2020-2021学年牛津版英语七年级下册unit 4 Finding your way重难点梳理 课件66张

(共66张PPT)
课前检测
1.醒来（短语）
wake
up
11.聊天，闲聊
chat
2.晚于（介词）
past
12.博物馆
museum
3.课后的，课外的
after-school
13.两次
twice
4.迟到
be
late
for
14.野餐
picnic
5.去睡觉
go
to
bed
15.一次
once
6.休息；歇息
rest
16.一刻钟
quarter
7.开始，着手
start
17.很少，不常
seldom
8.上课
have
lessons
18.互相，彼此
each
other
9.通常
usually
19.原因，理由
reason
10.绝不
never
20.为…准备好
get
ready
for
sth.
课前检测（1词
5分）
主讲教师：
7B
Unit
4重难点梳理
c
找到你的路
Unit
4
Finding
your
way
知识目标：
对于unit
4主要的语言点的掌握和运用
能力目标
灵活运用高频知识点
情感目标
知己知彼
百战不殆
教学目标
Presentation
words
&
phrases
Part
1
1.方位词
东—____（名词）—__________(形容词)
南—______（名词）—__________(形容词)
西—______（名词）—__________(形容词)
北—______（名词）—__________(形容词)
east
south
west
north
eastern
southern
western
northern
后有名词，必选择形容词！
单词讲解
句型1：be
east
/
south
/
west
/
north
of…
在…的东/南/西/北方向(不相邻,范围之外)
句型
2：be
to
the
east
/
south
/
west
/
north
of…
在…的东/南/西/北方向
=
句型1
(不相邻，范围之外)
单词讲解
句型
3：be
on
the
east
/
south
/
west
/
north
of…
在…的东/南/西/北方向
(相邻，接壤)
句型
4：be
in
the
east
/
south
/
west
/
north
of…
在…的东/南/西/北方向
(范围之内)
单词讲解
Japan
is
the
east
of
China
and
Taiwan
is
the
east
of
China.
in;
in
B.
to;
to
C.
on;
in
D.
to;
in
Japan
is
_____the
east
of
China.
Shanghai
is
_____the
east
of
China.
A.
on,
to
B.
to,
in
C.
in,
to
D.
to,
to
remember
to
do
sth
remember
doing
sth
记得去做某事，未做
记得做过某事，已做
与remember用法一样的单词有？？
2.
remember
forget:忘记
单词讲解
I’m
sorry
I
left
my
football
at
home.—That’s
all
right.
Don’t
forget
_______
it
here
tomorrow.
to
take
B.
to
bring
C.
bringing
D.
taking
3.
几个介词的辨析
在…上面
over
above
对应词：
under
对应词：
below
on
对应词：
under
其他几个介词辨析
past
across
through
单词讲解
--Bill,
did
you
see
Tom?
--
Yes,
he
just
parked
his
car
here
and
then
hurried
______
the
street.
A.
through
B.
over
C.
past
D.
across
The
river
runs______
the
city.
And
there
are
many
beautiful
bridges_______
the
river.
A.
across;
through
B.
through;
over
C.
through;
through
D.
across;
over
--Excuse
me,
how
can
I
get
to
the
theater?
---Walk______
the
white
building,
turn
right
and
you’ll
see
it.
A.
along
B.
over
C.
past
D.
across
4.
与交通有关的单词
转弯处：
红绿灯：
交叉路口：
街角：
马路：
街道：
小路：
turning
the
traffic
lights
crossing
at
the
corner
of
the
street
road
street
path
单词讲解
直走：
一直走到红绿灯
左/右转：
过马路/桥：
走过超市：
在第二个路口右转：
在第一个十字路口左转：
在街角：
walk
straight
on
turn
right/
left
cross
the
road/
bridge
walk
past
the
supermarket
take
the
second
turning
on
the
right\
turn
right
at
the
second
turning
turn
left
at
the
first
crossing
at
the
corner
of
the
street
walk
straight
on
to
the
traffic
lights
与问路/指路有关的短语
Turn
right
the
second
crossing
and
the
bank
is
your
left.
A.
in;
on
B.
in;
at
C.
at;
in
D.
at;
on
5.
辨析
have
to因客观上的需要而“不得不”。有人称、数和时态的变化。
have
to
must
must主观上的义务和必要，无人称、数的变化
单词讲解
You
______take
me
to
the
station.
My
brother’s
taking
me.
can’t
B.
mustn’t
C.
shouldn’t
D.
don’t
have
to
--Mike,
I
can’s
stop
playing
computer
games.
--For
your
eyes,
my
dear
friend,
I’m
afraid
you
________.
have
to
B.
may
C.
might
D.
must
plenty
of意为“足够;
大量”
修饰可数名词复数/不可数名词
a
number
of
只能修饰可数名词复数
6.
数量词
a
lot
of/
lots
of
=
=
many
many
+
much
单词讲解
Every
day
students
have
______homework
to
do.
Which
of
the
following
is
wrong?
lots
of
B.
much
C.
many
D.
plenty
of
---Do
we
need
more
milk?
---No,
there
is
_______
in
the
fridge.
A.
plenty
B.
a
plenty
C.
plenty
of
D.
a
plenty
of
7.way构成的短语
④in
the/one’s(sb’s)
way
①on
one’s/sb’s
way
to…
②by
the
way
③in
this
way/in
these
ways
在某人去某地的路上
顺便问一下
用这种方法/这些方法
挡道/挡住某人的路
如果后面跟表示地点的副词there,
here
,
home等，则应省略to。
单词讲解
---Could
you
tell
me
the
way
_______railway
station?
---Go
along
this
road
and
soon
you'll
find
it.
A.
at
B.
to
C.
in
D.
between
8.准备
prepare
for
sth.
be/get
ready
for
sth.
prepare
to
do
sth.
be/get
ready
to
do
sth
为…做好准备
=
=
准备好做某事
单词讲解
Language
points
Part
2
1.祈使句，and
/
or
+句子
顺承，+好的结果
否则，转折+不好的结果
知识点讲解
_______
more,
and
you
will
improve
your
spoken
English.
A.
To
speak
B.
Speaks
C.
Speak
D.
Speaking
---
Maths
is
too
hard
for
me,
Mum．
---Honey,
work
hard
_______you’ll
find
it
easy．
A．but
B．or
C．and
D．so
Della，don't
stay
up
late，
you
will
feel
sleepy
the
next
day．
A．so
B．or
C．but
D．and
2.常考易错点：
重点词组辨析:
十分钟的步行
ten
minutes’
walk
a
ten-minute
walk
名词所有格，minute用复数，前面不用冠词
复合形容词做定语，minute用单数，ten-minute相当于形容词，修饰walk,前面需要用冠词
知识点讲解
--
is
it
from
your
school
to
your
home?
--It's
about______
from
our
school
to
my
home.
A.
How
long；twenty
minutes'
walk
B.
How
far；twenty
minutes'
walk
C.
How
far；twenty-minute-walk
D.
How
long；twenty-minute-walk
3.How
多长时间
多久以后
多久多少次
多远
多少次
long
soon
often
far
many
times
回答：For+一段时间
回答：In+一段时间,表示这段时间以后
回答：多久多少次
回答：数字+距离单位
回答：次数
知识点讲解
Grammar
Part
3
用法
例词或例句
用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事
物的某一类
Jim
is
a
boy.
Give
me
an
apple,
please.
指某人或某物，但不具体说明是某一人
或某一物
A
girl
will
come
tomorrow.
表示“一”这个概念，但数的概念不那
么强烈
They
are
going
to
have
a
Chinese
lesson.
用于某些固定的短语中
a
lot
of,
a
number
of,
a
few,
a
little
（1）不定冠词的用法
语法讲解-冠词
（2）定冠词的用法
用法
例词或例句
1、指双方都知道的人和物
Do
you
know
the
man
in
white?
你认识那个穿白衣服的人吗？
2、特指某（些）人或某（些）事物
The
book
on
the
desk
is
mine.
桌子上的那本书是我的。
3、指上文已提到过的人或物
There
is
a
chair
by
the
window.
On
the
chair
there
are
some
books.
窗旁有一张椅子，椅子上有一些书。
4、用在世界上独一无二的事物前
The
earth
moves
around
the
sun.
地球围绕着太阳转。
5、用在序数词和形容词最高级前
Jim
is
the
tallest
in
his
class.
吉姆是班上最高的。
6、且在乐器名词前
Miss
Green
plays
the
piano
very
well.
格林小姐钢琴弹得很好。
7、用于普通名词构成的专有名词前
the
Great
Wall长城；the
United
States联合国
8、用在一些习惯用语中
in
the
morning/afternoon/evening
在早晨/下午/晚上
the
day
after
tomorrow后天
by
the
way顺便问一下
（3）不用冠词的情况
用法
例词或例句
在专有名词前
China,
England,
Class
One,
Grade
One,
Mike
名词前已有作定语用的this,
that,
my,
your,
some,
any等代词
There
are
some
books
on
the
desk.
Is
that
bag
yours?
复数名词表示一类人或事物时
Both
my
uncle
and
my
father
are
workers.
My
parents
all
like
cats.
在星期、月份、季节、节日前
March
8th
is
Women’s
Day
in
chain.
在称呼或表示头衔的名词前
Will
Mr
Green
come
today?
在三餐饭和球类运动的名称前
It’s
time
to
have
lunch.
Let’s
go
and
play
football.
在某些固定词组中
go
to
school,
at
home,
go
to
college,
in
time等的
名词前面不用冠词
My
grandpa
used
to
play
___
violin
after
dinner,
but
now
he
is
used
to
playing
____
chess
with
me.
不填;
a
B.
the;
不填
C.
the;
the
D.
the
;
a
There
is
_______
11-meter-long
bridge
over
______
river.
A.
a;
the
B.
the;
a
C.
an;
an
D.
an;
the
—
What
do
you
think
of
________
model
plane
in
Jack’s
hand?
—
I
like
it.
It’s
really
________wonderful
one.
the;
the
B.
the;
a
C.
a;
the
D.
a;
a
Exercises
Part
4
1.We
saw
Bob
jumping
into
the
room_____
the
window.
A.
across
B.
through
C.
cross
D.
by
一.单选
2.Our
bus
goes
___________the
Great
Hall
of
the
People.
A.
pasts
B.
past
C.
pass
D.
passes
3.Qingdao
will
spend
about
80,000,000
yuan
building（建造）a
bridge_____
the
sea.
A.
over
B.
on
C.
in
D.
above
4.She
is
afraid
of
_____
out
at
night.
A.
going
B.
go
C.
to
go
D.
goes
5.In
spring,
we
can
often
hear
some
birds
_______
in
our
school.
A.
singing
B.
sing
C.
to
sing
D.
sings
6.The
boy
always
looks
_______.
Now
he's
looking
_______at
his
new
drawing.
A.
happy;
happily
B.
happy;
happy
C.
happily;
happily
D.
happily;
happy
7.The
monkey
in
a
red
cap
made
everyone
______
again
and
again.
A.
laugh
B.
laughed
C.
laughing
D.
to
laugh
8.Lily’s
grandparents
live
in
a
town
15
miles
________
Shanghai.
It’s
very
________.
A
.away;
far
B.
away
from;
far
C.
far
away
from;
far
D.
from;
away
9.We
know
that
a
baby
panda
_______
a
small
bear.
likes
B
.
like
C.
look
like
D.
looks
like
10.The
little
girl
painted
one
side
of
the
paper
green
but
_________
side
black.
the
other
B.
the
others
C.
another
D.
other
11.There
_____
a
singing
concert
in
our
school
this
evening.
A.
has
B.
is
going
to
have
C.
is
going
to
be
D.
will
have
12.If
it
_____________
sunny
tomorrow,
I
_____________
fishing
in
South
Lake.
A.
is;
go
B.
will
be;
go
C.
is;
will
go
D.
will
be;
will
go
二.词汇填空
1.The
dog
is
___________
(lie)
there
and
watching
TV
now.
2.Kunming,
a
beautiful
city,
lies
in
the
___________(西南方)
of
China.
3.There
are
many
books
on
these
__________.
(shelf)
lying
south-west
shelves
4.The
old
man
is
looking
forward
to
________
(meet)
his
son.
5.He
may
come
here
if
he
_________
(be
not)
busy.
6.She
is
afraid
of__________(stay)
at
home
alone.
She
is
afraid__________
(see)
tigers.
meeting
isn’t
staying
to
see
7.Excuse
me.
Can
you
tell
me
how
___________
(get)
to
the
post
office.
8.I
wonder
which
_________(小路)
to
take
to
the
Green
Hill.
to
get
path
Summary
Part
5
总结
词法
+
语法
检测学习成果的时候啦~
课堂成果检测
①
不得不做
have
to
do
sth
②
盼望见到你
look
forward
to
seeing
you
③
为某人准备某物
prepare
sth.
for
sb.
④
使人们大笑
make
people
laugh
⑤
祝旅行愉快
have
a
nice
trip
⑥
过了桥
cross
the
bridge/walk
across
the
bridge
⑦
经过这间屋子
walk/go
past
the
house
⑧
大量的
plenty
of
⑨
很高兴邀请某人做某事
be
happy
to
invite
sb
to
do
sth
⑩
我怎样到那里？
How
do
I
get
there?
课堂成果检测（一空10分）