐。故选A项。
33．B 西方国家的父母因住在高高的10层楼上，所以对在下面玩耍的孩子不放心，故用anxiously(焦急地)。eagerly指“渴望地，热切地”，不合题意。
34．A above all“首先”；in the end“最后”；of course“当然”；what’s more“而且”，上文集中论述了第三世界国家的孩子精神生活的富有，最后点出但是每天有许多孩子却死于饥饿和疾病。A项合题意。
35．B 承接上句说许多孩子死于饥饿与疾病，这里说并非所有孩子都这么糟糕。
Ⅲ．36．C 本文谈的是“禽流感”，因此该单词的意思是“家禽”。
37．B 由文章第一段的第一句话可知，中国的第一例“禽流感”在1月27日得到证实。
38．D 文章第四段第一句话后半部分说明了人们最大的担心：“…the big fear is that the disease could combine with a human influenza virus(病毒)to create a deadly new disease that will kill millions of people across the globe．”本段中，世界卫生组织证明没有“人与人之间传播”的证据，故不选B或C。
39．C 从文章总结的最后几条卫生习惯可知。
40．A 文章第四段说明了与家禽近距离接触会增加感染“禽流感”的可能性，因此A项是不良生活习惯。
41．D 成人需8小时睡眠，而年轻人需要更多的睡眠时间。
42．C sound sleep意为“睡得香，睡得好”。
43．A 保持良好的习惯有助于睡眠。
44．A 由第一段第二句可知，睡眠时间与年龄及所处的环境有关。
45．C 从第三段可知，吃夜食和焦虑对睡眠不利，应尽量避免。
46．B exercise意为“运动”，不以竞技为目的；sport“运动”，往往是各种竞技或娱乐的总称。
47．B 由文章第二段可知。
48．B 从文中的第三、四段和最后一段可知。
49．C 由第一段可知。
50．C 由第三段可知。
51．A 根据文章中科学家所提供的人们每天必需的7类食品可知，要做中餐A项食品最佳。
52．D 根据Paragraph 2可知，人们每天吃几餐不重要；在哪个时间进食不重要；吃生的或熟的、罐装的或冷冻的食品不重要，重要的是人们每天都吃些什么。而在Paragraph 1中已经介绍了人们每天必需的7类食品，因此此题答案为D。
53．D 根据文章内容，不同的国家和地区，人们进食的方法也不一样。
54．C 在Paragraph 3中讲要解决的两个问题之一就是“find some ways to feed the world’s population so that no one is hungry”(找到解决饥饿问题的方法)，所以C项说法是错误的。
55．B 在Paragraph 3里提到要解决的两个问题，如果有Paragraph 4，那么应该就是讨论如何来解决这两个问题。
Ⅳ．56．Officer workers’ disordered sleep
57．He points out nightlife and bad habits are the main causes，as well as occupational pressures．
58．the weather and sleep impediments
59．Fostering good habits from the childhood and having a fit heart．
60．太阳升得早，人的大脑醒得也早。因此，那些习惯于夜生活的人很难睡得香甜。
Ⅴ．One possible version：
Healthy Diet
Healthy diet is very important for us，firstly because it helps to keep us fit and have a proper weight；secondly because it helps us to be energetic enough to study and work hard；finally because it helps to improve the quality of our life．
In order to have a healthy diet，we should first have a reasonable and scientific diet structure which consists of enough green vegetables and fruit，and as little as possible the food high in fat，sugar and salt，which does great harm to our health．
Besides，a cheerful state of mind and proper physical exercise are equally important to our health as healthy diet．
PAGE
1人教新课标版高一必修3 Unit 2 Healthy eating
单元基础练习
翻译下面单词和短语
1. 平衡膳食 __________________ 2. 应当,应该__________________
3. 对…厌倦,厌烦_______________ 4. 扔掉 __________________
5. 被放过 __________________ 6. 说谎 _________________
7. 好奇心 __________________ 8. 消化力;领悟 ______________
9. 力量;长处 _________________ 10. 虚弱;缺点 _________________
11. 摆脱;出去__________________ 12. 谋生 ___________________
13. 数量 __________________ 14. 欠债 __________________
15..轻轻地 __________________ 16. 有限的 __________________
17.利益;有助于 ________________ 18. 使联合 __________________
19. 精力;能量 ________________ 20. 怒目而视 _________________
二. 用以上单词和短语填空
David _______________ by writing articles for newspapers.
__________________ means the desire to know or learn something.
The great __________________ of my plan is that it’s so cheap compared to the others.
They didn’t fight, but stood there ____________________ one another.
She said she shall give me a wonderful gift on my birthday, but she was _____________.
The two countries ___________________against their common enemy.
We can’t ____________________ such a rare opportunity.
It took me a month to _______________my cough.
三. 完成句子
1. 鹏伟跟着李茂昌来到街尾一家新开张的小餐馆。
Pengwei ________________Li Maochang _______________ small restaurant _______________the street.
2. 王鹏伟坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里,感到很沮丧。
Wang Pengwei sat in his _______________ restaurant _______________________.
3. 突然间他看到自己的朋友李茂昌匆匆的走过。
__________________ he saw his friend Li Maochang __________________.
4. 他可不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。
He did not _______________________________ because his restaurant was no longer popular.
5．多读书对于孩子们很有好处。
Reading more books is _________________________ children.
6. 他们让机器整天运转着。
They___________ the machine ______________________.
7. 我并不想让你心烦，不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了，所以我也就不着急了，我也开始宣传我的食物的好处。
I don’t want to ___________ you, but I found your menu ________limited________ I stopped ____________ and started __________________________my food.
8. 我本以为你是一位顾客，现在我发现你只是来打探我和我的菜谱的。
I________________ a new _____________and now I find you came ____________________me and my menu.
四. 句子翻译
1. 他的餐馆本来应该是宾客盈门。（ ought to ）
___________________________________________________________________.
他想: “ 再没有比这些更好的了。” ( 否定式+ 比较级)
__________________________________________________________________
他对在国外的生活厌烦了,他正考虑回到中国定居。(tired of )
__________________________________________________________________
王鹏伟对此感到吃讶,特别是对它们的价格。( be amazed )
__________________________________________________________________
他们损坏了汽车却逃之夭夭。 ( get away with )
__________________________________________________________________
这样，他们减少了饭菜中脂肪的含量，增加了纤维素。( cut down )
__________________________________________________________________
他们只能讨论这两个题目。（ limit ）
__________________________________________________________________
不过，难道你不认为瘦一点更好吗？( if 引导的虚拟语气 )
__________________________________________________________________
答案 ( Book Three Unit Two)
一.翻译下面单词和短语
1. 平衡膳食 balanced diet 2. 应当,应该 ought to
3. 对…厌倦,厌烦 be ( get ) tired of 4. 扔掉 throw away
5. 被放过 get away with 6. 说谎 tell lies
7. 好奇心 curiosity 8. 消化力;领悟 digestion
9. 力量;长处 strength 10. 虚弱;缺点 weakness
11. 摆脱;出去 get rid of 12. 谋生 earn/ make one’s living
13. 数量 amount 14. 欠债 be in debt
15.轻轻地 gently 16. 有限的 limited
17.利益;有助于 benefit 18. 使联合 combine
19. 精力;能量 energy 20. 怒目而视 glare at
二. 用以上单词和短语的正确形式填空
1. David earns his living by writing articles for newspapers.
2. Curiosity means the desire to know or learn something.
3. The great strength of my plan is that it’s so cheap compared to the others.
4. They didn’t fight, but stood there glaring at one another.
5. She said she shall give me a wonderful gift on my birthday, but she was telling lies.
6. The two countries combined/combine against their common enemy.
7. We can’t throw away such a rare opportunity.
8. It took me a month to get rid of my cough.
三. 完成句子
1. 鹏伟跟着李茂昌来到街尾一家新开张的小餐馆。
Pengwei followed Li Maochang into a newly-opened small restaurant at the end of the street.
2. 王鹏伟坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里,感到很沮丧。
Wang Pengwei sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated .
3. 突然间他看到自己的朋友李茂昌匆匆的走过。
Suddenly he saw his friend Li Maochang hurrying by .
4. 他可不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。
He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.
5．多读书对于孩子们很有好处。
Reading more books is of great benefit to children.
6. 他们让机器整天运转着。
They have the machine running all day.
7. 我并不想让你心烦，不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了，所以我也就不着急了，我也开始宣传我的食物的好处。
I don’t want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.
8. 我本以为你是一位顾客，现在我发现你只是来打探我和我的菜谱的。
I thought you were a new customer and now I find you came only to spy on me and my menu.
四. 句子翻译
1. 他的餐馆本来应该是宾客盈门。（ ought to ）
His restaurant ought to be full of people.
他想: “ 再没有比这些更好的了。” ( 否定式+ 比较级)
“ Nothing could have been better,” he thought.
他对在国外的生活厌烦了,他正考虑回到中国定居。(tired of )
He has got tired of living abroad. He is considering going back to ( settle down in )China.
王鹏伟对此感到吃讶,特别是对它们的价格。( be amazed )
Wang Pengwei was amazed at this and especially at the prices.
他们损坏了汽车却逃之夭夭。 ( get away with )
They got away with damaging the car.
这样，他们减少了饭菜中脂肪的含量，增加了纤维素。( cut down )
In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal.
他们只能讨论这两个题目。（ limit ）
They were limited to a discussion of these two topics.
不过，难道你不认为瘦一点更好吗？( if 引导的虚拟语气 )
But don’t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner
PAGE
1人教新课标版高一必修3 Unit 2 Healthy eating
单元分类练习
根据中文或首字母提示，填写所缺单词的适当形式。
1. Chocolate can offer you some e________ when you are tired or hungry.
2. Having a b________ diet is quite good for our health.
3. Parents shouldn’t always satisfy children’s c________ without limit.
4. He is in deep d________ in order to cure his mother of the disease.
5. Our government hoped that these measures would b________ all the people.
6. To our surprise, he ________ (平静地) accepted the unfair treatment.
7. Scientists are doing ________ (研究) on how to prevent bird flu spreading all over the world.
8. After two hours’ journey, his ________ (力气) gave out at last.
9. A person’s life is ________ (有限的), but love is lasting.
10. After ________ (联合) with that large company, his business gradually picked up.
11. Mc Donald’s cares about healthy eating and provides food that is of high ________ (质量).
12. Foreigners were a________ at the achievements of China during the past 20 years.
13. C________ are always God to businessmen.
14. They’re going to hold their wedding in the ________ (新开业) restaurant near their house.
15. Chinese diet is considered to be one of the h________ one in the world.
请从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空。
earn one’s living, throw away, get away with, get rid of,
cut down, tell lies, full, frustrate, glare, tired, debt, amaze
1. After ________ at each other for several minutes, the two men began to fight fiercely.
2. When life was difficult in the past, she ________ by singing in a nightclub.
3. I have eaten the same food for a month — now I ________ it and I will never try it any more.
4. The concert hall ________ people when I got there.
5. You ought to ________ on your intake of rich foods in order to keep healthy.
6. I used the weed-killer to ________ the weeds in the garden.
7. So when are you going to ________ those old magazines of yours
8. ________ is a bad habit especially for the young.
9. The couple who are ________ to their relatives have gone to another city.
10. If I thought I could ________ it, I wouldn’t pay any tax at all.
11. She ________ how calm she felt after the accident.
12. He doesn’t listen to what I say and it’s so ________.
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. There is no light in the dormitory. They must have gone to the lecture, ________ (上海春招)
A. didn’t they B. don’t they C. mustn’t they D. haven’t they
2. John, look at the time. ________ you play the piano at such late hour (NMET)
A. Must B. Can C. May D. Need
3. He ________ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside. (北京)
A. should B. must C. wouldn’t D. can’t
4. If you are ________ about Australian cities, just read the book written by Dr Johnson. (上海)
A. interested B. anxious C. upset D. curious
5. Mr. Smith owns ________ collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met. (山东)
A. larger B. a larger C. the larger D. a large
6. Bob ran the 100 meters in 9.91 seconds, and I have not seen ________ this year. (浙江)
A. the best B. better C. the most D. more
7. The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses ___ vacation to China. (北京)
A. paying B. paid C. to be paid D. being paid
8. The repairs cost a lot, but it’s money ________ well. ( 湖北)
A. to spend B. spent C. being spent D. spending
9. Filled with anger, he didn’t shout or swear, but just ________ silently at me.
A. looked B. stared C. glared D. glanced
10. — Anything new in the new regulations
— They will be ________ to us all.
A. of great benefit B. do harms C. do many good D. for the benefit
11. Success was achieved by the ________ efforts of the whole team.
A. combine B. combined C. combining D. being combined
12. — Why was Tom scolded by our teacher
— For ________.
A. tell a lie B. telling lies C. told lies D. telling lie
13. ________ heavy debt, they had to work day and night to pay it off.
A. Falling into B. Being in C. Be fallen into D. Fallen into
14. It is noisy to live near the airport for so many planes to ________ and land here.
A. take up B. take out C. take off D. take over
15. The farmer had his leg ________ but he had his tractors ________ day and night.
A. hurting; working B. hurting; worked
C. hurt; working D. hurt; worked
情态动词专练
1. Shall I tell Tom about it No, you ________. I’ve told him already.
A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
2. John, you _____ play with fire in the forest, you ________ have them burnt out.
A. mustn’t; may B. can’t; may C. may not; must D. mustn’t; should
3. You ________ return the book now, you can keep it until next week if you like.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not
4. Why so silent in the room. He ________ asleep now.
A. must be B. must have been C. should be D. should have been
5. The flower is dying. I ________ it more water.
A. should have given B. ought to give
C. should be given D. ought have given
6. The gate looks so old, it ________ to be painted again.
A. need B. needs C. oughts D. want
7. As he had heart attack, he was told that he ________ continue the work.
A. needn’t B. may not C. mustn’t D. can’t
8. “That must be a mistake.” “No, it ________ be a mistake.”
A. must not B. needn’t C. can’t D. wouldn’t
9. Bikes ________ be parked here and there.
A. mustn’t B. wouldn’t C. needn’t D. daren’t
10. The composition ________ any more.
A. need not to be corrected B. doesn’t need be corrected
C. need not correct D. doesn’t need to be corrected
11. You ________ tell anybody else about it; this is a secret between us.
A. don’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. won’t
12. Must I get through the business in one evening No, you ________.
A. mustn’t B. haven’t C. needn’t to D. don’t have to
13. She ________ have stopped her work halfway.
A. ought to not B. ought not to C. not ought to D. doesn’t ought to
14. ________ I water the trees on Tuesday No, you needn’t.
A. Can B. Must C. May D. Shall
15. We ought to help each other in our work, ________
A. can’t we B. should we C. shouldn’t we D. ought to we
下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正。
1. Why not having a try once again
2. The pipe serves for all the houses with water.
3. Perseverance (毅力) is a kind of quality — and that’s that it takes to do anything well.
4. I couldn’t get through the gate because your car was on the way.
5. Tim has married to Mary for more than 10 years.
6. He speaks English well indeed, but of course not as fluent as a native speaker.
7. Who would you have to post the letter
8. The man slipped and falling when getting off the bus.
9. They provided the sufferers for food and clothes.
10. “We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, and looking out of the window.
从下列五句话中选出适当的句子，将句子前的字母写在横线上。
A. I have interest in playing the violin and I’ll continue to practise playing it.
B. Now we have five-day classes every week, so we have more spare time than before.
C. So do I, but I’m weak in the theory of music.
D. I would ask him for his advice.
E. I’ll go to the cinema.
F. How do you spend your spare time then, Lily
G. Yes, of course.
A: 1
B: How do you spend your spare time, Timmy
A: 2
B: Do you often take part in a concert
A: Yes, I like to go listening to some music. At present my major objective is to learn from others.
B: Do you like classical music or pop
A: I like both. 3
B: Playing the piano is my favourite activity.
A: Our hobbies are similar to each other. I hope we can often exchange experience together.
B: 4
A: Me, too. Would you like to go with me to my uncle He’s a professor of the Institute of Music.
B: I’m glad to go with you. 5
参考答案：
单词拼写
1. energy 2. balanced 3. curiosity 4. debt 5. benefit
6. calmly 7. research 8. strength 9. limited bining
11. quality 12. amazed 13. Customers 14. newly-opened 15. healthiest
选词填空
1. glaring at 2. earned her living 3. am tired of 4. were full of
5. cut down 6. get rid of 7. throw away 8. Telling lies
9. in debt 10. get away with 11. was amazed at 12. frustrating
高考连线
1-5 DABDB 6-10 BBBCA 11-15 BBBCC
考点解读：
1. D。本题考查情态动词在表示推测时，反意疑问句的时态形式。在这一句型中，如果有表示过去的具体的时间状语，则反意疑问句用一般过去时态，否则用现在完成时。
3. B。据句意“他一定是已完成工作了；否则，他就不会在海边玩得那么高兴了。”可知是对过去发生的事情的肯定推测，故选must。
5. B。比较级 + than anyone else表达最高级含义。collection是可数名词，前面要用不定冠词，题意为：史密斯先生的古币收藏比我认识的任何人都多（最多）。
6. B。not + 比较级表达最高级含义。题意为：鲍勃跑１００米用时9.91秒，今年我没有见过更好的成绩（最好）。此处不表示“数量“概念，因此不用more。
情态动词专练
1-5 AACAB 6-10 BCCAD 11-15 CDBBC
1. having→have。Why not … 是表示建议的句型，后用动词原形。
2. 去掉for。serve是及物动词，意思是“为……服务”。
3. 把第二个that改为what。连接代词what在表语从句中作takes的宾语，构成“It takes sth to do sth”句型。
4. on→in。in the way意为“挡路”。
5. 在has后加been。marry为非延续性动词，用于完成式时，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。“be married to…”为系表结构。
6. fluent→fluently。要用副词修饰speak, 不能用形容词。
7. 去掉to。此处为have sb do sth句型。who或whom作have的宾语。
8. falling→fell。此处为并列谓语，所以应改为一般过去时形式。
9. for→with。“为某人提供某物”应为provide sb with sth或provide sth for sb。
10. 去掉and。Bob在说话的同时看着窗外，现在分词作伴随状语，前面不能加and。
情景对话
1-5 BAFCD
PAGE
1
