2020-2021学年仁爱版七年级英语下学期期中Unit 5-Unit 6复习讲义

年
级
七年级
学
科
英语
版
本
仁爱版
课程标题
七年级英语仁爱版下学期期中复习：Unit
5
&
Unit
6
一、学习目标
下学期5—6两个单元的重点单词、短语、句型和语法。
二、重点、难点
1.
正确熟练地掌握单词的拼写。
2.
熟练掌握频度副词的用法。
3.
熟练掌握现在进行时态的构成及用法。
知识梳理
一、单词复习
1.
by
【考点】
by
+交通工具
“by
+交通工具”与“动词+交通工具”的转换。例如：by
bus
=
take
a
bus
【考题链接】
同义句转换
（1）I
often
ride
my
bike
to
school.
I
often
go
to
school
_____
_____.
（2）Linda
often
goes
to
work
by
bus.
Linda
often
_____
_____
_____
to
work.
2.
sometimes
【考点】
sometime,
sometimes,
some
time,
some
times
辨析
【考题链接】
用sometimes,
sometime,
some
time完成下面的句子。
（1）I
will
be
in
Beijing
for
______
next
week.
（2）They
go
to
work
by
the
subway
______.
（3）She
will
go
there
_____
next
week.
3.
walk
【考点】
walk可用作动词和名词。take
a
walk
散步；walk
to
+
地点=
go
to
+
地点
+
on
foot
【考题链接】
同义句转换
Do
you
often
walk
to
school?
Do
you
often
go
to
school
_____
_____?
4.
watch
【考点】
watch
后跟“比赛、电影”等名词。如：watch
TV
看电视
【考题链接】
根据汉语提示完成句子。
（1）你经常看电视吗？
Do
you
often
_____
_____?
（2）我们去看电影吧。
Let’s
go
and
____
____
____.
5.
listen
【考点】
listen
作不及物动词，listen
to
听……（讲话）；听从
【考题链接】
根据汉语提示完成句子。
（1）听！谁在弹琴？
_____!
Who
is
playing
the
piano?
（2）她在听音乐。
She
is
_____
_____
music.
6.
make
【考点】
make
+n.
制做……；make
sb.
do
sth.
让某人做某事
【考题链接】
根据汉语提示完成句子。
（1）你会制作模型飞机吗？
Can
you
______
a
model
plane?
（2）老师让我每天做大量的作业。
Our
teacher
_____
me
_____
lots
of
homework
every
day.
7.
clean
【考点】
clean
作形容词；clean
作动词，还可构成短语；do
some
cleaning
做扫除
【考题链接】
根据汉语提示完成句子。
（1）他们每天打扫教室。
They
______
the
classroom
every
day.
（2）我们的教室很干净。
Our
classroom
is
very
______.
（3）我周末通常打扫卫生。
I
often
_____
_____
_____
on
weekends.
8.
talk
【考点】
talk
to
/
with
sb.
和某人交谈
talk
about
sb./
sth.
谈论某人/某事
talk
of
sb.
/
sth.
谈到某人/某事
【考题链接】
根据汉语提示完成句子。
（1）她走过来与我交谈。
She
comes
across
and
_____
_____
me.
（2）他们在谈论什么？
What
are
they
_____
____?
（3）我们经常谈到我们的英语老师。
We
often
____
____
our
English
teacher.
9.
dance
【考点】
dance作不及物动词，dance
to
随着……跳舞
【考题链接】
根据汉语提示完成句子。
⑴
她喜欢跳舞。
She
likes
________.
⑵
Linda
喜欢随着音乐跳舞。
Linda
likes
_____
_____
music.
10.
borrow
【考点】
borrow
…
from
…
从……借入……，借出是lend，lend
…
to
…
把……借给……。
borrow,
keep与lend的辨析
【考题链接】
根据汉语提示完成句子。
⑴
我经常从这个图书馆借书。
I
often
_____
books
______
the
library.
⑵
你能把你的自行车借给我吗？
Can
you
_____
your
bike
_____
me?
⑶
这本书我可以借多长时间？
How
long
can
I
_____
the
book?
11.
use
【考点】
use
…
to
do
…
用……去做……
use
…
as
…
把……当成……
be
used
to
do
sth.
被用来做某事
used
to
do
sth.
过去常常做某事
【考题链接】
根据汉语提示完成句子。
⑴
他会用纸做飞机模型。
He
can
_____
paper
____
____
model
planes.
⑵
她把这只箱子当作椅子。
She
_____
the
box
_____
a
chair.
12.
must
【考点】
must
意为“必须”
must
意为“一定”时，表示推断。
【考题链接】
根据汉语提示完成句子。
⑴
我们必须得帮助他。
We
______
______
him.
⑵
你一定非常喜欢打篮球。
You
____
____
playing
basketball.
13.
return
【考点】
return
=
come
back
回来
return
=
give
back
归还
【考题链接】
同义句转换
⑴
You
must
return
the
book
to
him
this
afternoon.
You
must
____
____
the
book
to
him
this
afternoon.
⑵
When
will
you
return
from
Beijing?
When
will
you
____
_____
from
Beijing?
14.
few
【考点】
few,
a
few,
little,
a
little辨析
【考题链接】
用few,
a
few,
little,
a
little填空
⑴
There
is
____
milk
in
the
cup.
Could
you
give
me
some?
⑵
Don’t
worry!
We
have
______
time.
⑶
He
is
new
here
and
has
______
friends.
⑷
Could
you
give
me
_____
apples?
15.
write
【考点】
write
作及物动词，write
to
sb.
=
write
a
letter
to
sb.
给某人写信
【考题链接】
同义句转换
He
is
writing
a
letter
to
his
mother.
He
is
_____
_____
his
mother.
16.
also
【考点】
also
与too的辨析
【考题链接】
用also或too填空。
⑴
He
likes
English,
and
I
like
English,
_____.
⑵
She
is
doing
homework,
and
I’m
_____
doing
my
homework.
17.
learn
【考点】
learn
to
do
sth.
学习做……，learn
from
sb.
向某人学习。
【考题链接】
根据汉语提示完成句子。
你应当学会说英语。
You
should
_____
_____
speak
English.
18.
between
【考点】
between
…
and
…
在……和……之间
between用于三者或三者以上，表示“每两个之间”。
【考题链接】
根据汉语提示完成句子。
⑴
在银行与邮局之间有一家超市。
There
is
a
supermarket
_____
the
bank
_____
the
post
office.
⑵
我们在课间做游戏。
We
play
games
______
the
classes.
19.
left
【考点】
turn
left
=
turn
to
the
left
向左转
on
the
left
of
在……的左边
on
one’s
left
在某人的左侧
【考题链接】
根据汉语提示完成句子。
⑴
请在第一个十字路口向左转。
Please
_____
____
at
the
first
crossing.
⑵
在银行的左边有一家超市。
There
is
a
supermarket
_____
_____
_____
______
the
bank.
⑶
沿着这条街走，邮局就在你的左边。
Walk
along
the
road,
and
the
post
office
is
_____
_____
____.
20.
turn
【考点】
take
turns
to
do
sth.
轮流做某事
it’s
one’s
turn
to
do
sth.
轮到某人做某事
turn
left
/
right
向左/右转
【考题链接】
根据汉语提示完成句子。
⑴
该你打扫教室了。
___________________
⑵
我们轮流帮助他吧。
__________________
⑶
在公园向左转，你就可以看到这个邮局了。
___________________
21.
across
【考点】
across
from
对面
go
across
=
cross
穿过
【考题链接】
根据汉语提示完成句子。
⑴
在学校的对面有一家超市。
There
is
a
supermarket
____
____
our
school.
⑵
我们应当帮助老年人过马路。
We
should
help
the
old
_____
_____
the
road.
22.
stop
【考点】
stop
to
do
sth.
停下来开始做另一件事
stop
doing
sth.
停止正在做的事情
stop
sb.（from）
doing
sth.
阻止某人做某事
【考题链接】
根据汉语提示完成句子。
⑴
他们停止了工作。
They
stopped
__________.
⑵
他们停下来帮助我们。
They
stopped
_______
us.
⑶
我不能阻止他去那儿。
I
can’t
_____
him
_____
____
there.
23.
danger
【考点】
in
danger（of）处于……危险之中
【考题链接】
根据汉语提示完成句子。
（1）这个男孩处于危险之中。
The
boy
is
_________.
（2）他们有失去工作的危险。
They
are
__________
losing
their
work.
24.
both
【考点】
they
both
=
both
of
them
他们两个都……
both
与all
辨析
【考题链接】
用both或all
填空。
（1）My
parents
_____
like
going
for
a
walk
after
supper.
（2）_____
the
students
are
from
Beijing.
（3）Tom
and
his
sister
are
_____
listening
to
music.
25.
ticket
【考点】
a
ticket
to
一张……的票
a
ticket
for
一张关于……的罚单
【考题链接】
根据汉语提示完成句子。
⑴
你能帮我买一张这场球赛的票吗？
Can
you
help
me
buy
__________
the
ball
game?
⑵
他收到一张超速罚单。
He
gets
________________
speeding.
单词复习答案：
1.
by
bike;
take
a
bus
2.
some
time;
sometimes;
sometime
3.
on
foot
4.
watch
TV;
watch
a
movie
5.
Listen;
listening
to
6.
make;
makes,
do
7.
clean;
clean;
do
some
cleaning
8.
talks
to
/
with;
talking
about;
talk
of
9.
dancing;
dancing
to
10.
borrow,
from;
lend,
to;
keep
11.
use,
to
make;
uses,
as
12.
must
help;
must
like
13.
give
back;
come
back
14.
little;
a
little;
few;
a
few
15.
writing
to
16.
too;
also
17.
learn
to
18.
between,
and;
between
19.
turn
left;
on
the
left
of;
on
your
left
20.
It’s
your
turn
to
clean
the
classroom.;
Let’s
take
turns
to
help
him.;
Turn
left
at
the
park
and
you
can
find
the
post
office.
21.
across
from;
go
across
22.
working;
to
help;
stop,
from
going
23.
in
danger;
in
danger
of
24.
both;
All;
both
25.
a
ticket
to;
a
ticket
for
二、短语复习
1.
look
for
【考点】
look
for
与find辨析
【考题链接】
用look
for和find填空。
⑴
What
are
they
_________?
⑵
I
can’t
_______
my
English
book.
2.
in
front
of
【考点】
in
front
of
与in
the
front
of
辨析
【考题链接】
用in
front
of和in
the
front
of填空。
⑴
There
is
a
big
tree
_______
our
classroom.
⑵
The
teacher’s
desk
is
_________
the
classroom.
3.
put
away
【考点】
put
away
是“动词+副词”结构短语，其后所带的宾语为名词时，宾语可放在away前面或后面；为代词时，要放在put和away中间。
【考题链接】
Jim,
your
things
are
here
and
there;
please
______.
A.
put
them
away
B.
put
it
away
C.
put
away
them
D.
put
away
it
4.
look
after
【考点】
look
after
意为“照顾、照看”，是“动词+介词”结构短语。
【考题链接】
Could
you
help
me
______
the
pet
dog
when
I’m
away.
A.
look
after
B.
look
at
C.
look
for
D.
look
out
5.
a
lot
of
【考点】
a
lot
of
=
lots
of，既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。
辨析
a
lot
of与
a
lot
【考题链接】
用a
lot
of
或a
lot
填空。
⑴
There
are
_______
books
on
the
shelf.
⑵
Is
there
______
water
in
the
bottle?
⑶
Thanks
______
for
helping
me.
6.
close
to
【考点】
close
to
意为“靠近”，相当于near。
【考题链接】
改为同义句。
My
house
is
near
the
railway
station.
My
house
is
_____
_____
the
railway
station.
短语复习答案：
1.
looking
for;
find
2.
in
front
of;
in
the
front
of
3.
A
4.
A
5.
a
lot
of;
a
lot
of;
a
lot
6.
close
to
三、句型复习
1.
How
often
do
you
come
to
the
library?
【考点】
how
often
意为“多久一次”；用于对频度副词提问；答语为：⑴频度副词；⑵次数+时间段。辨析how
often
与how
many
times的区别
【考题链接】
—
______
do
you
have
hamburgers?
—
Once
a
week.
A.
How
often
B.
How
many
times
C.
How
long
D.
How
soon
2.
How
long
can
I
keep
them?
【考点】
how
long
意为“多长”；⑴对时间长度提问；⑵
对距离提问。
【考题链接】
—
________
can
I
stay
here?
—
For
two
hours.
A.
How
many
B.
How
much
C.
How
old
D.
How
long
3.
—
You
must
return
them
on
time.
—
Sure,
I
will.
【考点】
对于用you
must表示“建议，命令”的句型，要用将来时态回答。
【考题链接】
—
You
must
tell
him
about
it.
—
Sure,
I
__________
A.
will
B.
am
C.
do
D.
too
4.
How
many
English
lessons
does
he
have
every
week?
【考点】
how
many
后跟可数名词复数，用于对表示数量的词提问。
【考题链接】
对画线部分提问
I
have
a
few
friends
here.
_____
_____
friends
do
you
have
here?
5.
I
don’t
like
it.
It’s
a
little
difficult.
【考点】
a
little
意为“有点儿”，相当于kind
of；后面接形容词。
【考题链接】
改为同义句。
I
think
English
is
kind
of
boring.
I
think
English
is
_____
_____
boring.
6.
My
teachers
and
classmates
are
very
kind
to
me.
【考点】
be
kind
to
sb.
对某人友好
【考题链接】
The
people
here
are
very
kind
_______
me.
A.
to
B.
with
C.
on
D.
for
7.
There
are
many
old
people
living
here.
【考点】
there
be
sb.
doing
sth.
那里有某人正在做某事
【考题链接】
Look!
There
is
a
girl
_____
to
music
in
the
room.
A.
to
listen
B.
is
listening
C.
listens
D.
listening
8.
Excuse
me,
which
is
the
way
to
the
hospital?
【考点】
常见的问路句型有：
1）Is
there
a
…
near
here?
2）Do
you
know
the
way
to…,
please?
3）Which
is
the
way
to
…,
please?
4）How
can
I
get
to
…?
5）Can
you
tell
me
the
way
to…?
6）Can
you
find
the
way
to
…?
7）I
want
to
go
to…
.
8）Where
is
the
…,
please?
【考题链接】
—
Excuse
me,
__________________
—
Go
along
the
road
and
turn
left
at
the
first
crossing,
and
then
you
can
find
it.
A.
how
far
is
the
post
office
from
here？
B.
How
long
does
it
take
me
to
get
to
the
post
office?
C.
Which
is
the
way
to
the
post
office?
D.
Is
there
a
post
office
near
here？
句型复习答案：
1.
A
2.
D
3.
A
4.
How
many
5.
a
little
6.
A
7.
D
8.
C
四、语法复习
1.
频度副词
【考点】
1）频度副词从高到低的排列顺序：always
,
usually,
often,
sometimes,
seldom,
never
2）频度副词在句中的位置；
⑴
在be动词之后。⑵
在第一个助动词或情态动词之后。⑶
在实义动词之前。
注意：①
sometimes也可放在句首、句中或句末。②
often也可放在句末（一般不放在句首）。
3）频度副词的用法；
①always
频率最高，表示动作重复、状态继续，意为“一直、总是”，其反义词为never。always等与not连用时，表示部分否定。如果要变为否定句，应将always改为never才能全部否定。always与进行时连用时，并不强调动作正在进行，而是表示赞叹、厌烦等情绪。
②usually意为“通常”，表示习惯性的动作或状态，很少有例外。
③often意为“经常，时常”，表示反复性的动作或状态，中间有间断，不如usually那么频繁。often的反义词是seldom。often在句尾时常被very或quite修饰。
④sometimes意为“有时”，频率不及often，表示动作偶尔发生，间断时间较长。其位置比较灵活，放在句首、句中、句末都可。
⑤seldom意为“很少，不常”，表示否定意义。
⑥never意为“从来不，从来没有”，也表示否定意义，它表示从未发生的动作或情况，没有例外。
4）对频度副词的提问及其答语。
对频度副词或短语进行提问，都用疑问词how
often，表示“每（隔）多长时间做一次”的意思。对how
often提问的句子，其答语通常分两种情况：
①直接用频度副词回答。②用“次数+时间范围”；（表示“一次”用once；表示“两次”用twice；表示“三次及其以上”用“基数词+times”）
【考题链接】
1.
—
Do
you
go
swimming
often?
—
No,
_____.
I
don’t
like
it
at
all.
A.
seldom
B.
never
C.
usually
D.
sometimes
2.
—
________
do
you
play
soccer
with
your
friends?
—
Twice
a
week.
A.
How
often
B.
How
many
C.
How
much
D.
How
long
2.
现在进行时
1）现在进行时由“助动词be（is/am/are）+
v.-ing”构成。
2）用法
⑴
表示说话时正在进行的动作；常和now连用，有时用一个动词，如look（看）、listen（听）来表示now（现在）这一时间概念。
⑵
表示现阶段正在进行着的动作，但不一定是说话时正在进行。常和this
week（本周）、these
days（这几天）等时间状语连用。
⑶
现在进行时有时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作；即可以用来代替将来时，但此时，一般要与表示将来的时间状语连用，且仅限于少量动词。如：go（去）、come（来）、leave（离开）、start（开始）、arrive（到达）、return（返回）、sleep（睡觉）等。
⑷
be
going
to+动词原形；这一句型表示即将发生的事或打算（准备）做的事。
【考题链接】
1.
—
Where
is
Tom?
—
He
________
in
the
room.
A.
reads
B.
is
reading
C.
read
D.
reading
2.
Look!
Jenny
______
in
the
gym.
A.
dances
B.
is
dancing
C.
dance
D.
dancing
3.
They
_________
for
Beijing
tomorrow.
A.
are
leaving
B.
leaves
C.
leave
D.
leaving
4.
Jenny
and
her
sister
_________
these
days.
A.
helping
B.
helps
C.
help
D.
are
helping
5.
She
_______
a
new
bike
for
her
sister.
A.
is
going
to
buy
B.
buy
C.
want
to
buy
D.
musts
buy
3.
There
be
句型
There
be句式表示“有”，它表示一种存在关系，通常带有一个地点状语，意为“什么地方（时候）有……”。句式中的主语只能为表泛指的名词词组，此外，其主语还可以带前置或后置定语。
1）当动词be后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时，be
应该取单数is；当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时，be用复数are。
2）如果There
be
后面是几个并列名词作主语时,动词be的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致。
3）There
be
句式的变化
①There
be
句型的否定句有两种构成方式,一种是将否定副词not放在be
之后。
②There
be
句型的一般疑问句是将be
放在there
之前,回答时用yes或no,后接简单答语。
③There
be
句型的特殊疑问句主要有how
many和how
much作引导词两种情况。
4）There
be
结构和have的区别与联系
①There
be
意为“存在”,强调某地有某物，不表示所属关系；have
表示所有关系，强调某人或某地有某物，这是其基本用法。
②have/
has表示“某物体（在结构上的）装有”。这种情况可以用there
be替换。
③表示“某人手中有某物”时，也用have/has.
【考题链接】
Ⅰ.
单项选择。
1.
—
Are
there
any
books
on
the
shelf?
—
__________.
A.
Yes,
they
are
B.
No,
there
isn’t
C.
Yes;
there
are
D.
No,
they
aren’t
2.
There
______
a
computer
and
some
books
in
my
study.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
have
D.
has
Ⅱ.
根据汉语提示完成下面的句子。
3.
我们学校有许多的高楼。
______________________
4.
他手里拿着一些花。
_______________________
5.
你有一辆自行车吗？
_______________________
6.
桌子上有什么？
_______________________
4.
祈使句
1）结构
①单独一个不及物动词作祈使句；
②及物动词+宾语构成祈使句；
③连系动词+表语构成祈使句。
2）祈使句的否定句
①在肯定结构之前加do
not
（don't）；
②在肯定结构之前加never。
3）let结构的祈使句:
Let
sb.
do
sth.
4）祈使句的应答语中应当用一般将来时。
【考题链接】
按要求完成下面的句子。
1.
You
must
clean
the
room.
（改为祈使句）
______
the
room
.
2.
You
mustn’t
listen
to
music
here.
（改为祈使句）
______
______
to
music
here.
3.
Please
park
your
car
there.
（改为否定句）
_____
____
your
car
there,
please.
4.
Tell
him
about
it.
（写出肯定应答语）
Sure,
I
______.
5.
Let’s
listen
to
music.
（改为否定句）
Let’s
_____
_____
to
music.
语法复习答案：
频度副词
1—2
BA
现在进行时
1—5
BBADA
There
be
句型
1—2
CA
3.
There
are
lots
of
tall
buildings
in
our
school.
/
Our
school
has
lots
of
tall
buildings.
4.
There
are
some
flowers
in
his
hand.
/
His
hand
has
some
flowers.
5.
Do
you
have
a
bike?
6.
What’s
on
the
desk?
祈使句
1.
Clean
2.
Don’t
listen
3.
Don’t
park
4.
will
5.
not
listen
五、交际用语复习
1.
Come
on！
【考点】
1）表示请求、鼓励、劝说等，意为：来吧；行啦。
2）用来催促别人快走（做），意为：快点。
3）表示责备或不耐烦等，意为：得啦；行啦；够啦。
4）用于挑战或激怒对方，意为：来吧；好吧；试试吧。
5）用于体育竞赛等场合鼓励队员，意为：加油。
【考题链接】
_______.
Or
we’ll
be
late.
A.
Come
here
B.
Come
to
C.
Come
in
D.
Come
on
2.
The
same
to
you.
【考点】
1）用来回答祝愿，意为：也祝你！；祝你也如此。
2）用来回答辱骂，意为：你才是！你也是！
【考题链接】
—
Have
a
nice
weekend.
—
____
.
A.
The
same
to
you
B.
Yes,
I
have
C.
The
same
as
you
D.
I
think
so
3.
Thank
you
all
the
same.
【考点】
当请求别人帮助，他人无能为力或婉言拒绝时，要用Thank
you
all
the
same.或Thank
you
just
the
same表示感谢。
【考题链接】
—
Excuse
me,
which
is
the
way
to
the
bank?
—
Sorry,
I
don’t
know.
—
________________.
A.
I
see
B.
That’s
all
right
C.
Thank
you
all
the
same
D.
That’s
right
4.
Could
you
do
…?
【考点】
Could
you
do
…？用于向别人提出请求；相当于Could
/
Would
you
please
do
…?
答语用Of
course.
Sure.
Certainly.
I’d
love
to.
No
problem.等。
【考题链接】
—
Could
you
help
me?
—
_________.
What’s
up?
A.
Sorry
B.
Excuse
me
C.
Of
course
D.
Really
5.
What
day
is
it
today?
【考点】
What
day
is
it
today?
用于询问“星期几”？What’s
today?
用于询问“几号，星期几”；What’s
the
date
today?
用于询问“日期”。
【考题链接】
—
________________
—
It’s
Monday.
A.
What’s
today?
B.
What’s
the
date
today?
C.
What
day
is
it
today?
D.
What’s
up?
交际用语答案
1—5
DACCC
同步练习
（答题时间：60分钟）
Ⅰ.
单项选择。
（
）1.
—
May
I
have
a
look
at
your
study?
—
Of
course.
Let’s
go
______.
It’s
on
the
second
floor.
A.
upstairs
B.
to
upstairs
C.
down
D.
up
（
）2.
—
What
are
they
doing?
—
They’re
______
a
new
movie
in
the
classroom.
A.
thinking
of
B.
finding
out
C.
talking
about
D.
looking
at
（
）3.
—
_________
do
you
go
to
see
your
grandparents?
—
Once
a
week.
A.
How
long
B.
How
soon
C.
How
many
D.
How
often
（
）4.
—
Where
is
Tom?
—
He
_______
in
the
school
library.
A.
reads
B.
is
reading
C.
read
D.
reading
（
）5.
—
______________?
—
Only
a
little.
A.
Is
there
a
book
on
the
desk
B.
How
many
books
on
the
shelf
C.
How
much
milk
do
you
need
D.
What’s
on
the
desk
（
）6.
His
mother
is
a
cook;
she
works
in
a
________.
A.
museum
B.
supermarket
C.
restaurant
D.
bank
（
）7.
Look!
There
is
a
girl
_______
in
the
room?
A.
dance
B.
dances
C.
to
dance
D.
dancing
（
）8.
Please
be
______!
You
are
talking
too
loud.
A.
quiet
B.
boring
C.
careful
D.
fast
（
）9.
I
live
in
a
townhouse
______
two
floors.
A.
at
B.
with
C.
in
D.
for
（
）10.
I
want
to
rent
a
small
apartment
_____
500
yuan
a
month
around
here.
A.
with
B.
at
C.
for
D.
in
（
）11.
—
Sorry,
I’m
new
here
and
don’t
know
the
way
to
the
post
office.
—
____________.
A.
All
right
B.
Thank
you
all
the
same
C.
You’re
welcome
D.
Thanks
（
）12.
—
__________________?
—
Yes,
go
down
the
street
and
turn
right
at
the
first
crossing,
and
you’ll
find
it.
A.
How
can
get
to
the
post
office
B.
Which
is
the
way
to
the
post
office
C.
Is
there
a
post
office
near
here
D.
What
way
is
to
the
post
office
（
）
13.
You
______
go
across
the
road
when
you
see
the
red
“stop”
sign.
A.
must
not
B.
can
not
C.
may
not
D.
don’t
have
to
（
）
14.
You
must
look
both
sides
______
crossing
the
road.
A.
after
B.
before
C.
when
D.
in
front
of
（
）
15.
Walk
along
the
road
______
the
end,
and
you
can
find
the
hotel.
A.
from
B.
near
C.
on
D.
until
Ⅱ.
完形填空。
My
cousin
Tom
is
only
five
years
old.
He
is
very
1
and
knows
lots
of
things.
My
aunt
always
tells
him
to
2
other
people.
And
Tom
often
does
so.
We
all
think
he
is
a
good
boy
and
3
likes
him
very
much.
One
day,
Tom
is
going
shopping
with
my
aunt.
On
their
way
to
the
4
,
a
man
stops
them
and
asks,
“
5
me,
is
there
a
post
office
near
here?”
Before
my
aunt
can
say,
Tom
says,
“Yes,
there
is.
Go
6
the
bridge
and
turn
left,
and
you
can
find
the
post
office.”
“How
7
is
the
bridge?”
The
man
asks.
“It’s
only
twenty
meters
long.”
The
man
8
them
and
goes
along
the
bridge.
After
a
9
minutes,
Tom
thinks
of
something;
he
runs
10
after
the
man
and
says,
“Please
wait,
sir.
The
bridge
is
forty
meters
long
not
twenty.
If
（如果）
turn
left
at
the
twenty
meters,
you
will
fall
into
（掉入）
the
river.”
（
）1.
A.
boring
B.
clever
C.
quiet
D.
young
（
）2.
A.
talk
B.
ask
C.
find
D.
help
（
）3.
A.
someone
B.
everyone
C.
friends
D.
parents
（
）4.
A.
supermarket
B.
museum
C.
school
D.
hospital
（
）5.
A.
Tell
B.
Say
C.
Excuse
D.
Keep
（
）6.
A.
near
B.
across
C.
down
D.
along
（
）7.
A.
wide
B.
far
C.
much
D.
long
（
）8.
A.
thanks
B.
sees
C.
asks
D.
waits
（
）9.
A.
little
B.
some
C.
few
D.
many
（
）10.
A.
fast
B.
upstairs
C.
soon
D.
around
Ⅲ.
阅读理解。
A
Jack
is
six
years
old.
He
is
in
Grade
one.
His
parents
are
both
workers
and
they
have
no
time
to
take
him
to
school.
His
home
is
not
far
from
the
school
so
he
often
walks
there
every
day.
His
parents
always
tell
him
to
be
careful
when
he
crosses
the
streets.
If
（如果）
he
has
problems,
he
should
ask
the
police
（警察）
for
help.
It’s
Monday.
Jack
is
walking
to
school
when
he
sees
a
policeman
working
on
the
street.
He
goes
to
the
policeman
and
looks
up
and
down
at
him.
“Hello,
my
boy.
Is
there
anything
I
can
do
for
you?”
The
policeman
asks.
“Are
you
a
policeman?”
Jack
asks.
“Of
course,
I
am.”
“My
mom
says
if
I
need
help,
I
can
ask
the
police
for
help.
Is
that
right?”
“Yes,
that’s
right.
What
is
it?”
“Well
then,”
Jack
says,
“would
you
please
tie
（系）
my
shoe?”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（
）1.
Jack
often
goes
to
school
_______.
A.
on
his
bike
B.
by
bus
C.
by
car
D.
on
foot
（
）2.
His
mother
tells
Jack
to
_________.
A.
ask
a
policeman
to
help
him
cross
the
streets
B.
look
both
sides
before
crossing
the
streets
C.
be
careful
before
crossing
the
streets
D.
call
the
police
if
he
has
problems
（
）3.
The
policeman
is
______
on
the
street
when
Jack
sees
him.
A.
reading
B.
writing
C.
talking
D.
working
（
）4.
At
first,
Jack
________.
A.
looks
at
the
policeman
B.
helps
the
policeman
work
C.
calls
his
mother
D.
tells
the
policeman
his
problems
（
）5.
Jack
wants
the
policeman
to
___________.
A.
take
him
to
school
B.
take
him
to
his
home
C.
help
him
cross
the
street
D.
tie
his
shoe
B
My
name
is
Bob.
I
am
a
policeman
（警察）.
I
have
a
good
friend.
His
name
is
Tony.
Tony
is
a
clever
dog.
When
I
work
on
the
streets
I
often
take
Tony
with
me.
He
can
help
me
do
lots
of
things.
We
often
work
in
the
streets
until
evening.
We
can
meet
many
interesting
people
every
day.
Tony
and
I
like
the
work
very
much.
It
is
the
end
of
the
day
when
I
take
Tony
to
the
police
car.
I
am
putting
away
my
things
and
Tony
is
barking
（叫）.
I
see
a
boy
coming
to
the
car
and
looking
at
me
and
Tony
up
and
down.
“Do
you
want
to
take
the
dog
back
from
here?”
he
asks.
“Yes,
what’s
up?”
I
ask.
The
boy
looks
at
me
for
a
while,
then
he
asks,
“What
does
he
do
wrong?”
（
）6.
Tony
is
__________.
A.
a
little
boy
B.
the
boy’s
friend
C.
a
police
dog
D.
the
boy’s
pet
dog
（
）7.
The
writer
（作者）
often
works
in
the
streets
_______.
A.
in
the
mornings
B.
in
the
afternoons
C.
in
the
evenings
D.
all
day
（
）8.
One
______
a
boy
comes
to
the
police
car
and
sees
Tony.
A.
morning
B.
afternoon
C.
evening
D.
night
（
）9.
The
boy
thinks
___________.
A.
Tony
does
something
wrong
B.
Tony
is
a
clever
dog
C.
Tony
likes
him
very
much
D.
he
does
something
wrong
（
）10.
Which
one
is
WRONG?
A.
Tony
likes
the
work,
too.
B.
The
boy
wants
to
help
Tony.
C.
Tony
often
goes
to
the
streets
with
me.
D.
The
boy
likes
Tony.
C
Mr.
Smith
and
his
family
live
in
a
big
city.
They
live
in
a
small
apartment.
There
isn’t
a
room
for
his
little
son
Mike
to
play.
There
are
a
lot
of
people
in
the
city.
The
traffic
is
heavy
and
the
cost
of
living
is
high.
Mr.
Smith
and
his
family
don’t
like
the
big
city.
Mr.
Smith’s
brother
Fred
and
his
family
live
in
countryside.
They
live
in
a
house
with
a
big
yard.
There
is
a
small
garden
in
the
center
of
the
yard.
And
there
are
many
beautiful
flowers
in
the
garden.
They
like
the
fresh
air
and
the
quiet
life.
One
day,
Mr.
Smith
takes
his
little
son
Mike
to
the
countryside.
They
stay（逗留）there
for
five
days.
Mike
plays
with
his
cousin
Tim
in
the
yard
every
day.
Tim’s
mother
gives
them
nice
food
and
Mike
also
can
go
fishing
and
play
balls.
They
have
a
good
time
there.
The
last
evening,
Mr.
Smith
and
Mike
are
walking
in
the
yard.
He
tells
Mike
they
will
go
back
to
the
city
by
bus
the
next
day.
Mike
looks
at
his
father
and
says,
“What,
we
don’t
live
here!”
11.
Mr.
Smith
lives
in
___________.
A.
an
apartment
B.
a
farmhouse
C.
a
townhouse
D.
a
small
house
12.
There
is
________
in
the
center
of
Fred’s
yard.
A.
a
tall
tree.
B.
a
small
garden.
C.
a
tall
building.
D.
a
parking
lot.
13.
Mr.
Smith
and
Mike
live
in
the
countryside________.
A.
only
one
day.
B.
for
two
days.
C.
for
five
days.
D.
only
a
week.
14.
Mr.
Smith
and
his
son
_______
in
the
country
A.
play
balls
B.
go
fishing
C.
have
a
good
time
D.
go
shopping
15.
They
are
______
when
Mr.
Smith
tells
Mike
they
will
go
back
to
the
city.
A.
having
dinner
B.
walking
C.
reading
D.
watching
TV
Ⅳ.
补全对话。在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话意思通顺、完整。
A:
Excuse
me,
1
B:
Yes.
Go
down
the
street
and
turn
left
at
the
second
crossing.
Walk
on,
the
bank
is
on
your
right.
A:
2
B:
Yes,
it
is
a
little
far.
You
can
take
a
bus
there.
A:
3
B:
The
No.
668
bus
can
take
you
there.
A:
4
B:
The
bus
station
is
across
from
the
bank
next
to
the
post
office.
A:
5
B:
You’re
welcome.
Ⅴ.
词语运用。用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。有两个词多余。
?
?
Dear
Susan,
I
know
you
will
come
to
see
me
this
Sunday.
I’m
sorry;
I
have
no
time
to
1
you
at
the
train
station.
Let
me
tell
you
the
2
to
my
house.
The
train
station
is
about
fifteen
kilometers
from
my
home.
First,
you
3
take
No.
798
bus
from
train
station
and
then
4
to
the
No.
665
bus
at
Bridge
Street.
The
bus
will
take
you
to
Zhongshan
Park.
Go
5
the
road
in
front
of
the
park.
There
is
a
big
6
on
your
right
and
then
go
down
Xuefeng
Road
until
you
get
to
Huaxin
Hotel.
Turn
left
and
7
on.
When
you
see
a
post
office,
turn
right.
Walk
along
Nanhua
Street
and
turn
right
at
the
8
crossing.
My
house
is
on
your
left.
It
may
a
little
9
for
you
to
find
my
house.
If
（如果）
you
have
any
10
,
you
can
ask
the
bus
driver
or
the
police
（警察）
to
help
you.
Yours,
Mike
Ⅵ.
按照要求完成下面的句子。每空一词。
1.
The
museum
is
about
two
kilometers
from
here.
（对画线部分提问）
_____
_____
is
the
museum
from
here?
2.
There
is
something
wrong
with
my
car.
（同义句转换）
My
car
_____
_____.
3.
Park
your
car
here.
（改为否定句）
_____
______
your
car
here.
4.
Which
is
the
way
to
the
museum?
（改为同义句）
______
can
I
_____
to
the
museum?
5.
I
live
in
an
apartment.
（对画线部分提问）
_____
_____
of
home
do
you
live
in?
Ⅶ.
根据汉语意思完成下面的英语句子。每空一词。
1.
Tom，请把你的东西收起来。
Tom,
______
your
things
______,
please.
2.
我很高兴收到你的来信。
I
am
very
_____
_____
get
a
letter
from
you.
3.
他的家离我们学校很近。
His
home
is
_____
_____
our
school.
4.
你应该马上给他打个电话。
You
should
give
him
a
call
______
______.
5.
早起是有好处的。
It’s
_____
_____
get
up
early.
Ⅷ.
词汇。
A）根据句意及首字母提示完成下面句中所缺的单词。
1.
Tom
gets
a
t
______
for
parking
in
the
wrong
place.
2.
My
mother
is
cooking
in
the
k
_______.
3.
Our
teachers
often
tell
us
how
to
keep
s
_____
on
the
streets.
4.
I
think
everyone
should
obey
the
traffic
r
_______.
5.
My
brother
Tom
is
making
a
m
______
plane.
B）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
6.
My
house
is
on
the
______
（three）
floor
of
the
tall
building.
7.
Tom
often
helps
old
people
go
______
（cross）
the
streets.
8.
You
must
clean
the
house
before
______
（move）
in
it.
9.
Some
students
are
talking
______
（loud）
in
the
classroom.
10.
Are
there
any
students
in
the
______
（read）
room?
Ⅸ.
书面表达。
许多学生都喜欢上街购物或者做其他的事情。当你在街上时，遵守以下几点规则可以使你保持安全：1.
上街之前要告诉你的父母你要去哪儿，什么时间回家；2.
要去公共场所，能找到附近的公用电话，遇到危险时及时向警察求助；3.
把钱包放在安全的地方，在街上行走时，不要让别人看到你的钱包；4.
和朋友或者同学一块去上街。
请你根据上述材料写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
答案
Ⅰ.
1.
A
解析：由答语可知是要求对方上楼；upstairs是地点副词，前面不用介词。
2.
C
解析：think
of
意为“想起”；find
out意为“弄清楚”；talk
about意为“谈论”；look
at意为“看”；句意：—他们在干什么？—他们在教室里谈论一部新电影。
3.
D
解析：由答语可知，问句是对频度副词提问，故用How
often。
4.
B
解析：指Tom现在在图书馆正在做某事，所以用现在进行时。
.
5.
C
解析：由答语可知，问句应当是特殊疑问句；再由a
little可知，问句应当是对不可数名词提问。
6.
C
解析：由前半句的cook
可推断出她在饭店工作。
7.
D
解析：there
be
sb.
doing
sth.
某处有某人正在做某事。
8.
A
解析：根据答语的后半句可知，说话者要求对方保持安静。
9.
B
解析：with意为“带有”。
10.
C
解析：rent
sth.
for
+
价格，意为“以……价格出租某物”。
11.
B
解析：当别人不能帮助你时，应当用thank
you
all
the
same或thank
you
anyway
表示感谢。
12.
C
解析：由答语中的Yes可判断出，问句是一般疑问句。
13.
A
解析：句意：当你看到红色的停止标志时，你禁止穿过马路。
14.
B
解析：句意：在过马路之前你必须向两边看。
15.
D
解析：until
意为“直到”；句意：沿着这条路一直走到头，你可以发现这家旅馆。
Ⅱ.
1.
B
解析：由knows
lots
of
things可推断出他非常聪明。
2.
D
解析：由下文可知，他经常帮助别人。
3.
B
解析：根据前半句可知，他是一个好孩子，每个人都喜欢他。
4.
A
解析：根据下文可知，他是去超市。
5.
C
解析：excuse
me
意为“打扰一下”。
6.
B
解析：go
across
相当于cross，意为“穿过”。
7.
D
解析：由答语可知是问这座桥有多长。
8.
A
解析：他帮助了那个人，所以那个人应当对他表示感谢。
9.
C
解析：some
与many前不应加a
；minutes是可数名词，所以选C。
10.
A
指他迅速地追上那个人。
Ⅲ.
1.
D
解析：根据文章的第二行可知，Jack每天步行上学。
2.
C
解析：由“His
parents
always
tell
him
to
be
careful”可知，妈妈是让他过马路时当心。
3.
D
解析：根据文章第二段可知，当时警察正在工作。
4.
A
解析：由文章第二段可知，起初，Jack只是上下打量着这个警察。
5.
D
解析：根据文章最后可知，Jack是想让警察帮他系鞋带。
6.
C
解析：由文章第一段可知，Tony是一只警犬。
7.
D
解析：根据“We
often
work
in
the
streets
until
evening.”可知，作者和Tony整日在街上工作。
8.
C
解析：由“It
is
the
end
of
the
day”可推断出是一天晚上，一个男孩走到警车前看到了Tony。
9.
A
解析：根据文章最后一句可知，小男孩认为Tony一定是犯了错误才被关到警车里的。
10.
B
解析：文章中没有提到小男孩想帮助Tony。
11.
A
解析：由文章第二句话可知，Mr.
Smith住在一幢公寓里。
12.
B
解析：由文章第二段可知，在Fred的院子中心有一个花园。
13.
C
解析：根据文章第三段可知，Mr.
Smith和Mike在乡下住了五天。
14.
C
解析：由“They
have
a
good
time
there.”可知他们在乡下过得很开心。
15.
B
解析：根据文章最后一段可知，他们正在散步时Mr.
Smith告诉Mike他们要回城里。
Ⅳ.
1.
Is
there
a
bank
around
here?
2.
Is
it
far
from
here?
3.
Which
bus
should
I
take?
4.
Where
is
the
bus
station?
5.
Thanks
a
lot.
Ⅴ.
1.
meet
2.
way
3.
should
4.
change
5.
along
6.
supermarket
7.
walk
8.
second
9.
difficult
10.
problems
Ⅵ.
1.
How
far
2.
doesn’t
work
3.
Don’t
park
4.
How,
get
5.
What
kind
Ⅶ.
1.
put,
away
2.
glad
to
3.
close
to
4.
right
now
5.
good
to
Ⅷ.
1.
ticket
2.
kitchen
3.
safe
4.
rules
5.
model
6.
third
7.
across
8.
moving
9.
loudly
10.
reading
Ⅸ.
One
possible
version:
Many
students
like
going
shopping
or
doing
other
things
on
the
streets.
But
how
to
keep
safe
when
you
are
on
the
streets?
Here
are
some
rules
may
help
you.
1.
Before
going
to
streets,
you
should
tell
your
parents
where
you
will
go
and
when
you
will
come
back
home.
2.
Always
go
to
public
places
and
make
sure
you
know
where
the
public
phone
is.
When
you
are
in
danger,
you
should
ask
the
police
for
help.
3.
When
you
keep
a
purse,
keep
it
in
a
safe
place.
Don’t
let
other
people
see
your
purse.
4.
Make
sure
you
have
a
friend
or
classmate
with
you
when
you’re
on
the
streets.
This
can
keep
you
both
safe.