北京101中学2020-2021学年上学期高二年级期末考试英语试卷
(考试时间:100分钟，试卷满分:120分)
第一部分:听力理解(共三节，共20分)
第一节(共5
小题；每小题1分，共5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What
is
the
man
going
to
read?
A.
A
newspaper.
B.
A
magazine.
C.
A
book.
答案A。
1.
What
does
the
woman
like
to
do
best?
A.
Watching
movies.
B.
Shopping.
C.
Reading.
2.
Where
is
the
boy’s
jacket?
A.
In
the
hall.
B.
On
the
school
bus.
C.
In
the
school
bag.
3.
What
are
the
speakers
going
to
do
on
Saturday?
A.
Study
for
history
lesson.
B.
Go
to
the
beach.
C.
Play
basketball.
4.
What
is
the
woman
mainly
talking
about?
A.
Her
interest.
B.
Her
job.
C.
Her
health.
5.
What
is
the
woman
doing?
A.
Giving
advice.
B.
Asking
for
help.
C.
Making
an
introduction.
第二节(共10
小题；每小题1分，共10分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.
What
has
the
girl
brought
for
lunch?
A.
Bananas.
B.
Cake.
C.
Sandwiches.
7.
What
is
the
possible
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Classmates.
B.
Father
and
daughter.
C.
Waiter
and
customer.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.
What
kind
of
film
is
Light
and
Dark?
A.
A
horror
film.
B.
A
science
fiction.
C.
A
comedy.
9
What
time
does
the
film
Battle
Earth
start?
A.
At
7:00.
B.
At
7:30.
C.
At
8:00.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
What
are
the
speakers
going
to
do?
A.
Go
to
a
concert.
B.
Join
a
music
club.
C.
Practice
in
a
band.
11.
When
will
the
speakers
meet?
A
On
Wednesday.
B.
On
Thursday.
C.
On
Friday.
12.
What
did
the
woman
advise
the
man
to
take?
A.
A
sweater.
B.
Some
food.
C.
CDs.
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13.
What
is
intended
for
kids?
A.
Exhibition
of
planes.
B.
Shapes
and
Patterns.
C
Exhibition
of
light
and
heat.
14.
What
does
the
speaker
suggest
teenagers
do
at
the
exhibition?
A.
Explore
history
of
Britain.
B.
Learn
different
kinds
of
energy.
C.
Enjoy
hands-on
activities
in
physics.
15.
Who
might
be
the
speaker?
A.
A
guide.
B.
A
professor.
C.
A
designer.
第三节
听取信息(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)
请听第10段材料。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为16-20的空格中。录音读两遍。注意:每空仅填一词。
Diving
Club
for
Under
16s
Training
time
On
16
&
Thursdays
17
–
8:00
pm
Starts
on
18
2nd
Training
fee
19
for
under
16s
Things
to
bring
A
20
and
student
ID
第二部分:知识运用
(共两节，共30分)
第一节
语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分,
共15分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
At
my
first
class
in
the
Forks
High
School,
Mr.
Banner,
my
English
teacher
sent
me
to
an
empty
desk
at
the
back
without
_____1_____
(introduce)
me
to
the
class.
I
could
feel
my
new
classmates’
stares
at
me.
I
_____2_____
(keep)
my
eyes
down
on
the
reading
list
the
teacher
had
given
me.
It
was
_____3_____
(fair)
basic:
Bronte,
Shakespeare,
Chaucer,
Faulkner.
I’d
already
read
everything.
That
was
comforting
and
boring.
B
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Football
is
a
popular
sport
with
fans
all
over
the
world.
There
is,
however,
an
indoor
version
of
the
game
______4______
(know)
as
“table
football”.
The
game
_____5_____
(play)
on
a
special
table.
Players
control
their
“team”
by
turning
sticks,
to
____6____the
“players”
are
attached.
As
in
real
football,
_____7_____
(point)
will
be
awarded
when
the
ball
is
put
in
the
other
players’
goal.
Table
football
requires
using
hands
and
eyes
together
excellently,
which
is
really
exciting.
C
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
couple
was
walking
on
a
path
in
the
mountain
_____8_____
it
cracked
below
their
feet,
leaving
them
stuck
at
the
top
of
what
remained.
The
man
sat
at
the
top
of
the
steep
slope
(陡坡)
and
his
wife
lay
on
the
rocky
ground
below,
holding
onto
his
leg
to
keep
herself
_____9_____
falling
down.
By
the
time
rescuers
arrived
on
the
scene，she
_____10_____
(hold)
onto
her
husband
for
45
minutes.
第二节
完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
I
was
ready
to
pay
for
my
bananas
at
the
grocery
one
night,
when
fear
seized
me.
My
wallet
was
gone.
I
could
only
have
left
it
on
the
G9
bus,
which
was
now
speeding
in
the
dark
to
some
unknown
station.
The
____11____
moment
was
quickly
followed
by
mental
math.
How
much
time
and
money
would
it
cost
to
replace
the
contents
of
that
little
wallet?
The
credit
cards,
the
driver’s
license,
the
cash,
all
lost
to
the
bus.
Two
hours
later,
back
at
my
house,
I
heard
a
knock
on
the
door.
My
husband
____12____
it
while
I
was
on
the
phone
in
the
dining
room.
"Does
Jennifer
live
here?"
I
heard
a
lady
say.
In
my
husband’s
hand
was
my
wallet,
with
not
a
penny
____13____.
She
left
before
I
could
____14____
make
it
to
the
door
to
offer
my
thanks.
After
sharing
the
story
online,
I
heard
from
someone,
who
identified
the
lady
as
Erin
Smith.
Without
____15____,
I
called
to
thank
her.
She
said
she
____16____
my
wallet
on
a
bus
seat.
She
calculated
that
going
to
a
stranger’s
house
was
a
risky
move,
but
she
decided
to
take
the
chance.
"If
I
were
in
that
situation,
I
would
want
someone
to
try
to
find
me,"
she
said.
This
one
stranger
responded
beautifully
to
my
small
____17____,
but
she
actually
wasn’t
the
only
one.
Right
after
Erin
took
possession
of
my
wallet
on
the
bus,
she
posted
a
picture
of
my
driver’s
license
to
an
online
forum(论坛),
trying
to
see
____18____
anyone
knew
me.
No
sooner
had
she
left
my
doorstep
than
I
had
emails
from
two
women
whose
kids
go
to
my
son’s
nursery
and
who
recognized
my
face.
I’ve
never
exchanged
words
with
those
moms,
but
they
wanted
to
help.
I
read
that
people
are
more
divided
than
ever,
but
that’s
not
how
the
people
I
____19____
tend
to
act.
Looking
back,
I
feel
blessed
someone
had
wanted
to
help
a
stranger.
Erin
had
gone
_____20_____
what
almost
anyone
would
have
done,
finding
my
house
on
a
bitterly
cold
night,
and
for
that
I
was
extremely
grateful.
11.
A.
face-saving
B.
brain-washing
C.
heart-stopping
D.
eye-catching
12.
A.
ignored
B.
answered
C.
examined
D.
interrupted
13.
A.
missing
B.
returned
C.
remaining
D.
abandoned
14.
A.
still
B.
ever
C.
yet
D.
even
15.
A.
delay
B.
alarm
C.
regret
D.
invitation
16.
A.
spotted
B.
placed
C.
opened
D.
moved
17.
A.
threat
B.
danger
C.
crisis
D.
failure
18.
A.
where
B.
if
C.
how
D.
when
19.
A.
consult
B.
follow
C.
encounter
D.
accompany
20.
A.
into
B.
against
C.
over
D.
beyond
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节，34分)
第一节
(共12小题；每小题2分，共24分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
The
Healthy
Habits
Survey
shows
that
only
about
one
third
of
American
seniors
have
correct
habits.
Here
are
some
findings
and
expert
advice.
1.
How
many
times
did
you
brush
your
teeth
yesterday?●Finding:A
full
33%
of
seniors
brush
their
teeth
only
once
a
day.●Step:Remove
the
300
types
of
bacteria
in
your
mouth
each
morning
with
a
battery-operated
toothbrush.
Brush
gently
for
2
minutes,
at
least
twice
a
day.2.
How
many
times
did
you
wash
your
hands
or
bathe
yesterday?●Finding:Seniors,
on
average,
bathe
fewer
than
3
days
a
week.
And
nearly
30%
wash
their
hands
only
4
times
a
day--
half
of
the
number
doctors
recommend.●Step:We
touch
our
faces
around
3,000
times
a
day
--
often
inviting
germs
(病菌)
to
enter
our
mouth,
nose,
and
eyes.
Use
toilet
paper
to
avoid
touching
the
door
handle.
And,
most
important,
wash
your
hands
often
with
hot
running
water
and
soap
for
20
seconds.3.
How
often
do
you
think
about
fighting
germs?●Finding:Seniors
are
not
fighting
germs
as
well
as
they
should.●Step:Be
aware
of
germs.
Do
you
know
it
is
not
your
toilet
but
your
kitchen
sponge
(海绵)that
can
carry
more
germs
than
anything
else?
To
kill
these
germs,
keep
your
sponge
in
the
microwave
for
10
seconds.
21.
Which
of
the
following
is
true
according
to
the
text?
A.
There
are
less
than
300
types
of
bacteria
in
the
mouth.
B.
We
should
keep
from
touching
our
faces.
C.
We
should
wash
our
hands
before
touching
a
door
handle.
D.
A
kitchen
sponge
can
carry
more
germs
than
a
toilet.
22.
What
is
found
out
about
American
seniors?
A.
Most
of
them
have
good
habits.
B.
About
one
third
of
them
brush
their
teeth
only
once
a
day.
C.
Nearly
30%
of
them
bathe
three
days
a
week.
D.
All
of
them
are
fighting
germs
better
than
expected.
23.
Doctors
suggest
that
people
should
wash
their
hands________.
A.
twice
a
day.
B.
three
times
a
day.
C.
four
times
a
day.
D.
eight
times
a
day.
24.
The
text
probably
comes
from
________.
A.
a
guide
book.
B.
a
book
review.
C.
a
popular
magazine.
D.
an
official
document.
B
You
have
probably
heard
of
the
Mozart
effect.
It's
the
idea
that
if
children
or
even
babies
listen
to
music
composed
by
Mozart,
they
will
become
more
intelligent.
A
quick
Internet
search
reveals
plenty
of
products
to
assist
you
in
the
task.
Whatever
your
age
is,
there
are
CDs
and
books
to
help
you
taste
the
power
of
Mozart's
music,
but
when
it
comes
to
scientific
evidence
that
it
can
make
you
more
clever,
the
picture
is
more
mixed.
The
phrase
"the
Mozart
effect"
was
made
up
in
1991,
but
it
was
a
study
described
two
years
later
in
the
journal
Nature
that
sparked
real
media
and
public
interest
about
the
idea
that
listening
to
classical
music
somehow
improves
the
brain.
It
is
one
of
those
ideas
that
sound
reasonable.
Mozart
was
undoubtedly
a
genius
himself;
his
music
is
complex
and
there
is
a
hope
that
if
we
listen
to
enough
of
it,
we'll
become
more
intelligent.
The
idea
took
off,
with
thousands
of
parents
playing
Mozart
to
their
children,
and
in
1998
Zell
Miller,
the
Governor
of
the
state
of
Georgia
in
the
US,
even
asked
for
money
to
be
set
aside
in
the
state
budget
so
that
every
newborn
baby
could
be
sent
a
CD
of
classical
music.
It
was
not
just
babies
and
children
who
were
exposed
to
Mozart's
music
on
purpose,
even
an
Italian
farmer
proudly
explained
that
the
cows
were
played
Mozart
three
times
a
day
to
help
them
produce
better
milk.
I'll
leave
the
debate
on
the
impact
on
milk
yield
(产量)
to
farmers,
but
what
about
the
evidence
that
listening
to
Mozart
makes
people
more
intelligent?
More
research
was
carried
out
but
an
analysis
of
sixteen
different
studies
confirmed
that
listening
to
music
does
lead
to
a
temporary
improvement
in
the
ability
to
handle
shapes
mentally,
but
the
benefits
are
short-lived
and
it
doesn't
make
us
more
intelligent.
25.
What
can
we
learn
from
Paragraph
1?
A.
Mozart
composed
many
musical
pieces
for
children.
B.
There
is
little
scientific
evidence
to
support
the
Mozart
effect.
C.
There
are
few
products
on
the
Internet
about
Mozart's
music.
D.
Children
listening
to
Mozart
will
be
more
intelligent.
26.
The
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
3
suggests
that
________.
A.
people
were
strongly
against
the
idea
B.
Mozart
played
an
important
part
in
people's
life
C.
the
idea
was
accepted
by
many
people
D.
the
US
government
helped
promote
the
idea
27.
What
is
the
author's
attitude
towards
the
Mozart
effect?
A.
Favorable.
B.
Objective.
C.
Doubtful.
D.
Positive.
28.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
What
Music
Is
Beneficial?
B.
Listening
to
Mozart,
Necessary?
C.
What
Is
the
Mozart
Effect?
D.
To
Be
or
Not
to
Be？
C
The
online
takeaway
industry
is
growing
in
China
along
with
the
rapid
development
of
the
Internet
economy.
But
environmental
activists
complain
that
the
huge
volume
of
plastic
utensils
(用具),
wrapping
and
containers
presents
a
great
challenge
to
the
environment,
and
that
the
heavy
use
of
throwaway
wooden
chopsticks
is
reducing
natural
resources.
On
September
1,
the
Beijing
No.4
Intermediate
People’s
Court
accepted
a
lawsuit
filed
by
the
Chongqing
Green
Volunteer
League,
an
environmental
non-government
organization
(NGO),
against
the
country’s
three
largest
food
delivery
platforms—Baidu
Waimai,
Ele.me
and
Meituan.
The
NGO
stated
that
the
companies
failed
to
provide
customers
with
the
choice
to
not
receive
throwaway
plastic
utensils
along
with
their
food
deliveries.
Meanwhile,
these
utensils
have
created
large
amounts
of
rubbish
and
caused
serious
ecological
damage.
In
response,
both
Meituan
and
Ele.me,
which
acquired
Baidu
Waimai
in
August,
have
promised
to
take
measures
to
reduce
plastic
waste.
Meituan
announced
that
it
would
appoint
a
chief
environmental
officer
to
oversee
environmental
issues
from
plastic
waste
and
upgrade
its
smartphone
app
to
provide
consumers
with
the
option
of
ordering
food
without
single-use
chopsticks,
spoons
or
napkins.
Ele.me
followed
by
offering
a
similar
choice
and
putting
forward
a
plan
to
introduce
suppliers
of
degradable
(可降解的)
plastic
utensils
to
restaurants
in
the
long
term.
Is
there
a
possible
way
out?
Combined
efforts
by
delivery
platforms,
consumers,
restaurants
and
government
departments
are
required
to
address
plastic
waste
pollution.
For
platforms,
promoting
environmental
protection
and
introducing
this
idea
to
consumers
are
a
meaningful
move.
Moreover,
in
the
future,
they
should
also
make
strict
rules
on
the
use
of
plastic
utensils.
For
example,
no
more
than
one
plastic
bag
should
be
used
to
wrap
soup
dishes,
and
all
plastic
products
should
be
degradable.
It
is
a
long
and
difficult
task
for
them,
and
the
recent
reactions
from
Ele.me
and
Meituan
are
just
beginnings.
Considering
most
takeout
food
packaging
is
thrown
into
garbage
bins
and
then
taken
away
along
with
other
household
garbage,
sorting
of
waste
also
becomes
more
important.
Government
departments
could
play
a
major
role
in
this,
and
by
recycling
some
materials,
waste
pollution
could
be
reduced
and
resources
saved.
Furthermore,
there
have
been
growing
calls
that
the
government
should
also
invest
more
in
developing
degradable
plastic
products
or
environmentally
friendly
alternatives.
Though
consumers
enjoy
the
convenience
yet
also
suffer
exposure
to
the
pollution,
many
of
them
have
paid
little
attention
to
the
plastic
waste
problem.
Environmental
groups
suggest
that
consumers
change
their
habits
a
little
by
using
their
own
utensils
and
dishes
and
refusing
unnecessary
plastic
containers.
29.
The
Chongqing
Green
Volunteer
League
accused
the
three
food
delivery
platforms
of
________.
A.
causing
damage
to
people’s
health
B.
violating
environmental
standards
C.
using
many
wooden
chopsticks
D.
offering
no
utensil
option
30.
The
author
suggests
food
delivery
platforms
________.
A.
raise
people’s
awareness
B.
research
possible
alternatives
C.
upgrade
their
application
design
D.
hire
a
chief
environmental
officer
31.
Who
probably
plays
a
more
important
role
in
promoting
the
categorization
of
rubbish?
A.
Government
departments.
B.
Food
delivery
platforms.
C.
Environmental
groups.
D.
Fast
food
restaurants.
32.
The
passage
is
mainly
concerned
with
________.
A.
why
environmental
problems
arise
B.
who
food
delivery
platforms
affect
most
C.
how
plastic
utensil
pollution
can
be
solved
D.
what
efforts
environmental
groups
have
made
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Love
Your
Parents
Even
if
you
think
that
your
parents
are
mean-spirited
at
times,
loving
your
parents
is
a
normal
and
fulfilling（有意义的）
part
of
life.
You
love
them
for
the
fact
that
they
created
you,
raised
you,
and
are
in
part,
a
source
of
who
you
are.
Here
are
some
ways
to
love
your
parents.
___33___.
A
gentle
“good
morning”
and
“I
love
you”
will
warm
a
coldest
heart.
Remember
that
they
brought
you
into
this
world.
Without
your
parents,
we
might
still
wander
at
an
unknown
corner
in
an
unknown
world.
Respect
them
more
and
cherish(珍惜)
these
moments.
You
can
use
these
moments
to
learn
from
them,
preparing
yourself
for
when
you’re
off
on
your
own.
It’s
OK
to
get
angry
but
angry
actions
don’t
help
you
or
your
parents.
Act
calmly,
cool
off,
write
down
your
feelings,
or
talk
to
a
friend.
___34___
Obey
their
requests.
It
will
make
your
attitude
better
and
earn
you
more
respect
from
them.
It
may
seem
like
you
are
going
through
hell
when
you
don’t
get
what
you
want
or
you
have
to
clean.
However,
you
had
better
remember
they
keep
a
roof
over
your
head
when
it’s
cold,
raining,
snowing,
or
too
hot.
Understand
that
parents
are
human
beings
and
make
mistakes.
____35____
Since
you
can
forgive
your
friends,
why
not
forgive
your
parents?
Keep
company
with
them.
Do
things
with
your
parents
like
watching
TV,
or
go
somewhere
with
them.
____36____
Listen
to
their
old
stories
and
learn
from
them.
You
will
find
they
are
your
teachers
in
this
way
or
another.
Some
people
simply
may
not
be
able
to
love
their
parents.
____37____
Seek
help
if
you
are
being
abused（辱骂）
in
any
way.
Parents
do
not
have
a
right
to
harm
you.
A.
Forgiveness
is
the
key.
B.
Parents
will
in
turn
express
their
love
to
you.
C
Tell
them
you
love
them
every
morning.
D.
After
this,
share
your
feelings
with
your
parents.
E.
Please
remember
parents
are
as
important
as
friends.
F.
Anyway,
spend
as
much
time
with
them
as
you
can.
G.
There
can
be
realistic
reasons
for
this,
family
violence（暴力）
for
example.
第四部分:阅读表达(共4小题；第58、59小题各2分，第60题3分，第61题5分，共12分)
阅读下面短文，根据题目要求回答问题。
The
Goose
That
Came
Home
If
you’ve
ever
witnessed
the
grand
view
of
a
Canada
goose
flock
flying
into
the
clouds,
you
know
that
these
noble
birds
are
a
force
to
be
reckoned
with.
Each
group
is
composed
of
couples
that
mate
for
life,
as
well
as
their
goslings
and
friends.
Together,
they
are
one
large
family.
Apart,
they
are
individuals
with
personalities.
No
one
know
this
more
than
my
family,
who
raised
a
little
goose
we
named
Peeper.
When
I
was
around
seven
years
old,
my
parents,
sister
and
I
were
coming
back
from
a
T-ball
game
one
late
spring
afternoon.
But
unlike
other
weekends,
on
this
day
a
surprise
was
waiting
in
our
driveway:
two
adult
geese
and
a
gosling.
The
adults
were
scared
by
us
and
flew
away,
but
their
baby
was
too
young
to
fly.
We
are
no
strangers
to
the
ways
of
wildlife,
so
we
knew
to
avoid
contact
with
the
gosling
in
case
it
relied
on
us
and
got
lost
to
its
family
forever.
Hours
passed,
and
night
fell.
With
it
came
a
deep
chill
and
a
fear
of
watchful
predators.
It
was
clear
that
the
gosling
needed
protection
and
warmth
to
make
it
to
the
morning,
so
we
brought
him
onto
our
back
porch
and
set
up
a
wire
fence
to
protect
him.
The
young
goose
had
clearly
decided
we
were
his
new
family.
My
sister,
Joanna,
called
the
little
guy
Peeper
because
he
would
follow
us
everywhere
around
the
yard
making
a
peeping
noise,
nonstop.
Days
turned
into
weeks,
and
weeks
tuned
into
months,
until
almost
a
year
passed.
We
settled
into
a
routine
filled
with
feathery
hugs.
Part
of
this
routine
included
Dad
throwing
Peeper
up
into
the
air
so
he
could
fly
a
loop
around
the
house.
However,
Peeper
flew
off
one
day
when
performing
the
routine.
We
looked
for
him
for
days,
calling
his
name,
but
he
didn’t
come
back.
Twenty
years
passed,
and
Peeper
became
a
fond
memory
for
my
family.
Geese
live
to
be
around
25
years
old
and
are
very
loyal.
They
never
forget
their
first
home.
Even
so,
it
came
as
a
shock
last
year
when
an
aging
adult
goose
made
his
way
back
to
my
family
home.
At
first,
I
assumed
it
was
just
another
goose.
Yet
something
about
the
lone
male
seemed
oddly
familiar
to
me.
He
did
all
the
things
Peeper
used
to,
including
responding
to
the
name
Peeper.
My
old
best
friend
had
returned,
20
years
later.
He
doesn’t
come
back
every
single
night.
but
he’s
here
a
lot,
making
his
presence
known
and
giving
me
joy.
This
experience
has
been
as
meaningful
to
me
as
anything
in
my
life.
People
long
for
connection
with
the
natural
world.
Through
Peeper,
I
have
learned
so
much
about
myself
and
about
the
love
that
lives
in
all
of
nature.
38.
What
was
the
surprise
when
the
writer
and
his
family
came
back
home
one
day?
39.
Why
did
the
writer’s
family
avoid
contact
with
the
gosling
at
first?
40.
What’s
the
relationship
between
the
writer
and
Peeper?
Why
do
you
think
so?
41.
What
do
you
think
the
writer
has
learnt
from
this
experience?
(Around
40
words)
第五部分:单词拼写(共9小题；每小题1分，共9分)
根据句意和所给的首字母或中文提示，用单词的适当形式填空，一空一词。
42.
There
were
only
a
l_________
number
of
tickets
left
for
the
concert
due
to
its
popularity.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
43.
Before
Christmas,
the
mother
spent
the
whole
night
w___________
gifts
in
beautiful
paper
for
her
children.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
44.
After
the
host
a_______________
the
name
of
the
winner,
she
burst
into
tears
and
felt
all
her
efforts
paid
off.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
45.
When
you
feel
s___________
out
before
the
exam,
reading
funny
stories
or
listening
to
some
music
will
relax
yourself.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
46.
When
she
arranged
the
flowers,
she
dropped
the
v_______
and
it
shattered
into
pieces
on
the
floor.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
47.
Mr.
Black
is
good
at
explaining
things
__________
(生动地)
with
lots
of
examples
and
everyone
loves
him.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48.
Over
the
last
____________(十年)，technology
in
this
field
has
developed
considerably.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
49.
We
are
working
hard
to
____________(分析)
the
problem
so
that
we
can
find
the
best
solution.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50.
We
should
try
our
best
to
be
____________(乐观的)
in
the
face
of
difficulties.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第六部分:写作表达
(共15分)
51.
请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。
You
are
discussing
the
following
picture
with
your
English
friend
Jim.
Now
you
are
telling
him
how
you
understand
the
picture
and
what
makes
you
think
so.北京101中学2020-2021学年上学期高二年级期末考试英语试卷
(考试时间:100分钟，试卷满分:120分)
第一部分:听力理解(共三节，共20分)
第一节(共5
小题；每小题1分，共5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What
is
the
man
going
to
read?
A.
A
newspaper.
B.
A
magazine.
C.
A
book.
答案是A。
1.
What
does
the
woman
like
to
do
best?
A.
Watching
movies.
B.
Shopping.
C.
Reading.
2.
Where
is
the
boy’s
jacket?
A.
In
the
hall.
B.
On
the
school
bus.
C.
In
the
school
bag.
3.
What
are
the
speakers
going
to
do
on
Saturday?
A.
Study
for
history
lesson.
B.
Go
to
the
beach.
C.
Play
basketball.
4.
What
is
the
woman
mainly
talking
about?
A.
Her
interest.
B.
Her
job.
C.
Her
health.
5.
What
is
the
woman
doing?
A.
Giving
advice.
B.
Asking
for
help.
C.
Making
an
introduction.
第二节(共10
小题；每小题1分，共10分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.
What
has
the
girl
brought
for
lunch?
A.
Bananas.
B.
Cake.
C.
Sandwiches.
7.
What
is
the
possible
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Classmates.
B.
Father
and
daughter.
C.
Waiter
and
customer.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.
What
kind
of
film
is
Light
and
Dark?
A.
A
horror
film.
B.
A
science
fiction.
C.
A
comedy.
9.
What
time
does
the
film
Battle
Earth
start?
A.
At
7:00.
B.
At
7:30.
C.
At
8:00.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
What
are
the
speakers
going
to
do?
A.
Go
to
a
concert.
B.
Join
a
music
club.
C.
Practice
in
a
band.
11.
When
will
the
speakers
meet?
A.
On
Wednesday.
B.
On
Thursday.
C.
On
Friday.
12.
What
did
the
woman
advise
the
man
to
take?
A.
A
sweater.
B.
Some
food.
C.
CDs.
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13.
What
is
intended
for
kids?
A.
Exhibition
of
planes.
B.
Shapes
and
Patterns.
C.
Exhibition
of
light
and
heat.
14.
What
does
the
speaker
suggest
teenagers
do
at
the
exhibition?
A.
Explore
history
of
Britain.
B.
Learn
different
kinds
of
energy.
C.
Enjoy
hands-on
activities
in
physics.
15.
Who
might
be
the
speaker?
A.
A
guide.
B.
A
professor.
C.
A
designer.
第三节
听取信息(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)
请听第10段材料。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为16-20的空格中。录音读两遍。注意:每空仅填一词。
Diving
Club
for
Under
16s
Training
time
On
16
&
Thursdays
17
–
8:00
pm
Starts
on
18
2nd
Training
fee
19
for
under
16s
Things
to
bring
A
20
and
student
ID
第二部分:知识运用
(共两节，共30分)
第一节
语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分,
共15分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
At
my
first
class
in
the
Forks
High
School,
Mr.
Banner,
my
English
teacher
sent
me
to
an
empty
desk
at
the
back
without
_____1_____
(introduce)
me
to
the
class.
I
could
feel
my
new
classmates’
stares
at
me.
I
_____2_____
(keep)
my
eyes
down
on
the
reading
list
the
teacher
had
given
me.
It
was
_____3_____
(fair)
basic:
Bronte,
Shakespeare,
Chaucer,
Faulkner.
I’d
already
read
everything.
That
was
comforting
and
boring.
【答案】1.
introducing
2.
kept
3.
fairly
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了“我”上学第一天，老师让我到自己的座位，没有对同学们介绍我，上课讲的内容我早已了解，这让我感觉即舒服又无聊。
【1题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在我在福克斯高中的第一堂课上，班纳先生，我的英语老师把我送到后面的一张空桌子上，而没有向同学们介绍我。分析句子可知，介词后接动名词形式，故填introducing。
【2题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：我一直在看老师给我的阅读清单。分析句子可知，前后文使用一般过去时，这里也应使用一般过去时。故填kept。
【3题详解】
考查副词。句意：这都是最基本的东西：勃朗特，莎士比亚，福克纳。分析句子可知，这里使用副词作状语修饰形容词basic。故填fairly。
【点睛】
B
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Football
is
a
popular
sport
with
fans
all
over
the
world.
There
is,
however,
an
indoor
version
of
the
game
______4______
(know)
as
“table
football”.
The
game
_____5_____
(play)
on
a
special
table.
Players
control
their
“team”
by
turning
sticks,
to
____6____the
“players”
are
attached.
As
in
real
football,
_____7_____
(point)
will
be
awarded
when
the
ball
is
put
in
the
other
players’
goal.
Table
football
requires
using
hands
and
eyes
together
excellently,
which
is
really
exciting.
【答案】4.
known
5.
is
played
6.
which
7.
points
【解析】
【分析】本文属于说明文，介绍桌上足球的历史和玩法。
【4题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:
然而，有一个室内版本的游戏被称为“桌上足球”。分析句子可知，know作后置定语修饰game，与其属于动宾关系，故用过去分词known。be
known
as?作为……而出名。故填known。
【5题详解】
考查时态语态。句意：游戏在一张特殊的桌子上进行。分析句子可知，play作谓语，描述一般事实用一般现在时，且主语The
game与谓语动词是被动关系，用被动语态，且主语是单数，故填is
played。
【6题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：玩家通过转动棍棒来控制他们“团队”，“玩家”就与这个棍棒相连。分析句子可知，“to
____3____the
“players”
are
attached”是定语从句，修饰先行词sticks，
be
attached
to“与……相连”是固定短语，指物，从句中作介词to的宾语，用关系代词which，故填which。
【7题详解】
考查名词。句意：跟真实的足球一样，当把球放进对方的球门的时候就会得分。分析句子可知，本句缺乏主语，point为可数名词，由于无冠词，故用复数形式points。故填points。
C
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
couple
was
walking
on
a
path
in
the
mountain
_____8_____
it
cracked
below
their
feet,
leaving
them
stuck
at
the
top
of
what
remained.
The
man
sat
at
the
top
of
the
steep
slope
(陡坡)
and
his
wife
lay
on
the
rocky
ground
below,
holding
onto
his
leg
to
keep
herself
_____9_____
falling
down.
By
the
time
rescuers
arrived
on
the
scene，she
_____10_____
(hold)
onto
her
husband
for
45
minutes.
【答案】8.
when
9.
from
10.
had
been
holding
【解析】
【分析】
本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一对夫妇被困山顶，毅力让妻子坚持捉着丈夫的腿45分钟直到救援人员到来。
【8题详解】
考查时间状语从句。句意：一对夫妇在山里的一条小路上行走，突然他们脚下的小路裂开了，他们被困在了山顶上。be
doing
...when表示“正在做……这时”。故填when。
【9题详解】
考查介词。句意：这个男人坐在顶端的陡坡和他的妻子躺在岩石地面，抓住他的腿，不让自己跌倒。keep
somebody
from
doing
sth.“阻止某人做某事”。故填from。
【10题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：当救援人员赶到现场时，她已经抓住她的丈夫45分钟了。By
the
time
加过去时，表示持续做，主句用过去完成进行时。故填had
been
holding。
【点睛】
第二节
完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
I
was
ready
to
pay
for
my
bananas
at
the
grocery
one
night,
when
fear
seized
me.
My
wallet
was
gone.
I
could
only
have
left
it
on
the
G9
bus,
which
was
now
speeding
in
the
dark
to
some
unknown
station.
The
____11____
moment
was
quickly
followed
by
mental
math.
How
much
time
and
money
would
it
cost
to
replace
the
contents
of
that
little
wallet?
The
credit
cards
the
driver’s
license,
the
cash,
all
lost
to
the
bus.
Two
hours
later,
back
at
my
house,
I
heard
a
knock
on
the
door.
My
husband
____12____
it
while
I
was
on
the
phone
in
the
dining
room.
"Does
Jennifer
live
here?"
I
heard
a
lady
say.
In
my
husband’s
hand
was
my
wallet,
with
not
a
penny
____13____.
She
left
before
I
could
____14____
make
it
to
the
door
to
offer
my
thanks.
After
sharing
the
story
online,
I
heard
from
someone,
who
identified
the
lady
as
Erin
Smith.
Without
____15____,
I
called
to
thank
her.
She
said
she
____16____
my
wallet
on
a
bus
seat.
She
calculated
that
going
to
a
stranger’s
house
was
a
risky
move,
but
she
decided
to
take
the
chance.
"If
I
were
in
that
situation,
I
would
want
someone
to
try
to
find
me,"
she
said.
This
one
stranger
responded
beautifully
to
my
small
____17____,
but
she
actually
wasn’t
the
only
one.
Right
after
Erin
took
possession
of
my
wallet
on
the
bus,
she
posted
a
picture
of
my
driver’s
license
to
an
online
forum(论坛),
trying
to
see
____18____
anyone
knew
me.
No
sooner
had
she
left
my
doorstep
than
I
had
emails
from
two
women
whose
kids
go
to
my
son’s
nursery
and
who
recognized
my
face.
I’ve
never
exchanged
words
with
those
moms,
but
they
wanted
to
help.
I
read
that
people
are
more
divided
than
ever,
but
that’s
not
how
the
people
I
____19____
tend
to
act.
Looking
back,
I
feel
blessed
someone
had
wanted
to
help
a
stranger.
Erin
had
gone
_____20_____
what
almost
anyone
would
have
done,
finding
my
house
on
a
bitterly
cold
night,
and
for
that
I
was
extremely
grateful.
11.
A.
face-saving
B.
brain-washing
C.
heart-stopping
D.
eye-catching
12.
A.
ignored
B.
answered
C.
examined
D.
interrupted
13.
A.
missing
B.
returned
C.
remaining
D.
abandoned
14.
A.
still
B.
ever
C.
yet
D.
even
15.
A.
delay
B.
alarm
C.
regret
D.
invitation
16.
A.
spotted
B.
placed
C.
opened
D.
moved
17.
A.
threat
B.
danger
C.
crisis
D.
failure
18.
A.
where
B.
if
C.
how
D.
when
19.
A.
consult
B.
follow
C.
encounter
D.
accompany
20.
A.
into
B.
against
C.
over
D.
beyond
【答案】11.
C
12.
B
13.
A
14.
D
15.
A
16.
A
17.
C
18.
B
19.
C
20.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了一个素不相识的女士在公交车上捡到作者的钱包，并根据钱包内的信息把钱包送到作者家里的故事。
【11题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在这令人担忧的时刻之后，紧接着是心算。A.
face-saving保全面子的；B.
brain-washing洗脑的；C.
heart-stopping令人担忧的；D.
eye-catching引人注目的。根据文章第一段中的“fear
seized
me”可知，钱包丢了，作者很担心，故此处表示这是个令人十分担忧的时刻。故选C。
【12题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我在餐厅打电话的时候，我的丈夫过去开了门。A.
ignored忽视；B.
answered回应；C.
examined检查；D.
interrupted打断。设空处前面说有人敲门，故此处表示应门（answer
the
door）。设空后的代词it指代前面的the
door。故选B。
【13题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的钱包就拿在我丈夫的手里，一分钱都没少。A.
missing丢失的；B.
returned返回的；C.
remaining剩余的；D.
abandoned抛弃的。根据“with
not
a
penny”可知，表示“一分钱都没有少”，用形容词missing“丢失的”。故选A。
【14题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我还没来得及到门口表示感谢，她就走了。A.
still仍然；B.
ever曾经；C.
yet但是；D.
even甚至。作者甚至还没有来得及到门口感谢那位女士，她就离开了，是递进关系，even符合语境。故选D。
【15题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我毫不迟疑地打电话向她道谢。A.
delay推迟；B.
alarm惊恐；C.
regret遗憾；D.
invitation邀请。上句话有人说认出了这位女士，因此推断此处表示我毫不迟疑（without
delay）给她打电话致谢。故选A。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说她在公车座位上发现了我的钱包。A.
spotted发现，认出；B.
placed放置；C.
opened打开；D.
moved移动。根据后文“my
wallet
on
a
bus
seat”可知作者将钱包落在了公共汽车上，Erin是在一个座位上发现了它。该空表示“发现”，故选A。
【17题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个陌生人针对我的小危机做了一个很漂亮的回应，但实际上她并不是唯一这样做的人。A.
threat威胁；B.
danger危险；C.
crisis危机；D.
failure失败。本空指前文提到的作者丟失钱包这件事，从前文的fear判断这里用crisis表示“危机，危难”。故选C。
【18题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：Erin在车上拿到我的钱包后，就把我驾照的照片贴到了网上论坛上，想看看有没有人认识我。A.
where在哪里；B.
if是否；C.
how如何；D.
when什么时候。根据上文“Right
after
Erin
took
possession
of
my
wallet
on
the
bus”可推断，Erin发现了作者的钱包后，就把作者的驾照图片发到一个论坛里，想看看是否有人认识作者。该空表示“是否”，故选B。
【19题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我知道，现在的人们比以往更有分歧，但是我遇到的人往往不会这样做。A.
consult咨询；B.
follow跟着；C.
encounter遇到；D.
accompany陪伴。设空处上句话“I’ve
never
exchanged
words
with
those
moms,
but
they
wanted
to
help.”提到我遇到的那些孩子的母亲都想帮我，此处表示我遇到（encounter）的这些人。故选C。
【20题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：Erin几乎（做了）超越所有人都会做的事。A.
into到……里面；进入；B.
against反对；C.
over结束；D.
beyond超过，超越。根据倒数第二段中提到的“people
are
more
divided”可以推知，一般人在捡到别人的钱包后，都不会像Erin那样亲自归还失主。因此该句表达Erin的所作所为远远超越了其他人的行为。该空表示“超过，超越”，故D。
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节，34分)
第一节
(共12小题；每小题2分，共24分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
The
Healthy
Habits
Survey
shows
that
only
about
one
third
of
American
seniors
have
correct
habits.
Here
are
some
findings
and
expert
advice.
1.
How
many
times
did
you
brush
your
teeth
yesterday?●Finding:A
full
33%
of
seniors
brush
their
teeth
only
once
a
day.●Step:Remove
the
300
types
of
bacteria
in
your
mouth
each
morning
with
a
battery-operated
toothbrush.
Brush
gently
for
2
minutes,
at
least
twice
a
day.2.
How
many
times
did
you
wash
your
hands
or
bathe
yesterday?●Finding:Seniors,
on
average,
bathe
fewer
than
3
days
a
week.
And
nearly
30%
wash
their
hands
only
4
times
a
day--
half
of
the
number
doctors
recommend.●Step:We
touch
our
faces
around
3,000
times
a
day
--
often
inviting
germs
(病菌)
to
enter
our
mouth,
nose,
and
eyes.
Use
toilet
paper
to
avoid
touching
the
door
handle.
And,
most
important,
wash
your
hands
often
with
hot
running
water
and
soap
for
20
seconds.3.
How
often
do
you
think
about
fighting
germs?●Finding:Seniors
are
not
fighting
germs
as
well
as
they
should●Step:Be
aware
of
germs.
Do
you
know
it
is
not
your
toilet
but
your
kitchen
sponge
(海绵)that
can
carry
more
germs
than
anything
else?
To
kill
these
germs,
keep
your
sponge
in
the
microwave
for
10
seconds.
21.
Which
of
the
following
is
true
according
to
the
text?
A.
There
are
less
than
300
types
of
bacteria
in
the
mouth.
B.
We
should
keep
from
touching
our
faces.
C.
We
should
wash
our
hands
before
touching
a
door
handle.
D.
A
kitchen
sponge
can
carry
more
germs
than
a
toilet.
22.
What
is
found
out
about
American
seniors?
A.
Most
of
them
have
good
habits.
B.
About
one
third
of
them
brush
their
teeth
only
once
a
day.
C.
Nearly
30%
of
them
bathe
three
days
a
week.
D.
All
of
them
are
fighting
germs
better
than
expected.
23.
Doctors
suggest
that
people
should
wash
their
hands________.
A.
twice
a
day.
B.
three
times
a
day.
C.
four
times
a
day.
D.
eight
times
a
day.
24.
The
text
probably
comes
from
________.
A.
a
guide
book.
B.
a
book
review.
C.
a
popular
magazine.
D.
an
official
document.
【答案】21.
D
22.
B
23.
D
24.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章是关注老年人生活健康杂志，通过调查美国老年人的习惯，提供一些调查结果和专家建议。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。最后一段“Do
you
know
it
is
not
your
toilet
but
your
kitchen
sponge
(海绵)that
can
carry
more
germs
than
anything
else?”（你知道不是你的厕所，而是你的厨房海绵比其他任何东西都能携带更多的细菌吗?）可知，厨房用海绵携带的细菌比马桶还多。故选D项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个黑点“●Finding:A
full
33%
of
seniors
brush
their
teeth
only
once
a
day.”（●调查结果:整整33%的老年人每天只刷一次牙。）可知，大约三分之一的美国老年人每天只刷一次牙。故选B项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据标题2下的第一个黑点“And
nearly
30%
wash
their
hands
only
4
times
a
day--
half
of
the
number
doctors
recommend.”（近30%的人每天只洗手4次，这是医生建议次数的一半。）可知，医生建议人们每天应该洗手八次。故选D项。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据首段“The
Healthy
Habits
Survey
shows
that
only
about
one
third
of
American
seniors
have
correct
habits.
Here
are
some
findings
and
expert
advice.”（健康习惯调查显示，只有大约三分之一的美国老年人有正确的习惯。以下是一些调查结果和专家建议。）可推断，这应该是一篇关注老年人生活健康的杂志。故选C项。
B
You
have
probably
heard
of
the
Mozart
effect.
It's
the
idea
that
if
children
or
even
babies
listen
to
music
composed
by
Mozart,
they
will
become
more
intelligent.
A
quick
Internet
search
reveals
plenty
of
products
to
assist
you
in
the
task.
Whatever
your
age
is,
there
are
CDs
and
books
to
help
you
taste
the
power
of
Mozart's
music,
but
when
it
comes
to
scientific
evidence
that
it
can
make
you
more
clever,
the
picture
is
more
mixed.
The
phrase
"the
Mozart
effect"
was
made
up
in
1991,
but
it
was
a
study
described
two
years
later
in
the
journal
Nature
that
sparked
real
media
and
public
interest
about
the
idea
that
listening
to
classical
music
somehow
improves
the
brain.
It
is
one
of
those
ideas
that
sound
reasonable.
Mozart
was
undoubtedly
a
genius
himself;
his
music
is
complex
and
there
is
a
hope
that
if
we
listen
to
enough
of
it,
we'll
become
more
intelligent.
The
idea
took
off,
with
thousands
of
parents
playing
Mozart
to
their
children,
and
in
1998
Zell
Miller,
the
Governor
of
the
state
of
Georgia
in
the
US,
even
asked
for
money
to
be
set
aside
in
the
state
budget
so
that
every
newborn
baby
could
be
sent
a
CD
of
classical
music.
It
was
not
just
babies
and
children
who
were
exposed
to
Mozart's
music
on
purpose,
even
an
Italian
farmer
proudly
explained
that
the
cows
were
played
Mozart
three
times
a
day
to
help
them
produce
better
milk.
I'll
leave
the
debate
on
the
impact
on
milk
yield
(产量)
to
farmers,
but
what
about
the
evidence
that
listening
to
Mozart
makes
people
more
intelligent?
More
research
was
carried
out
but
an
analysis
of
sixteen
different
studies
confirmed
that
listening
to
music
does
lead
to
a
temporary
improvement
in
the
ability
to
handle
shapes
mentally,
but
the
benefits
are
short-lived
and
it
doesn't
make
us
more
intelligent.
25.
What
can
we
learn
from
Paragraph
1?
A.
Mozart
composed
many
musical
pieces
for
children.
B.
There
is
little
scientific
evidence
to
support
the
Mozart
effect.
C.
There
are
few
products
on
the
Internet
about
Mozart's
music.
D.
Children
listening
to
Mozart
will
be
more
intelligent.
26.
The
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
3
suggests
that
________.
A.
people
were
strongly
against
the
idea
B.
Mozart
played
an
important
part
in
people's
life
C.
the
idea
was
accepted
by
many
people
D.
the
US
government
helped
promote
the
idea
27.
What
is
the
author's
attitude
towards
the
Mozart
effect?
A.
Favorable.
B.
Objective.
C.
Doubtful.
D.
Positive.
28.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
What
Music
Is
Beneficial?
B.
Listening
to
Mozart,
Necessary?
C.
What
Is
the
Mozart
Effect?
D.
To
Be
or
Not
to
Be？
【答案】25.
B
26.
C
27.
C
28.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了the
Mozart
effect并对其提出质疑，最后否定了它的科学性。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。由第一自然段最后一句“when
it
comes
to
scientific
evidence
that
it
can
make
you
more
clever,
the
picture
is
more
mixed.
(当说到它能让你更聪明的科学证据时，情况就复杂多了)”可知，在谈到the
Mozart
effect的科学证据时，情况就不是那么明朗了，说明并无太多证据。故选B项。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据下文“with
thousands
of
parents
playing
Mozart
to
their
children,...the
Governor
of
the
state
of
Georgia
in
the
US,
even
asked
for
money
to
be
set
aside
in
the
state
budget
so
that...
even
an
Italian
farmer
proudly
explained
that
the
cows
were
played
Mozart
three
times
a
day.
(成千上万的父母为他们的孩子演奏莫扎特，……美国乔治亚州的州长，甚至要求在州预算中留出资金，以便……甚至一个意大利农民也自豪地解释说，奶牛每天都要演奏三次莫扎特的音乐)”可知，这种观点得到了很多人的赞同。故选C项。
27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一自然段“when
it
comes
to
scientific
evidence
that
it
can
make
you
more
clever,
the
picture
is
more
mixed.
(当说到它能让你更聪明的科学证据时，情况就复杂多了)”和第四自然段“but
the
benefits
are
short-lived
and
it
doesn't
make
us
more
intelligent.
(但这些好处是短暂的，不会让我们变得更聪明)”可知，作者对the
Mozart
effect持怀疑态度。故选C项。
【28题详解】
主旨大意题。首段对the
Mozart
effect作了简单介绍并对其科学性提出质疑，末段用科学研究来否定了其科学性。所以本文主要是对the
Mozart
effect的质疑。故选B项。
C
The
online
takeaway
industry
is
growing
in
China
along
with
the
rapid
development
of
the
Internet
economy.
But
environmental
activists
complain
that
the
huge
volume
of
plastic
utensils
(用具),
wrapping
and
containers
presents
a
great
challenge
to
the
environment,
and
that
the
heavy
use
of
throwaway
wooden
chopsticks
is
reducing
natural
resources.
On
September
1,
the
Beijing
No.4
Intermediate
People’s
Court
accepted
a
lawsuit
filed
by
the
Chongqing
Green
Volunteer
League,
an
environmental
non-government
organization
(NGO),
against
the
country’s
three
largest
food
delivery
platforms—Baidu
Waimai,
Ele.me
and
Meituan.
The
NGO
stated
that
the
companies
failed
to
provide
customers
with
the
choice
to
not
receive
throwaway
plastic
utensils
along
with
their
food
deliveries.
Meanwhile,
these
utensils
have
created
large
amounts
of
rubbish
and
caused
serious
ecological
damage.
In
response,
both
Meituan
and
Ele.me,
which
acquired
Baidu
Waimai
in
August,
have
promised
to
take
measures
to
reduce
plastic
waste.
Meituan
announced
that
it
would
appoint
a
chief
environmental
officer
to
oversee
environmental
issues
from
plastic
waste
and
upgrade
its
smartphone
app
to
provide
consumers
with
the
option
of
ordering
food
without
single-use
chopsticks,
spoons
or
napkins.
Ele.me
followed
by
offering
a
similar
choice
and
putting
forward
a
plan
to
introduce
suppliers
of
degradable
(可降解的)
plastic
utensils
to
restaurants
in
the
long
term.
Is
there
a
possible
way
out?
Combined
efforts
by
delivery
platforms,
consumers,
restaurants
and
government
departments
are
required
to
address
plastic
waste
pollution.
For
platforms,
promoting
environmental
protection
and
introducing
this
idea
to
consumers
are
a
meaningful
move.
Moreover,
in
the
future,
they
should
also
make
strict
rules
on
the
use
of
plastic
utensils.
For
example,
no
more
than
one
plastic
bag
should
be
used
to
wrap
soup
dishes,
and
all
plastic
products
should
be
degradable.
It
is
a
long
and
difficult
task
for
them,
and
the
recent
reactions
from
Ele.me
and
Meituan
are
just
beginnings.
Considering
most
takeout
food
packaging
is
thrown
into
garbage
bins
and
then
taken
away
along
with
other
household
garbage,
sorting
of
waste
also
becomes
more
important.
Government
departments
could
play
a
major
role
in
this,
and
by
recycling
some
materials,
waste
pollution
could
be
reduced
and
resources
saved.
Furthermore,
there
have
been
growing
calls
that
the
government
should
also
invest
more
in
developing
degradable
plastic
products
or
environmentally
friendly
alternatives.
Though
consumers
enjoy
the
convenience
yet
also
suffer
exposure
to
the
pollution,
many
of
them
have
paid
little
attention
to
the
plastic
waste
problem.
Environmental
groups
suggest
that
consumers
change
their
habits
a
little
by
using
their
own
utensils
and
dishes
and
refusing
unnecessary
plastic
containers.
29.
The
Chongqing
Green
Volunteer
League
accused
the
three
food
delivery
platforms
of
________.
A.
causing
damage
to
people’s
health
B.
violating
environmental
standards
C.
using
many
wooden
chopsticks
D.
offering
no
utensil
option
30.
The
author
suggests
food
delivery
platforms
________.
A.
raise
people’s
awareness
B.
research
possible
alternatives
C.
upgrade
their
application
design
D.
hire
a
chief
environmental
officer
31.
Who
probably
plays
a
more
important
role
in
promoting
the
categorization
of
rubbish?
A.
Government
departments.
B.
Food
delivery
platforms.
C.
Environmental
groups.
D.
Fast
food
restaurants.
32.
The
passage
is
mainly
concerned
with
________.
A.
why
environmental
problems
arise
B.
who
food
delivery
platforms
affect
most
C.
how
plastic
utensil
pollution
can
be
solved
D.
what
efforts
environmental
groups
have
made
【答案】29.
D
30.
A
31.
A
32.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文主要关注的是如何解决塑料器具的污染问题。随着移动互联网经济的快速发展，在线外卖行业在中国迅速增长。但环保活动人士抱怨说，大量的塑料餐具、包装和容器对环境构成了巨大的挑战，而大量使用一次性筷子加剧了资源消耗。尽管消费者享受着便利，但也受到了污染的影响，但他们中的许多人对塑料垃圾问题几乎没有关注。环保组织建议消费者、餐馆和政府部门共同努力，解决塑料废物污染。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中an
environmental
non-government
organization
(NGO),
against
the
country’s
three
largest
food
delivery
platforms—Baidu
Waimai,
Ele.me
and
Meituan.
The
NGO
stated
that
the
companies
failed
to
provide
customers
with
the
choice
to
not
receive
throwaway
plastic
utensils
along
with
their
food
deliveries.可知，The
Chongqing
Green
Volunteer
League指责这三种食品外卖平台未能向顾客提供不接受一次性塑料餐具的选择。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中Combined
efforts
by
delivery
platforms,
consumers,
restaurants
and
government
departments
are
required
to
address
plastic
waste
pollution.和第五段中For
platforms,
promoting
environmental
protection
and
introducing
this
idea
to
consumers
are
a
meaningful
move.
Moreover,
in
the
future,
they
should
also
make
strict
rules
on
the
use
of
plastic
utensils.可知，作者建议食品外卖平台提高人们的环保意识。故选A。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段中Government
departments
could
play
a
major
role
in
this,
and
by
recycling
some
materials,
waste
pollution
could
be
reduced
and
resources
saved.可知，政府部门可以在促进垃圾分类中扮演更重要的角色。故选A。
【32题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第六段中Government
departments
could
play
a
major
role
in
this,
and
by
recycling
some
materials,
waste
pollution
could
be
reduced
and
resources
saved.和最后一段最后一句Environmental
groups
suggest
that
consumers
change
their
habits
a
little
by
using
their
own
utensils
and
dishes
and
refusing
unnecessary
plastic
containers.可知，这篇文章主要关注的是如何解决塑料器具的污染问题。故选C。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Love
Your
Parents
Even
if
you
think
that
your
parents
are
mean-spirited
at
times,
loving
your
parents
is
a
normal
and
fulfilling（有意义的）
part
of
life.
You
love
them
for
the
fact
that
they
created
you,
raised
you,
and
are
in
part,
a
source
of
who
you
are.
Here
are
some
ways
to
love
your
parents.
___33___.
A
gentle
“good
morning”
and
“I
love
you”
will
warm
a
coldest
heart.
Remember
that
they
brought
you
into
this
world.
Without
your
parents,
we
might
still
wander
at
an
unknown
corner
in
an
unknown
world.
Respect
them
more
and
cherish(珍惜)
these
moments.
You
can
use
these
moments
to
learn
from
them,
preparing
yourself
for
when
you’re
off
on
your
own.
It’s
OK
to
get
angry
but
angry
actions
don’t
help
you
or
your
parents.
Act
calmly,
cool
off,
write
down
your
feelings,
or
talk
to
a
friend.
___34___
Obey
their
requests.
It
will
make
your
attitude
better
and
earn
you
more
respect
from
them.
It
may
seem
like
you
are
going
through
hell
when
you
don’t
get
what
you
want
or
you
have
to
clean.
However,
you
had
better
remember
they
keep
a
roof
over
your
head
when
it’s
cold,
raining,
snowing,
or
too
hot.
Understand
that
parents
are
human
beings
and
make
mistakes.
____35____
Since
you
can
forgive
your
friends,
why
not
forgive
your
parents?
Keep
company
with
them.
Do
things
with
your
parents
like
watching
TV,
or
go
somewhere
with
them.
____36____
Listen
to
their
old
stories
and
learn
from
them.
You
will
find
they
are
your
teachers
in
this
way
or
another.
Some
people
simply
may
not
be
able
to
love
their
parents.
____37____
Seek
help
if
you
are
being
abused（辱骂）
in
any
way.
Parents
do
not
have
a
right
to
harm
you.
A.
Forgiveness
is
the
key.
B.
Parents
will
in
turn
express
their
love
to
you.
C.
Tell
them
you
love
them
every
morning.
D.
After
this,
share
your
feelings
with
your
parents.
E.
Please
remember
parents
are
as
important
as
friends.
F.
Anyway,
spend
as
much
time
with
them
as
you
can.
G.
There
can
be
realistic
reasons
for
this,
family
violence（暴力）
for
example.
【答案】33.
C
34.
D
35.
A
36.
F
37.
G
【解析】
【分析】本文讲述了一些爱父母的方法。1.每天向父母问好；2.服从父母的要求；3.陪伴他们；4.如果受到虐待，就应该寻求帮助。
【33题详解】
Ｃ考查段落的归纳能力。根据空后的意思说，一句轻轻的"早上好"和"我爱你"将温暖最寒冷的心。所以这里选Ｃ（每天早晨都告诉他们你爱他们。）符合语境。
【34题详解】
Ｄ考查上下文的理解能力。空前一句的意思是：不要生气，要冷静，可以在日记本上记下你的感受或者和朋友说说。所以这里选D（然后把你的感受和父母分享。）符合语境。
【35题详解】
Ａ查上下文的理解能力。空前一句的意思是：父母是我们的天，给我们挡风遮雨，父母也是人，也会犯错误。空后一句的意思是：能原谅朋友，为什么不能原谅父母的错误呢？所以这里选A（谅解是关键。）符合语境。
【36题详解】
Ｆ查上下文的理解能力。空前一句的意思是：和父母一起做一些事，如看电视，或者去某地；空后一句的意思是：听听他们的经历，你会想到很多。所以这里选Ｆ（无论怎样，要尽可能地花些时间和他们在一起。）符合语境。
【37题详解】
Ｇ查上下文的理解能力。空前一句的意思是：有些人可能不能爱父母是因为某些原因。空后一句的意思是：父母没有权利伤害你。如果你被虐待，就应该寻求帮助。所以这里选G（可能有一些实际原因，比如家庭暴力。）符合语境。
【名师点睛】
七选五阅读题，有部分题出现在每一段的开始位置，若问题在段首
可能与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找
相关特征词。一般来说正确答案与它后面的一句话的在意思上是衔接的，所以通常情况下，这两句话中会
有某种的衔接手段。本题第１小题，根据空后的意思说，一句轻轻的"早上好"和"我爱你"将温暖最寒冷的心。所以这里选Ｃ（每天早晨都告诉他们你爱他们。）符合语境。
第四部分:阅读表达(共4小题；第58、59小题各2分，第60题3分，第61题5分，共12分)
阅读下面短文，根据题目要求回答问题。
The
Goose
That
Came
Home
If
you’ve
ever
witnessed
the
grand
view
of
a
Canada
goose
flock
flying
into
the
clouds,
you
know
that
these
noble
birds
are
a
force
to
be
reckoned
with.
Each
group
is
composed
of
couples
that
mate
for
life,
as
well
as
their
goslings
and
friends.
Together,
they
are
one
large
family.
Apart,
they
are
individuals
with
personalities.
No
one
know
this
more
than
my
family,
who
raised
a
little
goose
we
named
Peeper.
When
I
was
around
seven
years
old,
my
parents,
sister
and
I
were
coming
back
from
a
T-ball
game
one
late
spring
afternoon.
But
unlike
other
weekends,
on
this
day
a
surprise
was
waiting
in
our
driveway:
two
adult
geese
and
a
gosling.
The
adults
were
scared
by
us
and
flew
away,
but
their
baby
was
too
young
to
fly.
We
are
no
strangers
to
the
ways
of
wildlife,
so
we
knew
to
avoid
contact
with
the
gosling
in
case
it
relied
on
us
and
got
lost
to
its
family
forever.
Hours
passed,
and
night
fell.
With
it
came
a
deep
chill
and
a
fear
of
watchful
predators.
It
was
clear
that
the
gosling
needed
protection
and
warmth
to
make
it
to
the
morning,
so
we
brought
him
onto
our
back
porch
and
set
up
a
wire
fence
to
protect
him.
The
young
goose
had
clearly
decided
we
were
his
new
family.
My
sister,
Joanna,
called
the
little
guy
Peeper
because
he
would
follow
us
everywhere
around
the
yard
making
a
peeping
noise,
nonstop.
Days
turned
into
weeks,
and
weeks
tuned
into
months,
until
almost
a
year
passed.
We
settled
into
a
routine
filled
with
feathery
hugs.
Part
of
this
routine
included
Dad
throwing
Peeper
up
into
the
air
so
he
could
fly
a
loop
around
the
house.
However,
Peeper
flew
off
one
day
when
performing
the
routine.
We
looked
for
him
for
days,
calling
his
name,
but
he
didn’t
come
back.
Twenty
years
passed,
and
Peeper
became
a
fond
memory
for
my
family.
Geese
live
to
be
around
25
years
old
and
are
very
loyal.
They
never
forget
their
first
home.
Even
so,
it
came
as
a
shock
last
year
when
an
aging
adult
goose
made
his
way
back
to
my
family
home.
At
first,
I
assumed
it
was
just
another
goose.
Yet
something
about
the
lone
male
seemed
oddly
familiar
to
me.
He
did
all
the
things
Peeper
used
to,
including
responding
to
the
name
Peeper.
My
old
best
friend
had
returned,
20
years
later.
He
doesn’t
come
back
every
single
night.
but
he’s
here
a
lot,
making
his
presence
known
and
giving
me
joy.
This
experience
has
been
as
meaningful
to
me
as
anything
in
my
life.
People
long
for
connection
with
the
natural
world.
Through
Peeper,
I
have
learned
so
much
about
myself
and
about
the
love
that
lives
in
all
of
nature.
38.
What
was
the
surprise
when
the
writer
and
his
family
came
back
home
one
day?
39.
Why
did
the
writer’s
family
avoid
contact
with
the
gosling
at
first?
40.
What’s
the
relationship
between
the
writer
and
Peeper?
Why
do
you
think
so?
41.
What
do
you
think
the
writer
has
learnt
from
this
experience?
(Around
40
words)
【答案】38.
Two
adult
geese
and
a
gosling.
39.
Because
the
little
goose
would
rely
on
the
writer’s
family
and
get
lost
to
its
family
forever.
40.
They
are
family/family
members/friends/companions.
41.
略
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者一家救助了一只加拿大鹅宝宝，养了它一年，二十年后它又回来的故事。
【38题详解】
考查细节理解。根据第二段第二句“But
unlike
other
weekends,
on
this
day
a
surprise
was
waiting
in
our
driveway:
two
adult
geese
and
a
gosling.(但与其他周末不同的是，这一天有一个惊喜等在我们的车道上：两只成年鹅和一只小鹅)”可知，一天，当作者和家人回家时，等待他们的惊喜是两只成年鹅和一只小鹅。故答案为Two
adult
geese
and
a
gosling.
【39题详解】
考查细节理解。根据第二段最后一句“We
are
no
strangers
to
the
ways
of
wildlife,
so
we
knew
to
avoid
contact
with
the
gosling
in
case
it
relied
on
us
and
got
lost
to
its
family
forever.(我们对野生动物的生活方式并不陌生，所以我们知道要避免与小鹅接触，防止它依赖我们，会永远与它的家人失去联系)”可知，起初作者一家避免和小鹅接触，是因为那只小鹅会依赖作者一家，会永远与它的家人失去联系。故答案为Because
the
little
goose
would
rely
on
the
writer’s
family
and
get
lost
to
its
family
forever.
【40题详解】
考查推理判断。通读全文，结合第三段中“The
young
goose
had
clearly
decided
we
were
his
new
family.(这只小鹅显然已经决定我们是它的新家庭)”及第五段中“My
old
best
friend
had
returned,
20
years
later.(二十年后，我最好的老朋友回来了)”可知，作者和Peeper之间是家人/朋友/同伴的关系；原因略。故答案为They
are
family/
family
members/friends/
companions.
【41题详解】
考查观点态度。本题为开放题，问“作者从这次经历中学习到了什么？”观点合理即可。
第五部分:单词拼写(共9小题；每小题1分，共9分)
根据句意和所给的首字母或中文提示，用单词的适当形式填空，一空一词。
42.
There
were
only
a
l_________
number
of
tickets
left
for
the
concert
due
to
its
popularity.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】limited
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：由于这场音乐会很受欢迎，只剩下有限的票了。形容词修饰名词。根据due
to
its
popularity得知，受欢迎，所以票有限。故填limited。
43.
Before
Christmas,
the
mother
spent
the
whole
night
w___________
gifts
in
beautiful
paper
for
her
children.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】wrapping
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：圣诞节前，这位母亲花了一整晚，用漂亮的纸给孩子们包礼物。根据首字母提示和句意可知，设空处填“包装”含义，动词wrap，意为“包装”，短语spend
time
doing
sth.，意为“花费时间干某事”，结合句子可知，此处要用动名词。故填wrapping。
44.
After
the
host
a_______________
the
name
of
the
winner,
she
burst
into
tears
and
felt
all
her
efforts
paid
off.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】announced
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：在主持人宣布获胜者的名字后，她泪流满面，觉得自己所有的努力都得到了回报。根据she
burst
into
tears可知，此处使用一般过去时，主持人宣布获胜者名字后，她感动的大哭。故填announced。
45.
When
you
feel
s___________
out
before
the
exam,
reading
funny
stories
or
listening
to
some
music
will
relax
yourself.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】stressed
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：当你在考试前感到紧张时，读一些有趣的故事或听一些音乐会让你放松。feels作连系动词，后跟形容词作表语。结合句意和首字母提示可知，应用形容词stressed。故填stressed
46.
When
she
arranged
the
flowers,
she
dropped
the
v_______
and
it
shattered
into
pieces
on
the
floor.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】vase
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：当她整理鲜花时，她放下花瓶，花瓶碎在地板上。
根据句意和首字母提示可知，应填名词vase“花瓶”，根据句意和冠词the，用单数，故填vase。
【点睛】
47.
Mr.
Black
is
good
at
explaining
things
__________
(生动地)
with
lots
of
examples
and
everyone
loves
him.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】vividly
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：布莱克先生善于用很多例子生动地解释事情，每个人都喜欢他。根据汉语提示“生动地”可知，这里使用副词vividly作状语修饰动词explaining，符合语境。故填vividly。
【点睛】
48.
Over
the
last
____________(十年)，technology
in
this
field
has
developed
considerably.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】decade
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：在过去的十年里，这一领域的技术有了相当大的发展。形容词
last
后接名词形式，作介词over的宾语。根据句意，用名词的单数形式。根据汉语提示及句意，故填decade。
49.
We
are
working
hard
to
____________(分析)
the
problem
so
that
we
can
find
the
best
solution.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】analyse
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我们正在努力对问题进行分析，以便找到最佳解决方案。根据汉语提示“分析”可知，这里使用动词analyse与to构成不定式结构作目的状语，符合语境。故填analyse。
【点睛】
50.
We
should
try
our
best
to
be
____________(乐观的)
in
the
face
of
difficulties.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】optimistic
/positive
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：面对困难，我们应该竭尽全力积极乐观。根据句意和汉语提示，应填形容词optimistic“乐观的”
/positive“积极的，乐观的”作表语，故optimistic
/positive。
第六部分:写作表达
(共15分)
51.
请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。
You
are
discussing
the
following
picture
with
your
English
friend
Jim.
Now
you
are
telling
him
how
you
understand
the
picture
and
what
makes
you
think
so.
【答案】As
we
can
see
in
the
picture,
a
boy
is
climbing
a
high
mountain,
sweating
all
over
and
having
a
tired
look.
In
spite
of
many
large
rocks
blocking
his
way,
the
exhausted
boy
is
still
struggling
on
the
steep
mountainside,
because
he
knows
that
there
is
a
rainbow
behind
the
mountain.
What
the
picture
conveys
is
that
although
the
way
to
success
seems
long
and
difficult,
there
is
still
hope
like
the
rainbow
in
our
hearts.
In
everyday
life,
all
of
us
are
facing
many
difficulties
and
experiencing
great
hardships
just
like
the
boy.
However,
if
we
are
determined
to
get
to
the
top,
we’ll
see
the
rainbow.
Therefore,
as
long
as
we
are
confident
and
never
give
up,
we
are
sure
to
achieve
success.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】本文考查看图作文。看图作文对考生的要求较高，首先考生要看懂图的中心思想。要求考生筛选出要点或者中心思想，不能出现审题方面的偏差。然后再把要点用连接词串联成文。通过分析图片可知，一个男孩正在爬一座高山，满头大汗，看上去很疲倦。
尽管有许多大石头挡住了路，但精疲力尽的男孩仍在陡峭的山坡上挣扎，因为他知道山后有彩虹。本文告诉我们的道理是，尽管成功之路似乎漫长而艰难，但我们的心中仍然充满希望。
在日常生活中，我们每个人都面临着许多困难，就像男孩一样，正经历着巨大的困难。
但是，如果我们决心登顶，就会看到彩虹。
因此，只要我们有信心并且永不放弃，我们一定会取得成功。写作时要使用高级的词汇或者句型让文章更有文采。要使用连接词把层次感交代清楚。
【点睛】[高分句式1]In
spite
of
many
large
rocks
blocking
his
way,
the
exhausted
boy
is
still
struggling
on
the
steep
mountainside,
because
he
knows
that
there
is
a
rainbow
behind
the
mountain.（because引导的原因状语从句）
[高分句式2]What
the
picture
conveys
is
that
although
the
way
to
success
seems
long
and
difficult,
there
is
still
hope
like
the
rainbow
in
our
hearts.（what引导的主语从句）
[高分句式3]Therefore,
as
long
as
we
are
confident
and
never
give
up,
we
are
sure
to
achieve
success.（as
long
as引导的条件状语从句）
