2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit3-Unit4 易错题精选（带答案）

译林版八年级下U3-U4
易错题精选（带答案）
一、单选题
1.Lisa's
brother
___________
the
army
for
nearly
five
years.
A.?joined?????????????????????????B.?has
joined?????????????????????????C.?has
been
in?????????????????????????D.?joined
in
2.—How
long
have
you
_________
your
watch?
It
looks
new.
—Only
about
three
weeks.
A.?had?????????????B.?bought???????????C.?received????????????D.?borrowed
3.Lily??????
the
book?????
two
days
ago.
A.?has
borrowed;
since????????????????????????B.?has
kept;
since????????????????????????C.?kept;
for
4.Li
Tong
_______
his
hometown
for
two
years
since
he
______
to
college.
A.?has
left,
went????????????????????????????????????????????????????B.?has
been
away,
has
gone
C.?has
left,
has
gone?????????????????????????????????????????????D.?has
been
away,
went
5.The
weather
in
Hong
Kong
is
quite
different
from
__________
in
Beijing.
A.?it?????????????????????????????????????B.?them??????????????C.?that?????????????????????????????????????D.?those
6.—Which
of
the
caps
will
you
take?
—I'll
take
________，one
for
my
father，the
other
for
my
mother.
A.?none????????????????????????????????????B.?both????????????????????????????????????C.?all????????????????????????????????????D.?either
7.______
necessary
that
you
hand
in
your
homework
on
time
every
day.
A.?That's???????????????????????????????????B.?It's???????????????????????????????????C.?You're???????????????????????????????????D.?This
is
8.—How
long
________they_________?
—Sorry,
I
don't
know.
But
I
know
that
Mr.
Chen
is
going
to
_______
a
nurse
next
month.
A.?did;
marry;
marry
to?????????????????????????????????????????B.?did,
get
marry;
marry
with
C.?have;
got
married;
marry?????????????????????????????????D.?have;
been
married;
marry
9.The
volunteers
__________
leave
the
hospital
until
all
their
work
__________.
A.?won't;
will
be
done?????????B.?won't;
is
finished?????????C.?don't;
will
finish?????????D.?didn't;
finished
10.—
Anna,
????????you?
??
?
??
?
“I
AM
A
SINGER(我是歌手)”?
—
Of
course.
I
????????
it
last
weekend.
A.?Did,
see;
saw?????????????B.?Did,
see;
have
seen?????????????C.?Have,
seen;
saw?????????????D.?Do,
see;
saw
11.—Excuse
me,
Mr.
Green.
How
can
I
??????my
spoken
English?
—You
can
join
an
English
club.
A.?send???????????????????????????????????B.?read???????????????????????????????????C.?tell???????????????????????????????????D.?improve
12.—How
happy
the
grandparents
are!
—Yes,
they_____
for
fifty
years.
A.?have
been
married??????????????B.?have
married??????????????C.?have
got
married??????????????D.?married
13.What
book
_______
you
_______
when
I
_______
you
at
four
yesterday?
A.?did;
read;
was
seeing????????????????????????????????????????B.?did;
read;
saw
C.?were;
reading;
saw????????????????????????????????????????????D.?were;
reading;
was
seeing
14.Some
people
don't
know
the
importance
of
their
health
________
they
have
lost
it.
A.?after?????????????????????????????????????B.?when?????????????????????????????????????C.?until?????????????????????????????????????D.?as
15.Click
on
the
icon,
??????????you'll
find
the
?????????information
on
the
Internet.
A.?and;
exciting?????????????????????B.?but;
excited?????????????????????C.?/;
exciting?????????????????????D.?so;
excited
16.Jack
was
______
in
this
novel,
because
he
thought
it
was
______.
A.?interesting;
interested??????????????????????????????????????B.?interesting;
interesting
C.?interested;
interested???????????????????????????????????????D.?interested;
interesting
17.—How
long
??????????the
film
KING
KONG
????????
—For
just
several
minutes.
A.?did;
begin????????????????????B.?has;
end????????????????????C.?have;
been
on????????????????????D.?has;
been
over
18.—Mom,
what
are
you
cooking
in
the
kitchen?
It
________really
delicious!
—Come
and
have
a
try.
It's
fish.
Your
favorite.
A.?looks????????????????????????????????B.?sounds????????????????????????????????C.?tastes????????????????????????????????D.?smells
19.—How
long
may
I________your
dictionary?
—For
one
week.But
it
mustn't________to
others.
A.?keep；be
lent????????????B.?borrow；lend????????????C.?lend；be
borrowed????????????D.?have；borrow
20.It
_______
over
10
years
since
my
grandpa
_______.
???
A.?is;
died??????????????B.?is;
has
been
dead??????????????C.?had
been;
was
dead??????????????D.?was;
has
died
21.I
_______
a
book
from
the
library
last
month.
I
have
to
return
it
because
I_______
it
for
too
long.
???
A.?borrowed;
have
borrowed???????????????????????????????B.?lent;
have
lent
C.?borrowed;
have
kept????????????????????????????????????????D.?lent;
have
kept
22.I
??????????know
you
liked
cooking.
A.?don't??????????????????????????????????B.?didn't??????????????????????????????????C.?won't??????????????????????????????????D.?can't
23.She
????
???found
her
lost
money，so
she
is
very
happy．
?
A.?have
just????????????????????????????B.?just
have????????????????????????????C.?has
just????????????????????????????D.?just
has
24.—What
do
you
want
to
eat
for
lunch?
I
will
prepare
earlier
today.
—Honey,
you
________.
Let's
go
out
have
something
different.
A.?mustn't???????????????????????????B.?can't???????????????????????????C.?shouldn't???????????????????????????D.?don't
have
to
25.—Why
are
you
looking
for
Mary
in
a
hurry,
John?
—The
boss
is
wondering
where
she
_______
and
how
long
she
_______
there.
A.?has
been;
has
been??????????????????????????????????????????B.?has
gone;
has
gone
C.?has
been;
has
gone??????????????????????????????????????????D.?has
gone;
has
been
26._______
people
have
visited
the
_______
stone
bridge.
A.?Two
millions
of;
500-foot-long???????????????????????B.?Several
millions
of;
500-foot-long
C.?Two
million;
500-feet-long??????????????????????????????D.?Millions
of;
500-feet-long
27.The
new
supermarket
in
our
town
_______
for
two
weeks,
but
I
_______
there
yet
.
A.?has
opened;
haven't
gone???????????????????????????????B.?has
been
open;
haven't
been
C.?has
been
open;
haven't
gone??????????????????????????D.?has
opened;
haven't
been
28.Although
?my
ideas,
he
didn't
come
up
with
his
own.
A.?against??????????????????????????????????????B.?on??????????????????????????????????????C.?for??????????????????????????????????????D.?in
29.The
sun
was
shining
brightly,
everything
there
more
beautiful.
A.?making;
look???????B.?to
make;
looked???????C.?and
made;
looking???????D.?and
making;
be
looked
30.My
father
will
be
back
from
Beijing______
a
week.
A.?for?????????????????????????????????????B.?in?????????????????????????????????????C.?after?????????????????????????????????????D.?behind
31.“Harry
Potter”is
_________
interesting
film．I
have
seen
________
film
twice．
A.?an，a??????????????????????????????B.?an，the??????????????????????????????C.?the，a??????????????????????????????D.?the，the
32._______
people
in
the
world
are
sending
and
receiving
emails
every
day.
A.?Two
million
of????????????????B.?Millions
of????????????????C.?Many
millions????????????????D.?Two
millions
of
33.—It's
been
such
a
wonderful
evening
with
you!
Thank
you
very
much!—_______
A.?Glad
to
hear
that.????????????????B.?My
pleasure!????????????????C.?It's
nothing.????????????????D.?No
thanks.
34.一Dad,
can
I
go
to
the
movies
tonight?一Sure,
but
you
???????come
back
home
before
9
o'clock.
???A.?can????????????????????????????????????B.?must????????????????????????????????????C.?may????????????????????????????????????D.?might
35.一Why
are
there
many
books
on
the
ground?
一Her
arms
aren't
long
enough
to
???????the
books
on
the
desk.
A.?reach???????????????????????????????????B.?come???????????????????????????????????C.?take???????????????????????????????????D.?carry
36.We
often
meet
together
and
discuss
________.
?
A.?what
to
read??????????B.?about
to
read
what??????????C.?to
read
what??????????D.?about
what
to
read
1-5CABDC
6-10
BBDBC
11-15
DACCA
16-20
ADDAA
21—25
CBCDD
26-30
BBAAB
31-36
BBBBAA
二
选词填空
I
wonder
which
book
________
(read)
first.
They
________
(plan)
to
visit
Mount
Huangshan
at
first.
But
the
bad
weather
stopped
them.
It
________
(rain)
when
he
came
to
visit
us
yesterday
afternoon.
Grace
agreed________
(lend)
me
her
new
iPhone.
All
the
students
hope
our
football
team
________
(win)
the
final
match
next
week.
The
number
of
cars
in
cities
________
(become)
bigger
during
the
past
ten
years.
He
made
a
________(decide)
not
to
go
to
Beijing
this
summer.
His
________(confident)
in
me
became
stronger.
The
city's
hospitals
are
________
(able)
to
cope
with
growing
numbers
of
patients.
Each
________(write)
has
a
view.
I
sat
________
(oppose)
to
him
during
the
meal.
—Have
you
known
Mo
Yan
for
a
long
time?
—Yes,
since
he
________
(write)
the
novel
Red
Sorghum.
—I
called
you
several
times
this
morning,
but
you
didn't
answer.
—Sorry,
I
_______
(play)
tennis
the
whole
morning.
—You
may
find
the
key
to
the
maths
problem
on
Page
8.
—Oh,
it's
so
easy.
I
wonder
why
I
________
(not
think)
of
that.
If
you
touch
the
screen,
you________
(see)
some
videos
of
the
city.
Take
a
look
at
the
bread.
I
think
it
has
been
bitten.
I
guess
there
are
________
(mouse)
in
the
kitchen.
—Is
Tom
at
home
now???
—No,
he
________
(go)
to
the
supermarket.
But
he
will
return
soon.
You
can
never
imagine
(想象)
the
great
difficulty
I
had
________
(get)
her
QQ
number.
The
students
don't
like
the
________
(rule)
of
their
dormitory
(宿舍)
because
he
is
hard
on
them.
Guangdong
Province
is
in
the
________
(south)
part
of
our
country.
Tom
has
just
told
me
a
new
way
he
thought
of
________
(remember)
new
words.
1.to
read
2.planned
3.was
raining
4.to
lend
5.will
win
6.has
become
7.decision
8.confidence
9.unable
10.writer
11.
opposite
12.wrote
13.was
playing
14.didn't
think
15.will
see
16.mice
17.has
gone
18.getting
19.ruler
20.southern
21.
to
remember
三
.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
be
tired
out,
??able,
??the
same…as,
??fall
over
（1）I
think
Jim
is
________to
do
that
job
because
he
is
too
careless.
（2）After
a
hard
day's
work,
Linda
________.
（3）Miss
Brown
lost
her
footing
and
________.
（4）Linda
made
________mistake
________she
did
last
time.
as……as,
wake……up,
run
away,
fall
over,
manage
to,
continue
（1）Tom
broke
his
arms
when
he
________
on
the
way
home.
（2）You
can't
just
________
from
the
situation.
（3）Mum
________
me
________
at
5:00
yesterday.
（4）Our
teacher
asks
us
to
do
homework
________
carefully
________
we
can.
（5）After
I
had
dinner,
I
________
doing
my
homework
till
ten
o'clock.
（6）He
________
pass
the
exam
after
studying
hard
for
a
month.
further
down,?
?the
largest
city,
??look
like,??
on
the
website,
??my
pleasure
（1）The
Sydney?
Opera
House
________
a
ship
with
many
sails.
（2）________
at
the
bottom
of
the
page,
you
can
find
more
information.
（3）Sydney
is
________
in
Australia.?
（4）We
can
take
an
online
tour
________.
（5）—Thanks
for
your
help!
—________.
find
out,
??teach
oneself,?
?hand
in,?
?amaze,
??on
time
（1）—Please
________the
paper,
Linda!
—Sorry,
I
haven't
checked
it
yet,
Mr
Brown.
（2）It's
________that
she
was
able
to
solve
the
problem
so
quickly.?
（3）Can
you
________what
time
the
meeting
starts??
（4）Luckily,
the
last
bus
arrived
________.
（5）When
I
was
eight
years
old,
I
________cooking.?
open
up,
??help…relax,
??library,
??different
types
of,
??less
than
（1）Listening
to
music
can
________you
________at
the
end
of
the
day.?
（2）The
________in
our
school
are
friendly
and
helpful.
（3）So
far,
Bob
has
collected
many
________model
ships.
（4）She
is
very
thin
because
she
eats
________a
bird
does.
（5）The
sales
manager
wants
________new
markets
in
the
Far
East.
（1）unable（2）is/was
tired
out（3）fell
over（4）the
same；as
（1）fell
over（2）run
away（3）woke；up（4）as；as（5）continued（6）managed
to
（1）looks
like（2）Further
down（3）the
largest
city（4）on
the
website（5）My
pleasure
（1）hand
in（2）amazing（3）find
out（4）on
time（5）taught
myself
（1）help；relax（2）librarians（3）different
types
of（4）less
than（5）to
open
up
四、完形填空
As
darkness
fell,
hundreds
of
people
in
the
Swiss
village
left
their
houses.
They
were
staring(凝视)
1
at
the
mountain
top
in
the
distance.
It
was
covered
with
2
一beautiful
and
dangerous.
???
The
huge
mountain
is
called
Matterhorn
Mountain
climbers
had
3
the
top,
using
the
southern
route.
But
no
one
had
ever
dared(敢)to
try
a
winter
climbing
up
the
4
side.
But
now
one
man
was
daring
to
try
the
5
route.
He
was
Walter
Bonatti,
a
great
mountain
climber
from
Italy.
???
For
two
days
he
had
climbed.
The
village
people
had
watched
him
anxiously(焦急地).Now
they
were
waiting
to
see
his
signal(信号).If
he
planned
to
6
the
next
day,
he
would
light
a
green
signal.
A
red
light
would
mean
that
he
was
turning
back.
???
A
tiny
green
light
7
high
on
the
mountain
side.
Bonatti
was
not
giving
up!
The
people
8
.
???
The
next
day
he
continued
his
way
upward.
He
was
so
lonely
and
so
9
!
But
he
would
not
give
up.
Again
that
night
he
lit
the
10
light.
???
In
the
morning,
Bonatti
11
.
He
couldn't
see
the
top,
but
he
knew
he
was
12
there.
Though
the
climb
was
painful,
he
moved
up.
???
Bonatti
had
spent
months
13
for
the
climb.
Was
the
training
enough?
Did
he
have
the
strength
and
skill
to
climb
to
the
top?
???
He
was
finally
at
the
top!
News
about
his
14
was
radioed
to
the
world.
???
The
trip
down
the
southern
route
was
easy.
He
was
warmly
welcomed
in
the
village.
He
had
done
the
“
15
”
and
would
be
well
remembered
as
a
climber
of
all
time.
1.
A.
back
B.
forward
C.
down
D.
up
2.
A.
flowers
B.
rocks
C.
ice
and
snow
D.
green
trees
3.
A.
watched
B.
passed
C.
reached
D.
climbed
4.
A.
western
B.
eastern
C.
southern
D.
northern
5.
A.
difficult
B.
strange
C.
same
D.
easy
6.
A.
turn
back
B.
on
C.
rest
D.
stop
7.
A.
raised
B.
appeared
C.
turned
on
D.
turned
off
8.
A.
cheered
B.
laughed
C.
jumped
D.
shouted
9.
A.
sleepy
B.
excited
C.
tired
D.
happy
10.
A.
yellow
B.
blue
C.
green
D.
red
11.
A.
woke
up
B.
turned
up
C.
got
up
D.
looked
up
12.
A.
already
B.
almost
C.
hardly
D.
surely
13.
A.
training
B.
looking
C.
planning
D.
asking
14.
A.
victory
B.
thing
C.
climb
D.
courage
15.
A.
necessary
B.
important
C.
useless
D.
impossible
D；（2）C；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；
（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）A；
When
I
was
small,
my
mum
used
to
give
the
family
something
special
for
meals
—
she
would
make
breakfast
food
for
dinner.
???
I
still
remember
one
night
my
mum
1
?some
bread
in
front
of
my
dad,
something
very
burnt.
I
waited
to
see
if
anybody
noticed.
To
my
surprise,
my
dad
just
took
his
2
,
smiled
at
my
mum
and
then
turned
to
ask
me
how
my
day
at
school
had
been.
I've
3
?what
I
told
him
that
night.
4
I
do
remember
watching
him
put
some
butter
on
that
bread.
He
5
?as
usual,
every
single
bit.
???
After
dinner,
my
mum
said
6
to
my
dad
for
burning
the
bread.
And
I
never
forget
what
he
said,
"I
7
?burnt
bread,
dear.
It
doesn't
matter
at
all."
???
8
,
I
went
to
kiss
Dad
good
night.
I
asked
him
if
he
really
liked
his
bread
burnt.
He
held
me
in
arms
and
9
,
"Your
mum
worked
very
hard
all
day.
She's
really
10
.
And
you
see
—
a
bit
of
burnt
food
never
hurt
anyone!"
???
Now
I
know
life
is
not
perfect.
11
is
perfect,
either.
As
for
me,
I
often
forget
birthdays
or
some
other
special
days.
But
I've
learned
something
12
over
these
years.
What
we
really
need
is
the
understanding
of
each
other,
whether
between
a
husband
and
wife,
a
parent
and
13
or
just
between
two
friends.
This
is
the
key
to
a
happy
14
.
???
So
don't
get
angry
if
the
bread
gets
burnt.
Remember,
15
?bread
never
hurt
anyone.
Be
kind
to
those
around
you
and
a
happier
life
will
surely
come
closer
to
you.
1.
A.
cooked
B.
put
C.
found
D.
bought
2.
A.
glass
B.
milk
C.
spoon
D.
bread
3.
A.
decided
B.
known
C.
forgotten
D.
imagined
4.
A.
But
B.
So
C.
Because
D.
And
5.
A.
threw
it
away
B.
ate
it
up
C.
put
it
away
D.
looked
it
up
6.
A.
hello
B.
goodbye
C.
no
D.
sorry
7.
A.
hate
B.
love
C.
make
D.
save
8.
A.
The
next
morning
B.
Before
dinner
C.
Later
that
night
D.
After
school
9.
A.
shouted
B.
said
C.
laughed
D.
continued
10.
A.
tired
B.
excited
C.
worried
D.
interested
11.
A.
Everybody
B.
Anybody
C.
Nobody
D.
Somebody
12.
A.
important
B.
difficult
C.
funny
D.
easy
13.
A.
student
B.
brother
C.
sister
??????
D.
child
14.
A.
class
B.
party
C.
life
D.
story
15.
A.
burnt
B.
cheap
C.
fresh
D.
cold
B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；
（11）C；（12）A；（13）D；（14）C；（15）A；
The
captain
stood
on
the
high
wall
of
the
city
of
Troy(特洛伊).
"The
Greeks(希腊人)
have
gone
and
we've
won,"
he
said.
"They've
tried
to
capture(攻占)
our
city
for
ten
years.
Now
they've
1
and
gone!
"
???
"But
look
over
there,"
one
man
said.
"They've
left
a
2
?wooden
horse."
???
"Ah,
yes,"
the
captain
said,
"it's
too
big.
The
Greeks
didn't
want
to
take
it
with
them.
Get
some
help
and
3
?it
into
the
city."
???
That
night,
in
the
main
square
of
the
city,
all
the
Trojans
celebrated.
They
sang
and
danced
around
the
horse,
and
made
jokes
about
the
4
Greeks.
"I
haven't
laughed
like
this
5
my
childhood,"
the
captain
said.
After
the
party,
they
closed
all
the
gates
of
the
city
and
went
to
sleep.
???
By
6
,
there
was
no
one
in
the
square,
except
for
the
huge
horse.
7
a
small
door
opened
on
the
side
of
the
wooden
horse.
The
horse
was
8
?Greek
soldiers!
They
quietly
climbed
out
of
the
horse
one
by
one.
???
The
soldiers
opened
the
main
gates.
The
Greek
army
came
into
the
city.
???
For
ten
years,
the
Greeks
9
not
capture
the
city
by
fighting.
In
one
night,
however,
they
10
in
capturing
it
through
a
clever
trick.
1.
A.
given
out
B.
given
up
C.
given
away
D.
given
back
2.
A.
huge
B.
small
C.
broken
D.
beautiful
3.
A.
pull
B.
pass
C.
press
D.
carry
4.
A.
clever
B.
strange
C.
stupid
D.
lazy
5.
A.
since
B.
until
C.
among
D.
in
6.
A.
midnight
B.
noon
C.
now
D.
morning
7.
A.
Heavily
B.
Suddenly
C.
Peacefully
D.
Hardly
8.
A.
full
of
B.
close
to
C.
shocked
by
D.
worried
about
9.
A.
might
B.
could
C.
must
D.
should
10.
A.
competed
B.
progressed
C.
succeeded
D.
finished
（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；
五、首字母填空
???
How
can
we
students
keep
ourselves
safe?
Here
is
some
a________.
???
On
your
way
home
or
to
school:
W________?for
the
green
traffic
light,
and
look
left
and
right
before
you
cross
the
road.
If
you
see
a
car
c________,
don't
cross
until
it
is
really
safe.
Dress
in
bright
colours,
so
the
drivers
can
see
you
c________.
???
At
school:
When
students
around
you
begin
to
push,
try
to
hold
onto
something,
or
stay
in
a
safer
corner.
If
you
fall
down
in
a
crowded(拥挤的)
place,
cover
your
head
with
b________?hands.
???
When
there's
a
fire:
Stay
calm
and
leave
quickly.
Use
a
piece
of
wet
cloth
to
cover
your
mouth
and
nose
so
that
you
can
protect
yourself
from
s________.
If
your
clothes
catch
fire,
please
drop
to
the
ground
and
roll
from
side
to
side
to
put
out
the
fire.
???
For
eating:
Wash
fruit
like
apples
or
grapes
carefully
b________?you
eat
them.
Check
the
expiration
dates(保质期)and
if
your
food
looks
or
smells
t________,
don't
eat
it.
???
For
riding
on
the
escalator(自动扶梯):
Hold
onto
the
handrails(扶手).
It
is
d________?to
run
up
and
down
on
them.
You
may
fall
down
because
escalator
steps(台阶)are
not
fit
for
r________.
advice；Wait；coming；clearly；both；smoke；before；terrible；dangerous；running
?
??Do
you
know
Sweden(瑞典)?
It
is
in
the
north
of
Europe.
It
is
the
fourth
l________?country
in
Europe
with
an
area
of
450,
000
square
kilometers
and
the
n________?of
people
is
about
8.5
million(百万).
Over
one
third
of
them
live
in
the
three
largest
cities,
called
Stockholm,
Goteborg
and
Malmo.
More
t________?half
of
Sweden
is
covered
with(覆盖)
trees.
It
is
one
of
the
richest
countries
in
the
world.
?????
About
100
years
a________,
Sweden
became
industrialized(工业化的).
Most
farmers
gave
up
their
farms
and
went
into
the
cities.
But
now
great
changes
have
t________?place.
Sweden
is
the
country
where
the
famous
Nobel
Prizes(诺贝尔奖)
are
awarded.
Many
people
who
have
visited
Stockholm,
the
c________?of
Sweden,
must
have
been
to
the
places
where
Nobel
Prizes
are
awarded.
The
f________?language
of
Sweden
is
Swedish.
English
is
the
first
foreign
language
in
schools.
Many
middle-school
students
can
s________?two
to
three
languages.
Most
of
the
Swedish
people,
men
and
women,
old
and
y________,
can
speak
English.
So
there
is
no
p________?to
speak
with
them
in
English.
largest；number；than；ago；taken；capital；first；speak；young；problem
???
People
of
different
ages
like
going
on
a
trip
d________?the
holiday.
?
??Children
usually
like
t________?to
some
fun
places,
like
the
theme
park.
Many
of
them
like
experiencing
the
exciting
r________?on
the
roller
coaster.
It
moves
at
high
s
________?and
children
usually
scream
through
the
ride.
???
Young
people
like
going
to
the
sea
or
mountains.
They
are
interested
in
taking
part
in
some
dangerous
activities,
s________?as
diving,
sailing
and
rock
climbing.
They
often
choose
some
local
restaurants
and
enjoy
d________?food
there.
Young
people
don't
mind
spending
money
on
the
trip.
So
they
usually
go
on
a
trip
by
p________.
When
their
plane
arrives
at
the
airport,
some
of
their
friends
in
the
city
may
be
waiting
for
them
there.
???
Old
people
are
usually
interested
in
history.
So
they
usually
go
to
cities
with
a
long
history
for
a
trip.
Beijing,
Xi'an
and
Luoyang
are
all
good
choices
for
them.
They
often
take
some
p________during
the
trip.
At
the
e________?of
the
trip,
they
can
learn
more
about
the
city
and
make
some
new
friends
as
well.
People
like
taking
a
trip
because
they
can
have
a
good
time.
Long
after
the
trip
is
over,
they
still
m________?the
beautiful
views
and
nice
people
during
the
trip.
during；travelling；ride；speed；such；delicious；plane；photos；end；miss
阅读理解
???
When
I
was
fourteen
years
old,
I
made
my
first
visit
to
the
United
States.
It
wasn't
the
first
time
I
had
been
to
the
foreign
countries
(Like
man,
English
children,
I
had
often
been
to
France).
So
when
I
went
to
America,
I
thought
I
would
have
a
nice
easy
holiday
without
any
language
problems.
??
?How
wrong
I
was!
The
misunderstanding
began
at
the
airport.
I
was
looking
for
a
public
telephone
to
tell
my
American
friend
Danny
that
I
had
arrived.
A
friendly
old
man
saw
me
looking
lost
and
asked
if
he
could
help
me.
???
"Yes,"
I
said,
"I
want
to
give
my
friend
a
ring."
?
??"Well,
that's
nice,"
he
said.
"Are
you
getting
married?
But
aren't
you
too
young?"
??
?"Who
is
talking
about
marriage(婚姻)?"
I
replied,
"I
only
want
to
give
my
friend
a
ring
to
tell
him
I've
arrived.
Can
you
tell
me
where
there
is
a
phone
box?"
??
?"Oh,"
he
said,
"there
is
a
phone
downstairs."
?
??When
at
last
we
met,
Danny
explained
the
misunderstanding
to
me.
??
?"Don't
worry,"
he
said
to
me,
"I
had
so
many
difficulties
at
first.
There
are
lots
of
words
which
Americans
use
differently
in
meaning
from
British
people.
You'll
soon
get
used
to
all
the
funny
things
they
say.
Most
of
the
time,
British
and
American
people
understand
each
other."
（1）The
writer
was
from__________.
A.Japan
B.France
C.America
D.England
（2）The
writer
thought
???????????in
America
at
first.
A.he
wouldn't
have
any
language
problems
B.he
would
be
lost
and
he
had
to
call
the
police
for
help
C.he
wouldn't
understand
the
Americans
D.he
would
have
a
terrible
holiday
（3）The
writer
wanted
to?????????
?at
the
airport.
A.have
a
meal
B.buy
a
map
C.call
his
friend
D.find
an
old
man
（4）According
to
the
friendly
old
man,
"give
somebody
a
ring"
means
_________.
A.make
a
telephone
call
to
somebody
B.be
going
to
get
married
C.buy
a
ring
for
somebody
D.ask
somebody
to
wear
a
ring
（5）The
underlined
word
"they"
refers
to__________.
A.the
old
man
and
the
boy
B.the
British
C.the
French
D.the
Americans
??
?If
you
walk
into
a
bookstore,
you
might
see
shelves
of
books
labelled(标注)
"self-help".
You
may
not
know
what
these
books
are
about.
In
fact,
more
and
more
people
are
turning
to
self-help
books
for
advice
these
days.
You
can't
imagine
that
sales
of
these
books
in
the
UK
reached
3,000,000
last
year.
??
?Self-help
books
are
usually
written
by
psychologists
(心理学家),
famous
writers
or
successful
businessmen.
They
teach
you
how
to
deal
with
problems
in
your
life,
for
example,
how
to
get
on
well
with
your
classmates
or
friends,
how
to
plan
your
time
well
or
how
to
find
happiness.
??
?Paul
Sweetman,
the
owner
of
City
Books
in
the
UK,
said
that
social
problems
might
be
the
reason
why
more
people
are
reading
self-help
books.
"They
come
into
the
shop
and
look
for
ways
to
deal
with
these
problems
in
their
life,"
Paul
said.
Besides,
it
seems
to
be
easier
for
young
readers
to
find
their
mistakes,
especially
those
born
after
2000.
They
want
to
improve
themselves
by
reading
self-help
books.
??
?Self-help
books
used
to
be
something
people
laughed
at.
Many
people
didn't
take
chicken
soup
stories
and
"success
theory(成功学)"
books
seriously.
But
now
they
are
recognized
by
young
people.
?
??No
matter
why
there
is
growing
interest
in
self-help
books,
it's
good
to
know
that
help
is
at
hand
if
we
need
it.
But
are
these
books
truly
helpful?
Read
one
and
find
out.
（1）From
the
passage,
self-help
books
are
books
which???
.
A.tell
us
interesting
jokes
B.provide
beautiful
poems
C.teach
us
to
deal
with
problems
D.talk
about
animals
and
plants
（2）The
underlined
word
"recognized"
means
????in
the
passage.
A.doubted
B.refused
C.accepted
D.avoided
（3）The
writer
writes
this
passage
mainly
to
????.
A.increase
people's
happiness
B.introduce
self-help
books
C.help
us
to
plan
time
well
D.encourage
us
to
write
books
Diaoyu
Dao
and
its
affiliated
(附属)
islands,
which
consist
of(由…组成)Diaoyu
Dao,
Huangwei
Yu,
Chiwei
Yu,
Nanxiao
Dao,
Beixiao
Dao,
Nan
Yu,
Bei
Yu,
Fei
Yu
and
other
islands,
are
in
the
northeast
of
China's
Taiwan
Island,
in
the
waters
between
123°20'-124°40'E
(东经)
and
25°40'-26°00'N
(北纬).
They
belong
to
the
Taiwan
Island.
The
total
area
of
these
islands
is
about
5.69
square
kilometers.
???
Diaoyu
Dao,
in
the
western
tip
of
the
area,
covers
an
area
of
about
3.91
square
kilometers
and
is
the
largest
island
in
the
area.
The
highest
part
on
the
island
stands
362
meters
above
the
sea
level.
Huangwei
Yu,
which
is
about
27
kilometers
to
the
northeast
of
Diaoyu
Dao,
is
the
second
largest
island
in
the
area,
with
a
total
area
of
about
0.91
square
kilometers
and
a
highest
height
of
117
meters.
Chiwei
Yu,
about
110
kilometers
to
the
northeast
of
Diaoyu
Dao,
is
the
easternmost
island
in
the
area.
It
covers
an
area
of
about
0.065
square
kilometers
and
stands
75
meters
above
the
sea
level.
???
Ancient
ancestors
(远古祖先)
in
China
first
discovered
and
named
Diaoyu
Dao
through
their
?fishing
activities
on
the
sea.
In
China's
historical
books,
Diaoyu
Dao
is
also
called
Diaoyu
Yu
or
Diaoyu
Tai.
The
earliest
historical
record
of
the
names
of
Diaoyu
Dao,
Chiwei
Yu
and
other
places
can
be
found
in
the
book
Voyage
with
a
Tail
Wind
published
in
1403.
It
shows
that
China
had
already
discovered
and
named
Diaoyu
Dao
by
the
14th
and
15th
centuries.
???
These
historical
reports
clearly
show
that
Diaoyu
Dao
and
Chiwei
Yu
belong
to
China.
The
sea
waters
around
Diaoyu
Dao
is
traditionally（传统）Chinese
fishing
ground.
Chinese
fishermen
have
been
involved
in
fishing
activities
in
these
waters
for
generations(世代).
（1）Where
is
Diaoyu
Dao?
A.In
the
northeast
of
China.
B.25°40'-26°00'
C.In
the
northeast
of
Taiwan
Island.
D.123°20'-124°40'
（2）The
largest
island
of
Diaoyu
Dao
is
___________
square
kilometers.
A.5.69
B.3.91
C.0.91
D.0.065
（3）The
largest
island
of
Diaoyu
Dao
is
_________
meters
taller
than
the
second
largest
one.
A.75
meters
B.117
meters
C.245
meters
D.362
meters
（4）How
did
ancient
Chinese
people
find
Diaoyu
Island?
A.They
grew
up
there.
B.They
wrote
historical
books
there.
C.They
worked
and
fished
on
the
sea
there.
D.They
drank
water
there.
（5）Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.Diaoyu
Dao
has
more
than
8
islands.
B.Huangwei
Yu
is
about
110
kilometers
to
the
northeast
of
Diaoyu
Dao.
C.China
had
already
named
Diaoyu
Dao
by
the
14th
and
15th
centuries.
D.The
sea
waters
around
Diaoyu
Dao
is
traditionally
Chinese
fishing
ground.
D
A
CBD
CCB
CBCCB