人教版八年级英语下册
Unit
4
完形填空、阅读理解专项训练
姓名:__________
班级:__________学号:__________
一、完形填空(共2题;共40分)
(一)
???
There
was
once
a
wonderful
goose(鹅).Every
day,
it
produced“golden
egg(产一个金蛋).Its
owners,a
man
and
a
woman,
were
very
1
to
have
this
goose.
???
However,
the
owners
2
the
goose
were
a
little
greedy(贪婪的).They
loved
the
golden
eggs
but
they
wanted
more
than
one
golden
egg
a
day.They
wanted
to
get
3
right
away.
???
The
man
looked
at
the
woman
and
said,“
4
this
goose
can
produce
a
golden
egg
every
day,
it
must
have
a
lot
of
gold
inside.Why
should
we
5
?
One
a
day
is
too
slow.If
we
cut
the
goose
open.I’m
sure
there
is
a
lot
of
gold
inside.Then
we
can
be
rich
in
no
time.What
do
you
think?”
???
The
woman
6
the
man.“Yes.One
golden
egg
a
day
is
nice,but
it’s
very
slow.If
we
open
the
goose
and
7
all
the
gold
inside,
we
can
use
it
all
now.Let’s
do
it.”
???
The
man
took
a
8
and
cut
the
goose
open.Of
course,
the
goose
died.
???
When
the
man
and
woman
looked
inside
the
goose,they
9
believe
their
eyes!“There’s
no
gold
in
here.It
looks
like
any
other
goose.”cried
the
woman.
???
“Now,
what
do
10
have?”cried
the
man.“Nothing.No
golden
egg
every
day.Just
a
dead(死的)goose.”
1.
A.
happy
B.
nervous
C.
popular
D.
dangerous
2.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
of
D.
at
3.
A.
poor
B.
rich
C.
old
D.
young
4.
A.
If
B.
Or
C.
But
D.
Until
5.
A.
forget
B.
start
C.
move
D.
wait
6.
A.
heard
from
B.
agreed
with
C.
cared
for
D.
called
up
7.
A.
take
B.
put
C.
buy
D.
pass
8.
A.
spoon
B.
wallet
C.
bandage
D.
knife
9.
A.
shouldn't
B.
couldn't
C.
mustn't
D.
needn't
10.
A.
them
B.
us
C.
they
D.
we
???
(二)
Monday
morning
is
an
important
time
at
our
school.
All
of
the
students
go
to
the
playground.
We
listen
to
music,
and
we
1
the
national
flag
(国旗)
go
up.
???
Usually,
one
student
gives
a
talk
on
Monday
mornings.
One
Monday
last
year,
a
boy
gave
the
talk.
He
was
2
and
excited!
When
I
saw
him,
I
wanted
to
have
a
try,
too.
Can
I
really
do
it?
???
Last
week,
our
teacher
said
our
class
should
give
the
talk.
My
teacher
3
me,
“I
know
you
want
to
have
a
try.
Next
Monday,
you
can
give
the
talk.
Go
and
write
something
down.
Get
ready
for
it.
I'm
sure
you'll
do
well.
”
???
“Thank
you,”
I
answered.
It
was
such
a
great
4
for
me!
When
I
got
home,
I
was
excited.
I
wrote
two
pages
for
the
talk.
I
read
them
again
and
again.
When
I
read,
I
asked
my
parents
5
.
I
wanted
to
make
my
teacher
happy.
???
Monday
morning
came.
I
began
to
feel
6
.
When
did
I
last
give
a
talk
to
so
many
people?
Never!
This
was
my
first
time.
Could
I
really
do
it?
Maybe
I
couldn't
finish
the
talk.
???
When
I
got
to
school,
we
all
went
out
to
playground.
I
7
in
front
of
everyone.
I
opened
my
mouth,
but
I
couldn't
say
anything.
???
“Take
it
easy,”
I
said
to
8
.
“Don't
be
nervous.
You
can
do
it.
”
???
Just
then,
I
looked
down
at
everyone.
I
saw
about
1,000
eyes.
They
were
all
looking
at
me!
I
couldn't
even
stand
up.
???
I
looked
at
their
eyes
more
carefully.
Their
eyes
were
saying,
“You
can
do
it!
Don't
be
afraid,
just
talk!”
???
I
9
a
big
breath(呼吸).
Then
I
began
to
talk.
It
wasn't
hard.
It
was
easy.
???
I
don't
know
10
I
finished
my
talk.
But
I
did
it.
I
felt
so
good
that
day.
I
showed
myself
to
everyone
what
I
can
do.
1.
A.
watch?
B.
see?
C.
notice
D.
look
at
2.
A.
surprising???
B.
proud
C.
amazed
D.
careful
3.
A.
asked??
B.
asked
for
C.
said
to
D.
showed
4.
A.
chance?
B.
news
C.
time
D.
message
5.
A.
to
listen
to
B.
to
listen
C.
listen
to
D.
listen
6.
A.
?excited??
B.
happy
C.
nervous?
D.
surprised
7.
A.
stand??
B.
stood??
C.
was
standing?
D.
have
stood
8.
A.
me??
B.
my
class
C.
myself???
D.
my
parents
9.
A.
took???
B.
held??
C.
put???
D.
left
10.
A.
when
B.
how?
C.
why???
D.
whether
二、阅读理解(共3题;共40分)
A
???
In
the
world
today,
all
of
the
people
need
to
have
fun
when
they
are
free.
We
can't
work
all
the
time
if
we
are
going
to
keep
healthy
and
enjoy
life.
???
Everyone
has
his
own
way
of
relaxing.
Perhaps
the
most
popular
form
(形式)
is
to
take
part
in
sports.
There
are
team
sports,
such
as
basketball
and
football.
There
are
also
individual(个人的)
sports,
such
as
swimming
and
running.
Skating
and
mountain
climbing
are
the
most
popular
recreation
(消遣)
for
people
who
like
to
be
outdoors.
Not
everyone
who
enjoys
sports
likes
to
take
part
in
them.
Many
people
like
watching
them
on
TV
or
listening
to
them
on
the
radio.
So
many
people
like
some
indoor
relaxation,
such
as
watching
TV,
singing
and
dancing.
???
It
doesn't
matter
if
we
like
indoor
recreation
or
take
part
in
outdoor
sports.
It
is
important
for
everyone
to
relax
from
time
to
time,
and
enjoy
some
themselves.
(1)Which
is
the
most
popular
form
of
recreation(消遣)?(
)
A.Sleeping.
B.Watching
TV.
C.Sports.
D.Singing
and
dancing.
(2)People
want
to
take
part
in
sports
to?????
.
A.make?
friends
B.keep
healthy
and
enjoy
life
C.find
a
good
job
D.make
more
money
(3)Outdoor
sports
include?????
.
A.watching
TV
B.singing
and
dancing
C.listening
to
the
radio
D.skating
and
mountain
climbing
(4)Why
do
many
people
like
watching
sports
on
TV
or
listening
to
them
on
the
radio?
(
)
A.Because
they
don't
enjoy
life.????
B.Because
they
don't
enjoy
sports.
C.Because
they
like
sports
but
they
don't
like
to
take
part
in
them.
D.Because
they
don't
need
recreation.
(5)The
passage
(文章)
mainly
(主要)
tells
us
that?????
.
A.basketball
is
a
kind
of
team
sports??
B.indoor
recreation
is
not
as
important
as
outdoor
sports
C.different
people
have
different
ways
of
relaxing
D.everyone
who
enjoys
sports
should
take
part
in
them
B
???
Barbara
couldn't
stand
it
anymore.
Her
upstairs
neighbor
was
blasting(大声播放)
his
stereo(立体音响设备)
again.
She
had
asked
him
twice
already
to
turn
the
volume
down.
The
first
time
she
asked,
he
was
surprised.
He
said
he
didn't
know
that
she
could
hear
his
stereo.
"Yes."
she
said,
"it's
just
like
your
stereo
was
in
my
living
room.
I
can
hear
every
note!"
???
He
said
he
would
keep
it
down.
She
hoped
that
he
was
telling
the
truth.
Of
course,
he
wasn't.
The
next
day,
he
blasted
his
stereo.
She
went
upstairs
to
remind(提醒)
him
of
his
promise.
He
said
the
volume
was
so
low
that
he
could
hardly
hear
it.
She
asked
him
to
turn
it
lower
.He
said
he
would
try.
When
she
went
back
to
her
room,
the
music
was
louder
when
she
had
walked
upstairs.
???
So,
this
was
the
third
time.
She
took
her
baseball
bat
upstairs
with
her.
She
knocked
very
loudly
on
his
door.
When
he
opened
the
door,
she
screamed
(尖叫)
at
him
like
a
crazy
person.
She
told
him
she
would
kill
him
if
he
didn't
turn
the
music
down
and
keep
it
down.
His
eyes
got
big.
???
She
went
back
downstairs.
She
couldn't
hear
a
note.
(1)When
Barbara
asked
her
neighbor
to
turn
the
volume
down
at
first,
he
was
surprised
because
________.
A.she
was
friendly
to
him
B.she
was
his
neighbor
downstairs
C.he
knew
the
volume
was
so
loud
D.he
didn't
know
she
could
hear
his
stereo
(2)The
underlined
word
in
Paragraph
Two
“promise”
means
“________”in
Chinese.
A.工作
B.兴趣
C.诺言
D.责任
(3)Barbara
asked
her
neighbor
to
turn
the
volume
down
_______.
A.once
B.twice
C.three
times
D.four
times
(4)When
Barbara
walked
upstairs
with
a
baseball
bat,
she
felt
_______.
A.happy
B.angry
C.surprised
D.sad
(5)Which
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
(
)
A.The
volume
was
not
loud
at
all.
B.Barbara
was
very
interested
in
the
stereo.
C.Finally,
her
upstairs
neighbor
was
more
surprised.
D.Barbara
and
her
neighbor
were
good
friends.
C
???
One
day,
my
three-year-old
granddaughter
Emily
fell
off
her
bike
when
l
was
cooking
in
the
kitchen.I
ran
to
help
her
get
up.When
she
saw
the
blood
on
her
knees.she
started
to
cry.I
took
her
in
my
arms,saying
words
of
comfort(安慰)as
I
carried
her
into
the
house.
???
With
much
comfort,she
let
me
wash
and
put
ointment(药膏)on
her
knees.I
kissed(亲吻)her
and
asked.“All
better
now,
sweetie?”
???
“No,Grandma.You
must
say
the
Mommy
words.”she
said.I
didn't
know
what
she
meant.Then
she
added.“You
know,
Grandma.Mommy
says
them
to
make
me
feel
better.”Emily
took
a
deep
breath
and
started
to
recite(吟诵),“A
little
kiss,a
little
hug(拥抱),I
give
you
these,with
all
my
love…”
???
My
mind
raced
and
I
remembered.They
were
the
same
words
that
I
had
recited
to
my
children,
my
mother
to
me,
and
her
mother
to
her.My
grandmother
had
died
when
my
mother
was
eight.There
had
been
nothing
left
but
her
dear
memories.When
she
became
a
mother
herself,
she
passed
on
the
love
of
her
mother
and
the
Mommy
words.Hearing
them
now,
I
understood
that
though
I
had
never
met
my
grandmother,
I
did
know
her
.
We
were
mothers—we
were
close
at
heart.
“Grandma,I
am
all
better,”Emily
said
after
she
finished
reciting.We
kissed
and
hugged,
and
recited
the
Mommy
words
together.
(1)When
Emily
fell
off
her
bike,she
hurt
her??????
???
A.head
B.nose
C.knees
D.arms
(2)Emily
asked
her
grandmother
to
say
the
Mommy
words
because???????
.
???
A.she
missed
her
mother
B.she
wanted
to
learn
them
C.they
could
help
her
sleep
well
D.they
could
make
her
feel
better
(3)The
writer's
grandmother
died
when??????????
.
???
A.the
writer
was
born
B.the
writer
was
little
C.the
writer's
mother
was
born
D.the
writer's
mother
was
little
(4)What
does
the
underlined
word“her”in
Paragraph
4
refer
to?
?(
)??
A.The
writer's
grandmother.
B.The
writer's
granddaughter.
C.The
writer's
mother.
D.The
writer's
daughter.
(5)What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
??(
)?
A.Mother’s
love
B.Grandmother's
problem
C.How
to
be
a
good
mother
D.How
to
be
a
good
grandmother
三、任务型阅读(共20分)
???
Bullying(欺凌)has
become
a
big
problem
in
schools,
which
has
caused
serious
attention
of
society.
To
know
what
causes
bullying
will
help
to
stop
it.
There
are
many①
factors
that
involve(陷入)
a
child
in
bullying:②Parents
are
busy
with
their
work,
leaving
their
children_
alone
or
with
the
grandparents.
They
don't
get
love
or
warmth
from
their
parents.
Children
who
are
bullied
are
easier
to
bully
others.
Some
children
bully
others
to
get
respect(尊重)from
other
kids.
Teenage
girls
bully
to
win
attention
or
love
from
someone.
Movies
and
video
games
also
play
a
role
in
a
child's
bullying
action.
???
Parents,
teachers,
schools
and
society
should
work
jointly
to
stop
bullying.
As
students.
③you
should
respect
others
and
not
make
fun
of
their
weakness.
If
you
are
bullied,
you
have
the
right
to
tell
your
parents
or
teachers
about
it
first
and
ask
them
for
help.
(1)短文中①处画线词的汉语意思是________。
A.因素
B.细节
C.事例
D.理由
(2)将短文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语。
(3)根据处③画线句子的意思完成下列句子。
You
should
________make
fun
of
others'
weakness
________respect
them.
(4)How
many
factors
are
mentioned
in
the
passage?
(5)What
should
you
do
if
you're
bullied?
答案
一、
1.
(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)D;
2.
(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;
二、
A(1)C(2)B(3)D(4)C(5)C
B
(1)D(2)C(3)C(4)B(5)C
C(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)A(5)A
三、
(1)A
(2)父母亲忙于他们的工作,独自留下他们的孩子或和爷爷奶奶一起。
(3)not;but
(4)Five.
(5)We
should
tell
our
parents
or
teachers
about
it
first
and
ask
them
for
help.