Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Section A 讲义（含答案）

学生姓名
班级
辅导学科
英语
上课时间
课次
第 _____ 次课
授课主题
Have you read Treasure island yet?
Section A
教学重点
八下Unit 8 Section A重点词汇和短语的应用
教学难点
八下Unit 8 Section A重点词汇和短语的应用
本次课教案：
【温故知新】
1. 人口______________ 2.（可以）随便（做某事）________________
3. 多长，多久_____________ 4. 保护 v.__________________
5. 据我所知 _____________ 6. 不如_____________
7. 为...而做准备_____________ 8. 以...为食_____________
9. 死于（外部创伤）_____________ 10. 包括 v. _____________
11. 吸入，吞入_____________ 12. 成功做成某事_____________

考点一：Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.
《雾都孤儿》是关于一个出海并发现一座满是财宝的岛屿的男孩的故事。(P58)
【结构分析】本句是一个含有定语从句的复合句。who引导的定语从句修饰先行词boy，其中who指
人，在从句中做主语。而从句中的full of treasures为形容词短语做后置定语修饰island，意为“满是财
宝的岛”。
【考点梳理】full of的用法
full of在本句中为形容词短语，意为“充满，满是……的”，在句中充当定语、状语或表语。
be full of意为“充满/装满…”，表状态，相当于be filled with, 表示动作。
The children are always full of energy.
【配套例题】
( ) We were surprised to find that the bottle ___________ milk.
A. is filled with B. is full with C. was full of D. was filled of
考点二：Robinson Crusoe is a classic.《鲁滨逊漂流记》是一本名著。(P58)
【考点梳理】classic的用法
1. classic在这里为可数名词，意为“经典作品；名著；杰作”。
A Tale of Two Cities is my favorite English classic.
2. classic还可做形容词，意为“典型的；有代表性的”。
The novel is regarded as one of the classic works.


考点三：It was really good, so I couldn't put it down. 它真的很好，因此我都爱不释手了。(P58)
【考点梳理】put down的用法
can't put sth.down意为“爱不释手”。put down在此处意为“放下”，为动副短语，宾语为代词
时，应放在put与down中间；宾语为名词时，则放在两者之间或down后面均可。
It is an interesting storybook and she can't put it down.
【考点拓展】put down还意为“写下；记下”。
Let me put down your telephone number.

考点四：Have you at least read the back of the book to see what it's about?
你至少已经读了书的最后部分看它是关于什么的了吧？(P58)
【考点梳理】see的用法
see在本句中为动词，意为“明白；理解；认识到”，此时，其后常接how，what，when等引导的宾语从句。
I can't see why he's sad.

考点五：You should hurry up.
【考点梳理】hurry up的用法
hurry up意为“赶快；急忙(做某事）”，常单独使用，用于催对方快点儿做某事，相当于come on或be quick。hurry为不及物动词，意为“赶快；急忙(做某事）”，与rush同义。
Hurry up, or you'll be late.
【考点拓展】hurry还可做名词，意为“匆忙；急忙”，in a hurry意为“匆匆忙忙”。
My father was in a hurry to leave.
【固定搭配】
hurry off匆忙离开 hurry away匆匆离去
hurry to do sth匆忙做某事 hurry to sp.匆忙赶往某地
【配套例题】
( ) — When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who__________.
A. hurry up B. look around C. run away

考点六：The book report is due in two weeks. 读书报告两周后交。(P58)
【考点梳理】due的用法
due在本句中做形容词，意为“预期；预定”，通常只用作表语，后面引出预期的时间、地点等，常
用结构be due to do sth. 意为“预期该做某事”。
When is the train due in Beijing?
【考点拓展】due to还意为“由于；因为”，相当于because of。
His success was due to his hard work.

考点七：I've brought back many things I can use — food and drink, tools, knives and guns.
我带回许多我能用的东西— —食物和饮品、工具、刀和枪。(P59）
【结构分析】本句是一个主从复合句。I've brought back many things是主句，I can use是一个限制性
定语从句，修饰things，因为关系代词that在从句中做宾语，已省略。
【考点梳理】bring back的用法
本句中的bring back意为“带回”，其中bring为及物动词，后常接sth做宾语。其后接名词做宾语，放在back后或bring和back之间均可，若接代词做宾语，只能放在bring和back之间。
Don't forget to bring something back for the kids.
【考点拓展】bring back还意为“使想起；使回忆起”。
The picture brought back a lot of happy memories.

考点八：One of them died but the other ran towards my house.
他们中的一个死了，但是另一个跑向我的房子。(P59）
【考点梳理】towards的用法
1. towards为介词，意为“朝，向，对着”，也可写作toward,常接在动词后面表示“朝……方向”、如：go/walk towards...(走向…), drive towards..…(向………开去/驶去)等。
She was walking towards the town when I met her.
2. towards还表示“对于；关于”，后接名词或代词做宾语。
He became rude towards his wife.
【考点辨析】 for, towards, to
（1）for向…，接在leave, start等动词之后，表示方向。
She is leaving for Beijing.她将动身到北京去。
（2）towards表示“方向”，比for的意味要强。
He is coming towards the house.他向房子走来。
（3）to向，朝…，表示目的地，常接在动词come, go, return, move等后。
She will return to her country by way of Hong Kong. 她将经香港回国。

考点九：Every time she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she hasn't read yet and she can't wait to read them!每次在图书馆，萨莉看着许多她还未曾读过的书，就迫不及待地想读它们！(P60)
【考点梳理】every time的用法
every time意为“每次”，在句中引导时间状语从句，同样用法的短语还有：each time, the first time, the last time, next time等。
Every time I play with her, I am very happy.每次和她一起玩，我都很开心。
【考点梳理】can't wait to do sth.的用法
can't wait to do sth. 意为“迫不及待做某事”。
The girl can't wait to open the box.
I really can't wait to go on holiday in Australia.
Julia couldn't wait to run in and see the boss.
【考点拓展】
wait for sb. to do sth. 意思是“等待某人去做某事”；
wait for sb./ sth. 意为“等待某人或某物”；
wait to do sth. 意为“等着做某事”。
I'm waiting for James to arrive.我正等着詹姆斯的到来。
I bought a paper and waited for the train.我买了一张报纸等待火车的到来。
He is waiting to see the boss.他在等着见老板。
【配套例题】
( ) I couldn't wait _______ my parents after several months away from home.
A. seeing B. to see C. see

大显身手
( )1. The woman was very excited and her eyes were ________ tears.
A. fill of B. full of C. fill with D. full with
( )2. The old man and his wife have lived in the small village ________ they retired.
A. ever since B. even though C. as soon as D. until
( )3. —We can't ________ making a plan. Clean－up Day is only two weeks from now.
—Yes, I think so.
A. put on B. put up C. put out D. put off
( )4. —What do you think of her paintings?
—Oh, I like them very much. I think ________ does better in this city.
A. somebody else B. nobody else C. else somebody D. else nobody
( )5. Mary wants to be a good doctor when she ________.
A. grows up B. wakes up C. stays up D. makes up





Homework
一、完形填空
As we all know, Charles Dickens is considered(被认为)to be a great English writer. He's very famous not only in Britain, but also in many other ____1____ in the world. He was born in 1812 and he lived in London. He wrote lots of books, and he also liked ____2____ . He was an actor. Maybe it's interesting to hear that and that's ____3___ his books were so good. He gave public readings of his stories that were very popular. His stories first came out in a magazine, in parts. People always wanted ____4____ part. He wrote a lot, and most of them are popular. There are films and plays of them ____5____. Oliver Twist became a famous musical play, and Great Expectations was a wonderful ____6____. Dickens' early life was very hard. His family was poor, and his mother sent him out to work in a factory when he was 12. He ___7___ it, but he used his experiences in his writing. He continued(继续) to write ___8___ he died. When he died in 1870, he was ____9___ a story. But what a pity! We'll never know ___10__ it ended.
( )1. A. cities B. countries C. towns D. villages
( )2. A. reading B. writing C. acting D. playing
( )3. A. what B. how C. when D. why
( )4. A. the next B. next C. next to D. next time
( )5. A. as well as B. as well C. yet D. also
( )6. A. book B. story C. play D. film
( )7. A. hated B. enjoyed C. wanted D. shamed
( )8. A. as B. while C. until D. since
( )9. A. drawing B. singing C. writing D. making
( )10. A. what B. how C. who D. which
二、阅读理解
If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Little Prince. It's a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best－selling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects(方言). Now, around eighty years after the birth of the book, an American director has found a way to make it into a 3D animated film(动画片).
The book tells the story of a pilot, called The Aviator, who crashes(撞击)into the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film, the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown－up world. Slowly The Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. The pages are complete with the pictures in the book, speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world.
China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions—in Chinese and English. Huang Lei, who voices the film together with his 9－year－old daughter, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressful society.
“The most touching part is that every one of us was a good－natured kid like the Little Prince, and it's a pity that this good characteristic (品质)goes away as time flies, ” he says.
( )11. The novel The Little Prince was written in the________.
A. 1930s B. 1940s
C. 1990s D. 2010s
( )12. The book The Little Prince is one of the best－selling books in history because________.
A. you must know about it if you love reading books
B. China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions
C. it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects
D. the director has made it into a 3D animated film
( )13. How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince?
A. She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her.
B. Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown－up world.
C. The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.
D. She moves home next to The Aviator.
( )14. What does the underlined word “good－natured” mean?
A. Kind. B. Friendly.
C. Helpful. D. All above.
( )15. According to the passage, which is Huang Lei's opinion?
A. He doesn't believe the good characteristic is lost as we grow older in this stressful society.
B. He thinks all of us should keep our better nature and never let it disappear.
C. He feels excited because he can see the film in two versions first.







每日记背
一、短语归纳
1.full of 满是…的；大量的 2. hurry up 赶快；急忙
3. ever since 自从 4. one another 互相
5. grow up 长大 6. cut down trees 砍伐树木
7. lose one’s life 失去生命 8. come to realize 开始意识到

二、句型集萃
1. finish doing sth. 完成某事 2.learn to do sth. 学习/学会做某事
3.see ab. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 4.teach sb.sth 教某人某事























答案
温故知新
1. population 2.feel free to do sth. 3. how long 4. protect
5. as far as I know 6. not so/as ...as 7. prepare for 8. feed on
9.die from 10. include 11. take in 12. succeed in doing sth.

大显身手
BADBA
homework
一、 B C D A B　D A CC B
二、B CA D B